How small children drink enterosgel. How to treat gastrointestinal diseases in children and adults? How long can Enterosgel be used

Children's allergic diseases, indigestion, intestinal infections have a negative impact on well-being. Sometimes, in order to alleviate the condition in case of acute allergic reactions or poisoning, you can cleanse the body with an absorbent. Enterosgel - instructions for use for children of any age and adults - an effective remedy that rids the body of allergens and restores good health in case of such symptoms of poisoning as indigestion, nausea, vomiting.

Composition and form of release

How the drug works

The drug belongs to the group of enterosorbents, its structure - organosilicon matrix of hydrophoric nature allows the process of adsorption of medium molecular weight toxic metabolites. It has pronounced sorption properties and detoxification properties, which helps to remove food allergens, bacterial toxins, alcohol, heavy metal salts, and poisons from the body.

It perfectly removes metabolic products from the body - an excess of bilirubin, urea, cholesterol, metabolites that are responsible for the development of endogenous toxicosis. Moreover, absorption occurs separately from the blood and intestines. It does not interfere with the body's absorption of vitamins and beneficial trace elements, and has a beneficial effect on the intestinal mucosa. The elimination time from the body is 12 hours, the drug is not absorbed by the gastrointestinal tract.

Indications for use

Enterosgel is an effective drug used at any age, including children from the first days of life with:

acute and chronic intoxications of any origin;
drug and food allergies;
intestinal infections as an addition to complex treatment (salmonellosis, toxic infections, dysentery, dysbacteriosis, diarrheal syndrome);
viral hepatitis (hyperbilirunemia);
intoxication in purulent-septic diseases;
chronic renal failure (hyperasotemia);
prevention of chronic intoxication;

How to take Enterosgel for children

Gel for the stomach Enterosgel is administered orally and can be used in the treatment of children of any age, including infants:

infants and newborns take the drug mixed in milk or a mixture in the amount of half a teaspoon - 2.5 g (mix in liquid in a ratio of one to three) before feeding six times a day;
age up to five years - half a tablespoon - 7.5 g three times daily. The maximum dose per day is 22.5 g (one sachet);
children under 14 years old - a tablespoon - 15 g three times daily. The maximum daily dose is 45 g or 2 sachets.

Enterosgel for diarrhea in a child

Diarrhea in children is a symptom of an intestinal disorder that occurs with poisoning, gastrointestinal disorders, and dysbacteriosis. With diarrhea, the absorption of fluid by the stomach decreases, peristalsis increases. Most medicines for diarrhea are contraindicated for babies, sorbents come to the rescue, including enterosgel. The drug absorbs and removes toxins, endogenous toxic products, restores beneficial intestinal microflora and removes microorganisms. The course of taking the medicine is up to ten days, in acute cases the dose can be doubled.

In case of poisoning

Drug and food poisoning in children are much more acute, there is a possibility of a rapid deterioration in the condition. Enterosgel is taken orally in case of poisoning, entersorbents do an excellent job with pathogenic microflora and remove toxins. At the first signs of poisoning, it is necessary to call a doctor and begin the process of removing toxic substances from the gastrointestinal tract. It is necessary to take the medicine three times daily, the dosage is standard. Doubling the dose is allowed for acute poisoning.

Enterosgel with vomiting in a child

Vomiting in a child is a sign of various diseases - poisoning, a reaction to high temperature, a disorder in the functioning of the vestibular drug. If vomiting is accompanied by an intestinal disorder, it is better to detoxify the body with Enterosgel - instructions for use for infants should be carefully studied. It removes toxic products, harmful bacteria and chemical elements, as a result, intoxication of the body decreases, vomiting disappears. Take the gel according to the standard scheme several times a day, diluted in water or breast milk.

drug interaction

Enterosgel is used in complex therapy, however, it is worth remembering that the simultaneous use of a sorbent leads to a decrease in the absorption of other drugs. Therefore, it is necessary to follow the rule of separate intake and take breaks of up to two hours between taking Enterosgel and other drugs. The effectiveness of combining an absorptive with antibiotic therapy for poisoning and disorders of the gastrointestinal tract has been proven.

