Two reasons why Lukoil closes a third of its gas stations. What happened to Luke's green lightsaber? The benefits and beneficial properties of onions for human health

Recently, the son of the artist Nikas Safronov, 25-year-old Luka Zatravkin, has been plagued by failures. On March 11, on one of the Moscow streets, a young man knocked down an elderly woman to death. The artist's heir fully admitted his guilt and declared that he was ready to answer before God and the court for his deed.

While the investigation is underway, Zatravkin admitted that he had serious health problems - Safronov's son weighs more than 200 kilograms! According to doctors, if he does not lose weight soon, he may die. Luka spoke about his illness on the program "Live" of the TV channel "Russia".

The young man said that all the problems come from childhood - he lacked the attention of his father, who was always strict with him. Nikas himself appeared in the studio of the show. The artist said that he knew about the problems of his son, but did not think that they were so serious.

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“The son is an independent person, of course, but I'm worried. It's physiology, and I've made arrangements with a hypnotist who might be able to influence him. He has a predisposition from his mother, and it is very difficult for him to cope with this now. When Luca was 16 years old, he was dependent on me and I supported them. But I set a condition: “Come on, lose weight, otherwise I will end the relationship with you.” He began to lose weight and lost weight. But at the same time he became closed. Stopped answering calls. Some stressful moment appeared, and he began to communicate little with people, ”said Safronov.

Safronov regrets that he did not pay due attention to the heir, but now he is ready to do everything so that Luka gets better. “I think that from today we will start practicing together,” Nikas said.

TheLethalCarrot

What happened to Luke's green lightsaber?

When Luke goes to pay for his late night call to Ben, he uses his green lightsaber as a night light, but it seems too bright and loud and wakes up Ben.

Throughout The Last Jedi, I can't remember Luke having his own green or any other lightsaber.

Do we know where that lightsaber disappeared?

Jane C

I thought he gave it up along with his X-wing.

TheLethalCarrot

@JaneS Was the X-wing dropped? He could just break it and, seeing that he did not want to leave, he simply did not bother to get it.

Edlothiad

I don't know, any answer is speculation, I would close this according to our FWP, but there is a cloudy situation going on.

Valorum

I lol in the "night light".

Answers

UselessInfoMine

The last time we see it is when

Luke and Ben fight at school.

This leaves a number of possibilities:

1. It was destroyed. Not convinced of this.
2. Luke took it with him to Ahch-To but didn't use it. For example, it could be in his X-wing at the bottom of the bay.
3. R2 has it. This won't be the first time, and in Rey's vision in The Force Awakens, you see Luke from R2 looking at what is likely to be a fire at the school. Either Luke gave it to him, or being the eternally practical droid we've come to know from nine films, he may have just taken it himself. This is the one I think most likely personally.

And a couple that gives out the aforementioned spoiler.

1. Ben took it as a trophy. What doesn't kill me... and so on. This is also less likely, as he is far more interested in his grandfather than his uncle.

2. He's still there, under the rubble of Ben's house. If Luke was that excited about what he almost did with it, he might as well put it behind him.

amflare

Hello. I have edited your question to show non-spoilers. We love Q&A to be able to stand on our own without looking at spoilers if possible. It was possible with your answer, so I've corrected it.

UselessInfoMine

Cool, no problem. I tend to err on the side of caution with spoilers. :)

TheLethalCarrot

As for your spoiled number 1, I think it's less likely that he doesn't have it, as he would most likely use it rather than the imperfect design he currently has.

UselessInfoMine

Oh, I agree it's less likely, but equally, he's got his own since that time.

Jeff

The film doesn't indicate one way or the other.

In the climate battle

Force Designed Luke

uses a blue lightsaber, which we assume was his refurbished one.

The one that was destroyed during the battle between Rey and Kylo Ren.

The ultimate fate of Luke's green lightsaber (first seen in Return of the Jedi and last seen in his hands before he had a fight with Ben) is unknown, but is most likely to be found on the island where Rey found it or near the ruins the school he built.

