You can treat a tooth in the 1st trimester. The nuances of dental treatment during early pregnancy - is it possible to visit the dentist or is it better to postpone? What procedures do not affect the fetus

It's no secret that pregnant women often have problems with their teeth. It is all to blame for changes in the body of the future mother at the level of mineral metabolism, nutritional errors and a general decrease in immunity.

After all, diseases in the field of dentistry arise due to the fault of the notorious pathogenic bacteria that activate their vital activity when the immune system is weakened.

Dental health is an important factor

It is no coincidence that a gynecologist periodically sends his patients who are in position for preventive examinations to a dentist. Therefore, it is important to identify and eliminate problems with teeth and gums in time, and for the following reasons:

• caries – is the source of the infection, which can harm the ongoing pregnancy;
• neglected damage to the teeth leads to purulent inflammation requiring immediate antibiotic therapy, which is again dangerous for the child;
• Bleeding gums can be a symptom of advanced periodontitis, often requiring the removal of several teeth at once;
• toothache negatively affects the emotional state of a woman;
• decaying teeth look unaesthetic.

How to help a pregnant woman?

There are a lot of restrictions caused by the condition of a woman.

Anesthesia - pros and cons

Fortunately, dental procedures today are not overly painful. All this thanks to modern anesthesia. But is it possible to use painkillers for pregnant women? Of course, yes, provided that they are not allergic.

An experienced doctor will easily select a safe agent for local anesthesia and determine the desired dosage. Ultracaine and ubistezin are considered the safest.

Such anesthesia will not affect the uterine blood flow and will not overcome the placental protective barrier, which means it will not have a negative effect on the fetus.

There is no need to be afraid of the injections themselves. The needles used for local anesthesia are so thin that the injection is almost painless. In addition, the drugs begin to act very quickly, which means there is no need to waste time waiting in the corridor for the “freeze” effect.

So, what dental procedures can be performed by expectant mothers?

Tooth filling

This method is used in the development of caries. If the tooth is not filled in time, then by the time of delivery, the disease may be complicated by pulpitis or periostitis (flux). In addition, the tooth can be destroyed so much that its subsequent restoration will be impossible.

If the teeth hurt, then the doctor, if necessary, will remove the nerve without using arsenic.

And in the absence of a purulent-inflammatory process, it will seal the cleaned canals of the tooth with safe materials. In this case, one visit will be enough, because today “temporary” fillings are rarely used.

Removal of a tooth

A pregnant woman can pull out a tooth only in the most extreme case. Usually, doctors delay this procedure as much as possible, because it is fraught with unpleasant consequences.

However, there are certain indications when surgical intervention cannot be avoided, because it will allow you to get rid of problems in the future.

At the same time, tooth extraction is always a strong stress, extremely undesirable during pregnancy.

Treatment of periodontal diseases

Numerous studies indicate that periodontitis, that is, inflammation of the tissues surrounding the tooth, can cause premature birth. Therefore, women in the delicate position of periodontal disease should be treated without fail. Disease control measures include:

Teeth whitening

Since this procedure uses various chemicals, it is not recommended for pregnant women. Moreover, there is a risk of side effects after teeth whitening, such as irritation and discomfort in the oral cavity.

Another thing is professional teeth cleaning by a dentist, as a result of which tartar and plaque will be removed, and the teeth themselves will look 1-2 shades lighter.

X-ray - is it possible or not?

During treatment, sometimes it becomes necessary to take an x-ray of a diseased tooth. Upon learning of this, the expectant mother begins to panic. After all, everyone knows about the dangers of x-rays.

Portable dental visiograph

However, do not worry too much, dentistry is currently equipped with modern visiographs. These are devices that, with minimal local exposure, create an X-ray image transmitted to a computer monitor. This procedure is more informative and safer.

In addition, the x-ray beam is directed exactly at the unhealthy tooth, and the patient's chest and, most importantly, the stomach is covered with a special protective apron.

It is better to forget about implants before childbirth

The procedure for installing implants for women who are expecting a baby is not carried out. This is a lengthy process that includes repeated visits to the clinic and mandatory antibiotic therapy to avoid side effects.

In addition, due to the constant hormonal changes in the body of a pregnant woman, there is a risk that the implants will not take root. In a word, the restoration of a beautiful smile has to be postponed until better times.

