Nasal inhalers for children. Steam inhaler for the nose: how to do inhalation. Recipes for solutions for inhalation

Colds, allergies, bad habits and polluted air are just a small part of the adverse factors that can lead to sad consequences.

One of them is the appearance of a runny nose. Many consider a runny nose not a disease, but a temporary nuisance that will disappear as imperceptibly as it appeared.

This is almost always true: a runny nose is the body's natural defense mechanism against viruses, allergens, and dust. There are cases when it becomes a symptom of the disease, and then the treatment is aimed at eliminating the root cause.

When the first symptoms of an approaching runny nose appear - a feeling of dryness, sneezing, nasal congestion - many people think: is it possible to do inhalations in this state?

The answer to this question is unequivocal: doing inhalations for the nose is not only possible, but also necessary. This is one of the most common and effective folk remedies for the treatment of the common cold. The list of contraindications for the procedure is small, so inhalations can also be done to a child, but with strict observance of the age limits and safety recommendations.

A huge plus of home therapy is a mild effect that does not cause side effects, subject to all the rules. Inhalations are not so much a treatment, but rather help the body in its natural fight against the cause of a runny nose.

with "dry rhinitis" - congestion without a runny nose - it helps to moisturize the nasal mucosa and the formation of mucus;
with a thick runny nose - facilitates the discharge of thickened secretions, prevents congestion in the nasal sinuses;
with allergic rhinitis - relieves mucosal edema and removes the allergen;
with SARS - accelerates the elimination of the virus, reduces dryness in the nose and alleviates the general condition of the patient.

During the procedure, the substance inhaled by the patient enters directly on the nasal mucosa, that is, it acts locally, and a negligible amount of the drug is absorbed into the blood, which significantly reduces the burden on the kidneys and liver. This makes inhalation the most preferred form of treatment for the common cold of any origin. Source: nasmorkam.net

The method of inhalation with saline is very effective - this inexpensive remedy can be bought at any pharmacy, but it works no worse than expensive analogues and has no contraindications. But the treatment of a runny nose with a nebulizer causes controversy among specialists, and below we will consider what this is connected with.

What inhalations to do with a cold?

All inhalations can be divided into several groups depending on what they are carried out with:

Thus, for the treatment of a runny nose at home, only steam inhalations will be effective. The effectiveness of this method is the same both when using an inhaler and without it: the difference is in the convenience and safety of the procedure.

Inhalation during pregnancy from a cold

Pregnancy is a period when a woman especially carefully monitors her well-being. If such an unpleasant symptom as a runny nose appears, inhalations will be an excellent way to treat a future mother, because such therapy will not harm the unborn baby. And if you use mineral water or saline as a “medicine”, then even especially vigilant women will be calm about the safety of treatment.

But before inhalation, it is necessary to find out the cause of the common cold. Only an otorhinolaryngologist can make an accurate diagnosis after an internal examination and study of the medical history, but it will be useful for the expectant mother to learn about the main causes of rhinitis during pregnancy:

With hormonal changes, it is not advisable to carry out treatment: you can only alleviate the condition of the pregnant woman with the help of inhalations.

But the treatment of SARS must necessarily be carried out under the supervision of a doctor, since the elimination of the virus from the body is put in the foreground, and getting rid of the common cold recedes into the background. A cold is often accompanied by fever, and this is a direct contraindication to steam inhalation not only for pregnant women, but for all patients.

It is allowed to add any components (essential oils, decoctions of herbs, medicines) to the solution for inhalation only after agreement with the doctor, since it is necessary to evaluate the possible negative impact of these substances on the unborn child.

Preparations for inhalation with a cold

In addition to the listed remedies - saline, mineral water and herbal decoctions - the following drugs are used to enhance the effect of inhalation with a cold:

hormonal;
antihistamines;
antifungal;
antibiotics;
antiseptics;
mucolytics.

Most of the medicines from these groups are dispensed by prescription, so if it is not possible to visit a doctor, it is better to purchase preparations based on herbal raw materials or homeopathic remedies.

Inhalation for nasal congestion

If you have experience with essential oils, you can use them to help with nasal congestion as well. For inhalation, oils of pine, fir, mint and eucalyptus are used.

It is noteworthy that mint and eucalyptus retain their beneficial properties in a different condition - in the form of herbs. Therefore, steam inhalation can also be done using decoctions of these plants. Perfectly eliminate congestion infusions of chamomile, sage and thyme.

Do not neglect traditional folk recipes for inhalation, such as:

boiled potatoes in uniform;
soda solution;
a mixture of grated onion and garlic;
tinctures of propolis and calendula.

Medicines for inhalation from the common cold

It is easy to prepare a solution for inhalation at home. Let's take a closer look at the most effective recipes:

for inhalation with soda with a runny nose, the solution is prepared in the proportion of 4 tablespoons of baking soda per 1 liter of hot water;
essential oils are added to water or saline solution in the amount of 3-5 drops;
for the preparation of onion broth, one finely chopped onion per 0.5 liters of boiling water is used;
the antiseptic drug Miramistin is used without a solvent (in its pure form).

How to make inhalation without a nebulizer at home

We have known about how inhalation is carried out at home since childhood: at the first sign of illness, our grandmothers put us in the kitchen to breathe over a saucepan. If you are an adherent of traditional medicine, it will be useful to remember how and with what to do inhalations with a cold at home:

First, a remedy is prepared that will serve as a source of healing steam: potatoes are boiled, herbs are infused, or water is simply heated with the addition of salt.
The patient sits down at the table, leans over the container, covers himself with a thick blanket and takes deep breaths and exhalations through his nose.
The procedure lasts from 5 to 15 minutes depending on the state of health and is repeated 2 times a day - in the morning and in the evening.

Another way is to boil water in a kettle, insert a funnel into the spout and inhale the steam for several minutes. Such an express method has no less beneficial effect, and if you add 2-3 drops of oil or a glass of herbal decoction, then its effectiveness will increase even more.

Nasal steam inhalations are not performed at a body temperature above 37.5 ° C, as there is a possibility that the fever will only increase. Children under three years of age are not allowed to approach containers with hot contents in order to avoid burns.

A hot bath and shower is another type of inhalation. Sometimes, at the first symptoms of an impending disease, it is enough to warm up in a bath with aromatic oils, and the disease disappears before it starts.

This method must be remembered in emergency cases: for example, when, as a result of an allergic reaction, edema develops not only in the nose, but also in the larynx, and there is a feeling of suffocation. In this case, it is enough to close yourself in the bathroom and turn on hot water: after a few minutes, the attack will be stopped.