The sharply falling profitability of the sales business is forcing oil companies to think about reducing the number of their filling stations. According to media reports, the largest private oil company, Lukoil, may be the first to make such sacrifices. Now she owns about 2,500 gas stations throughout the Russian Federation, of which about 700 can be sold, a source in the company told reporters. According to the interlocutor, this is practically its entire network in the Orenburg, Vladimir, Kostroma, Oryol, Bryansk regions and part of the assets of the Moscow region, as well as Chuvashia.

The profitability of oil refining has indeed been a concern for the company for a long time, Life's own sources at the company said. According to them, the company lost more than 75 billion rubles in processing only due to the increase in the mineral extraction tax (MET) in 2014. If last year both production and processing became more difficult, then this year only processing will continue to suffer, the oil company wrote in a 2016 analytical note available to Life.

According to Life's sources, two factors were the main reason for the sale. The first is the drop in profitability of both processing and the filling stations themselves. According to sources, in 2016 the average margin of filling stations in a number of regions reached 2 thousand rubles. per ton of fuel sold, but according to the results of the first quarter of 2017, due to the tax maneuver and the growth of excises, it immediately collapsed 250 times - to 8 rubles. per ton. The second point is that the authorities themselves are putting considerable pressure on the oil company, preventing them from raising selling prices for fuel.

If the final retail price does not grow, then the state does not restrain the wholesale price at which gas stations purchase gasoline and diesel - over the past year, wholesale prices for gasoline and diesel increased by 5 and 6%, respectively, while excises increased immediately by 71 and 45%.

This is forcing Lukoil to reduce the shipment of fuel to Russian gas stations for many years now and to increasingly export oil for processing at its foreign assets. According to the company's data for 2016, which Life got acquainted with, processing at the company's Russian refineries fell from 45.2 thousand tons in 2014 to 41.7 thousand tons in the past, while at the company's foreign refineries it grew noticeably - from 21.2 thousand tons in 2014 to 24.3 thousand tons in 2016.

However, despite the growth in volumes, the foreign sales network of the oil company significantly decreased last year. So, filling stations in Poland, Latvia, Lithuania and Cyprus went under the hammer last year, and in 2015 - in Ukraine and Estonia. At the same time, the company has significantly expanded in Belgium and the Netherlands and plans to concentrate on the Turkish market, Vagit Alekperov, the head of the company, said that the company already owns more than 600 filling stations in Turkey (5% of the market).

To date, LUKoil's foreign sales network covers 17 countries, including the CIS countries, Europe and the USA, and has 54 oil depots and 2,706 gas stations, including gas stations operating under franchise agreements and leased.

The reduction in the presence of Lukoil in retail is quite expected: while retail income is no more than 4-5% of the total income in an average oil company, the state restrains the growth of fuel prices and does not allow increasing profits, says Grigory Sergienko, executive director of the Russian Fuel Union .

- Since the main oil companies are in the hands of the state, they are pursuing a social policy of price containment in order to maintain sales volumes. This, of course, minimizes profitability, the company has to sell fuel at cost, and sometimes at a loss, - he says. - World practice shows that the withdrawal of VIOCs from retail is also a common practice.

As a rule, oil companies try to compensate for the reduction in the margin in gasoline sales by trying to increase sales of non-fuel goods in their mini-markets at gas stations. The return to the sale of alcohol, which has been prohibited since 2011 for sale at gas stations, could improve gas stations. As Life learned, the oilmen are very actively lobbying this idea in the government and have even already found an ally in the face of the Ministry of Industry and Trade.

Gorky's play "At the Bottom" at the beginning of the 20th century made a huge impression on the public. Without embellishment, the world of people who had sunk to the last degree of misery to the very “bottom” of life, to the world of cheaters, prostitutes and murderers of thieves of various stripes, was exposed. Maxim Gorky imbued the play "At the Bottom" with a protest against the social foundations of capitalist society and a call for a calm, equal and just life.

