Geksoral instructions for use. Geksoral during pregnancy - all the features of the application. mode of application

There is a huge variety of remedies for the treatment of a sore throat. Among them, Hexoral is especially popular, which is widely used not only in ENT practice, but also in the treatment of colds and in dentistry, since it has a pronounced antiseptic and antimicrobial effect. Instructions for the use of Geksoral recommends using it in other diseases of the oral cavity and pharynx of an infectious-inflammatory nature. The drug prevents the development of complications, and also performs the functions of a symptomatic agent that alleviates the course of the disease.

Description of the drug Geksoral, the principle of action

The active substance of Hexoral is hexetidine, which has a wide spectrum of antimicrobial activity. It suppresses oxidative processes in bacterial cells, disrupting their vital activity and preventing further reproduction. The spectrum of action of this drug is quite wide and includes not only the majority of pathogenic bacteria, but also pathogenic fungi of the genus Candida. There were no cases of development of resistance of microorganisms to hexatidine, which means that addiction to the drug does not occur and the effectiveness of Hexoral does not decrease even with prolonged use.

In addition, the drug has a local anesthetic effect, so it is a remedy for sore throat and prevents the development of cough. Hexoral is an excellent antiseptic, this property allows it to be used for stomatitis, bleeding gums and other dental diseases. The drug adheres well to the mucous membranes and is practically not absorbed into the bloodstream, providing a therapeutic effect only on the surface. Even after a single application, the active substance of the drug is found on the mucous membrane of the gums for 65 hours.

The content of excipients in the preparation largely depends on the form of release, it is different for tablets, spray or solution. Shelf life of Hexoral is two years from the date of issue. The drug is dispensed from pharmacies without a prescription, but before buying it, it is recommended to consult a doctor, especially for women planning to use Hexoral during pregnancy. There is no data on whether the active substances of the drug can penetrate the placental barrier and into breast milk, therefore it is better not to take risks and use the medication during this period only according to indications and as directed by a doctor.

Hexoral is available in three dosage forms:

1. Hexoral tabs tablets (for resorption);
2. Geksoral aerosol (spray) for the throat;
3. solution (0.1) for topical use.

Geksoral spray(0.2%) is a clear, colorless liquid with a menthol odor. The active substance is hexetidine + auxiliary components (including eucalyptus oil, citric acid and other chemical ingredients). This form of the drug is produced in aluminum aerosol cans, 40 ml in volume, equipped with a spray nozzle.

Hexoral lozenges- yellow-white, biconvex, with a rough surface. One tablet contains 5 mg chlorhexidine + 1.5 mg benzocaine + auxiliary ingredients (menthol, thymol, aspartame, peppermint oil, etc.). Tablets are packed in 10 pieces in blisters and cardboard packs.

Hexoral solution (0.1) used for rinsing, it looks like a clear red liquid with a mint smell. Produced in glass bottles of 200 ml.

Each dosage form has its indications and contraindications. Any of these remedies should be used at the first sign of the disease and continued for several days after the symptoms disappear.

When is the drug prescribed?

Indications for the use of Hexoral are inflammatory diseases of the oral cavity and pharynx of a bacterial or fungal nature:

• sore throats;
• pharyngitis;
• other diseases of an infectious and inflammatory nature in the mouth and pharynx;
• gingivitis, periodontitis, infection of tooth sockets, fungal infections in the oral cavity (candidiasis stomatitis);
• bleeding gums, stomatitis, aphthous ulcers.

The drug is used as an additional remedy for colds and flu. Hexoral is often prescribed during preoperative preparation and in the recovery period after operations on the pharynx and oral cavity, it is used to eliminate unpleasant odors in the presence of collapsing tumors in these areas. In addition, Hexoral Spray is used for additional oral hygiene in case of general diseases and severe infections of a purulent nature.

In all these conditions, Hexoral is prescribed as an antiseptic and analgesic - it destroys bacteria in the oral cavity and pharynx, prevents their further reproduction and relieves sore throat. It can also have an anti-inflammatory effect by eliminating pathogens of the inflammatory process.

A positive feature of Hexoral is its complex effect, namely the antibacterial and antifungal effect - this allows not only to treat a wide range of diseases, but also to avoid fungal complications of antibiotic therapy.