How and with what to do inhalation with a cold: video

Cough, runny nose and "cloudy" state of the body can happen at any time of the year. Many methods have been tried to treat colds. Some of them carry a quick cure, but the consequences of taking shock doses of medicines can be deplorable and not appear immediately. But the methods that traditional medicine has long offered, and now traditional medicine, solve the problem gradually, but at the same time do not harm health and strengthen immunity.

Indications for the use of inhalation

Inhalations at home with a runny nose, cough or colds seem to be the most affordable way to get the desired result. The method works if the patient does not suffer from another disease that causes similar symptoms. For example, for people unfamiliar with allergies and experiencing a reaction to an irritant for the first time, symptoms may seem like the start of a cold. Not all allergic diseases can be treated with inhalation. Before starting the procedure, you should consult a doctor for a clarification of the diagnosis, otherwise, as a result of treatment, the situation can be aggravated.

Inhalations at home for coughing and runny nose are used for the following indications:

Exacerbation of diseases of the upper respiratory tract of a chronic form.
SARS with complications (laryngitis, rhinitis, tonsillitis, etc.).
Fungal diseases of the respiratory system.
Pulmonary tuberculosis, bronchial asthma, bronchiectasis.
Cystic fibrosis, pneumonia in the 3rd stage (sputum separation).
Respiratory disorders in HIV.
Prevention of congestion in the postoperative period.

Cough and runny nose are manifestations of the symptoms of the disease. Before starting treatment, you need to make sure that inhalations will contribute to a speedy recovery.

Contraindications

The use of any type of therapy has its contraindications. Neglecting them can lead to complications, the emergence of new diseases, and often irreparable consequences. You can not use inhalation at home with a runny nose, cough and other symptoms in the following conditions or diseases:

Body temperature is above normal (more than 37.5 ° C).
Any bleeding from the nose.
Arrhythmia, cardiovascular insufficiency.
Hypertension (grade 2 and above).
Pulmonary insufficiency.
Pulmonary bleeding, pulmonary emphysema.
Allergy to therapeutic agents (drugs, herbal remedies, essential oils, etc.).
Age (not recommended for children under 2 years old).

What is inhalation

Inhalation is a method of treatment in which powdered drugs are delivered using heated steam, aerosols when inhaled. The word "inhalation" is an analogue of the Latin "inhalo" (I breathe in). Steam inhalation with a runny nose at home helps fine particles of medicines to get directly into the focus of infection - the bronchi, the nasopharyngeal mucosa.

The treatment is local in nature, but the inhalation of vapors saturated with useful natural ingredients not only has a positive effect on focal diseases, but also has a beneficial effect on the state of the immune and nervous systems. For women, one more positive aspect can be added - moisturizing and cleansing of the skin, which occurs while you have to breathe in useful steam.

Advantages

Inhalations at home with a runny nose have the following advantages:

With blocked breathing without a runny nose (dry rhinitis), inhalations saturate the mucous membrane and provoke mucus rejection.
With abundant, but difficult separation of mucus, it helps to painlessly accelerate its evacuation.
With a runny nose caused by allergies, they help to quickly remove the allergen from the nasopharynx.
In diseases of acute respiratory viral infections, they alleviate the general condition of the patient, saturate the tissues of the nasopharyngeal mucosa with moisture, and strengthen the immune system.

Cough inhalations are no less effective:

Steam moistening of the mucous membrane, which alleviates the condition with a debilitating dry cough.
Reduces the excitability of irritated receptors, enveloping the mucous membrane.
There is stimulation of sputum production and less painful coughing.
Liquefaction of sputum, rapid evacuation.
Eliminates bronchospasm in case of allergic origin of cough.
Gradual destruction of infectious agents, strengthening immunity.

Types of inhalations

In the arsenal of traditional and traditional medicine, inhalations for a cold at home are carried out in several ways:

Steam inhalation, or heat-moist. The temperature of the solution ranges from +42 °C to +50 °C. Safe and effective exposure time is 5 to 10 minutes. To create a therapeutic solution, medicinal herbs and essential oils are used (for which there is no allergic reaction), medications prescribed by a doctor, soda, and antibacterial drugs. This type of treatment brings the greatest benefit in the primary stage of the disease.
Oil inhalations. The oil is heated to a temperature of about 38°C, the exposure time is about 10 minutes. If desired, the oil can be added to hot water and breathed over a container with a solution. This type of inhalation helps with dry cough, lack of separation of mucus from the nose. They use eucalyptus, olive oils, tea tree oil, peach, coniferous and many others have a positive effect. Before use, make sure that there is no allergic reaction.
dry inhalation. Plants with active antiviral phytocides are used: onion, garlic, horseradish root. Natural raw materials are crushed and placed in the room where the patient is located. The action is antibacterial.
Hardware inhalation. The developed devices for home use allow for inhalation both with steam and without the use of steam. The inhaler device sprays the drug into an aerosol.

Inhalations are divided into types according to the temperature regime:

Cold. The temperature of the solution for the procedure does not exceed 30 °C.
Heat and moisture. The solution is heated to 45 °C.
Steam. The temperature does not exceed 50 °C.

Rules for the procedure

The success of the treatment process directly depends on the correctness of its implementation. Inhalations at home with a runny nose, cough, SARS have features, and they should not be neglected:

The procedure should be carried out one hour after eating. The patient should not be hungry.
After the procedure, you can not eat or drink for 30-40 minutes.
Do not talk after treatment for 30-60 minutes.
It is contraindicated to go outside within two hours after the procedure.
If medications are used for inhalation, then you need to know the recipe and follow it with an accuracy of 1 gram.
During the inhalation process, it is necessary to take deep, smooth breaths and exhalations.
For children aged 2 to 5 years, the inhalation time is 3 minutes, from 5 to 12 years, the procedure is carried out for 5-10 minutes.
The solution of the inhalation agent is prepared before use.
With a runny nose, breathing should be carried out through the nose, with coughing and diseases of the respiratory system - through the mouth.
When prescribing several types of inhalations for the treatment of acute respiratory viral infections, a runny nose, inhalations with bronchodilators are first used, after them - with expectorant properties.
When using industrial inhalers, it is required to rinse the device before and after the inhalation session.