Getting to the topic “Luka: Characteristics” (“At the Bottom”), it should be noted that people living in the cheapest rooming house, reminiscent of a dark and dirty basement, became ugly victims of the cruel and unfair orders of society, when a person thrown out of normal life, begins to live in the laws of the wolf and turns into a disenfranchised and miserable creature.

Luke: characteristic

"At the bottom" is a play that brought together several different characters. One of the inhabitants of the rooming house is the old man Luka, who became the most controversial and controversial hero of the play. It is with him that the main philosophical question of this work is connected: “What is better - compassion and“ a lofty and comforting lie ”or truth?”. Is it necessary to be so imbued with compassion in order to later use lies as a saving tool?

"People" and "People"

Delving into the topic “Luka: Characteristics” (“At the Bottom”), it can be noted that it is this hero who becomes the only person who truly sympathizes with the inhabitants of the rooming house. He also notes that there are "people" and there are "people". "People" by nature are very weak and weak-willed, they constantly need the support and strength of another, and faith and hope can serve as a powerful incentive for them. "People" - on the contrary, strong-willed people. These are the ones who don't need pity, compassion, or soothing lies. This is exactly what Hero Satin is, who believes that a person, first of all, must be respected, and pity only humiliates him, although Satin himself is a big cheater who lives with lies and deceit.

The play "At the bottom". Luke

Luka tells Tick's dying wife Anna that she should not be afraid of death, and that she will soon be well in Heaven with God. He gives the actor hope for a city where alcoholics are treated for free, however, he forgot the name of the city, but he promised to remember.

In the play "At the Bottom" Luka is affectionate, kind and merciful to everyone. He doesn’t say much about himself, he only jokes that he was “crumpled a lot, that’s why he is soft.” He does not have bad and good people, in everyone he finds something good and bright, and he consoles and instructs everyone. He tells the prostitute Nastya that if you believe that you had true love, then it was.

Luka in the play "At the Bottom" advises the thief Ash and Natasha to leave for Siberia for a free life, where it will be much easier for them to start all over again.

The unfortunate inhabitants of the rooming house had no choice but to believe his words, which, although they sounded implausible, gave faith, like rays of the sun in pitch darkness.

White lie or bitter, but really?

Luke in the play "At the Bottom" with his philosophy in some way calls for Christian humility, patience and sensitivity to others. He says to one of the characters: “What is true to you?”. After all, it can be like a blow to the head for you.

The good that this hero carries in himself awakens in a person of a rooming house, even a doomed one, a desire to live and be better. But when the old man disappears, the whole life of many people of this damned place will collapse.

In conclusion of the topic “Luke: Characteristics” (“At the Bottom”), it should be noted that there is no unequivocal answer to this eternal question, but Gorky himself believes that truth is better than compassion. The author himself expresses full confidence that only truth and a correct understanding of the significance of human compassion will help save humanity.

Each of us tries to eat right. To do this, we eat a variety of fresh fruits and vegetables. At the same time, many of us do not know that a number of products bring not only benefits, but can also harm.

It so happened that onions are on the list of such products. No, there is no benefit from it by an order of magnitude more than harm. But eating onions is strictly contraindicated in the presence of certain diseases.

As for the benefits of onion, it contains many vitamins, iron, sulfur, flavonoids, magnesium, fluorine and calcium. These substances make onions biologically active.

Onions came to our country from Southwest Asia. The first mention of this vegetable appeared over six thousand years ago. In ancient Greece, onions were considered a medicine, and Roman soldiers used them as food, as they believed that they gave courage and fearlessness. Olympus athletes used it as food during intense training. Nowadays, onions have become a very frequent guest in our homes. It is an integral ingredient in many dishes, and has also found wide application in cosmetology and traditional medicine. Let's take a closer look at the beneficial and harmful properties of this miracle vegetable.