Contraindications

Hexoral is characterized by minimal toxicity, however, there are contraindications for the use of this drug, but there are only two of them: these are allergic reactions to the components of the drug (you must carefully read the instructions to avoid this) and age under three years (for tablets - under four).

This is an important limitation, since Geksoral solution and Geksoral aerosol contain ethyl alcohol in their composition, and Geksoral lozenges are not suitable for use in young children.

Caution should be used in pregnant and lactating women. Before starting treatment, a doctor's consultation is required. Despite the fact that the drug acts locally, its side effects can be systemic. The drug should also be monitored in patients with severe forms of bronchial asthma, since the use of local remedies for the treatment of the throat, especially in the form of an aerosol, can provoke bronchospasm.

Instructions for use

The method of application of Hexoral depends on its dosage form:

Hexoral tabs tablets intended for resorption (they cannot be swallowed), recommended for use in adults and children over 12 years old, if necessary, they can be prescribed to younger children, but should not be used in children under four years of age. The maximum dose for adults is 8 tablets per day, for children from 4 to 12 years old - the daily dose should not exceed 4 tablets.

Lozenges are equally effective against diseases of the mouth and throat. They should be kept in the mouth until completely dissolved, so this remedy is contraindicated for small children, since they cannot dissolve the tablet for a long time, holding it in their mouth. You need to take pills every two hours, with increased symptoms of the disease, you can do this more often. It is not worth using Hexoral for children without a doctor's prescription.

You should start taking pills at the first sign of the disease and continue for at least a week, since Hexoral is an antibacterial agent and in order to avoid relapses, treatment must be completed.

Hexoral solution used for inflammatory processes in the throat for rinsing (1-2 times a day). It is approved for use in children over 3 years of age. But not all children at this age know how to gargle, so it is advisable to make sure that the child copes with this task, does not swallow the solution and does not choke on it.

It is not necessary to dilute the solution before use. For diseases of the oral cavity, they can rinse the teeth, or apply to the affected areas with a cotton swab. It is necessary to carry out medical procedures after eating, since the components of the solution are stored for a long time on the mucous membrane. The use of Hexoral in this form gives a stable therapeutic effect. It is safe for long-term use, but it is desirable that the duration of the course of treatment be determined by the doctor.

Hexoral in the form of a spray intended for use in children over three years of age and adults. It is sprayed on the back of the throat for 2-3 seconds, once or twice a day, preferably in the morning and evening (after meals). The drug settles on the mucous membrane of the throat and quickly alleviates the patient's condition. The spray is quite safe for long-term use.

This dosage form is ideal for use in children with pharyngitis and tonsillitis, as well as for preventing bacterial complications of SARS and influenza. In diseases of the oral cavity, its effectiveness is lower than that of the solution. For convenient spraying, the aerosol can is equipped with a spray nozzle. While spraying the aerosol, you need to hold your breath.

When used in children, the jet of the drug from the nebulizer should be directed carefully and before the procedure, make sure that the child is able to hold his breath. Otherwise, undesirable complications are possible: bronchospasm, suffocation. As an independent drug, Hexoral is not available for children, but its use in a child is permissible if he is able to use the drug correctly (he knows how to gargle or dissolve tablets). Children's dosages for aerosol and solution are the same as for adults, but the tablet form of the drug must be taken twice as often.

Hexoral has few side effects. It can cause an allergic reaction in hypersensitivity or provoke bronchospasm in bronchial asthma. In young children, there is a high risk of swallowing the pill and getting it into the respiratory tract, which is why the drug in this form has age restrictions for taking. Sometimes, with prolonged use of Hexoral, taste perception is disturbed.

Cases of overdose are possible when swallowing large amounts of topical solution (in young children). In this case, nausea and vomiting occur, which are a protective reaction of the body. In extremely rare cases, alcohol poisoning is possible. Hexetidine intoxication does not occur.

If the child drank a solution of Hexoral, it is necessary to do a gastric lavage as soon as possible. It is not necessary to fight the vomiting that has arisen, since it is a protective reaction, and not a manifestation of intoxication. Make sure your child is drinking plenty of fluids to avoid dehydration. If at the same time alcohol intoxication has developed (due to the content of ethyl alcohol in the preparation), symptomatic therapy is necessary - drinking plenty of water, in severe cases - calling a doctor at home.

