Taurine eye drops - how much do they cost in pharmacies and how to apply? Taurine (eye drops): instructions for use, price, harm and benefit, indications for use, reviews Taurine 4% instructions for use

Eye drops Taurine belong to drugs that have a beneficial effect on metabolic processes, improve tissue nutrition and their regeneration.

Taurine is a valuable amino acid, it is present in sufficient quantities in the cells of the human body and protects it from harmful effects. But with age, its content decreases and this serves as an impetus for the development of eye diseases.

That is why the deficiency of Taurine in the body causes degenerative changes in the lens, retina and cornea.

Compound

Taurine ophthalmic solution is a water-soluble amino acid Taurine . Drops have a 4% concentration and contain nipagin as a preservative.

Release the drug in plastic bottles with a dropper tip. The volume of the drug is 5-10 ml.

Store drops in a dark and cool place (at temperatures below 15 degrees Celsius). The shelf life of the medicine is 3 years, and you can use the opened package for one month.

If we review the composition of Taurine in terms of chemistry, then this substance is 2-aminoethanesulfonic acid. This substance was discovered and isolated from the bile of bulls, in honor of these animals it was named - "taurus" in Latin means "bull".

Outwardly pure Taurine is a white crystalline powder that does not dissolve in alcohol liquids, but is highly soluble in water.

The difference between taurine and other amino acids is the presence of a sulfa group in the chemical formula.

Science has established that this substance is quite abundant in the human body, so taurine is considered a conditionally essential acid, i.e. it is synthesized independently, but in small quantities. In the production of this amino acid, cysteine and methionine are involved, and vitamin B6 acts as a catalyst for the process.

The deficiency of taurine is replenished from the outside, it is rich in animal products (poultry, fish, beef), plants do not have this amino acid.

Taurine mechanism of action

With age, the eyes become more sensitive to external factors (sunlight, dust, gas pollution, frost, hot temperatures), this is due to the development of degenerative processes at the level of tissue structures.

The reason for these changes is deficit Taurine.

While his eyes are sufficiently protected from harmful effects, but a small amount of this amino acid in the body contributes to the appearance of dystrophic and atrophic diseases of the organs of vision.

What causes a lack of Taurine?

Violation of the synthesis or absorption of taurine in the body.
Taking foods, drinks, or medicines that reduce the amount of the amino acid.
Natural aging, hormonal disruptions, severe stress, high stress on the body.
Frequent infections and progressive chronic diseases.
Avitaminosis, especially vitamins of group B.
Vegetarianism, strict diets, starvation.

How does taurine deficiency manifest itself in the body?

Significant deterioration in visual acuity.
development of degenerative diseases.
Decreased vitality.
Changes in the composition of the blood.

The harm and benefits of Taurine

Taurine, as it were, rejuvenates them, accelerating the regeneration and repair of tissues, and also normalizes the energy balance in them and strengthens cell membranes.

Taurine is also used in therapeutic practice, as it is able to improve the functioning of the heart, liver and kidneys, regulate the rate of transmission of nerve impulses, activate metabolic processes, and increase tolerance to physical and psycho-emotional stress.

Harm drugs can appear when combined with stimulants of nervous and mental activity, alcohol, narcotic substances. In such cases, patients often experience overexcitation, irritability, and inappropriate behavior.

In addition, allergic reactions may occur on Taurine.

Indications for use

Dystrophic lesions of the structures of the eye (, conjunctiva).
any etiology (age, radiation, traumatic, diabetic).
Postoperative and post-traumatic changes in the organs of vision.
High pressure at .

In addition to prescriptions for ocular pathologies, Taurine is prescribed and taken inside.

Diabetes mellitus, cardiomyopathy, convulsive syndrome, diseases of the musculoskeletal system - this is what this drug is prescribed for.

Price

The technology for obtaining Taurine is quite simple, and therefore the cost of the drug is low.

This tool is produced by various companies, both here and abroad.

The composition of drops from various pharmacological companies is absolutely the same, only the outer packaging and the method of dosing (built-in dropper or separate pipette) can differ.

In Russia, the most common brand of these drops is Taurine Dia, they are produced by the scientific and medical enterprise DIAFARM, at the Institute of Molecular Diagnostics of ZAO (Lyubertsy). This institution specializes in the production of ophthalmic drugs and has been supplying them to the pharmacy market for many years.

The current cost of Taurine is 15-50 rubles.

Pricing policy mainly depends on pharmacy chains. Dispensing medicines without a prescription.

