Vision diagnostics. Eyesight check. Complete Eye Examination Complete Eye Diagnosis Ranking of the best

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Diagnostics in ophthalmology requires high accuracy and good equipment. For general inspection eyeball you need a microscope with a special illuminator - slit lamp, and for the study of the fundus - several types ophthalmoscopes(direct, reverse).

Determination of visual acuity (visometry) is carried out using projection equipment and a set of trial lenses or a phoropter. To determine the patient's myopia, hyperopia and astigmatism, a device is needed autorefkeratometer, which automatically focuses on the retina, determines the refraction, the optical power of the cornea and prints the result. For determining intraocular pressure usually several methods are used: non-contact pneumotonometer, Maklakov tonometer and Goldman applanation tonometer or tonograph.

Computer perimetry allows you to determine the boundaries of the field of view in patients. Ultrasonic research methods(A-method, B-scan) allow you to measure the size of the eyeball and its internal structures, to study the acoustic transparency vitreous body and the position of the membranes of the eyeball. Keratotopograph and pachymeter give an idea of the refractive power, the topography of the surface of the cornea and its thickness. All these devices are available at the Ophthalmological Center of the SM-clinic holding. But we are also equipped with equipment that few clinics can afford: an optical coherence tomograph, a fundus camera, an optical non-contact biometer, a digital photo-slit lamp.

The measurement of the parameters of the eyeball is carried out in diopters, millimeters and microns, and the pressure is in millimeters of mercury. The most thorough research is carried out before eye surgeries, since an error in measuring the optical axis of the eye of 1 mm corresponds to 3 diopters in glasses. And an error in measuring intraocular pressure can lead to serious injury. optic nerve, in the dynamic observation of glaucoma.

Diagnostics eye diseases are carried out according to certain generally accepted schemes, but may also include the use of additional equipment. Patients with cataract undergo slit lamp examination, visual acuity, intraocular pressure, determination optical power cornea and ultrasound examinations. Patients with glaucoma, in addition, carry out the measurement of intraocular pressure by several methods and check the boundaries of the field of view. Patients with refractive diseases(nearsightedness, farsightedness, astigmatism) measure refraction not only with narrow, but also with wide pupil.

allows for ultrafine diagnosis of the state of the optic nerve and diseases of the central zone of the retina. allows you to show the patient the state of his fundus, as well as discuss the features vascular changes with related specialists - cardiologists, neurologists, endocrinologists. The digital photo slit lamp allows you to show the patient a picture of the anterior part of the eye before and after surgical treatment. Non-contact optical biometer measures the parameters of the eyeball and performs automatic calculation artificial lenses for a given refractive result. Each disease requires an individual approach and the use of special equipment, as well as each patient needs special care and attention.

Prices for diagnostic services of an ophthalmologist "SM-Clinic" (Moscow)

Name of service	Price, rub.)*
Standard ophthalmological examination (autorefractometry, visometry, pneumotonometry, anterior eye biomicroscopy, fundus biomicroscopy with a narrow pupil, total perimetry, ophthalmological consultation)	3 470 rub.
Extended ophthalmological examination (autorefractometry, visometry, tonometry, computer perimetry and / or contact (non-contact) biometry, fundus ophthalmoscopy in conditions of mydriasis (in the absence of contraindications), consultation of	4 830 rub.
Optical coherence tomography of the optic nerve (1 eye)	1 790 rub.
Examination of the fundus on the Fundus camera (1 eye)	1 790 rub.
Fundus fluorescein angiography (1 eye)	3 470 rub.
Examination of the fundus with an ophthalmochromoscope (color)	840 rub.
Study of visual acuity with spherical lens correction	740 rub.
binocular vision test	320 rub.
Pachymetry / Computer Perimetry	630 / 1050 rub.
Ophthalmometry / Computer ophthalmotonometry	370 / 580 rub.
Ophthalmoscopy with aspherical lens (1 eye)	370 rub.

To maintain high visual acuity, each of us needs to undergo regular ophthalmological examinations. annual comprehensive examination the eye should become the norm even if nothing bothers you yet. After all, revealed on early stage the disease will be easier and cheaper to cure without resorting to emergency or radical measures.