Favorable periods for treatment

At what time is it better to treat teeth and until what time is it necessary to resolve all issues with the dentist, if we are not talking about acute pain?

1 trimester

In the early stages, all the systems and organs of the fetus are laid, and its limbs develop. But at such an important time, the placenta is not sufficiently developed to fully protect the baby from the effects of medications used for pain relief. And the general well-being of a woman cannot be called good.

Nausea, dizziness, weakness, mood swings - all this can be aggravated by medical interventions. Therefore, it is still not recommended to solve problems with teeth in the 1st trimester of pregnancy.

2 trimester

In the second trimester, i.e. after 12 weeks of expecting a baby, a woman usually feels much better. The hormonal background and emotional state are stabilizing. By week 16, the formation of the protective functions of the placenta is completed.

The rounded tummy is not too big yet and does not create much pressure on the internal organs. Therefore, during dental procedures, the expectant mother feels quite comfortable. And, therefore, it is quite possible to plan the treatment of the oral cavity precisely for the 2nd trimester.

3rd trimester

This period of time also cannot be designated as successful for therapeutic measures. Closer to childbirth, the load on the woman's body is maximum. Edema, shortness of breath, hypertension, back pain appear. In the later stages, nervous tension reaches its peak.

Nevertheless, by the birth of a child, it is still worth healing all carious teeth, although this should be done with extreme caution. Otherwise, every kiss given to a baby will be rich in a huge number of harmful microorganisms.

Answers to the main questions about dental treatment during pregnancy:

What to do if a tooth hurts or aches?

A toothache while waiting for a baby can overshadow the life of any woman.

In addition to the fact that severe stress is harmful to the baby, inflammatory mediators that are released in the area of ​​​​the diseased tooth can penetrate the placental barrier and even cause premature birth.

Of course, if a tooth hurts or aches, it is necessary to get to the dentist as soon as possible.

If this is not possible, and the toothache needs to be soothed, then safe painkillers can be used: Paracetamol and Nurofen. The latter is not used in the 3rd trimester.

Also, rinsing can relieve pain a little:

• soda (1 tsp per 0.5 cup of water);
• decoctions of herbs (chamomile and sage);
• antiseptics (Chlorhexidine, Miramistin).

At the doctor's appointment, do not forget to say that you are expecting a baby. This will allow the dentist to choose the safest and most effective tactic.

What to do if a wisdom tooth hurts

The location of the wisdom tooth often complicates the process of its treatment. The fact is that often the wisdom teeth are impacted, i.e. incorrectly located in the jaw: at an angle or perpendicular to other teeth.

Sometimes there is simply not enough room for them in the mouth and they grow wholly or partly into the gum tissue, leading to inflammation. The only solution in this case is the removal of the "eights".

If the tooth is located normally, then they try to save it to the last. After all, the removal of a wisdom tooth often threatens with complications in the form of swelling, pain and fever.

How to save teeth?

Even at the planning stage of motherhood, all problems in terms of dentistry should be eliminated. And during pregnancy, it is important to pay special attention to oral hygiene:

1. For example, it is better to buy soft toothbrushes with lots of bristles. They do not injure the gums, but at the same time perfectly clean the tooth enamel.
2. For the complete removal of food debris from the interdental spaces, it is necessary to use dental floss and special brushes.
3. toothpaste should be chosen with complex protection or based on plant extracts. They will reduce the manifestations of bleeding gums and well protect against caries, subject to regular use.

Proper nutrition plays a huge role in maintaining a beautiful smile. Calcium-rich foods must be present in the diet: nuts, milk, cheese, cottage cheese, fish and eggs.

Do not refuse to take synthetic vitamin-mineral complexes.

Well, the most important condition in order not to be left without teeth after pregnancy and childbirth is their timely treatment. If you do not postpone a visit to the dental clinic because of an unreasonable fear of pain, not a single problem will be neglected.

In addition, the possible harm from treatment cannot be compared with the danger posed to the child by the bad teeth of his mother.

Modern dental anesthesia during pregnancy causes a lot of controversy. Expectant mothers are often afraid to treat their teeth so as not to harm the baby. But don't go to that extreme.

Pregnancy fruits
apple brush complex
electric can snow-white
dentist smile pain

Dentists and gynecologists are sure that a visit to the dentist is necessary for the health of a woman and the full development of her child, because teeth are often destroyed during the bearing of a baby. This is due to hormonal changes in the body. However, this is a natural process that is aimed at the development of the child.