Instructions for use

Drops are applied from 2 to 4 times a day, the course of therapy depends on the type and course of the disease.

Taurine is used for prevention for a month, and for its treatment up to 3 months.

With, inflammatory and degenerative diseases, the duration of the drug is shorter (1-3 weeks).

Instillation rules

Wash your hands first.
Before the procedure, warm the medicine in your hands.
Slightly pull the lower eyelid and drip 2-3 drops of the solution behind it.
Close your eyes and move them from side to side.

Before instillation, people using it must be removed and dressed 15 minutes after the procedure.

Release form

Compound

1 g of cream contains: Active substance - 10 mg of terbinafine hydrochloride Excipients: benzyl alcohol, sodium hydroxide, sorbitan stearate, cetyl palmitate, stearyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, polysorbate 60, isopropyl myristate, purified water.

Pharmacological effect

Taurine is a sulfur-containing amino acid formed in the body during the conversion of cysteine. Stimulates the processes of repair and regeneration in diseases of a dystrophic nature and diseases accompanied by a sharp violation of the metabolism of eye tissues. Anticataract agent, has a metabolic effect. It contributes to the normalization of the functions of cell membranes, the activation of energy and metabolic processes, the preservation of the electrolyte composition of the cytoplasm due to the accumulation of potassium and calcium ions, and the improvement of the conditions for conducting a nerve impulse.

Pharmacokinetics

When applied topically, systemic absorption is low.

Indications

The drug is used as part of complex therapy. corneal dystrophy; cataract (senile, diabetic, traumatic, radiation); corneal trauma (as a stimulator of reparative processes). Primary open-angle glaucoma (in combination with β-blockers (to improve the outflow of intraocular fluid)).

Contraindications

Increased individual sensitivity, children's age (up to 18 years).

Precautionary measures

No data.

Use during pregnancy and lactation

The appointment of the drug during pregnancy and breastfeeding is possible only if the intended benefit to the mother outweighs the potential risk to the fetus or child.

Dosage and administration

locally. The drug is used in the form of instillations. For cataracts - 1-2 drops 2-4 times a day for 3 months. The course is repeated at monthly intervals. For injuries and dystrophic diseases of the cornea, it is used in the same doses for 1 month. With open-angle glaucoma (in combination with butylaminohydroxypropor timolol maleate), 1-2 drops 2 times a day 15-20 minutes before the appointment of one of the local antihypertensive drugs, for 6 weeks, followed by cancellation for 2 weeks.

Side effects

Allergic reactions are possible. If the side effects indicated in the instructions are aggravated, or you notice any other side effects not listed in the instructions, tell your doctor.

Taufon
Instructions for medical use - RU No. R N003533/01

Last Modified Date: 24.08.2010

Dosage form

Eye drops

Compound

Composition per 1 ml:

Active substance:

Taurine - 40 mg;

Excipients:

Methyl parahydroxybenzoate (nipagin) - 1 mg, water for injection - up to 1 ml.

Description of the dosage form

Transparent colorless liquid.

Pharmacological group

metabolic agent.

Pharmacological (immunobiological) properties

Anticataract agent, has a metabolic effect. Taurine is a sulfur-containing amino acid formed in the body during the metabolism of cysteine. Participates in the processes of repair and regeneration in diseases of a dystrophic nature and diseases accompanied by a sharp violation of the metabolism of eye tissues.

Pharmacokinetics

When applied topically, systemic absorption is low.

Indications

corneal dystrophy; cataract (senile, diabetic, traumatic, radiation); corneal trauma (as a stimulator of reparative processes).

Contraindications

Hypersensitivity, children's age (up to 18 years).

Use during pregnancy and lactation

Sufficient experience in the use of the drug during pregnancy and lactation is not. It is possible to use Taurine for the treatment of pregnant and lactating mothers as prescribed by the attending physician, if the expected therapeutic effect for the mother outweighs the risk of developing possible side effects for the fetus and child.

Dosage and administration

For cataracts, a solution of 40 mg / ml (eye drops) is prescribed as instillations, 1-2 drops 2-4 times a day for 3 months. The course is repeated at monthly intervals. For injuries and dystrophic diseases of the cornea, it is used in the same doses for 1 month.

Side effects

Allergic reactions.

Overdose

There are no data on overdose.

Interaction

Perhaps the combined use of taurine with timolol.

Cases of negative drug interactions of taurine with other drugs used in ophthalmology have not been described.