Modern high-tech equipment and highly qualified specialists of the Virtual Eye Clinic make it possible to identify possible pathologies eye on early stages occurrence of the disease. In our Clinic, adults and children (over 3 years old) are offered to undergo a diagnostic of the organ of vision to identify:

pathologies ( , ),
pathologies of the oculomotor apparatus (,),
changes in the anterior segment of the eye of various nature (diseases, conjunctiva,),
changes in the posterior segment of the eye in vascular or inflammatory diseases, as well as in the optic nerve (including conditions with hypertension, diabetes, ),
eye injuries.

When is an eye examination needed?

Diagnostic examination data are necessary when assessing general condition functions of the eyes, as a control of the progression of the disease and in the prevention of eye diseases. Timely diagnostics will help to choose optimal schemes therapies that prevent serious complications that can lead to loss of vision. An examination is also mandatory in the case when a decision is to be made on the need and type of surgical intervention or to provide an opinion at the place of demand (to the antenatal clinic, neuropathologist, cardiologist, etc.)

Ophthalmic examination procedure

The diagnostic procedure can take from 30 minutes. up to 1.5 hours, which depends on the nature of the complaints and the age of the patient, as well as on the objective evidence that served as the basis for the examination. During the diagnosis, visual acuity, changes in refraction are determined, and intraocular pressure is measured. The specialist examines the eyes with a biomicroscope, examining (zones of the optic nerve and retina) with narrow and wide. Sometimes the level is determined or the fields of vision are examined in detail (according to indications). Additionally, corneal thickness () or length can be measured anteroposterior axis eyes (echobiometry, PZO). Hardware studies also include ultrasound diagnostics(B-scan) of the eye and computed keratotopography. However, according to indications, other types of studies can be carried out.

Capital ophthalmological clinics They have all the equipment necessary for high-quality vision diagnostics.
At the end of the examination, the ophthalmologist necessarily explains the results of the diagnosis to the patient. As a rule, after that, an individual treatment regimen is prescribed or several possible schemes are offered to choose from, and preventive recommendations are also given.

Video about complex vision diagnostics

The cost of vision diagnostics in Moscow

The total cost of the examination is the sum of the volume of prescribed diagnostic procedures, which is due to objective complaints of the patient, a pre-established diagnosis, or an upcoming planned operation.

The price of a standard primary eye diagnosis, including such studies as determining visual acuity, measuring intraocular pressure, autorefractometry and examining the fundus with a narrow pupil, starts from 2,500 rubles. and depends on the level of the clinic, the qualifications of the doctor and the equipment used.

Turning to a specialized eye clinic for vision diagnostics, the patient receives the following advantages (compared to seeing an ophthalmologist in a polyclinic or an examination in an optical one):

each visitor can use any necessary equipment located on the territory of the clinic;
high-precision, detailed diagnostics of the organ of vision, including the study of the fundus, will not take more than 1-2 hours;
an extract with the results of the diagnosis will be handed over to the patient, in his hands, along with detailed recommendations for treatment, as well as the prevention of an existing disease;
if necessary, the patient will be referred for a consultation with an ophthalmologist who specializes specifically on the identified pathology.

remember, that timely diagnosis- this is half the success of the treatment of any disease. Do not skimp on vision, because losing it is much easier than regaining it!

Additionally, the following diagnostic studies can be carried out:

determination of the angle of strabismus
ophthalmometry
tonography
(including computer)
pachymetry
echobiometry
determination of CFFF (Critical flicker fusion frequency)
study of visual acuity in conditions of cycloplegia
determination of the nature of vision
dominant eye definition
examination of the fundus with a wide pupil

The best eye clinics in Moscow engaged in vision diagnostics

The average cost of some vision diagnostic services in Moscow clinics

Name of the diagnostic procedure	Price, rub
Initial consultation with an ophthalmologist (without examinations)
Repeated consultation with an ophthalmologist (without examinations)

Examination of the fundus with a narrow pupil
Computer perimetry

Preservation good vision requires regular examinations by an ophthalmologist. Even if nothing bothers you, it is recommended to undergo a comprehensive eye examination once a year so that a possible disease is detected at an early stage, and its treatment does not result in a significant amount.

The modern high-tech equipment of our ophthalmological center and the high qualification of ophthalmologists allow us to identify possible pathological changes eyes are already in the early stages of the onset of the disease.