Therapeutic agents

For inhalation, plant materials, medicines, oils are used. There are many recipes, but some of them are time-tested and show effectiveness in use:

Inhalation with a cold at home with soda. Base solution recipe: 1 teaspoon of baking soda is added to one glass of hot water (up to 50°C). Breathe over the vapors of the solution for 5-10 minutes.
As a solution for inhalation, alkaline mineral waters are well suited - Essentuki-17, Narzan, Borjomi, etc. The water is heated to 50°C and a therapy session is performed.
Inhalation with a cold at home with chamomile. First you need to prepare a decoction of chamomile, for this it is enough to pour one tablespoon of dry herbs with one glass of boiling water and let it brew for 20 minutes - the solution for inhalation is ready. If the infusion has cooled, just add hot water and carry out the procedure.
Inhalations with the use of needles. To prepare the solution, the needles must be soaked for several hours in water at room temperature, and then heated until steam appears. If there are no needles at hand, you can get by with essential oil (2 drops per glass of warm water) of pine, spruce, cedar, etc. A few drops are added to hot water. For young children, you can leave a bucket or pot of hot solution in the room for a period of sleep. The container is closed with a lid, leaving a small gap for steam to escape. In order for the solution to give off healing steam longer, the container must be thermally insulated (wrap it with a blanket, thick towel, etc.).
Inhalation with a cold at home with potatoes. One of the most common and effective ways to carry out the procedure. The potatoes are boiled in their uniforms, the water is drained, it is necessary to breathe, bending over the tubers. Eucalyptus essential oil can be added if desired and necessary.

How to inhale at home

There are three ways to create an inhalator at home. The easiest is to use a pan for these purposes. A warm or hot medicinal solution is poured into the container, in order not to lose steam, it is necessary to cover the head with a towel, while closing the borders of the pan. In general, it is necessary to create a closed space in which steam will circulate. In order not to burn the skin, on the area of the lips, the skin around the eyes, it is necessary to apply a protective cream to the open areas. After 5-10 minutes, the procedure is completed.

The next method uses a kettle. A hot composition with medicinal ingredients is poured into it, a funnel is inserted into the spout of the teapot, through which steam is supplied. The method is good for those who do not tolerate the influence of hot steam, as in the previous described method. The funnel can be made from thick cardboard.

To carry out inhalation procedures at home with a runny nose or cough, there are devices - household inhalers. To date, there are many such techniques, with different methods of carrying out the procedure. The question is only in the choice, before use, you should read the instructions.

Features of the procedure for children

Inhalation at home with a cold in children is carried out with caution. For babies under two years of age, the procedure is not recommended. It is difficult to persuade a child to breathe steam over a pot, potato or kettle. Using the device simplifies the task, since the process can take place in a playful way. But there are ways to help the child and arrange an inhalation in a somewhat expanded form.

One way is to place the child in a small room and fill it with healing steam. An important condition is ventilation. If there is a bath, then the issue is solved simply. You can persuade the child to breathe over the potatoes, and as an entertaining element, use a large umbrella with which to close the container with potatoes. In this case, it is worth making sure that the child does not get burned. The time frame for inhalation by home methods is from 10 to 20 minutes.

Features of the procedure for pregnant women

Inhalation at home with a runny nose for pregnant women is carried out with some features. In anticipation of the child, the expectant mother tries to observe the daily routine, avoid diseases, but a runny nose overtakes almost everyone. It is dangerous because it provokes a lack of oxygen, which can harm the child. Inhalations are the safest method of treatment, which has limitations:

Do not use drugs that have an allergic reaction or a predisposition to it.
During pregnancy, it is forbidden to use essential oils: cypress, rosemary, cedar, dill, nightshade, marjoram.
During the procedure, iodine should be excluded from the list of ingredients used.
General contraindications also apply to pregnant women; inhalation should be abandoned if you feel unwell.

Conclusion

Inhalation at home for cough and runny nose is a simple and effective way to get rid of nasal and throat congestion. It stimulates the body's internal reserves, does not violate human nature, but rather quickly and easily restores lost health.

A runny nose is an unpleasant condition associated with inflammation of the nasal mucosa. This ailment is not only capable of knocking a person out of their usual schedule for several days, but can also be complicated by serious diseases: rhinitis, otitis media, sinusitis and others. The simplest, but very effective procedure that helps fight a runny nose at any stage is nasal inhalation with a nebulizer. What is its effectiveness? How to choose the right medicine for inhalation?

The effectiveness of the procedure for the nose

Drops used for a cold quickly flow down the back wall of the nasopharynx, enter the oral cavity and are destroyed by saliva. Sometimes the patient swallows them, as a result of which the drops are absorbed into the walls of the stomach. Medications that are turned into steam in a nebulizer evenly enter the nose exclusively, without affecting other parts of the body, which eliminates the occurrence of most of the side effects of the drug.

Although the use of nasal sprays can be compared to the use of a nebulizer, the medicine that enters the nose as a result of inhalation has a longer effect on the inflamed tissues. Only after inhalation procedures, the nasal passages are cleared of mucus faster, congestion and swelling of the mucosa decrease.

Thus, inhalation for the nose is carried out in order to:

moisturizing the mucosa with reduced humidity in the room;
softening crusts in the nose;
elimination of dryness and itching in the nasal passages;
faster removal of mucus from the nose;
prevention of serious diseases;
refusal to use potent drugs (especially for a child).

The medicine, when inhaled through a nebulizer, acts very gently, without injuring the mucous membrane, so the procedure is safe for children. In addition, inhalation provides delivery of the drug to the nose in a more precise dosage than as a result of the use of sprays and drops. In the treatment of infants, the procedure can be carried out even during their sleep.

Attention: if a child is afraid of a noisy nebulizer, purchase an inhaler for him with a body in the form of a toy (train, car, animal). Children endure procedures with such devices psychologically easily.

Medicines for an inhaler with a cold

What cold medicines are suitable for use in a nebulizer? The most effective medicines are:

antibiotics, which are diluted according to the instructions and in accordance with the age of the patient;
antiseptics (for example, furatsilin, malavit), used for a cold twice a day;
anti-inflammatory drugs used for bacterial and viral infections of the upper respiratory tract;
herbal remedies: eucalyptus infusion, citrosept, rotoka solution containing yarrow, chamomile, calendula (purchase only in a pharmacy);
alkaline solutions: saline, mineral water "Borjomi", "Essentuki", "Narzan".

Important: if the medicine contains ethyl alcohol, it is forbidden to use such inhalations for a child under 7 years old, since the baby's nasal cavity is irritated by the use of such solutions.

Recipes for solutions for inhalation

Carrying out the procedure at home, you can not independently prepare compositions from essential oils, infusions of medicinal herbs, crushed tablets. If you breathe in such means, they, once in the nasopharynx, can make it difficult to breathe and complicate the course of the disease. In addition, the use of such formulations often leads to breakage of nebulizers. For inhalation, it is permissible to use only solutions prescribed by a specialist. If the doctor has prescribed procedures with different drugs, they should be breathed with an interval of at least 15 minutes.

Most often, the following solutions are used in inhalations to facilitate nasal breathing.