Side effects

When taking Enterosgel, constipation and, in rare cases, intestinal obstruction may occur. From the gastrointestinal tract, flatulence (bloating) and nausea can be observed. In severe kidney or liver failure, a person may begin to experience aversion to the drug. There were no cases of overdose, the drug is not absorbed by the stomach and is excreted from the body in 12 hours.

Contraindications

Contraindication to taking Enterosgel is individual intolerance to the main component of the drug. The drug is not allowed to be used for atony of intestinal functions (increased risk of bleeding) and acute intestinal obstruction. Enterosgel is used with caution in late pregnancy, although studies have not revealed negative effects from the use of the drug during pregnancy and lactation.

Terms of sale and storage

Enterosgel is dispensed in pharmacies without a prescription. It is recommended to store at a temperature not lower than +4 degrees. Avoid drying out after opening the package and freezing. The shelf life of the drug is three years, the production time is indicated on the package. It is available as a gel in 45 or 225 g sachets or as a sweet paste for oral use in 15 or 45 g sachets or 45 or 225 g tubes, as well as in 225 g plastic jars.

How to replace Enterosgel

If we take into account the analogue of the active substance, then Enterosgel has only one analogue - polymethylsiloxane polyhydrate, which is not very well known. But there are other enterosorbents that can replace the drug:

Smecta is a foreign adsorbent at an affordable price, has few side effects.
Activated charcoal - removes harmful substances from the body, but has an irritating effect on the lining of the gastrointestinal tract.
Polysorb is an adsorbent for poisoning.
Laktofiltrum - available in capsules, normalizes intestinal microflora.

Enterosgel price

Enterosgel is a mid-price drug, the cost of which in pharmacies can vary significantly. The cost of the medicine in the form of a paste (tube 225 g) is given.

Poisoning with toxic substances or poor quality, intestinal and infectious pathologies, reactions of origin - all this is often found in children. With such diseases, small patients are prescribed enterosorbent preparations that help eliminate toxic substances. Among these medicines is also safe for use even in infants.

Enterosgel for children

Children's immune protection is by no means perfect, therefore all kinds of allergies and quite often violate children's health. in such a situation, it works safely and effectively removes slag and toxic deposits.

This drug is indispensable for or allergic reactions to new products. Also, this sorbent should definitely be thrown into the bag when traveling to the country, on a picnic, or when the likelihood of getting an infection in the intestines or poisoning is maximized.

Composition and form of release

The drug belongs to the category of enterosorbent agents of the latest generation.

The drug has the simplest composition, the active ingredient is organosilicon polymethylsiloxane polyhydrate - it is a powerful sorbent with selective action.

The drug is produced in several forms:

Sachets with a combined agent of 15 or 22.5 g;
White or transparent gel with a jelly-like structure and small lumps in jars or tubes of 90 and 225 g;
Paste of homogeneous consistency, ready to use, with an unpleasant taste and odorless, 135, 270 or 435 g.

The main difference between the product and other sorbents is the porous-spongy structure, due to which it absorbs and utilizes pathogenic microorganisms and toxic substances.

The action of the drug

The active substance does not enter into chemical reactions, is not metabolized and is not absorbed through the mucous structures. The drug absorbs toxic products and is naturally disposed of after 10-12 hours from the moment of administration.

The drug has a wide spectrum of action:

Sorbs, naturally removing bacterial and allergenic substances, metabolites and antigens, metal salts and toxic substances.
It envelops the gastric mucous structures, protecting them from allergens, chemical or mechanical influences, and also helps the microflora to recover.
It relieves the symptoms of toxicosis, restores normal chemical parameters of urine and blood plasma, increases renal and hepatic functionality, improves the activity of all gastrointestinal structures.
Taking Enterosgel activates regeneration processes on the protective layers of the gastric and intestinal mucosa, and also reduces the course of therapy for many pathologies.