During pregnancy, it is very important to treat your teeth on time with safe anesthesia. Because of hormones, even healthy teeth can begin to break down. An infection is formed in the oral cavity, which only contributes to the destruction process. Let's take a closer look at what anesthesia is allowed and prohibited during pregnancy.

When pain relief is needed

Before deciding whether it is possible to treat teeth using anesthesia during pregnancy, think about whether you need it? After all, a simple, uncomplicated caries can be cured without it. The doctor will gently clean the channels and not affect the nerve, so it will not hurt, and dental anesthesia, which is so undesirable during pregnancy, will not be needed.

Dentist visit

Another thing is if you need to cure complicated caries when you have to remove a nerve. Or, during pregnancy, you have to remove the entire tooth, so local anesthesia is indispensable. In this case, you must definitely tell the doctor about your situation.

It all depends on your individual sensitivity. If you understand that you can suffer, it is better not to use painkillers. However, during pregnancy, the baby feels the mood of the mother, so if it hurts a lot during dental treatment, you need to inject anesthesia. Think not only about your well-being, but also about the child. Learn about the best and.

The effect of painkillers on the body

Many women believe that any anesthesia is very harmful to the fetus. That is why they put off going to the dentist. During pregnancy, be sure to check with your doctor if you can do anesthesia. It is usually allowed in the following cases:

• no individual intolerance;
• anesthetic is chosen correctly;
• treatment is carried out in 2-3 trimesters.

It is necessary to understand how anesthesia works in dentistry during pregnancy. Doctors usually use drugs based on adrenaline. It can constrict blood vessels, have an analgesic effect. These funds are prohibited during childbearing, because they can provoke an increase in uterine tone and blood pressure. Therefore, expectant mothers should be treated only with modern medicines with a minimum amount of adrenaline.

When you treat your teeth during pregnancy, anesthesia is administered by injection, so it takes effect in a few minutes. A woman does not feel pain and manipulations of a doctor at all, so you can do any procedure, even remove a bad tooth. Neither mother nor baby will feel anything. During pregnancy, you can not do anesthesia at the dentists in the following cases.

1. First trimester.
2. Last month.
3. Allergy to the components of the anesthetic drug.
4. The type of painkiller used is dangerous for a woman and a baby.

There are several types of pain relief that are prohibited during childbearing. The consequences may be irreversible.

When and how to treat teeth

Numerous studies have been conducted that have identified drugs with a minimum content of adrenaline. The use of these funds is safe for a woman, because harmful components are not able to cross the placenta. This means that they will not enter the body of the fetus. The most common anesthetics are Primakain and Ultracain. Some doctors believe that they can be used even in early pregnancy.

Ultracaine not only cannot cross the placenta, but also does not pass into breast milk. Therefore, it can be used even during lactation. The doctor individually calculates the required dose, taking into account the duration, health and age of the woman. Primakain gets into a placenta in the minimum percent. Moreover, it is characterized by a very short half-life. That is why conduction anesthesia with this drug is allowed during pregnancy.

The first trimester is very responsible, because during the first three months, systems and organs are formed in the fetus. It is not necessary to treat the teeth until the fertilized egg is fixed, because the embryo has an increased sensitivity to external stimuli. A woman often experiences stress and anxiety when visiting a dentist, which usually affects the well-being of the child and can lead to miscarriage.

It makes no sense to even ask the dentist if the anesthesia done affects the pregnancy. The answer is obvious, because treatment during organ laying is not recommended, because any intervention can disrupt the process. Postpone the procedure until the fourth month unless you have pulpitis or periodontitis. These diseases are very harmful to the fetus and need to be treated.

The most suitable time to visit the clinic is the 2nd trimester. By this time, the fetus has already formed systems and organs, so there is a small chance of harming it. However, if you are pregnant at 4-6 months, you need to ask your doctor if you can do local anesthesia.

Carry out all the necessary preventive procedures and take care of the teeth that need emergency treatment. However, even during the 2nd trimester, it is forbidden to carry out bleaching, implantation and prosthetics. If there is an opportunity to go to the dentist after childbirth, it is better to postpone the visit.