The Moscow Eye Clinic performs diagnostics in adults and children (after 3 years):

refractive errors (nearsightedness, farsightedness, astigmatism),
disorders of the oculomotor apparatus (strabismus, amblyopia),
pathologies of the anterior segment of the eye of various origins (diseases of the eyelids, conjunctiva, cornea, sclera, iris, lens),
pathologies of the posterior segment of the eye (vascular and inflammatory diseases retina and optic nerve (including hypertension, diabetes, glaucoma)
traumatic injuries of the organ of vision

The Moscow Eye Clinic is under the direction of a doctor of the highest qualification category, member of the Association of Ophthalmologists of Russia

A unique team of doctors, where each doctor has his own narrow specialization which guarantees an accurate diagnosis and proper treatment. MCC doctors undergo regular training abroad.

We use only the latest ophthalmic equipment and materials from leading ophthalmic brands.

We guarantee the quality of all manipulations and full control of the doctor and anesthesiologist at all stages of work.

Comprehensive vision diagnostics - in 1 hour!

We save your time and money

Maintaining good vision requires regular check-ups by an ophthalmologist. Even if nothing bothers you, it is recommended to undergo a comprehensive eye examination once a year so that a possible disease is detected at an early stage, and its treatment does not result in a significant amount.

Safety and Warranty

The modern high-tech equipment of our ophthalmological center and the high qualification of ophthalmologists make it possible to detect possible pathological changes in the eyes already at the earliest stages of the disease.

Painless and fast

Carrying out all the necessary examinations in one place, in 1 hour, on the day of treatment!

In what cases is vision diagnostics needed?

An ophthalmological examination is necessary to assess the general condition of visual functions, prevent eye diseases, and also to control the progression of the disease. In the latter case, diagnostics helps to select optimal treatment regimens for existing diseases, as well as to avoid serious complications and loss of vision. An examination is also necessary in cases where decisions are made on the appropriateness and type of surgical interventions, if patients need them, to provide an opinion to other specialists (to the antenatal clinic, neurologist, cardiologist, etc.).

How is an ophthalmological examination carried out?

Moscow Eye Clinic» has all the necessary equipment for the diagnosis of any eye diseases.

Diagnostic procedures can last from thirty minutes to one and a half hours, depending on the nature of the patient's complaints, objective indications and his age.

Additionally, the thickness of the cornea (pachymetry) and the length of the anterior-posterior axis of the eye (AC or echobiometry) can be measured. Hardware studies also include ultrasound eye diagnostics (B-scan) and computer

The Moscow Eye Clinic performs diagnostics in adults and children (after 3 years):

refractive errors (nearsightedness, farsightedness, astigmatism),
disorders of the oculomotor apparatus (strabismus, amblyopia),
pathologies of the anterior segment of the eye of various origins (diseases of the eyelids, conjunctiva, cornea, sclera, iris, lens),
pathologies of the posterior segment of the eye (vascular and inflammatory diseases of the retina and optic nerve (including hypertension, diabetes, glaucoma)
traumatic injuries of the organ of vision

The Moscow Eye Clinic is under the direction of a doctor of the highest qualification category, a member of the Association of Ophthalmologists of Russia

A unique team of doctors, where each doctor has his own narrow specialization, which guarantees accurate diagnosis and competent treatment. MCC doctors undergo regular training abroad.

We use only the latest ophthalmic equipment and materials from leading ophthalmic brands.

We guarantee the quality of all manipulations and full control of the doctor and anesthesiologist at all stages of work.

Comprehensive vision diagnostics - in 1 hour!

We save your time and money

Safety and Warranty

Painless and fast

Carrying out all the necessary examinations in one place, in 1 hour, on the day of treatment!

In what cases is vision diagnostics needed?

An ophthalmological examination is necessary to assess the general condition of visual functions, prevent eye diseases, and also to control the progression of the disease. In the latter case, diagnostics helps to select optimal treatment regimens for existing diseases, as well as to avoid serious complications and loss of vision. An examination is also necessary in cases where decisions are made on the appropriateness and type of surgical interventions, if patients need them, in order to provide an opinion to other specialists (antenatal clinic, neurologist, cardiologist, etc.).

How is an ophthalmological examination carried out?

"Moscow Eye Clinic" has all the necessary equipment for the diagnosis of any eye disease.

Diagnostic procedures can last from thirty minutes to one and a half hours, depending on the nature of the patient's complaints, objective indications and his age.

Many diseases can be prevented if detected early. The same applies to the visual system - the sooner problems are identified, the better. By the way, modern diagnostics vision helps a lot. Past the perfect equipment will not be able to slip any serious illness, no hidden pathologies ...

Why is it necessary to follow the recommendations of ophthalmologists and check at least once a year?