Compound. The content of vitamins, micro and macro elements

Onions contain the following vitamins:

• Vitamin A (beta-carotene). Antioxidant. In part, the onion owes its smell to him. The immune system owes its existence to him. Significantly affects vision and a number of indicators of the nervous system. Participates in the production of hormones, bone formation. Affects the quality and quantity of breast milk produced in women. It renews skin cells
• Vitamin E (tocopherol). Its antioxidant properties help protect the body from harmful external influences. Takes part in the assimilation of proteins, fats. Supports the immune system. In the process of hematopoiesis, it contributes to the normalization of coagulability and the acceleration of healing processes. Thanks to him, the retina is formed. All systems of the body are also updated, the parts of the brain responsible for memory are updated. It affects the work of the sex glands, its use is the prevention of infertility.
• Vitamin C (ascorbic acid). Famous antioxidant. Thanks to him, collagen is produced in the body (and hence the renewal and formation of skin, bones, blood vessels, etc.). It has a beneficial effect on the immune system, takes a significant part in the redox processes of the body.
• Vitamin B1 (thiamine). Ensures the normal course of metabolism. It plays a significant role in the formation and renewal of the central nervous system. Without it, the normal transfer of genetic information between cells in the process of their reproduction is impossible.
• Vitamin B2 (riboflavin). Participates in the synthesis of nerve cells of the central and peripheral nervous systems. In the process of hematopoiesis, it ensures the normal formation of red blood cells (carrying air bubbles). Without it, there is no functioning of the adrenal glands. Takes part in protecting the eyes from the effects of ultraviolet radiation. It has a beneficial effect on the formation of skin cells.
• Vitamin B9 (folic acid). It is important in the formation of the neural tube of the fetus, enhances female fertility, without it human DNA is not formed. Promotes the absorption of protein.
• Vitamin PP (niacin, nicotinic acid). Normalizes the content of cholesterol and sugar in the blood, is responsible for energy production. It is a prevention and cure for diabetes, osteoarthritis.

The water content of the product is 86%. It contains a lot of carbohydrates (10.4 g), monosaccharides and disaccharides. Much less protein, fiber, pectin, organic acids and starch (but they are).

Trace elements (arranged in descending order of concentration):

• ash;
• zinc;
• iron;
• manganese;
• potassium;
• copper;
• phosphorus;
• calcium;
• fluorine;
• sodium;
• magnesium;
• cobalt;

Onion owes its bright properties for the prevention and treatment of viral diseases to the special substances it contains, whose chemical nature has not been fully studied - phytoncides.

Calorie content. How many calories in 100 gr. product.

In 100 gr. yellow onion contains 41 kcal.

The benefits and beneficial properties of onions for human health

Among the main useful properties are:

• Antimicrobial action. It destroys the lion's share of harmful microorganisms.
• Ability to infect fungi.
• Anthelmintic action.
• Good as a diuretic.
• Decrease in the use of blood pressure;
• Strengthen sexual desire;
• The ability to enhance the creation of digestive juices.

Most often, onions are understood as the most common yellow onion for our country. But there are other varieties (or rather, about 400 different types of it). Among them are red onions, which are more effective than usual in removing “bad” cholesterol, and white onions, which have a less expressive taste and less pungent odor.

Benefits for men

The main beneficial effect for the stronger sex with regular use is a positive effect on potency. However, for those who go to the gym, it is not recommended to consume a lot of onions. It has a lot of carbohydrates, and in sports nutrition, carbohydrates are the number one enemy.

Benefits for women

In addition to being rich in folic acid, which is beneficial for the female reproductive system and which is recommended when planning pregnancy, onions are interesting for women because of the abundance of vitamin C.

Thanks to the latter, onion hair mask is very popular. After it, the curls acquire a lively shine and become more silky, dandruff disappears and the growth of new hair accelerates.

Benefits for weight loss

White or lettuce onions are found in most salads and meatless dishes. This ingredient is designed to activate the metabolism. Any onion has a lot of carbohydrates. You should not get involved in this product during a diet. In addition to bad breath, some drowsiness will appear and the mucous membranes may become inflamed.