The interaction of Geksoral with other drugs is not described. Adults using the mouthwash should not drive, as it may give a false positive result in an alcohol test. If it is impossible to give up driving, it is advisable to use lozenges - they do not have such an effect.

Analogues, price

Hexetidine has several structural analogues containing the same active ingredient. Hexetidine is present as an active ingredient in such preparations as Stopangin (spray and solution for topical use), Givalex (solution) and Stomatidine (solution).

In addition, there are a fairly large number of drugs for the treatment of a sore throat in the form of sprays, tablets and lozenges for resorption, as well as solutions for rinsing and treating inflamed areas of the oral cavity. From this list, the doctor can choose the following means:

• Metrodent,
• Periodontocide,
• Angie Sept.

The price of Hexoral ranges from 100 to 200 rubles, depending on the pharmacy, the form of release and the average prices in the city. You can buy the drug in the pharmacy network without a prescription, or order it in online pharmacies and delivery services. In this case, the price may vary more widely, and it is necessary to carefully look at the conditions on the site.

No matter how hard we try, it happens extremely rarely that a special period in the life of a woman during the bearing of a child is not overshadowed by some kind of ailment at least once. Diseases of the oral cavity and larynx, perhaps, are included in the list of the most common, because the immune system is oppressed with the onset of pregnancy, and the body is defenseless against hordes of viruses, microbes and bacteria, starting from its gate - the oral cavity.

During pregnancy, dental diseases are often exacerbated, and the throat is also affected with colds and viral diseases. Hexoral can come to the rescue in such cases, but is it possible to use this drug now when you are carrying a new life under your heart?

Characteristics of the drug

Geksoral is able to eliminate pathogens that have settled in the oral cavity, envelop the mucous membranes, reduce pain, and also disinfects and deodorizes the oral cavity.

Hexoral is an antiseptic drug for topical use. Available in the form of tablets, spray for irrigation of the mouth and solution for gargling. Hexoral is prescribed for the treatment of dental and ENT diseases. Treatment of the oral mucosa with this agent leads to its complete sterilization, and therefore, the destruction of pathogenic bacteria. However, this also makes the mucosa defenseless, since its immunity is destroyed at the same time.

Nevertheless, Geksoral is widely used in practice as a local antiseptic, including in pregnant women. Often, doctors recommend it as a prophylactic against, as well as a first aid, especially for sore throats: both in the nascent and at the very beginning. Usually the dosage is one injection (if we are talking about a spray) for 1-2 seconds. The solution is used by adults in a volume of 10-15 ml undiluted: rinse the mouth for 1-2 minutes. Manipulations can be carried out twice a day - preferably in the morning and in the evening after meals. Important note: if the relief of the condition does not occur after three days, then you should stop using the drug and consult a doctor.

Is it safe to use Hexoral during pregnancy?

Doctors say that this drug has proven itself very well in the treatment of both children and adults. Yes, and patients note a good effect from these drugs and, as a rule, the absence of side effects. But what about the use of Hexoral during pregnancy?

There is no information about any effect of the drug on the course of pregnancy and fetal development. Relevant studies have not been conducted, so no one even knows whether it penetrates the placental barrier or not. This is definitely a minus, since you have absolutely no idea what to expect from such a treatment. In view of this, you should always consult with your doctor regarding the possibility of using Hexoral during pregnancy. And the doctor at the same time is obliged to carefully weigh all the possible risks and assess the need for an appointment.

We want to encourage you to carefully study the composition of any drug that you are going to use. Although there are as many contraindications for Hexoral as there are for other drugs, allergic reactions to its individual components are still possible. For example, benzocaine, which is part of Hexoral tablets, can also cause anaphylactic shock. And in young patients, benzocaine sometimes provokes the development of methemoglobinemia - this condition disappears with blue skin and mucous membranes, as well as the development of suffocation. An overdose of benzocaine depresses the brain. Suppression of the respiratory center causes a coma. Elevated amounts of the drug can provoke bradycardia and cardiac arrest. It is unlikely that you will drink so many pills to allow this in yourself. But the effect of benzocaine on the fetus has not been studied either ... So if an excess amount of the drug was accidentally taken, then it is necessary to rinse the stomach and provoke vomiting. You can additionally accept .