By the end of the third trimester, treatment is not worth it. At this time, the expectant mother usually gets tired quickly, constantly worrying about the upcoming birth. Her uterus becomes very sensitive to external influences. Any medical intervention can cause premature birth. That is why a visit to the dentist should be only in case of emergency.

: Borovikova Olga

gynecologist, ultrasound doctor, geneticist

The period of pregnancy always prepares future mothers for many unwanted surprises. Month after month, hormonal levels change in women, mineral reserves are depleted, and immunity weakens. And these are just a few of the possible reasons for the occurrence of problems in the oral cavity. But this is not the end of the world, as most pregnant women claim, referring to the prohibition of painkillers. This is just an excuse to devote a few free hours for yourself and your health. Moreover, treating teeth is now a pleasure compared to the level of dentistry 10 years ago. True, pregnant women need an individual approach to dental treatment, but everything is not as scary as it seems. Let's look together for answers to the question: "Are teeth treated during pregnancy?".

For some reason, women in position consider visiting the dentist something superfluous and secondary. All 9 months they run around the clinics and take a lot of tests for the sake of the well-being of their child, and they put off taking care of their health until later. And what is the result? Even a small problem, which could take 15 minutes to solve at the dentist, by the end of pregnancy can lead to tooth extraction and chronic periodontal disease.

A woman should clearly understand that there are three good reasons why you need to go to the doctor:

1. Hormonal changes in the body contribute to pathological processes in the oral cavity.
2. Lack of calcium, especially in the 2nd and 3rd trimester, will easily destroy even the healthiest teeth. Modern dental technologies help many women to keep their teeth in excellent condition in such a situation.
3. During pregnancy, the properties of saliva change: it loses its disinfecting ability, and pathogenic microbes begin to multiply in the mouth. Also, saliva changes the pH level, and the enamel is destroyed.

Advice! Do not consider bad teeth during pregnancy a small problem that will be solved by itself. It is better to do a preventive examination, and not get lost in conjectures and worries. Seek only professionals with experience in dental care for pregnant women. They will know when, how and with what treatment can be carried out?

Is it possible to treat teeth during pregnancy?

Many women, getting to the dentist, ask the same question: “Do they treat teeth during pregnancy?” Everyone would like to hear the word "no" and postpone this procedure as far as possible. But dental treatment during pregnancy is the responsibility of every expectant mother who takes care of herself and her baby. You, of course, ask, where does the fruit? The fact is that inflammatory processes in the oral cavity can affect the development of the fetus in a not the best way. Even a simple carious tooth, which does not bother a woman, serves as a source of microorganisms that enter the stomach and provoke late toxicosis. Just imagine how fast the infection will spread throughout the mother's body if the purulent focus is in the root region of the tooth? Or will a strong gingivitis pass to an already born child with a mother's kiss? There are many options, and not all of them are harmless.

Normally, a woman's amount of calcium in the body is 2%. Very often, during pregnancy, she receives less of this mineral from nutrition or she has metabolic problems, and calcium is not absorbed. In this case, night cramps in the limbs will join the holes in the teeth, and the risk of postpartum hemorrhage will double. In addition, the newborn baby will be at risk of allergic reactions and rickets. Therefore, a preventive examination by a dentist should be carried out in each trimester.

A few statistics...

45% of pregnant women come into contact with a problem such as gingivitis. Their gums swell and bleed, discomfort and bad breath appear. For most of them, these problems go away on their own after childbirth, if they adhere to the recommendations of specialists.

Suitable strings of pregnancy for dental treatment

We have already seen that it is possible to treat teeth during pregnancy. But when is the best time to do it? If a critical moment comes, then you need to go to the dentist immediately for help. If time endures, then the treatment is carried out in the period from 14 to 20 weeks of pregnancy, that is, in the second trimester. Starting from 14-15 weeks, the fetus is already protected by the placental barrier. At this stage of pregnancy, the use of anesthetics with a minimum content of adrenaline or radiography (in extreme cases) is allowed. In the first trimester, the embryo is only being formed and organs and systems are being laid, so the use of anesthesia and any drugs is contraindicated. After 20-24 weeks, it is physically quite difficult for a woman to go through an event such as dental treatment.

On a note! In the 3rd trimester, the fetus puts a lot of pressure on the aorta. If a woman has to undergo dental treatment, then her position in the chair should be special. To exclude fainting or a drop in blood pressure, a woman needs to sit on her left side.