Interferon. Dilute the drug from one ampoule in 2 ml of saline, mix well, then add another 1 ml of saline. Perform inhalations twice a day. Indication: viral diseases of the nasopharynx.
Tonsilgon. Mix the medicine with saline in a ratio of 1:1 (for children from 7 years old and adults), or in a ratio of 1:2 (for children 2-6 years old), or 1:3 (for newborns). Perform the procedure twice a day for acute or chronic diseases of the nasal cavity.
Furacilin. For each procedure, use 4 ml of a solution purchased from a pharmacy. Inhale through the nose 2-3 times a day for acute respiratory viral infections and in order to prevent more serious diseases.
Chlorophyllipt. Dilute the drug with saline in a ratio of 1:10. Divide the resulting volume into 3 procedures. Perform inhalations three times a day with a staphylococcal infection of the nasopharynx.
A solution of calendula in alcohol. Dilute the tincture with saline 1:40. For one procedure, take 4 ml of the resulting solution. Do inhalations with calendula three times a day for acute inflammation in the nasopharynx.
Alcohol tincture of propolis. Dilute the product with saline 1:20, take 3 ml of solution for each inhalation. Perform the procedure three times a day in the presence of wounds in the nose and inflammation in the nasopharynx.

Important: discuss the dosage and method of using any solution with your doctor beforehand. Also read the instructions for the nebulizer to determine which drugs are acceptable to use in it.

The availability and effectiveness of inhalation with a nebulizer for a cold was appreciated by many. The procedure helps to forget about such unpleasant symptoms of a runny nose as severe nasal discharge, dryness, crusts, itching, burning, and difficulty in nasal breathing. It is only important to follow the recommendations for inhalation and always consult with your doctor first.

A runny nose is an unpleasant symptom of a large number of diseases. Most often, nasal discharge occurs with a cold or flu. Sometimes getting rid of a runny nose is not so easy, in addition to everything, nasal congestion causes a lot of problems.

Inhalations using a nebulizer will help to quickly cope with the underlying disease and avoid complications. If you carry out the procedures regularly, then a positive effect can be seen after several procedures.

When is inhalation with a nebulizer effective?

First you need to understand what a nebulizer is and what it is for? This is a device that is designed for inhalation, it helps in the treatment of diseases of the respiratory system and not only.

There are several types of nebulizers. For the treatment of a cold, compressor is best suited. It is possible to carry out inhalations using this device in the presence of a mask. Only in this case, the nebulizer will be effective against the common cold.

Treatment of nasal congestion with a nebulizer has clear benefits:

Significantly reduced swelling of the mucosa. Particles of the drug make the mucus less thick, which contributes to its speedy removal. Reduces the likelihood of complications. As a result of using the device, such unpleasant phenomena as burning and itching disappear.

Among the advantages of compressor nebulizers are high reliability, relatively low price, the possibility of using a wide range of drugs.

A nebulizer sprays medicine into the nasal cavity in the form of small particles. The latter act on the nasal mucosa, soften the crusts (remnants of dried mucus) and greatly facilitate the breathing process.

Inhalations using a nebulizer are used to treat both adults and children.

How to carry out the procedure correctly?

The question of how to do inhalations for the nose with a nebulizer arises quite often. The procedure has its own subtleties and nuances and must be carried out according to certain rules.

Inhalations with a nebulizer should be performed according to the following scheme:

Before handling, wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water. The procedure is carried out after 60–90 minutes after eating or exercising in the gym. During inhalation, it is not recommended to talk, drink water, be distracted, read books, etc. If you have a runny nose, then during the procedure you need to breathe through your nose. Breathing should be even and calm. When carrying out inhalation, it is necessary to take short breaks. Since frequent and deep breathing can cause dizziness. The duration of the procedure is 6 to 10 minutes. The course of treatment consists of 8–15 inhalations, depending on the condition of the patient and his well-being. After the end of the procedure, it is necessary to thoroughly rinse the oral cavity with warm, preferably boiled or distilled water.

During the treatment of the common cold with a nebulizer, it is necessary to stop smoking. This will significantly increase the effectiveness of therapy and help you achieve the desired result faster. Sometimes doctors allow the patient to smoke, but only in exceptional cases.

Read also, is it possible to carry out inhalation with a nebulizer during pregnancy.

With what medicines do inhalations?

There are a number of drugs that can be used during the procedure. Medicines have different effects, indications and contraindications. Before using them, it is recommended to consult a specialist.

So, what kind of medicines do inhalations for the nose with a nebulizer, doctors recommend:

antibacterial substances (antibiotics); means that have an anti-inflammatory effect on the nasal mucosa; saline and alkaline solutions.

Medications for nasal inhalation can be antiseptic and antibacterial. If we talk only about antibiotics, then you need to make sure that the cause of the common cold was not viruses, but bacteria. Otherwise, the effect of the treatment will not be.

Fluimucil

Fluimucil-antibiotic is used for inhalation, the solution is used in the appropriate dosage:

adults and children over 12 years old- 250 mg 1-2 times a day; children from birth to 12 years- 125 mg 1-2 times a day.

The solution is prepared in advance by diluting the vial with the drug in 4 ml of water. A certain amount of antibiotic will certainly remain on the walls of the nebulizer, this should be taken into account when inhaling. But you do not need to dilute the antibiotic with too much water, such a solution will not benefit the patient.

Fluimucil-antibiotic does not combine well with other antibacterial drugs. For this reason, it is worth using only 1 medication during the treatment. Or coordinate the use of another antibiotic with your doctor.

Tonsilgon

Tonsilgon is a drug for nasal inhalation, which has a complex effect on the patient's body. It contains only natural ingredients - extracts of herbs and plants.

Tonsilgon has an anti-inflammatory and antiseptic effect, due to the unique composition it helps to activate the protective functions of the body, to cope with the disease faster.

Tonsilgon is used to treat acute and chronic diseases of the nasopharynx.

The drug is diluted with saline. One inhalation will take about 4 ml solution.

Proportions are calculated based on the age of the patient:

adults and children over 7 years old the drug is diluted in a ratio of 1 to 1; children from 1 to 7 years old the solution is prepared in a ratio of 1 to 2, slightly reducing the concentration; babies up to 1 year old the agent is diluted in a ratio of 1 to 3.

For inhalation, Tonsilgon N drops are used.

Furacilin

Furacilin is an antiseptic, it is often used during inhalation. To carry out the procedure, you will need about 4 ml of solution. It is not necessary to prepare it yourself; you can purchase a ready-to-use product at a pharmacy.

Furacilin solution helps well with ARVI, colds, and is also used to reduce the likelihood of re-infection.

saline solution

Inhalations with nasal congestion with a nebulizer in children and adults can be carried out with commonly available medicines and not only. An example can be given normal saline. It is simply poured into the nebulizer, and after that they proceed to the procedure. You can replace saline with ordinary mineral water (Borjomi is most often used).

This inhalation will help:

soften the nasal mucosa; soak existing crusts; make breathing much easier.