We also draw your attention to the fact that both the spray and the Hexoral rinse solution contain alcohol. It is this that for some doctors is often a deterrent when prescribing it to pregnant women. After all, such substances are contraindicated during the gestation period, especially in the early stages.

Instructions for use Hexoral:

- mode of application

Hexoral solution should be used undiluted for washing or rinsing the throat and mouth, or applied to the affected areas of the mucous membrane with a swab. The duration of the procedure is 0.5 minutes. For one procedure, 10-15 ml of solution should be used. Geksoral spray should be sprayed on the affected areas within 2 seconds. Hexoral is prescribed twice a day. The drug should be taken after meals.

- side effects

When using Hexoral, the development of allergic reactions, taste disturbances is possible. In cases of prolonged use of Hexoral, a change in the color of the teeth is possible.

- contraindications

Hexoral is contraindicated in case of individual hypersensitivity to the constituent drugs, children under three years of age (insufficient experience in pediatric practice).

- pregnancy

There is no data on the negative impact of Hexoral on the body of the fetus (child) or pregnant woman (nursing mother), however, due to the lack of data on the possibility of penetration of the components of the drug into breast milk or through the placental barrier, the use of the drug during lactation and pregnancy is possible only after a thorough analysis of the ratio "potential harm to the fetus - benefit to the mother."

- interaction with other drugs

Clinically significant interactions of Hexoral with other drugs have not been described.

- overdose

If a large amount of Hexoral is swallowed, nausea and vomiting may develop, and therefore significant absorption of the drug is not expected. Theoretically, swallowing the drug in large doses by a child can lead to ethanol poisoning. Overdose treatment: gastric lavage (within two hours after poisoning), symptomatic therapy.

Especially for- Elena Kichak

From Guest

Yes, where has it been seen that they experimented, it is impossible, etc. ... Better folk recipes .... Another nonsense of a narrow-minded person. If the doctor prescribes, then it is necessary. My friend used to walk like this - she was saving her pregnancy. Saved. Having become pregnant, she treated a sore throat with folk recipes, she got bronchitis in the end. In the first trimester, she was treated with antibiotics for bronchitis in the first trimester, and secretly threw away the pills. As a result, with bleeding, detachment and hematoma, they were transferred to preservation. Almost cleaned - there was a lot of blood. Two months on sick leave, barely saved. Two months of fear and tears. They said that a strong cough and bronchitis provoked such a situation. Here also are treated... a camomile. If a doctor prescribes and there are indications, then no one asks you to talk about the dangers of cosmic radiation and chemicals. It's just a throat spray, not a weapon of mass destruction...

Means of the Geksoral series are produced by the French manufacturer of medicines McNeil Manufacturing. In Russia, they received good reviews from patients suffering from inflammatory diseases of the throat and oral cavity.

Hexoral solution is inferior in popularity as more convenient to use. In the instructions for use of the Hexoral solution, it is noted that in the complex therapy of various respiratory and dental diseases, the remedy in liquid form is effective to the same extent as other types of the drug under the same name.

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Instructions for use of Hexoral solution

For adults

Hexoral solution is used undiluted topically for rinsing the throat and mouth. The standard single dosage for adults is 15 ml.

15 ml is one tablespoon of the solution.

Instructions for rinsing Hexoral:

1. Measure out 1 tbsp. solution.
2. Pour the contents of the spoon into your mouth.
3. If you are gargling, then tilt your head back a little and make an “I” sound as you exhale.
4. If you are rinsing your mouth, then make several gargles so that the liquid is distributed throughout the mouth.
5. Gargle your mouth or throat for 30 to 60 seconds.
6. Spit out the solution.

Rinsing is carried out in the morning and in the evening after meals.

The drug is very well preserved on mucous membranes for at least 10 hours (in a trace amount - up to 65 hours). For this reason, the use of funds more than 2 times a day is not advisable.

After rinsing, you should refrain from eating and drinking.

