Collargol solution for microclysters. Collargol instructions for use. Use in children

- This is a very common disease not only among adults, but also in children. It is very important to determine the root cause of the disease in order to begin the correct timely cure. Only in this case, undesirable consequences can be avoided.

There are a lot of drugs for the treatment of the disease, among them Collargol drops are quite effective. On this basis, many parents have a question about what Collargol solution is and how to use it correctly for children with a cold.

What is Collargol and how do the drops work?

Collargol is an antiseptic agent made on the basis of silver. This is a 70% colloidal solution that has an antimicrobial effect. Collargol has a high concentration of the active substance.

The drug has a dark color and a balsamic smell. Sold in containers without dispenser. Therefore, to apply the drops separately, you must purchase a pipette.

Upon contact with the mucous membrane, this agent breaks down into active silver and hydrolyzed proteins.

The high level of silver in the composition guarantees a disinfecting effect.

The action extends to many gamma-positive and gamma-negative bacteria:

• coli;
• hemophilic bacillus;
• moraxella;
• pseudomonad.

Silver proteinate keeps the activity and growth of various fungi.

The drug is absorbed into the blood in a small amount, so its use in parallel with other medicines will not cause any adverse reactions.

Application in ENT practice

The drug is very widely used in ENT practice. It helps to remove puffiness, reduces the saturation of mucus and pus.

For this reason, the drug is prescribed to patients with acute and chronic pathologies:

• pharyngitis;
• tonsillitis;

Despite the fact that the agent expresses antiviral activity, its main indication is quite serious infectious diseases. Their main expression is purulent discharge.

Do not use Collargol nasal drops with a common cold in children

Important! With a runny nose, which is accompanied by the release of clear mucus, Collargol is not used.

Where can I buy Kollargol for the treatment of the nose?

You can not buy specific drops everywhere. The drug acts as a silver proteinate, so you can buy them only in specialized stores. Such pharmacies should be engaged in the direct preparation of drugs according to a doctor's prescription. The drug is prepared strictly according to the prescriptions of the doctor, since the shelf life of the drops is only one month.

Store the medication in a dark container in a room that is protected from sunlight. The opened bottle must be stored in the refrigerator. This will help protect the medication from the damaging effects of direct ultraviolet radiation. A constant temperature of 20 degrees must be maintained.

How to apply drops to children?

Instructions for the use of Collargol nose drops for children are quite simple. It is imperative to adhere to all recommendations in order to avoid possible complications and undesirable consequences.

The wide potential of the drug is limited by its potential toxicity. If the medication is used for the first time, then you need to be sure of the tolerability of the remedy. To check the absence of an allergic reaction, a small amount of the product should be applied to the bend of the elbow.

Wait half an hour and evaluate the sample. If no changes are found, then the drug can be safely used by children according to the instructions. In the event of a rash, redness and overthrow, the use of the medication should be discarded.

Use this tool only according to the instructions, otherwise you can cause significant harm to health.

With a cold

Very often, children with a runny nose are prescribed these drops. Can be used even for babies. It is worth noting that the drug is quite toxic, so it is necessary to start using it only after consulting a pediatrician.

For children, the remedy is prescribed at a lower concentration - 1-1.5%. Parents are concerned about the question of how much Kollargol to drip into the nose. For toddlers, pretty squirt by 1 drop in every pass 2 to 4 times a day. The frequency of admission depends on the severity of the disease and the overall clinical picture. It is forbidden to self-medicate, so as not to harm the health of the child.

Before using drops, be sure to test for allergies in a child

With adenoids

Adenoiditis is a very common ailment, most often found in preschool children. Otolaryngologists consider the use of this drug justified, since the composition and effectiveness of Collargol drops make it possible to cope with the disease in the shortest possible time. The tool has a positive and very powerful effect. Due to this, the inflammatory process in the palatine tonsil stops.

With adenoiditis, the inflamed pharyngeal tonsil must be lubricated with the drug or instilled into the nose. Ointment should be 15%. Apply in a very thin layer. To achieve the maximum effect, you need to use the product for a long period of time. Bury the nose in case of illness only according to the dosage indicated by the doctor.