Diseases that can and should be treated during pregnancy

If it so happens that you need dental treatment during pregnancy, firstly, do not worry, and secondly, tell the doctor what week of pregnancy you are, about its course and about taking medications, if you take them. This will help the doctor choose the optimal and safe treatment tactics.

Advice! Careful hygiene with the help of fluoride-containing pastes without the whitening effect will help protect teeth during early pregnancy.

If you have caries...

Caries is a common hole in the tooth. At the stage of occurrence, caries is simply treated and does not require painkillers. If the process is started, then the destruction of dental tissues will reach the pulp and the removal of the nerve and more severe treatment will be required. The only limitation is arsenic. Its use is not allowed. And there are no restrictions in the choice of fillings. It is possible to fill teeth with both chemical fillings and light curing fillings using ultraviolet lamps.

Important! Toothpastes with flavors and flavors can provoke attacks of toxicosis. Repeated vomiting increases the acidity of saliva and causes the destruction of enamel.

If you have gingivitis or stomatitis...

Pregnancy gingivitis is a hypertrophied increase in the gums under the influence of hormonal disruptions in the process of preparing for childbirth. The gum tissue is easily inflamed and can completely cover the dental crowns. With this condition of the oral cavity, a woman is simply not able to maintain hygiene and she needs professional help. Self-medication with home remedies will only aggravate the disease and it will all end with a complex form of periodontitis. According to the results of recent studies, in women with exacerbation of severe forms of periodontitis during pregnancy, preterm labor and some pathological conditions in newborns were observed.

A timely visit to the doctor will alleviate your painful condition with gingivitis and protect your baby from exposure to toxins. The doctor will prescribe gum treatment with an antiseptic, rinses and applications to relieve inflammation, and perform professional oral hygiene.

Due to weakened immunity, women often experience stomatitis in the oral cavity. Small ulcerative lesions cause severe pain and swelling. This disease does not bring any particular danger, but it will not hurt to go to the doctor. He will advise you on a spray that is appropriate during pregnancy.

If you have periodontitis or pulpitis…

Inflammation of the nerve (pulpitis) and near the root of the dental tissues (periodontitis) is a consequence of untreated caries. The treatment of such diseases already requires the use of an anesthetic, and in order to properly seal the dental canals, you will have to take an x-ray. Modern radiovisiographic devices irradiate 10-15 times less than their ancestors. In addition, the lead apron will protect the baby from radiation.

If you suffer from dental stones ...

During pregnancy, both teeth and tartar create many difficulties. Plaque and calculus can cause bleeding gums and encourage the growth of "bad" microorganisms. This procedure is not anesthetized and is carried out using ultrasound or special instruments.

What anesthesia can be used during pregnancy?

Until now, there is a myth between pregnant women that if a tooth hurts during pregnancy, then it will have to be treated without anesthesia. This makes frightened women go to the dentist on "cotton" legs in anticipation of terrible agony in the dentist's chair. And only when they get to the doctor, they learn that a new generation of painkillers is actively used in practice to treat women in position.

Anesthetics based on articaine and mepivacaine ("Ultracaine") contain a minimum amount of vasoconstrictor components and have a purely local effect, without getting through the placenta to the child. Therefore, the torment of a toothache brings much more damage to your child than anesthesia of the teeth during pregnancy.

On a note! General anesthesia is contraindicated during pregnancy.

X-ray during pregnancy: is it acceptable?

Not every doctor will be able to “blindly” seal a crooked canal, diagnose a cyst or hidden caries. This will require an x-ray. It is allowed only after 12 weeks of pregnancy.

How are x-rays done for pregnant women:

1. She is covered with a lead blanket.
2. Determine the appropriate exposure and use class E film.
3. Take all necessary pictures at the same time.

It is important to know!

It is preferable to contact the clinic, where there are modern devices with microdoses close to the normal radiation background.

Removal and prosthetics of teeth during pregnancy

The need for a tooth extraction during pregnancy is rare, but occurs if you have neglected your tooth and caries has completely affected it. The process is absolutely safe for pregnancy, except for the excitement of the patient. After tooth extraction during pregnancy, hypothermia or overheating of the damaged gum area should be avoided.

Prosthetics are considered acceptable during pregnancy, especially if the woman feels great and initiates herself. If necessary, braces are allowed.

Interesting!

Dental caries is diagnosed in 91.4% of women with a normal pregnancy.