Hexoral solution for children

The possibility of using Hexoral solution for children is limited by the lack of rinsing skills without subsequent swallowing. The drug must not be swallowed: this will cause vomiting. In addition, the drug contains 96% medical alcohol. Although its concentration is low - 4.33% - in very young children, a slight toxic effect is possible. For this reason, the instruction for the use of the Hexoral solution for children limits the age of use to 3 years. The restriction is conditional, because a child even at 4 years old can, in most cases intentionally, swallow the medicine.

Despite the fact that the instruction allows the use of the solution by children from 3 years old, it is more advisable to use:

• For the treatment of throat diseases - spray;
• for the treatment of inflammation in the oral cavity - lubricate the mucous membrane with a cotton swab.

In terms of its therapeutic effectiveness, lubrication with a cotton swab is similar to rinsing. This method is safe for the child and can be used to treat children of any age.

Instructions for lubrication with Hexoral:

1. Pour a small amount of medicine into a teaspoon.
2. Take a cotton swab. Or use tweezers with a small amount of cotton.
3. Dip the cotton end of the stick into the solution.
4. Lubricate the oral mucosa, not limited to lesions, incl. tongue, tongue root, under tongue, upper gum, etc.
5. Repeat steps 3-4 until you have disinfected the entire oral cavity.

After lubrication, as well as after rinsing, the child should abstain from food and drink.

The drug may cause a slight burning sensation. It should be explained to the child that after rinsing or lubricating, unusual sensations in the mouth are possible.

Hexoral solution during pregnancy and lactation

The drug enters the systemic circulation in microscopic amounts. The instructions for use note that there are no data on the negative effects of Hexoral. However, it is not known whether the drug is able to pass into the fetus and into breast milk. Doctors proceed from the fact that even if it is capable, the concentration of substances in the blood and milk is so low that it is unlikely to cause any harm to the fetus or child. Therefore, Hexoral is one of the few remedies recommended for women during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Instructions for using the Hexoral solution during pregnancy do not differ from the standard one (see above).

The composition and form of Hexoral in solution

The main substance of the solution is hexetidine (0.1%).

Hexetidine is an antiseptic and antifungal agent that destroys the membranes of bacteria and fungi, which leads to their death.

Additional components of the Hexoral solution:

• Alcohol (3.83 vol.%);
• oils - mint, anise, cloves, eucalyptus;
• anesthetic substances;
• lemon acid;
• sweetener;
• food coloring;
• preservative;
• water.

The solution is red and transparent to light. The smell is minty. The taste is specific, due to citric acid, sweetener, herbal component and levomenthol.

The solution is available in 200 ml vials. One bottle is designed for 6 days of treatment, subject to the dosage and frequency of use indicated in the instructions.

Indications for use

Hexoral is indicated for inflammatory diseases of the throat. However, rinsing with a solution as a method of exposure is inferior in its therapeutic effectiveness to a spray.


Rinsing is indicated mainly for diseases of the oral cavity:

• Inflammation of the gums and oral mucosa;
• inflammation of the root shell of the tooth and adjacent tissues;
• inflammation after tooth extraction;
• tongue inflammation;
• ulcers on the mucous membrane;
• after dental operations.

Hexoral solution is used as an additional remedy for sore throats. The anesthetics included in its composition (levomenton and methyl salicylate) have a weak analgesic effect.

Hexoral solution is used for colds as an additional medicine.

The drug does not affect the replication of viruses in mucosal cells. Therefore, it is useless for a viral type cold. At the same time, a viral cold is often complicated by a bacterial one. In this regard, rinsing is a good preventive measure, leading to the removal of pathogenic flora from the oral cavity, and, consequently, to a decrease in the likelihood of developing a bacterial infection.

In accordance with the instructions for use, Hexoral solution is indicated for angina in combination with other antibiotics.

It should be noted that rinsing does not have a significant effect on the microflora of the throat. The instructions for use note that the antiseptic effect appears after 30-60 seconds. the effect of the drug on the mucosa. Gargling is not able to provide contact of the throat mucosa of the required intensity and duration.

Rinsing with Hexoral solution is indicated for pharyngitis as an auxiliary treatment. For the reasons described above, it is more efficient to use the aerosol form of the product (spray).