Attention! If the drug is taken incorrectly or irregularly, the risk of regression of the disease increases.

Contraindications and side effects

According to the instructions, this drug has no contraindications.

The drug is not prohibited for newborns. It is worth limiting its use only in case of individual intolerance to individual components in the composition of the product.

That is why it is necessary to use a medication to cure a runny nose in children only after consulting with the attending doctor.

Adverse reactions are not indicated in the instructions. It is worth not throwing away the fact that the composition contains silver, which is related to heavy metals. For this reason, the drug can be very poorly excreted from the body and will linger in it for a long time.

A high content of the drug in the body can lead to the development of argyria. This is a disease that is characterized by the appearance of a gray tint of the epidermis. For this reason, it is forbidden to use the drug in large dosages.

Most often, this tool is not recommended for use for washing the nose for a long period of time. If, when instilled in the nose, the drug does not give any positive result and the volume of mucus does not decrease, then in this case it is necessary to stop taking the remedy and choose a more suitable drug to eliminate the problem.

Conclusion

From the foregoing, we can conclude that the drug is quite effective in the common cold in children, but it can be used only after prior consultation with a specialist. Dosage and frequency should be prescribed by the therapist after examining the child. Failure to comply with this condition may result in harm to health.

It is important to store the product correctly, otherwise it will become unusable. Storage conditions and method of use are detailed in the instructions.

Collargol is the so-called colloidal solution, in which the particles of the dissolved substance (silver) have a colloidal degree of crushing.
Just as in the case of Protargol, tricks in the release form are associated with the instability of silver preparations in dissolved form.
In order for semi-precious metal ions, famous for their antimicrobial properties, to be in a more or less stable state, they must be “protected”. In Protargol, the function of such a stabilizer is performed by proteins, and in Collargol, by the products of their alkaline hydrolysis. They reliably "envelop" the colloidal silver particles and ensure their durability for several weeks.
Collargol is distinguished by a high concentration of the active substance - silver. Its share in the preparation is about 70%, and only the remaining 30% is occupied by protein products. This truly solid dosage is the most important difference between Collargol and its "brother" Protargol, whose concentration does not exceed 8.3%. That is why it is so important to separate and distinguish between these two products with almost the same composition.

Collargol was the first officially developed and recognized drug based on silver. It was synthesized at the dawn of the twentieth century by the German chemist Karl Pahl. To keep the silver molecules in an active state, and also so that they do not connect with each other, he came up with the idea of ​​\u200b\u200bsurrounding them with a "film" of protein. The albumin protein, which is present in large quantities in chicken eggs, was used for this. In a pure preparation, silver collargol can contain up to seventy percent, and proteins up to thirty, but for medicinal use in pharmacies it is diluted with water to 0.2 - 5% solution. Use the drug at a concentration of 0.2 - 1% for the treatment of eyes and abscesses, 1 - 2% in urology, 2 - 5% for the treatment of purulent rhinitis.

The drug Collargol is an antimicrobial agent that is produced on the basis of colloidal silver. The drug has a bactericidal effect, also relieves inflammation, has an astringent effect. The drug is used in the form of a solution of various concentrations, which is prepared directly in a pharmacy, and an ointment can also be prepared on the basis of Collargol. In the pharmacy you can find Collargol 2 and Collargol 3, which indicates the concentration of the solution: 2% and 3%, respectively). In the form of drops and ointments, this drug is used to treat purulent conjunctivitis and blennorrhea. Drops are used in the treatment of purulent rhinitis, with enlarged adenoids and runny nose. Ointment based on Collargol is used in the inflammatory process of the lymph nodes, soft chancre, boils, erysipelas. Also, Kollargol's solution is effective in the treatment of urethritis and cystitis. It is worth noting that with the help of a solution of this drug, purulent wounds are washed.