Strong tooth sensitivity (enamel hyperesthesia) is observed in 79% of pregnant women.

What procedures should be postponed

1. Implantation. Engraftment of new implants involves the use of medications, antibiotics and additional forces of the female body. This procedure is not recommended for pregnant women.
2. Wisdom tooth extraction during pregnancy. This is a complex surgical procedure, after which it is possible to increase the temperature and take antibiotics. If the situation is not critical, then you can remove the tooth after pregnancy.
3. Teeth whitening. The chemical constituents in bleaching liquid cross the placental barrier and have a toxic effect on the fetus. In addition, whitening destroys enamel and increases the risk of dental diseases.

What threatens the baby with sick mother's teeth

1. Psychological factor. Toothache negatively affects the female body and at the same time the condition of the child.
2. Infection. Various pathogenic microorganisms can cause all sorts of complications in a child.
3. Intoxication and inflammation. The defeat of the periodontium causes poor health, high temperature, toxicosis, disorders of the digestive system. This threatens with late gestosis for the mother and hypoxia for the fetus.

What drugs are prohibited during pregnancy

Before you are given an injection of anesthetic and offered to make an application, ask what drug will be used.

1. Lidocaine is a local anesthetic chemical. Causes convulsions, dizziness, weakness and decreased pressure.
2. Sodium fluoride is a caries treatment. It is used to strengthen tooth enamel. In high concentrations, it negatively affects the heart rate and fetal development.
3. Imudon is a drug for the treatment of inflammatory diseases of the oral cavity. The negative factor is unknown, since studies have not been conducted.

Carry out doctor's orders

Even if all teeth are healthy and there is no hint of even the most harmless gingivitis, all pregnant women are simply obliged to visit the dentist at registration for valuable recommendations:

1. The ideal option is to treat your teeth at the stage of pregnancy planning.
2. Get regular checkups with your dentist.
3. Maintain good oral hygiene: floss, rinses, soft toothbrushes and high-quality toothpastes.
4. Adjust the menu so that it contains enough calcium.
5. If you suffer from toxicosis, after vomiting, be sure to rinse your mouth with a soda solution.
6. To prevent gingivitis, rinse your mouth with herbal decoction of chamomile, oregano, mint and St. John's wort.

Women should responsibly prepare for such a happy period in their lives as pregnancy. But, if for some reason it was not possible to prepare your teeth and health in general in advance, then come to the dentist for help as early as possible and remember that treatment should be carried out at 4, 5 and 6 months of pregnancy.

The female body is a complex mechanism with a whole range of unique biological processes. Cyclical changes in hormonal levels affect the susceptibility of pain, mood and perception of the world around. That is why the fair sex visits only on those days when its level drops to a minimum.

Pregnancy further complicates the work of the female body from a biological point of view. During this period, a radical restructuring of all processes takes place. All the life resources of a woman become building materials for the future baby.

The first trimester of pregnancy is characterized by the formation of fetal bone tissue, so exactly as much calcium will be removed from the body of the expectant mother as is required for the formation of the embryo.

It is not surprising that it is at this stage that many and.

Knowing about all the features of visiting a dental chair even before pregnancy, some women try to avoid dental treatment.

The first trimester is especially dangerous for the fetus. At this time, the fundamental building of the future organism takes place, so it is extremely sensitive to the effects of toxins.

Any intervention by a dentist with the use of medications can cause irreparable harm to an unborn child. In addition, in the first trimester it can contribute to fetal changes at the cellular level, which is extremely dangerous.

It follows that the first three months of the embryo are not the best for visiting the dentist. If the doctor does not see a serious threat to the health of the expectant mother, then it is better to postpone the therapy of the diseased tooth until a later time. This, of course, does not apply to critical cases when the pain cannot be tolerated.

During this period, the construction of the placenta will come to an end, and the mother will not have to worry about the defenselessness of her baby before the attack of anesthetics.

The most acceptable period for implantation will begin only after the 12th week and will last until the 29th.

Best time to visit the dentist

The first trimester of pregnancy is considered the most dangerous for dental therapy. If the treatment of the disease can be transferred to the second trimester, then do it by all means. During this period, the fetus is already formed and will acquire a protective placenta. Serious dental diseases requiring surgical intervention or taking special medications are best transferred to the postpartum period.