Other types of the drug Hexoral

Geksoral spray

Aerosol Geksoral is similar to the liquid form. It is the drug of choice for bacterial inflammation and fungal infections of the throat.

Fine spray and an elongated spray tube allows you to deliver the medicine directly to the pharyngeal mucosa, to the tonsils.

The sprayed drug remains on the mucous membrane for up to 12 hours, during which it retains its activity against fungi and bacteria.

Geksoral in tablets

The tablet form of Hexoral differs in composition:

• (antiseptic);
• benzocaine (anesthetic).

The analgesic effect of Hexoral Tabs is more pronounced than that of the solution, but remains for a short time.


In addition to Geksoral Tabs, in pharmacies you can find close analogues:

• Hexoral Tabs Classic;
• Hexoral Tabs Extra.

Despite the use of the trade name Hexoral, these lozenges contain other active substances. Hexoral Tabs Classic and Extra are not intended for use by children under 6 and 12 years of age, respectively.

Contraindications

Hexoral is contraindicated in case of individual sensitivity to its constituent components.

Use for rinsing is contraindicated in children under 3 years of age and older in cases where the child does not understand the meaning of the procedure and there is a risk of swallowing the product. If it is necessary to use the solution in such cases, it is applied to the mucous membrane with a cotton swab.

Side effects

Almost all of the drug remains on the mucosa. Suction is minimal. Systemic side effects are not described.

Locally, the development of irritation of the mucosa (redness, burning) is possible.

Due to the anesthetic components of the solution, with systematic use, the ability of the tongue receptors to distinguish between tastes is reduced.

List of cheap analogues of the drug

A drug similar in action and form of release, but winning in price, is. It is produced by a pharmaceutical company in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The content of hexetidine is similar to Hexoral (0.1%). Alcohol in Stomatidin is 2.3 times more (8.84 vol.%).

Instructions for use Stomatidin allows you to use it from the age of 5. Indications, contraindications, method of using the drug are similar to those considered for Hexoral.

Another analogue - (Czech Republic) - corresponds to or exceeds Geksoral in cost.

Hexoral is a medical preparation used in ENT practice, actively exhibiting antiseptic and antimicrobial properties.

Release form and composition

Hexoral is available in the form of a solution and an aerosol for topical use, the active substance of the drug is hexetidine, 10 ml of Hexoral spray contains 20 mg of the active substance, and 10 ml of the solution contains 10 mg. Excipients in the spray: citric acid monohydrate, sodium hydroxide, lauromacrogol, glycerin, sodium saccharin, mint flavor, purified water. In solution, the excipients are: ethanol (96%), polysorbate 60, eucalyptus, clove, anise, peppermint oil, methyl salicylate, levomenthol, citric acid monohydrate, azorubine E122, purified water.

Spray Geksoral, a colorless, transparent liquid with a smell of menthol, is available in 40 ml, in aluminum aerosol cans, with a spray nozzle. A solution of Hexoral, transparent, red in color with a mint smell - 200 ml in glass bottles.

pharmachologic effect

Hexoral, which has the ability to inhibit the oxidative reactions of the metabolism of pathogenic microorganisms, is characterized by a wide range of antibacterial and antifungal activity against gram-positive bacteria and fungi of the genus Candida, as well as Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Proteus bacteria. The active substance of the drug is hexetidine, which has a hemostatic, antimicrobial, enveloping and analgesic effect on the mucous membrane of the throat and mouth. At a concentration of the drug, reaching 100 mg / ml, the growth of most bacterial strains is inhibited. With topical application of Hexoral, there is practically no absorption of the drug; after a single use, the active substance can be detected in a residual concentration in the oral cavity for 65 hours. The therapeutic effect of the drug lasts 10-12 hours.

Indications for use

According to the instructions of Geksoral, the use of the drug is indicated for:

• Infectious and inflammatory diseases of the oral cavity and larynx - stomatitis, glossitis, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, gingivitis, periodontal disease, tonsillitis, infection of dental alveoli;
• Lesions of the larynx and oral cavity, provoked by fungal infections;
• bleeding gums;
• Traumatic damage to the larynx and oral cavity;
• SARS as an aid.