Probably not from “nothing to do” ophthalmologists around the world trumpet: “Check your eyesight at least once a year! Especially if you are in any risk group! They care about the health of every person. After all, today, in the age of innovative industry, vision problems are on a large scale. Assistants to this are televisions, computers, our carelessness, laziness and many other things.

Meanwhile, as world practice shows, preventive examination allows:

Reveal hidden pathologies.
Diagnose significant vision problems.
Choose the right means of correction.
Timely prescribe adequate treatment: medicines, devices, surgery.
Significantly reduce side effects treatment.

But, alas and ah, a small number of people listen to the recommendations of ophthalmologists. Basically, they turn for help when even an operation does not guarantee a successful outcome. After all, the causes of vision loss can be different. For example, with cataracts, it decreases due to clouding of the lens, with glaucoma - due to circulatory disorders and increased intraocular pressure, etc.

In any case, these and other diseases without timely detection and treatment can lead to significant loss of vision, and often to complete darkness, i.e. blindness...

What is a complete diagnostic examination?

In many clinics, they limit it to a simple check according to Sivtsev's tables. But this may not always reflect the true picture of the state of the visual system. Therefore, it is necessary to insist on a comprehensive check.

If the polyclinic at the place of residence does not have the opportunity to conduct it, then you can take a free referral to ophthalmological center or use paid services.

Comprehensive vision diagnostics includes:

Measurement of visual acuity.
Determination of the refraction of the eye.
Measurement of intraocular pressure.
Biomicroscopy (examination of the eyeball through a microscope).
Pachymetry (measurement of the depth of the cornea).
Echobiometry (measuring the length of the eye).
Ultrasound of the internal structures of the eye, including opaque ones.
Computer keratotopography.
Diagnosis of hidden pathologies.
Determining the level of tear production.
Checking the visual field.
Examination of changes in the retina (with a wide pupil), the optic nerve.

Such diagnostics allows you to identify all the features of the visual system and the causes of visual impairment. Also, the prediction of the outcome of a particular treatment depends on the results.

Comprehensive vision diagnostics helps to detect initial stages development of diseases such as hypertension, diabetes, atherosclerosis and rheumatism. Also, tuberculosis cervical osteochondrosis, problems with thyroid gland and many other diseases.

How is a comprehensive examination carried out?

As a rule, the diagnosis of vision in children and adults begins with checklists. They can contain letters, pictures and other signs.

Additionally, a test can be carried out on an autorefractometer - a device that automatically determines the refraction of the eye and the parameters of the cornea and immediately gives the result.

If vision problems are identified, the ophthalmologist will begin to select lenses of the required optical power. For this, special glasses can be used, where test glasses are inserted, or a phoropter, a device where lenses change automatically.

Intraocular pressure is measured using a tonometer. If glaucoma is suspected, computer perimetry is additionally performed - checking the visual field.

The anterior segment of the eye (eyelashes, eyelids, conjunctiva, cornea, etc.) is examined using a biomicroscope. This is necessary to assess the condition of the cornea, check for scarring on it, clouding in the lens, etc.

A complete picture of the state of the eye is obtained by examining the fundus through the dilated pupil. This allows you to determine whether there are changes in the retina, what is the condition of the optic nerve, etc.

Pachymetry allows you to calculate the maximum depth of the cornea allowed for laser exposure. And in cases high degree myopia helps to establish how complete the correction can be carried out and which method is better to choose for this.

And if you need topography and the refractive power of the cornea, then a keratotopograph will come to the rescue. It can be used to examine individual optical defects of the cornea. Such diagnostics last only a few seconds, but during this time its entire surface has time to be scanned.

The information obtained from the keratotopograph is also necessary to perform laser correction refraction. After all, in the course of its implementation, the cornea is directly affected. At the same time, the machine provides results in the form of digital data, which allows you to predict visual acuity after laser correction. In general, diagnostics on a keratotopograph helps to identify initial signs keratoconus (changes in the shape of the cornea) and many other diseases.

Echobiometry allows you to measure the length of the eyeball, determine the size of the lens and the depth of the anterior chamber. Wave aberrometry - measure optical system eyes, identify all deviations from the norm on the retina and its other structures.

Why is it important to examine children in a timely manner (video):

A comprehensive survey allows a more complete coverage visual system human, to identify its features and weak spots, and, of course, assign the most effective treatment. Do you agree? Your answer is in the comments!