Interferon

In viral diseases of the nasopharynx, procedures can be performed using Interferon. The contents of one ampoule are diluted in 2 ml of saline. When the mixture becomes homogeneous, add more 1 ml of saline. The medicine is poured into a nebulizer.

Interferon is considered an immunomodulatory, antiviral drug that can be used to treat children and adults.

Chlorophyllipt

Chlorophyllipt has anti-inflammatory, antibacterial action. The drug is diluted with saline in a ratio of 1 to 10, used for inhalation 3 times a day and more frequently when indicated. One procedure takes about 3 ml of solution.

Chlorophyllipt is used in the treatment of diseases of the nasopharynx, it effectively fights against staphylococcus and other bacteria.

Features of the procedure in children

A nebulizer for the treatment of children is often used, it helps to reduce the risk of developing complications with a runny nose and cough. For a child with a tendency to diseases of the respiratory system, the device is indispensable. But if the baby is not prone to such diseases, then you can use a regular steam inhaler.

What to do with inhalations for the nose of a child:

Prospan- This is a herbal preparation, which includes ivy leaf extract. Drops help get rid of not only nasal congestion, but also eliminate cough. Other herbal preparations with anti-inflammatory or antiseptic action.

Inhalations with a nebulizer for a runny nose, cold or flu are procedures that will help to significantly alleviate the patient's condition. They are used in the treatment of children and adults and are safe and effective.

Conclusion

If viral or colds are often disturbing, and the runny nose is chronic, then inhalation will help remove unpleasant symptoms. But still you should not treat yourself with various means, it is better to consult a doctor.

The specialist will select the best drug for such procedures and write out a prescription.

For diseases of the respiratory tract, our mothers and grandmothers carried out inhalations from the common cold using a container of hot water covered with a towel. Now this procedure is not relevant, because a modern device has appeared in pharmacies - a nebulizer. What is the purpose of the device? Can it be used for a cold? This will be discussed today.

How does the device work?

The purpose of inhalation is the treatment of respiratory diseases, for this the medicinal substance must get to where it hurts, that is, to the lesion. If we are treating a sore throat, the medicine must be in the throat. If we are treating pneumonia or asthma, then the drug should be in the lower parts of the respiratory system.

What determines where the medicine will be? It depends on the particle size of the aerosol - its dispersity. Aerosols are:

coarse - act on the upper respiratory tract; fine - on the lower respiratory tract.

Inhalers that are capable of creating fine aerosols that reach the bronchi, lungs, are called nebulizers, from the word "nebula" - fog.

A steam inhaler creates large-drop particles, therefore it is used to treat the upper respiratory organs: runny nose, pharyngitis, laryngitis, that is, diseases of the nose and throat, it will not reach the bronchi and lungs.

Anything below cannot be cured with a steam inhaler. For this, nebulizers are used. In the instructions for the device it is written for which diseases it is intended. If it is indicated that the nebulizer is used to treat bronchial asthma, then it creates small particles.

There are expensive inhalers in which the particle size is adjusted using special keys. As a rule, they do not buy such devices at home, they are purchased by clinics so that the same inhaler can be used to treat the larynx, then, by changing the dispersion, treat the lungs.

Important!!! In everyday life, the name nebulizer is used for all types of inhalers, so when buying a device, check with the seller what particles the device produces. If the seller finds it difficult to answer, contact another pharmacy.

What drugs can be sprayed with the device?

The liquid in the device turns into small particles for inhalation. The procedure can be carried out at home with medical means. What are these medicines?

Drugs that dilate the bronchi - they are used for bronchial asthma, obstructive and acute bronchitis, as well as for bronchospasm (Salbutamol, Berotek, Berodual); Means for thinning sputum - reduce its viscosity, facilitate expectoration, are used for bronchitis, pneumonia, cystic fibrosis (disease, inherited, in which the endocrine glands are affected). For these purposes, Lazolvan, Fluimucil are used; Anti-inflammatory drugs - Fluimucil, Gentamicin, etc., which treat tonsillitis, pharyngitis, bronchitis, pneumonia, abscesses, purulent bronchitis of smokers; NaCl 0.9% physiological solution - gently disinfects, softens a runny nose and cough. Inhalations with saline must be done 3-4 times a day, mineral water, which is previously freed from gases, has the same effect; Hypertonic sodium chloride solution 3% - if it is impossible to cough up, use once a day for viscous sputum; Furacilin - moderately disinfects, for prevention in acute respiratory infections, so that the infection does not go deep into the respiratory tract, it is better to buy a ready-made solution; Lidocaine - with a dry cough that does not give rest (tracheitis, laryngitis).

Advice!!! Sometimes the doctor prescribes several drugs for inhalation. In this case, the sequence is as follows: first, bronchodilators, then expectorants, at the end of anti-inflammatory drugs and disinfection.

Let's also listen to what pediatricians have to say:

Inhalation during a runny nose in children

As we found out, with a common cold in children, steam inhalers are used, which create coarse particles by heating the solution. But, there are conditions in which inhalation with a cold cannot be carried out. They can increase the spread of infection, worsen the well-being of the child.

Steam procedures are contraindicated for children in such cases:

Children of the first year of life; Children of preschool age without a doctor's prescription until the doctor listens, since children have narrow airways, and swelling of mucus during inhalation with steam can close the lumen of the bronchi; With bacterial infections, when there is purulent contents (for example, purulent bronchitis, sore throat); Pain or congestion in the ear; If there are blood impurities with a runny nose.

Worth remembering!!! At elevated body temperature, any thermal heating is unacceptable. You should wait until the temperature drops and rises for at least one day. Otherwise, we can additionally “heat up” high degrees to the child, this will increase the duration of the disease and cause complications.

Do home inhalations with a cold with a nebulizer? On some sites you can read information that in children who are often ill, a runny nose can be cured with this device, tips are given, recipes for a nebulizer, recommendations for treatment.

I would like to remind you that in the treatment of a runny nose for children, you can use nebulizers that spray large particles, but they only use drugs, homemade recipes from herbal infusions, essential oils cannot be used in them.

A finely dispersed nebulizer will not bring the desired result, in the worst case, such a procedure can harm the child, increase painful symptoms. Since small particles do not linger on the nasal mucosa, but penetrate deep into the respiratory tract, further spread of the infection is possible with them.

It is also worth noting that different inhalations are used for cough and runny nose. Medicines that moisturize the mucous membrane are useless for coughing.

Recipes for a nebulizer for a cold for children

What remedies can be advised for a child who has rhinitis, if the mother is so eager to use the latest device at home?

What to do with irrigation of the nasal mucosa for a better waste of the contents?