If necessary, the simultaneous use of other ophthalmic drugs (eye drops, etc.), the interval between the use of taurine and other drugs should be at least 10-15 minutes.

special instructions

Data on the possibility of a negative effect of the drug on the performance of potentially hazardous activities that require special attention and quick reactions (driving a car and other vehicles, dispatcher work, etc.) are not available.

The preservative contained in the preparation can irritate the eye when wearing contact lenses, so any contact lenses should be removed before instillation and put on no earlier than 15 minutes after it.

Release form

Eye drops 4%.

5 ml or 10 ml in colorless glass bottles, sealed with rubber stoppers, crimped aluminum caps.

1 glass bottle with a cap-dropper and instructions for medical use is placed in a pack of cardboard boxes.

Storage conditions

In a dry, dark place at a temperature not exceeding 15°C.

Keep out of the reach of children.

Best before date

4 weeks for a vial after opening.

Do not use after the expiry date stated on the package.

Eye drops contain as an active ingredient taurine , as well as additional components such as methyl parahydroxybenzoate And water .

Release form

Taurine eye drops are contained in a special polyethylene dropper bottle, which is placed in a cardboard box.

pharmachologic effect

Taurine is metabolic medicine. It is mainly used in ophthalmology for activation of recovery processes .

Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics

The active substance of the drug is a sulfur-containing amino acid, which is formed as a result of the transformation . Its formula is HO3SCH2CH2NH2. It is present in humans and animals. It can be used as a food supplement or as a medicine.

Once in the liver, this amino acid forms conjugates with bile acids. These conjugates, in turn, are involved in the process of fat emulsification.

In the brain taurine acts as a neurotransmitter amino acid. It interferes with synaptic transmission, affects how cardiotropic tool and has anticonvulsant activity. In addition, it helps in the normalization of energy processes, activates regeneration processes in case of violations. eye tissues.

As a means for the organs of vision, it is effective not only for humans. Taurine for cats is an essential amino acid, the lack of which causes cardiomyopathy and retinal degeneration.

At subconjunctival when introduced, it acts like retinoprotective , metabolic And anticataract means. With systemic exposure, it is also characterized hepatoprotective , hypotensive And cardiotonic properties.

At Taurine reduces the severity of congestion in the pulmonary and systemic circulation, increases contractility myocardium , reduces intracardiac diastolic pressure .

This drug causes a decrease in blood pressure when arterial hypertension . During its administration, there is a decrease in the manifestations of an overdose. cardiac glycosides And calcium channel blockers . Patients have increased endurance.

Application instruction of Taurine (Way and dosage)

For those who are going to use Taurine eye drops, the instructions for use inform that the dosage regimen may be different depending on the disease.

So for therapy cataracts the drug is administered as instillations . Use 1-2 drops daily 2-4 times. The course of treatment is 3 months. It should be repeated after another month break.

When dystrophy or corneal injury you should take this remedy for a month. When penetrating wounds of the cornea And medicine is used as subconjunctival . 0.3 ml of a 4% solution is administered once a day. Apply 10 days. And after 6-8 months it is necessary to re-treat.

Ophthalmologists prescribe eye drops for some patients Taurine Dia , the instruction recommends using this remedy for cataracts in the form instillations . Use 1-2 drops daily 2-4 times. Course - 3 months. After a month break, it can be repeated. The same doses are indicated for injuries And corneal dystrophy. In this case, the course is 1 month.

But for therapy dystrophic diseases of the retina and in case penetrating wounds of the retina Taurine Dia administered daily under conjunctiva at a dosage of 0.3 ml of a 4% solution. Treatment is designed for 10 days. The course is repeated after 6-8 months.

When chronic heart failure instructions for the use of Taurine reports that 250-500 mg should be used 2 times daily. This should be done about 20 minutes before meals. The course is designed for a month. If necessary, the daily dosage can be increased to 2-3 g or reduced to 125 mg.

When type II diabetes take 500 mg 2 times daily. This can be done in combination with hypoglycemic drugs intended for oral applications. And when type I diabetes Taurine is taken in combination with insulin therapy . Assign a dosage of 500 mg to take 2 times daily. The course is 3-6 months.

Overdose

Cases of drug overdose have not been recorded.

Interaction

When combined with glycosides this drug can enhance them inotropic action.

Terms of sale

Sold without a prescription. But before taking the drug, you must always consult with a specialist. This is very important for those who need Taurine eye drops - only a doctor knows what it is, the exact mechanism of action and the necessary dosage regimen.

Storage conditions

Keep this product in a dark place out of the reach of small children. Optimum temperature up to 25 °C.