Collargol solution.
Another of the antiseptic drugs is Collargol, its distinctive feature is that it contains colloidal silver and albumin. The ratio of these active substances in its pure form is: 70% silver and 30% albumin, the role of which is to maintain the active state of the silver molecules and bind them together. In its pure form, this drug is not used, for its use it is necessary to prepare a special solution. The drug is available in the form of a powder, which is diluted by a pharmacist to prepare a solution of various concentrations. In pharmacies, this drug is already sold in the form of a prepared solution. Depending on the disease in which it is necessary to use Collargol solution, its concentration is determined. In order to store the drug, the following conditions must be observed: the glass jar in which the drug is stored must be made of yellow glass, and must also be tightly closed. And of course, you need to store the jar with the drug in a dark place.

Collargol - drops in the nose.
Collargol disinfectant solution is used in the treatment of various diseases. This drug, which is made on the basis of silver, is used as an antiseptic, has an anti-inflammatory effect. Depending on the disease, it can be used in the form of a solution or ointment of various concentrations. They can wash wounds, treat inflammation of the bladder and urethra, and be used in the treatment of eye diseases (conjunctivitis). Also used in the form of drops for the nose in the treatment of rhinitis, purulent rhinitis, sinusitis. Drops with a concentration of 2 to 5% are instilled into each nasal passage at a dosage of one to two drops two to four times a day. Before using Collargol drops, it is necessary to clear the nose of mucus.

Download instructions.

In our pharmacy, 2% and 3% collargol solution is always available. On request, we produce solutions of other concentrations.
Package: dark glass bottle 10 ml. with pipette cap.
Price 2% solution 250 rubles, 3% solution 300 rubles.

Protocephalic drops are a common antiseptic used for the treatment and prevention of diseases of the nasopharynx. The composition is used for bacterial lesions. The drug is often used in pediatric practice, the tool is highly safe. The medicinal component contains silver protein. For the treatment of the nasopharynx, a 2% solution is used. The composition has a rich, brown color, a bitter aftertaste may appear.

Description and composition

Protohead drops is an aqueous solution sold from a network of pharmacies in glass containers equipped with a pipette for easy dosing. The main active ingredient of the medicinal composition is silver proteinate. The composition contains about 8% metal. The drug is highly soluble in an aqueous medium, therefore it is produced in the form of a solution with an active substance mass of about 2%. Drops are transparent and can have a shade from brown to dark brown.

Pharmacological group

for children

The composition can be used in pediatric practice in adequate doses. The drug is well tolerated, subject to the rules of use. Children under the age of 12 are recommended to instill 2 drops in each nasal passage 2 times a day. Children over the age of 12 years can use the composition, according to the scheme defined for adult patients.

for pregnant women and during lactation

The mechanism of action of silver ions on the course of pregnancy has not been studied. In the course of ongoing studies, it was found that the active substance can penetrate into breast milk in small doses, therefore its use during lactation is not recommended. If it is impossible to choose another, safer remedy, the composition is used in doses recommended by a specialist.

Side effects

The process of using the medicinal composition may be accompanied by the following reactions: irritation; dryness of the nasal cavity;

• burning sensation;
• skin numbness;
• itching, redness of the eyes;
• headache;
• increased sleepiness.

The possibility of an allergic reaction cannot be ruled out. In this case, the patient may experience allergic dermatitis, swelling and anaphylactic shock.

Interaction with other drugs

There are no data establishing interaction with other drugs. The patient must notify the doctor about the joint use of any means.

special instructions

This medicine should only be used as directed by a doctor. The doctor can select adequate doses and prescribe a regimen for its use. Do not use such remedies for the treatment of rhinitis in children without special indications. Before using the drug, the nasal cavity should be thoroughly cleaned. It is worth remembering that the package after opening the tightness loses the ability to preserve the activity of the drug. The composition can be stored for no more than 30 days, subject to the rules of storage. The drug does not affect the speed and speed of the reaction.

Overdose

There are no data on drug overdose.

Storage conditions

The drug is sold to the public through a network of pharmacies in free sale. The finished composition must be kept in the refrigerator. The maximum shelf life after opening the package is 30 days. The shelf life of the drug is 2 years from the date of manufacture. Use of the product after this time is prohibited.

Analogues

The drug is the preferred analogue for use in pediatric practice. The drug is produced in the form of drops. After opening the bottle, the drops should be used within a week. The composition is often used to treat sinusitis, adenoiditis and rhinitis of bacterial origin in children. It can also be used to disinfect wound lesions. The tool is often used to prevent respiratory viral diseases in patients of different ages.