Can be applied:

Sinupret is a combined preparation from plant extracts, 1 ml of the drug is diluted with 3 ml of saline, the procedure is carried out 2 times during the day and once at night; Mineral water - Narzan, Borjomi or other water is degassed, then the nasal mucosa is irrigated. At the same time, a mild disinfectant effect is exerted, and the crusts are also softened. Do inhalations as crusts form; You can also use saline for these purposes.

With abundant discharge from the nose, which flow well, do not inhale with a nebulizer.

Summary of the article

Using a nebulizer for rhinitis can sometimes be useless, sometimes it can be harmful. The effectiveness of the device is noticeable if, along with a runny nose, you treat bronchitis, laryngitis, pneumonia, or stop an attack of bronchial asthma. Carefully study the instructions for use of the device. On this, I say goodbye to you for now, and in the following articles we will continue to talk with you about inhalations at home. This topic is very extensive, and it is almost impossible to consecrate everything in one article.

August 5, 2015

Compared to homemade steam inhalers, nebulizers and special steam saunas are much safer because they will never burn the mucosa.

Devices for inhalation have a number of advantages:

Able to reach the most remote parts of the nasal cavity and penetrate into all parts of the respiratory tract;
Valid for a long period;
Do not cause irritation, in the absence of individual sensitivity to drugs;
Do not give side effects, allergic reactions;
Helps to eliminate runny nose, cough, sputum.

Now there are many inhalers from leading manufacturers of medical equipment. Therefore, it is quite difficult for the buyer to decide on the choice of the device he needs.

To choose an inhaler for rhinitis, you need to pay attention to the following characteristics:

Dispersion of sprayed aerosol

If the inhaler sprays the medicine into very small particles, then they will penetrate deep into the alveoli, but will not stop in the nasal passages. Therefore, to eliminate the common cold, you need to choose a device that sprays an aerosol with large particles (above 8 microns).

In general, so-called facial saunas, which act like steam inhalers, are suitable for the treatment of nasal obstructions. These include devices from Gamma, VEGA, Betro, etc.

Lack of tubes

A device for the treatment of nasal diseases should be without long tubes, as the vapor will settle on their walls, not reaching the nasal mucosa. Various compressor and ultrasonic nebulizers are more used for the treatment of the trachea, bronchi, and lungs.

Facial steam saunas may have a special mask for better contact with the nasal passages. But most often in their design there is a special plastic container, the shape of which is ideal for inhalation.

Nebulizer - why use it?

Basically, nebulizers are used to treat diseases of the bronchi and lungs, so it can be an excellent assistant in the treatment of a runny nose caused by respiratory diseases. If rhinitis has a catarrhal genesis or is caused by infectious sinusitis, then it makes no sense to use such complex devices in treatment that spray medicines into particles smaller than 7 microns.

The nebulizer (from the word nebula - mist) is very effective in the treatment of the lower respiratory system. Ultrasonic devices help thin mucus or purulent secretions in the bronchi and lungs, contributing to a good sputum discharge. But, since the inhaler creates not only small, but also large aerosol particles, the medicine is able to settle in the nasal cavity, positively affecting the mucous membrane.

Why fine particles do not help in the treatment of rhinitis? Because they cannot settle in the nose, and when exhaling, the mass that did not penetrate the lungs is immediately removed from the nasal cavity along with the air.

In the treatment of the common cold, it is compression inhalers with tubes and a mask that are recommended only with complete nasal congestion, requiring the spraying of vasoconstrictor drugs. Then the sprayed drug will not be able to penetrate deep into the bronchi, but will settle on the nasal mucosa, quickly removing the swelling. Although a similar effect will be caused by conventional vasoconstrictors in the form of drops.

Pencil inhaler - how effective in treating a cold?

Pencil-shaped inhalers are good to use for the prevention of rhinitis or in the first stage of the development of a runny nose. Their active ingredients are essential oils, most often eucalyptus, menthol, mint. A pencil inhaler helps the body fight infectious pathogens, but is not able to treat complex rhinitis.

The essential oils that are used in pocket inhalers have antiseptic effects. They also relieve inflammation in the nasal cavity, help temporarily expand blood vessels, improving nasal breathing. But they can harm patients with allergic rhinitis.

Inhalation devices that are suitable for children are almost the same as devices for adults. If the inhaler is used as medical equipment for the treatment of acute diseases of the upper respiratory tract and respiratory organs, then the kit includes a children's mask and a nozzle for the nasal cavity. If a steam sauna is used, then no additional equipment is required.

For inhalation therapy of the common cold in children, several types of medicines are used:

Infusions of medicinal herbs with a minimal inclusion of essential oil, which can cause allergic swelling of the nasal passages in a child;
Medications for the common cold in the exact dosage;
Saline solutions without additives;
Salt solutions (AquaMaris, Aqualor).

Any inhalation components should be agreed with the pediatrician and otolaryngologist.

How to treat with an inhaler?

To properly eliminate a runny nose with a nebulizer and inhaler, you need to consult with your doctor. Special nebulas are sold with ready-made medicinal liquids for the procedure. The volume of such a capsule is 5 ml, this is enough for one inhalation.

Also, special solutions can be prepared independently. To do this, take 2 ml of the necessary drug, pour it into the nebulizer, and then add a liquid to dilute the solution. It is best to dilute the funds with saline. It is not recommended to use pure distilled water for such purposes, because it can cause difficulty in breathing and coughing. Before inhalation, the solution is heated to room temperature.

For inhalation from the common cold, the following medicines are used:

decoctions of herbs;
Saline solutions;
Alkaline solutions with mineral water;
Mucolytics (Lazolvan);
Bronchilators (Salbutamol).

Such inhalations are completely safe for the patient, do not cause allergic reactions. They help to thin sputum, contribute to a better discharge of thick mucus from the nose and bronchi.

For treatment with inhalers to be truly safe, it is necessary to consult an ENT. You should also carefully read the instructions for nebulizers, because some types of medicines cannot be poured into the inhaler container.

It is important to remember that before inhalation it is not recommended:

An hour before the procedure and after it, you can not smoke, drink alcohol;
Before inhalation, you should not rinse your mouth with antiseptics or take expectorants;
After the procedure, do not eat for a couple of hours and avoid serious physical exertion;
During inhalation, you can not talk, read or be distracted by other activities;
Clothing should be loose so that breathing is not difficult.

Inhalations are carried out in a sitting position, but the posture should be comfortable, without body tension.

If you need to treat the bronchi, lungs, trachea, then use a nebulizer with a nozzle for the oral cavity. The patient takes a deep breath, holds his breath for a few seconds and exhales through his nose. During this time, all fine particles have time to settle in the lower parts of the respiratory system. You can not take frequent breaths, because this can cause weakness and dizziness.