Benefits and harms during pregnancy

Pregnant women and breastfeeding women should use onions with caution. The advantages of its use include:

• Fight against beriberi and strengthen the immune system. Onions well restore the body's need for vitamin C, PP, etc.
• Protection against colds (due to the high content of phytoncides), which pregnant women are most susceptible to.
• Beneficial effect on the formation of the neural tube of the fetus due to the content of folic acid.
• Elimination of such a problem of pregnant women as constipation.

The risk is that excessive consumption can lead to inflammation of the gastric mucosa, provoke the opening of an ulcer, gastritis and heartburn. For the same reason, it is not recommended to use fresh onions for children under three years of age (heat-treated, possibly from the eighth month of life).

Breastfeeding experts are wary of this product. It can cause a change in the taste characteristics of milk, and babies are very sensitive to this kind of change.

The destruction of microorganisms is a twofold property of onions. On the one hand, it fights against "pests" in the body. On the other hand, microflora can be disturbed, beneficial bacteria can be destroyed. It has a mild hypnotic effect, activates metabolism, improves hematopoiesis, and helps to remove excess fluid from the body.

For the liver

Onions are good for the liver. Often cleanse the liver with this product. It is enough to use it in its raw form and drink plenty of fluids. Heat treatment of onions with such a diet, the addition of sugar is also acceptable. It is able to remove harmful substances from the liver and gallbladder.

For the brain

Not many people know that the benefits of onions are invaluable for the brain. With its systematic use, the effect of rejuvenation of the departments responsible for memory and emotions is observed, the process of their aging is delayed. This is possible due to the content of active sulfur compounds that are easily absorbed by the body. Onion also has a slight hypnotic effect.

For heart

The abundance of potassium and B vitamins in onions speaks of its undeniable benefits for the cardiovascular system. With its use, the process of hematopoiesis and the formation of blood vessels improves. In particular, it is used in the treatment of hypertension.

Benefits and harms in diseases

Proved positive dynamics in the use of onions by patients with breast cancer. The medicinal properties of this magical product are not limited to this.

Due to the presence of calcium with easy digestibility, it is used to treat osteoporosis. It is also mandatory in the patient's diet for gout and for its prevention, as it helps to remove uric acid from the kidneys, and it is not deposited on the joints.

With diabetes

The healing properties of onions in both types of diabetes can hardly be overestimated. The fact is that it has an amazing effect - lowering blood sugar (due to the abundance of vitamin PP). For an insulin-dependent patient, the use of onions in any form (both thermally processed and raw) daily in large quantities is an opportunity to “get off the needle”. Despite the fact that the effect of onions does not appear immediately, it has the same effect as an expensive medicine.

The main harmful effects of onions:

• irritation of the mucous organs with all the ensuing consequences (exacerbation of ulcers, gastritis, bronchial asthma);
• some inhibition of brain processes (drowsiness);
• negative impact on the beneficial intestinal microflora and acidity in the gastrointestinal tract.

The use of onions is strictly prohibited in acute pancreatitis due to essential oils that excite the mucous membrane, an abundance of acids and dietary fiber. The latter contribute to the motor functions of the intestine and cause the patient to bloat, colic, diarrhea.

Answers to popular questions

What is the best way to consume the product?

The most ideal option is raw onions. Some people eat it simply in its peeled form, like an apple.

Boiled onions lose the lion's share of vitamin C and other useful substances during processing, but remain a powerful weapon in the fight against diabetes, pancreatitis and other diseases.

Norms for the use of the product in food

100 gr. onions are able to satisfy the body's needs for vitamin C. Restrictions on its use are imposed only in the case of a person's disease.

Let's summarize the benefits of onions

You can talk endlessly about the benefits of onions. Its effectiveness has been proven by many generations, it occupies an honorable first place in the treatment of folk remedies. A wealth of vitamins, a sharp and memorable taste and smell, a proven panacea status - that's what onions are.