Vitargol

Vitargol can also be considered as a substitute. This medicinal product contains silver particles. The drug can be used to treat medium and. Often the composition is used as an immunostimulant. The drug is used during seasonal epidemics and is an indispensable medicine to prevent the development of the disease.

Price

The cost of Protragolov drops averages 230 rubles.

- This is a blockage of the lacrimal canal. For babies, there is no danger in this, but only if timely treatment is provided. With the right course of treatment, dacryocystitis does not threaten the further development of the body.

But if the process goes into the stage of a purulent lesion or complete blockage of the canal, then a corneal ulcer, manifestations of a brain abscess, sepsis, etc. are possible.

The use of solutions for instillation, how they are useful

With any method of treating dacryocystitis in newborns, the additional use of eye drops is justified. They can also be used as the main means of therapy.

The advantage of drops is that they begin to act immediately.. The use of drops for dacryocystitis is associated with the nature of the onset of the disease and the age of the patient.

They affect many pathogenic bacteria and viruses. Drops for dacryocystitis in newborns are used from the beginning of the baby's life.

In the first stage of the disease in newborns and children under 3 years of age, following the cleansing of the tear ducts, the doctor often prescribes some of the following medicines:

Popular eye preparations

Tobrex

An effective tool in the practice of eye therapy. For infants, the medicine is used with caution, but they consider it to be a serious weapon in the fight against bacteria and fungi.

The basis of Tobrex is the antibiotic tobramycin. It inhibits protein synthesis by many bacteria, kills most pathogens.

Tobrex is used in the treatment of many eye conditions in infants, children and adults.

Its use is especially indicated for:

The amount of damage to the eye by microorganisms affects the calculation of the dose. The drug is instilled under the lower eyelid. If necessary, heat the medicinal product to + 20 ... + 27 ° С.

The frequency of instillation is related to the content of the antibiotic in the preparation and the severity of the disease.

It is undesirable to replace the drug with another during treatment without a justified reason and its frequent use for more than 7 days in a row. The use of concomitant funds in most cases is contraindicated.

Statistics on the undesirable effects of Tobrex on the health of children have not been published. It is used at any age.

If the course of the infection passes without complications, the drug is instilled into the eyes after 4 hours. Newborns and infants are usually prescribed 1 drop of the drug.

An overdose of Tobrex can cause punctate keratitis of the outer layer of the cornea, skin erythema, severe lacrimation and discomfort in the eye area.

Pinpoint keratitis - small point lesions of the cornea, increased irritability of the eye. Visual acuity may temporarily decrease.

Erythema is the appearance of redness of the eyelids and skin around the eyes. This phenomenon is not dangerous, erythema most often disappears within a few hours after the end of the drug.

The appearance of lacrimation due to an overdose is common, but quickly ends if there are long breaks between the cycles of using the drug.

With all the above complications, itching often begins, and parents should watch that the baby does not scratch his eyes and does not introduce new infections.

The drug is not frozen and stored at a temperature of +8 to +30 ° C, both in a dark and in a bright place.

The shelf life of the drug is 3 years. In an opened bottle, it can be stored for no more than 4 weeks, after which it can not be used.

Vitabact

This drug is in the form of drops with antimicrobial action for topical use in ophthalmology. Recommended for babies from birth.

Vitabact is an antiseptic used in ophthalmology. The active substance of the drug is picloxidine, which disrupts the cell membrane and leads to the death of the pathogen.

It is used in the form of drops, packaged in 10 ml. The medicine is used in the treatment and prevention of:

The use of drops from an opened bottle is possible only for a month. It is necessary to use Vitabact after agreement with the doctor, although a prescription for the purchase of a medicine is not required.

The dose and duration of instillation of the drug is determined by the doctor. Drops are used up to 6 instillations per day under the lower eyelid. It is necessary to ensure that the drug gets under the eyelid, and does not flow out right there.

The product is stored at a temperature not exceeding 20 degrees, an open bottle - in the refrigerator. Warm to room temperature before use.

The shelf life of the drug in a closed vial is 2.5 years.