Registration number: P N003719/02

Tradename: Enterosgel ® .

Group name: polymethylsiloxane polyhydrate.

Chemical Name: non-linear polycondensation product

1,1,3,3-tetrahydroxy-1,3-dimethyldisiloxane polyhydrate.

Dosage form: paste for oral administration.

Compound:

100 g of the drug contains:

Active substance:
Polymethylsiloxane polyhydrate 70 g.

Auxiliary substance:
Purified water 30 g.

Description: Homogeneous pasty mass from white to almost white, odorless.

Pharmacotherapeutic group: enterosorbent agent.

ATX code: A07B.

Pharmacological properties

Enterosgel ® has a porous structure of an organosilicon matrix (molecular sponge) of a hydrophobic nature, which is characterized by a sorption effect with respect only to medium molecular weight toxic metabolites (m.m. from 70 to 1000). Enterosgel ® has pronounced sorption and detoxification properties. In the lumen of the gastrointestinal tract, the drug binds and removes from the body endogenous and exogenous toxic substances of various nature, including bacteria and bacterial toxins, antigens, food allergens, drugs and poisons, heavy metal salts, radionuclides, alcohol. The drug also sorbs some metabolic products of the body, including excess bilirubin, urea, cholesterol and lipid complexes, as well as metabolites responsible for the development of endogenous toxicosis. Enterosgel ® absorbs vitamins and microelements, restores disturbed intestinal microflora and does not affect its motor function.

Pharmacokinetics

The drug is not absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract, it is excreted unchanged within 12 hours.

Indications for use

In adults and children as a detoxifier:

acute and chronic of various origins;
acute potent and toxic substances, including drugs and alkaloids, salts of heavy metals;
of any genesis as part of complex therapy (, non-infectious origin,);
purulent-septic diseases, accompanied by severe intoxication, as part of complex therapy;
hyperbilirubinemia (viral hepatitis) and hyperazotemia (chronic);
in order to prevent chronic intoxication for workers in hazardous industries (professional intoxication with polytropic chemical agents, incorporated compounds, arsenic, oil products, organic solvents, nitrogen oxides, carbon oxides, fluorides, salts of heavy metals).

Contraindications

Individual intolerance to the drug, intestinal atony.

Use during pregnancy and during breastfeeding

Enterosgel ® is not contraindicated during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Dosage and administration

Enterosgel ® paste is taken orally 1-2 hours before or after eating or taking other medications with water.

It is recommended to mix the required amount of the drug in a glass in a triple volume of water at room temperature or take it orally with water.

Dosage for adults: 15 g - 22.5 g (1 - 1.5 tablespoons) 3 times a day.
Daily dose of 45 g - 67.5 g.
Children aged 5 to 14 years - 15 g (1 tablespoon) 3 times a day.
Daily dose 45 g.
Children under the age of 5 years - 7.5 g (0.5 tablespoon) 3 times a day.
Daily dose 22.5 g.
For infants, it is recommended to mix 2.5 g (0.5 teaspoon) of the drug in three times the volume of breast milk or water and give before each feeding (6 times a day).
For the prevention of chronic intoxication - 22.5 g 2 times a day for 7-10 days monthly. In case of severe intoxication during the first three days, the dose of the drug can be doubled.

The duration of treatment for acute poisoning is 3-5 days, and for chronic intoxications and allergic conditions, 2-3 weeks. Repeated course on the recommendation of a doctor.

Side effect

Nausea, constipation are possible. With severe renal and / or a feeling of disgust for the drug.

Overdose

Cases of overdose have not been identified.

Interaction with other drugs

It is possible to reduce the absorption of other drugs while taking it with Enterosgel ® .

special instructions

The drug can be used in complex therapy with other drugs, subject to the rule of taking 1-2 hours apart in time before or after taking other drugs.

Influence on the ability to drive vehicles, mechanisms

The influence of Enterosgel® on the ability to drive vehicles and mechanisms was not revealed.