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If the dentist strongly suggests treating your teeth, then you should not ignore his recommendations. Perhaps you applied at the very moment when the critical situation can still be corrected.

For a woman, pregnancy is associated with many restrictions. At the same time, a responsible expectant mother tries to minimize harm to herself and the child she is carrying, checking the specifics of the impact of each event, whether it be medical procedures or visiting a bath. However, one of the most frequently asked questions concerns security.

Is it possible to treat teeth during pregnancy?

Carrying out relevant activities is not only not prohibited, but also strongly recommended. one of the strongest. Its occurrence is fraught with great stress and, as a consequence, exhaustion of the body.

In addition, strong psychological stress can cause temporary changes in hormonal levels, which is harmful for the child to be born. However, not all dental procedures can be performed during pregnancy.

The implementation of some of them can adversely affect the body of the expectant mother and the fetus inside her. It should also be borne in mind that at some times it is not recommended to carry out any medical procedures at all.

Although in the case of dental, the likelihood of harm to the fetus as a result of some intervention is relatively low.

It is best, of course, to take care of dental treatment in advance. This minimizes the likelihood of problems associated with stress, provoked by dental pathologies.

Dental procedures and pregnancy

For the treatment of dental pathologies in pregnant women, the following drugs are most often used:

• Artifrin;
• Ubistezin;
• Alfacain.

The advantage of these drugs is that their use does not lead to a strong increase in the level of adrenaline.

This is due to the high psycho-emotional load. It appears even if local anesthesia has been administered.

There are exceptions in which tooth extraction during pregnancy is allowed:

• which cannot be eliminated by therapeutic methods. In such situations, psycho-emotional stress is much higher than that which is typical for a surgical operation;
• . In this case, not only pain occurs, but also inflammation, which causes the formation of a large amount of pus. The latter can lead, among other things, to blood poisoning. And the infection that got into it will certainly penetrate into the practically helpless body of the fetus, which will certainly lead to a number of disorders in it. Therefore, pathologies of this kind should be disposed of as soon as possible;
• . But this factor is not always the reason for surgical intervention. Dentists recommend getting rid of the tooth when the size of the cyst in diameter exceeds 10 millimeters;
• broken root or crown. If what is left of the tooth is not removed, an infection can develop inside it. It, as in the case of deep caries, can adversely affect the health of the child being born.

There is also an operation that is not performed during pregnancy at all. She is. This is due to the fact that after such an operation there is a high probability. This infection is necessary, the intake of which can cause significant harm to an unborn baby.

Now about the question that concerns the opposite procedure: is it possible to insert teeth into a woman who is carrying a child. In the case of , and it is permissible to do so. These activities will not harm either the pregnant woman or the fetus.

cannot be installed during pregnancy. No clinic will agree to perform this operation on a pregnant woman. You can verify this if you go to the website of any dentistry and read the list of contraindications for this procedure.

The corresponding limitation is due to the fact that the engraftment of an artificial root requires a large amount of energy. And during pregnancy, a lot of energy goes into the development of the fetus.

If this contraindication is neglected, one of two problems is possible. The first is a high probability that the implant simply does not take root. The second is the occurrence of disturbances in the development of the fetus, but this rarely happens.

At what time should pregnant women not have their teeth treated?

The most dangerous period for the fetus is the first trimester. It lasts 12 weeks from the moment of conception. This period is called early.

It is on it that all organs in the body are outlined, and the fetus itself is completely defenseless for any external attacks (be it bacteria and viruses or aggressive chemicals).

Therefore, during the first trimester, expectant mothers are prohibited from any surgical operations. The only thing a dentist can do is prescribe mild remedies that eliminate inflammation.

Any more serious treatment is possible only if absolutely necessary. During (13-25 weeks) many restrictions on dental procedures are removed. By this time, the placenta, which protects the fetus from external influences, becomes quite reliable.

Starting from the 25th week until the birth of the child, the third semester lasts. During this period, as at the very beginning of pregnancy, aggressive procedures are highly discouraged. In the third semester, the uterus becomes very sensitive, while the body of the woman herself is very exhausted.

During this period, her body reacts sharply to both stress and medication. Therefore, it is better not to treat teeth with or without anesthesia. You should wait until lactation, and even then visit the dentist's office.

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Therefore, with some degree of probability, dentistry may refuse services after studying the state of the body of a woman who will soon have to give birth to a child.