Collargol

Drops of anti-inflammatory and antibacterial action. Effective in reducing mucus secretion. Suitable for children from birth.

Collargol consists of silver, albumin and excipients. Drops are produced with different silver content: 2, 3, 5%.

Silver disrupts the vital activity of bacteria, their ability to divide, affects the respiratory chain and other processes in the cell, which leads to its death.

Collargol eye drops are used for:

In the treatment of eyes, 1-3% drops are used. They are buried in the conjunctival sac with the conjunctiva cleared of secretions.

Store the drug in a place protected from light at a temperature not exceeding 25 degrees.

The closed preparation is stored for 5 years, when the package is opened, it is used within a month.

What side effects may occur

Due to the use of drops sometimes there are manifestations of side effects in the form of:

• short-term decrease in visual acuity;
• pain in the eyes;
• chemosis - inflammation of the conjunctiva;
• allergic reactions - swelling of the eyelids, redness of the eyes and skin around them, itching, profuse lacrimation;
• nausea;
• the development of fungal superinfection (due to prolonged use of Tobrex);
• hearing loss in newborns;
• hyperemia of the eyelids;
• corneal manifestations;
• accumulation of large amounts of silver (with an overdose of collargol);
• appearance of microulcers (very rare).

Contraindications for use

Most of the reviews about these funds confirm their benefits.

Contraindications for use may be hypersensitivity and intolerance to the components of the drug. No other contraindications have been noted in medical publications.

The use of eye drops in the fight against dacryocystitis in infants is the simplest, safest and most effective solution to the problem. They begin to act from the moment of the first instillation, unlike other methods of therapy.

The inadmissibility of independent use, as for any other pharmaceutical product, is understandable. Before using the medicine, you should consult a pediatrician.

In contact with

The agent is produced in the form of a water-soluble powder, which forms a colloidal solution of Collargol.

Pharmacies sell ready-made drops in the eyes or nose with this drug. However, the pharmacist needs to explain in advance why you need this remedy. Based on this, he will be able to determine in what proportions to dilute the powder.

Drops of transparent color, have a slight smell. As a rule, they are sold in special bottles with tinted glass.

pharmachologic effect

These nasal and eye drops are disinfectant .

Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics

The composition of the drug determines its action. The drug affects the body antimicrobial , antiseptic means. It is prepared on the basis of silver.

Indications for use

The medicine is used as antiseptic drug for the treatment of purulent wounds, blennorey , soft chancre , conjunctivitis , inflammation of the lymph nodes, as well as inflammation in the bladder.

Contraindications

The solution is approved for use by everyone. It should not be used only by people with silver or albumin. In addition, if there is a need to apply it to young children, you need to consult a specialist.

Side effects

Undesirable side effects after the use of the drug have not been identified.

Instructions for use Collargol (Method and dosage)

In order to wash purulent wounds, Collargol solution is recommended to be used externally. For this, a 0.2–1.0% solution is diluted.

For the purpose of washing the bladder and urethra, as well as for enemas with bacillary Collargol 2% and 1% is used.

At blennore And purulent conjunctivitis the medicine is applied in the form of 2-3% drops or ointment.

In addition, 2-5% nasal drops are prescribed for prolonged, purulent .

At erysipelas , boils , lymphangitis , soft chancre instructions for use Collargol recommends using it in the form of a 5-15% ointment. The product is rubbed into the skin. Dosages for adults - 3 g, for children 5-8 years old, 1 g is prescribed 2 or 3 times a day.

Overdose

There are no data on the use of the drug in high doses.

Interaction

Significant interaction with other drugs has not been identified.

Terms of sale

The drug is sold in pharmacies without a prescription.

Storage conditions

You need to keep the product in tightly closed orange glass jars in a place well protected from light penetration.

Best before date

The shelf life of the drug is 5 years.

Analogues

The main analogue of this tool is considered. The active ingredient in both drugs is the same.

Collargol or Protargol - which is better?

Differences Collargola And frequently discussed on the forums. These tools are similar. They have an astringent, anti-inflammatory effect. However, experts unequivocally answer that the effectiveness of the first drug is higher. It has a more pronounced antiseptic effect.