As a rule, the course of treatment of the common cold with inhalations is 8 procedures. Breathe in vapors or aerosols of medicines for 10 minutes.

Is it dangerous to treat with an inhaler?

If we compare various methods of treating the common cold and other diseases of the upper respiratory tract, we can definitely say that inhaler therapy is the safest. Why? Consider all types of treatment of rhinitis in order.

Pills

Medicines in the form of tablets are often used to treat the common cold. But they act much more slowly than inhalations, because they reach the mucosa only after passing through the stomach, liver, and circulatory system. Accordingly, “on the way” they manage to have a negative effect on the gastrointestinal tract, kidneys, and liver. Also, passing such a long way to the nasal mucosa, the tablets lose a significant part of the active ingredient. Therefore, tablets are less effective than inhalers.

injections

Medicines in injections are delivered directly to the circulatory system, bypassing the gastrointestinal tract and liver. Therefore, they act faster and more efficiently than tablets, but are more traumatic for the patient. Sometimes injections also cause allergic reactions. But extremely rarely, rhinitis is treated with intramuscular injections, so inhalations are safer and more effective.

Nasal drops

Any specialist will say that it is nasal medicines that are more effective, because they help to remove mucus along with the waste products of a bacterial infection, and also remove pathogens. But when instilled in the nasal passages, the drugs quickly drain into the throat, where they are absorbed by saliva, losing their effect.

Drops are not able to penetrate into hard-to-reach areas of the mucosa, therefore, compared to inhalations, they are ineffective. And getting into the stomach, they can still cause various side effects.

Ointments

A really effective method of treatment if a good ointment is chosen. They do not dry out the nasal mucosa, stay in the nasal cavity for a long time, without draining into the pharynx and gastrointestinal tract. But they have a significant drawback - they do not penetrate deep into the nasal canals, but remain only in those areas of the mucous membrane that the patient could cover. In advanced cases of rhinitis, when the mucous membrane has severe swelling and the maxillary sinuses are inflamed, ointments are ineffective.

nasal spray

It is medicines in the form of a spray that are most similar to the action of inhalers, but even they are inferior to them in effectiveness. Only the spray can be sprayed into the nasal cavity in 1-2 doses, which gives only a short-term effect, although the entire nasal mucosa is covered. Inhalers, on the other hand, spray drugs for 10 minutes, which has a longer effect on the nose and, accordingly, increases the effectiveness of the treatment of the common cold.

The main advantages of nebulizers in the treatment of rhinitis are:

Application at any stage of development of rhinitis with different genesis;
High safety and efficacy of therapy;
Moisturizing the mucosa, softening the crusts;
Elimination of unpleasant symptoms of the common cold: burning, itching;
Liquefaction of secretions in the nose, which contributes to a better outflow of accumulated exudate;
Soft effect on the mucous membrane;
Almost complete absence of side effects;
Comfortable to use even by children;
Deliver drugs over the entire surface of the mucosa.

But you can not use inhalers in all cases. It must be remembered that ultrasonic devices are not intended for spraying hormonal drugs and antibiotics. Nebulizers should not be used for inhalation with essential oils, because they will disable the device. They also rarely make inhalations from herbal decoctions, since tannins settle on the walls of the tubes and are poorly cleaned.

Despite the high efficiency of inhalers, patients need to consult with their doctor in order to choose the right type of device and the most suitable medicines.

Video - Inhaler nebulizer:

The Dolphin Dual Nasal Inhaler is a new remedy for the common cold. Together with the Dolphin nasal rinse, they make up a whole treatment complex for nasal congestion and swelling. The principle of operation of a double inhaler is the natural evaporation of essential oils. This process is also called cold inhalation. It is the safest, unlike nasal vasoconstrictor drops, which are addictive and have a ciliotoxic effect (destruction of cells of the ciliated protective epithelium of the nasal mucosa).

The composition of the medicine for inhalation includes only natural ingredients: menthol, camphor, eucalyptus oil.

Eucalyptus oil enhances immunity, has antiseptic, antibacterial, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, expectorant, analgesic, antispasmodic effect, relieves swelling. Eliminates inflammatory and stagnant processes of the respiratory organs and nasopharynx, improving the outflow of mucus. It has anti-cold and antipyretic effect, soothes cough. That is why it is indispensable for rhinitis, colds, flu, coughs, tonsillitis, bronchitis, pneumonia, and neuralgia. Also, aromatic eucalyptus oil is an effective remedy for headaches associated with stuffiness, physical inactivity and fatigue.

Menthol has a moderate antispasmodic and analgesic effect. It alleviates the condition with the manifestation of symptoms of acute rhinitis, pharyngitis, laryngitis and bronchitis, causes a feeling of relief in nasal breathing due to the effect on the hypothalamic structures of the brain.

Camphor has a tonic, local antiseptic effect.

According to the manufacturer's recommendations, for more effective and faster treatment, the Dolphin double nasal inhaler should be used together with the Dolphin nasal rinse. The sequence of treatment should be approximately the following:

Step 1: Inhale the vapors of natural essential oils. Congestion will disappear in 1-2 minutes. The device allows inhalation into both nostrils at the same time. If the nose is not blocked, you can immediately proceed to step 2.

Stage 2. After the congestion is removed, you need to rinse your nose with the Dolphin complex. The washing liquid will enter one nostril, wash the entire nasal cavity, and flow out of the other, taking with it bacteria and viruses - the cause of the disease.

In the package with a double inhaler for the nose "Dolphin" there is an instruction in Russian. It describes in detail the method of using the device, as well as indications and contraindications for use.

This device is so compact and convenient that you can always carry it with you in your pocket or purse, and use it at any opportunity.

It is useful to carry out inhalation with a runny nose with a nebulizer using a special nozzle. Droplets of the drug penetrate into all structures of the nasopharynx, the healing process is accelerated, and the accompanying symptoms disappear.

Treatment of the common cold with a nebulizer is carried out not only among adult patients, but also among children up to a year. An inhaler is a device that introduces a drug into the body by aerosol method. If the device involves a change of regimes, then for the treatment of a cold, the supply of medicine in large particles should be established. This will allow the drug to settle only in the nasal cavity, without reaching the lower parts of the respiratory organs.

Inhalations from a cold should be carried out one hour before a meal, or 2 hours after a meal. It is also recommended to observe the time interval between the procedure and physical activity. The session can not be carried out during an increase in body temperature and a severe attack of coughing.

To get only the benefit, before treating a runny nose with an inhaler, you need to get acquainted with the basic recommendations. It is not recommended to pour herbal decoctions, diluted, crushed tablets, vasoconstrictor drugs, essential oils into the nebulizer bowl. These funds not only spoil the mechanism of the apparatus, but also cause harm to health. Essential oils can cause pulmonary edema, and nasal vasoconstrictors through inhalation can cause choking.