Hexoral is also used before surgery in the larynx and mouth, in the postoperative period as a prevention of superinfections. The drug is also used for general diseases for oral hygiene, as well as to eliminate bad breath (including the condition with the destruction of tumors of the larynx and oral cavity).

Method of application and dosage

The instructions for Geksoral indicate that the solution should be used only in the treatment of the throat and mouth, the drug is used undiluted, it must not be swallowed during rinsing. When using Hexoral solution for children over 3 years old and adults, with lesions of the mouth and throat, 10-15 ml is used for a single rinse for 30 seconds, if necessary, the solution can be applied with a swab. The procedure is carried out twice a day, usually in the morning and evening after meals, the drug does not pose a threat even with more frequent use.

Spray Geksoral for children over three years old and adults is also applied twice a day after meals. Spraying with a spray is carried out by directing the aerosol tube to the affected areas and pressing on the head of the cylinder, which is in a vertical position. The required amount of the drug is injected over 1-2 seconds, while holding your breath. The duration of therapy usually does not exceed 5 days.

Contraindications

Geksoral should not be used in children under 3 years of age, as well as in case of hypersensitivity to any component of the drug.

Side effect

In some cases, with prolonged use of the drug, there may be some violation of taste sensations, as well as an allergic reaction to its components.

special instructions

The drug Hexoral is recommended for use in children only if they are able to spit out the rinse solution without swallowing it, and hold their breath before using the spray. During pregnancy and lactation, Hexoral, due to the lack of data on its safe use during this period, is recommended to be used only in case of emergency, for special medical reasons.

Hexoral overdose

If a large amount of Hexoral solution is ingested, nausea and vomiting may develop, gastric lavage is required for treatment.

Storage conditions

The drug should be stored in a dark place, at temperatures up to 25 ° C, without freezing.

Latin name: Hexetidine
ATX code: A01AB12
Active substance: Hexetidine
Manufacturer: FAMAR ORLEANS, France
Pharmacy leave condition: Over the counter

Hexoral is a drug that has analgesic, antimicrobial and disinfectant effects. It is used as part of complex therapy or as an independent remedy for the treatment of diseases of the oropharynx.

It has a wide range of effects and has its effect on bacteria, some types of fungi and protozoa. It is used in patients of various ages, including children after 3 years.

Indications for use

Geksoral can be used to treat various diseases of the throat. This tool is indicated in the following situations:

1. Fungal infections of the mouth, throat and larynx
2. Treatment of inflammatory processes of the throat and oral cavity, which includes gingivitis, stomatitis, tonsillitis, etc. Hexoral with angina has a complex effect and eliminates the symptoms of the disease
3. To prevent the development of secondary infection during surgical interventions. The drug can be prescribed both before surgery and in the postoperative period
4. Elimination and treatment of bad breath in case of tumor processes or dental pathology
5. With increased bleeding of the gums, it can be used as a local hemostatic agent.

The composition of the drug

The active substance is hexetidine. Auxiliary components of the drug: eucalyptus, anise, clove and peppermint oil, ethanol, levomenthol, methyl salicylate, citric acid, sodium saccharinate, purified water, etc.

Such a composition allows it to have a complex effect and eliminate not only the cause of the disease (bacteria, etc.), but also effectively deal with the main symptoms of the disease (pain, burning and discomfort in the throat).

Hexoral is not an antibiotic. It is a topical antiseptic and cannot replace antibiotic treatment when needed.

Medicinal properties

Geksoral shows its antibacterial properties due to the active ingredient hexetidine, which contributes to the destruction of the cell wall of microorganisms. In addition, it can destroy the formation of fungal membranes, which causes its antimycotic effect.

The essential oils included in the preparation have a deodorizing and anti-inflammatory effect. Levomenthol stimulates mucosal receptors and provides a distracting, cooling and analgesic effect.

When used locally, the drug is practically not absorbed and does not enter the systemic circulation. Insignificant concentrations of the drug can be detected within 3 days after a single use.

Spray Geksoral

Price: 320 rubles

Hexoral spray 0.2%. 100 ml of aerosol contains 0.2 g of hexetidine. The box contains an aerosol can and a spray nozzle. The drug has a pleasant mint smell.