Best before date

Shelf life - 2 years. However, if the package has been opened, the drug should be stored for no longer than 1 month.

Analogues

Coincidence in the ATX code of the 4th level:

The following analogues of this remedy are sold in pharmacies:

Taurine Dia ;
L Taurine ;
Taurine Akos .

What is better - Taufon or Taurine?

The forums are often interested in what is better - Taufon or Taurine, since they can be prescribed for the same indications.

Both drugs are similar in their action, they promote regeneration and contain an important amino acid for the body. It helps to improve the flow of oxygen to the eye tissues. In the normal state, this amino acid is present in the body, where it is contained in sufficient quantities for humans. However, there are times when it must be used in medicines.

As additional components, both preparations contain ordinary water, as well as preservatives that have antibacterial action.

Taurine and Taufon- what is the difference?

Taurine is a domestically produced medicine, and Taufon - its foreign analogue.
Taurine is cheaper for the price, and Taufon costs much more.

Thus, the difference between these two means is rather in the manufacturer and price than in the mechanism of action.

Reviews about Taurine

Eye drops Taurine reviews are mostly positive. Those who have used this tool in practice report that it is no less effective than Taufon and at the same time it is much cheaper. They also note a convenient form of release of the drug. In addition, some take Taurine Dia eye drops as another available alternative. The drug effectively helps with problems with the organs of vision.

Negative reviews about Taurine report only some of the adverse reactions that occur with individual intolerance to the drug. In this case, the drug is not suitable for administration and its use should be abandoned.

Those who know what is taurine and why it is needed in the body, they also sometimes think about taking it as part of dietary supplements or in food. The benefits and harms of products that contain this amino acid are often discussed on forums.

people read about taurine Wikipedia and other information portals. They will find out which foods contain this amino acid, how it is good for hair, vs. etc. People with its deficiency try to use this amino acid in food. For example, in eggs, meat, fish, milk. In addition, some consume it in energy drinks. After all, it can increase the stamina of the body. This explains the popularity taurine in athletes.

Taurine price, where to buy

Nowadays, many people prefer to buy Taurine eye drops, the price of which is much more affordable than foreign counterparts. They are much cheaper than the same popular Taufon . The price of Taurine in a dropper bottle is about 10 rubles. A tool in a tube-dropper costs about 17 rubles. You can buy Taurine in many pharmacies, this is a very common drug.

Internet pharmacies in Russia Russia
Internet pharmacies of Ukraine Ukraine
Internet pharmacies in Kazakhstan Kazakhstan

International non-proprietary name

Dosage form

Eye drops 4%

Compound

100 ml of the drug contains:

active substance- taurine 4000 mg;

Excipients: methyl parahydroxybenzoate, purified water.

Description

Clear colorless liquid

Farmacotherapeutic group

Other drugs for the treatment of eye diseases

Code ATCS01XA

Pharmacological properties

Pharmacokinetics

Anticataract agent, has a metabolic effect. Taurine is a sulfur-containing amino acid formed in the body during the conversion of cysteine. The drug helps to improve energy processes, stimulates reparative processes in dystrophic diseases and processes accompanied by a significant metabolic disorder of the eye tissues. As a sulfur-containing amino acid, the drug helps to normalize the function of cell membranes, improve energy and metabolic processes.

Indications for use

Corneal dystrophy

Cataract (senile, diabetic, traumatic, radiation)

Corneal trauma (as a stimulator of reparative processes)

Dosage and administration

For cataracts, the drug is prescribed in the form of instillations, 1-2 drops 2-4 times a day for 3 months. The course is repeated at monthly intervals. In case of injuries and degenerative diseases of the cornea, it is used in the same doses for 1 month.

Side effects

allergic reactions

Contraindications

Increased individual sensitivity to the components of the drug

Children's age up to 18 years

Drug Interactions

Perhaps the combined use of taurine with timolol.

Cases of negative drug interactions of taurine with other drugs used in ophthalmology have not been described.

If necessary, the simultaneous use of other ophthalmic drugs (eye drops, etc.), the interval between the use of taurine and other drugs should be at least 10-15 minutes.

special instructions

Pregnancy and lactation

Sufficient experience in the use of the drug during pregnancy and lactation is not. It is possible to use taurine for the treatment of pregnant and lactating mothers as prescribed by the attending physician, if the expected therapeutic effect for the mother outweighs the risk of possible side effects for the fetus and child.

Features of the effect of the drug on the ability to drive vehicles and control potentially dangerous mechanisms