Is it possible to breathe with a nebulizer during a cold? Patients with diseases of the heart and respiratory organs should not be allowed to the inhalation method of administering the drug.

Instead of a nebulizer, a steam inhaler for a cold can be chosen. This is a device that helps with rhinitis of any origin. When treating a runny nose with inhalation, the nasal mucosa is moistened, the viscous secretion is thinned and its removal is accelerated.

In a steam inhaler for a cold, you can pour various herbal decoctions and infusions, essential oils, such as eucalyptus or tea tree. Inhalation with a runny nose for a couple is not recommended for diseases of the nose, which are accompanied by brown-yellow discharge and a rise in body temperature. It should also not be used when symptoms last more than 10 days. In this case, you must first establish the cause of the protracted course of the disease.

How to breathe through a nebulizer with a cold

With the help of a nebulizer, you can increase the body's resistance to various infections and stop a cold, but you definitely need to know how to treat it. Inhalations for a runny nose at home can be done with various drugs that are prescribed only by a doctor. Be sure to follow the dosage and rules for diluting the solution.

There are a wide variety of recipes for inhalation with a cold with a nebulizer.

It is allowed to treat a runny nose with a nebulizer using immunomodulators. Often, with a cold, a solution of Interferon is prescribed. The composition of one ampoule is diluted with saline (3 ml). It is enough to breathe for about 12 minutes before breakfast and dinner.
The drug Derinat helps with vasomotor rhinitis. It allows you to treat and prevent viral and bacterial infections, stimulates the immune system. Derinat drops are mixed in the same proportion with saline. For one session, 2 ml of the drug is enough.
Against the common cold, the drug Miramistin helps, which has an antiseptic, antimicrobial effect. For adults, you can add the agent to the inhaler cup without prior dilution.
Inhalations with a nebulizer with a cold can be done with the drug Tonsilgon. The medicine, based on herbal ingredients, eliminates inflammation, activates the immune system and has an antiseptic property. For adults, dilute with saline in equal proportions. In the case of therapy with a nebulizer in young children, Tonsilgon is diluted 1: 3.
Medicine for inhalation with a cold Chlorophyllipt helps to thin and remove viscous snot, activates local immunity, and eliminates puffiness. The medicine must be diluted with saline 1:10. Breathing is recommended in the morning and evening hours.
You can use an alcohol tincture of Rotokan herbs. To make a solution for inhalation with a nebulizer for a cold, take 1 part of the tincture and 10 parts of saline. The session is repeated in the morning and in the evening.
If there is a need for antibiotic therapy, then you can use a ready-made solution for inhalation from a cold based on Furacilin. For one session, 4 ml of undiluted medicine will be required. You can repeat the procedure up to three times a day. With bacterial rhinitis, Polydex or Isofra drops will be cured of unpleasant symptoms. They must be diluted with saline.
When getting rid of a runny nose with the help of a nebulizer, the antibiotic Fluimucil-IT is used. The tool helps to moisturize the surface of the nasopharynx, frees the sinuses and eases coughing, thins mucus, relieves inflammation. You will need to dilute the powder of one ampoule with 4 ml of the water included in the kit. The finished solution is divided into two doses.
From viscous, thick snot, the use of a mucolytic drug for a nebulizer is recommended, Lazolvan or Ambrobene is popular. The selected agent is diluted with saline in equal amounts. Breathing is recommended in the morning and at lunchtime.
With inflammation that has spread to the sinuses, the drug Sinupret helps well. It reduces swelling, increases resistance to infection and makes it easier to breathe through the nose. For inhalation, you will need to dilute the drug with saline 1: 3.

For the treatment of a runny nose, it is useful to breathe saline solution (ready-made saline solutions such as Aquamaris, Aqualor are also suitable) or mineral alkaline water (it is best to choose, for example, Borjomi or Narzan). Mineral water is preheated in a water bath. For one time, 4 ml is enough. Thanks to saline or alkaline solutions, the nasal mucosa is moistened, the crusts soften, swelling is removed, and the symptom of nasal congestion disappears.

After the session, you can not go outside for the next three hours. It is this time that the medicine actively manifests its effect on the entire nasal mucosa.

What to do with a runny nose, inhalation over steam

Steam inhalation with a runny nose can be done using proven and effective recipes.

Quickly clear the nasal passages of mucus, soda solution will help to disinfect the surface. Pour 15 g of soda into water (250-300 ml), heat it up and inhale the steam for about 10 minutes.
Dried chamomile flowers are poured with boiling water, infused for 15 minutes, and then you can inhale the vapors of the medicine. It is recommended to repeat the procedure three times a day.
It is useful to breathe over the steam of potatoes. The product in its composition contains substances that can restore the mucous membrane, relieve inflammation and swelling. You will need to boil 2-3 potatoes, drain the water. Tip: "Breathe with a towel for 15-20 minutes twice a day."
From a cold at home, you can make an infusion of bay leaves. In water, you need to boil 5-6 leaves for several minutes and then carry out inhalation.
For steam inhalation, ordinary sea salt is suitable. In half a liter of water, dissolve 40 g of salt and add a couple of drops of essential oil. You can breathe for 10-12 minutes.

There are also proven and effective remedies for treating rhinitis with inhalations. For treatment with inhalation, herbal preparations such as Pinosol, Evkasept, Pinovit are used.

What to do with inhalations, recipes for a runny nose from allergies

Allergic rhinitis is an inflammation of the nasal mucosa caused by various irritants. Common allergens are dust, animal hair, plant pollen, food, medicines.

What medicines can be used for inhalation with allergic rhinitis? Inhalations for allergic rhinitis are necessarily carried out using saline and alkaline solutions, anti-inflammatory and immunostimulating solutions can be used.

You can make solutions based on glucocorticoid drugs. They relieve swelling and inflammation. Among the popular and effective therapeutic solutions are: Dexamethasone, Kromoheksal and Pulmicort.
Anti-inflammatory drugs help to cope with the symptoms of an allergic rhinitis: Rotokan, Eucalyptus, Propolis. The selected product is diluted with warm boiled water in a ratio of 1:2.
In the case of a bacterial infection, treatment is carried out with antibacterial solutions for a nebulizer with a cold: Nitrofural, Dioxidin.
The doctor may decide to prescribe mucolytic drugs, for example, Ambrobene, Lazolvan. They are able to reduce the formation of mucus and stop the inflammatory process.

You can carry out steam inhalation with allergic rhinitis. For a steam inhaler, you can pick up oil extracts. Suitable extract of lemon balm, chamomile, eucalyptus, lavender. You can simply add a few drops of the selected oil to a bowl of hot water. It is recommended to inhale the vapors for 10 minutes.