Dosage and administration

Hexoral in the form of an aerosol is used after meals. For a child over 6 years old and an adult, the dosage is 1 irrigation 2-3 times a day. A child from 3 to 6 years old can be given medicine only after consulting with the attending doctor. For irrigation, you need to put a special nozzle on the balloon and spray it into your mouth for a few seconds. In this case, the patient is advised to hold his breath. The course of treatment is determined by the doctor. According to the instructions, the drug is not recommended to be used for more than 10 days in order to avoid the development of drug resistance.

Hexoral solution

Price: 280 rubles

Hexoral solution 0.1%. 100 ml of Hexoral solution contains 0.1 g of hexetidine. In a transparent bottle of 200 ml of a pink solution, it has a pleasant mint smell.

Dosage and administration

Hexoral in the form of a solution for gargling. It can be given to a child after 3 years of age and to an adult at a dosage of 15-20 ml of undiluted gargle solution. The frequency of use is 2 times a day, unless otherwise prescribed by the doctor. Use only as a rinse, the solution must not be swallowed.

Tablets for resorption Geksoral Tabs

The cost of this tool is in the range of 170-180 rubles for 20 pieces.

There are lozenges under this trade name Geksoral Tabs. These tablets differ in composition: they include chlorhexidine (local antiseptic) and benzocaine (local anesthetic). There are several types of these tablets: with lemon, orange, mint or blackcurrant flavor. The carton box contains two blisters of 10 tablets each.

Dosage and administration

Lozenges. Adults and children over 12 years of age 1 tablet every 2 hours. A child from 4 to 12 years old is allowed to use 4 tablets per day, provided that he knows how to dissolve them, and not swallow or chew. If not, then these tablets are not used. In children under one year, the medicine is not used.

During pregnancy and breastfeeding

The drug is practically not absorbed by the mucous membrane of the throat, but there are no clinically verified data on the use of this drug in pregnant and lactating women. Treatment is carried out if the benefit to the mother outweighs the potential risk to the unborn baby.
Contraindications

Geksoral for children in any form of release is contraindicated under 3 years of age due to insufficient clinical data on its use in this age group.

In babies up to a year, it is absolutely contraindicated in any form. You can not lubricate them with a pacifier or apply even drop by drop to the oral mucosa.

Contraindications

The drug is contraindicated in case of allergy or individual intolerance to any of the components of the drug.

Precautionary measures

Aerosol is used with caution in children under 6 years of age. The drug does not affect the ability to drive and control moving mechanisms, but the solution contains a small amount of alcohol, so it is better to rinse half an hour before driving.

If treatment is ineffective within 4-5 days or the patient's condition worsens, a systemic antibiotic is prescribed, after consulting a specialist.
Cross-drug interactions

There are no described clinically significant drug interactions of this drug with other drugs.

Side effects

There is a possibility of developing allergic reactions, as well as a violation of taste sensitivity, which disappear after discontinuation of the drug. With prolonged use, a change in the color of the teeth is observed.

Overdose

There are no data on its toxicity at the indicated doses. If you swallow a large amount of Hexoral solution, you can cause signs of alcohol intoxication.

Terms and conditions of storage

Store in places inaccessible to children. Shelf life within 2 years.

Analogues

Hexaspray

Bowchar-Recordati Laboratory, USA
Price: 260-270 rub

The active substance is biclotymol. Hexaspray has an antibacterial, anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect on the throat. If the reception is ineffective within 3-4 days, a systemic antibiotic is prescribed.

Pros:

• You can use Hexaspray 3-4 times a day, regardless of food intake.
• Allowed during pregnancy and lactation.

Minuses:

• Child only from 6 years old
• Leaves a bitter taste in the mouth.

Stopangin

IVEX Pharmaceuticals, Czech Republic
Price: 250-270 rub

Types of medicine: spray and solution for gargling. The active substance is hexatidine, auxiliary components: mint, clove, anise, orange oil, etc. Stopangin solution is used undiluted 10-15 ml for each rinse, it is better to use it before meals or between meals.

Pros:

• Contains a large complex of essential oils
• A change in taste sensations is rare.

Minuses:

• Stopangin is contraindicated in a child under 6 years of age and in the 1st trimester of pregnancy.
• Do not use for atrophic processes in the pharynx.