Release form

Paste for oral administration

Production site at the address: Lipetsk region, Dankov, st. Zaitseva, d.8

225 g in laminated tubes from combined materials.
Each tube of 225 g, together with instructions for use, is placed in a pack of cardboard.

Sadly, but children are much more likely to suffer from digestive disorders, as well as bacterial infections. The reason for this is simple - the child is interested in everything in the world around him and he very often touches various objects, and then puts his hands in his mouth. In principle, this is not dangerous if you take precautions - after all, the body of children usually successfully fights external sources of threat.

However, sometimes immunity fails, and in such cases, a highly effective remedy is used to fight the infection - Enterosgel for children. What is this unique medicine?

Enterosgel contains an aqueous gel based on methylsilicic acid - an artificially created substance, which is the most powerful sorbent of selective action. Unlike more popular traditional charcoal or clay preparations, it absorbs only toxins and harmful microorganisms, leaving beneficial substances and natural intestinal microflora completely intact.. Instructions for use allows you to take the gel even for children under the age of 1 year, as well as pregnant and lactating women.

This makes it possible to use Enterosgel not only for vomiting or diarrhea caused by food poisoning, but also for bacterial infections, colic and flatulence in children under 1 year old, and for disorders caused by allergic reactions.

However, the range of possibilities for using the drug is not limited to this - it can also be given to a child with intoxication caused by a burn or purulent-septic lesion.

In addition, it shows high efficiency in other cases - including toxicosis in the first months of pregnancy.

For digestive disorders at an early age

Doctors very often advise parents to give their young children Enterosgel at the first sign of a disorder in the normal functioning of the digestive system. The reason for this is the absolute safety of the product, which has no effect on the natural intestinal microflora.

Enterosgel even protects the internal organs of the child, enveloping its walls with a viscous material and promoting the reproduction of beneficial bacteria.

There is no minimum age after which the drug can be given, but there are some differences in the recommendations for its use:

up to 1 year, the child is given one third of a teaspoon of the drug three times a day, while diluting it in water in a ratio of 1: 1;
if the baby is already more than 1 year old, then the dosage is increased to a full teaspoon three times a day, however, Enterosgel can be used without water;
after 7 years, the instructions for use indicate that the dose for a child should be increased up to three times a day, 1 dessert spoon.

Even if your children are very picky about food, it will not be difficult to give them Enterosgel - there is both a preparation for adults and a special sweet-tasting paste that even the biggest "gourmets" will not refuse. In addition, in young children, taking the drug is often associated with a pleasant sensation of pain relief and discomfort with vomiting or diarrhea. Therefore, Enterosgel does not cause problems that arise when a child refuses to take any medicine.

However, it is worth remembering that sweet paste is not used for babies under 1 year old, as it contains extraneous flavors, which in themselves can cause a food allergic reaction.

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For infections

A unique feature of this tool is that one gram of gel based on it can absorb up to several million viruses and bacteria, as well as 2-3 grams of toxic substances.

Among the diseases that Enterosgel successfully fights are not only ordinary household poisoning caused by E. coli, but also hepatitis, giardiasis, cholecystitis and even pyelonephritis. In this case, taking the drug can be used as a means of first aid - after all, if the child is not even 1 year old, the disease can progress quickly and go into an acute stage even before you call a doctor or get to the hospital.

Enterosgel will not only eliminate intoxication, but will also reduce the number of viruses and bacteria that caused the disease, which will improve the condition of the child's body for several hours. It can be given to children even with severe vomiting - the instruction determines that only intestinal obstruction or a perforated ulcer can be a contraindication for use.

At the same time, it is also important to take other measures to improve the condition of the child, which the doctor should prescribe. Enterosgel only cleanses the body, but it is unable to completely destroy the infection, which is also actively spreading through the capillaries penetrating the intestines.

Having eliminated the symptoms of poisoning, you should immediately call an ambulance or go to the hospital so that you can be prescribed a full treatment by a qualified specialist.

For other diseases

Quite often, children under the age of 1 year also experience various kinds of food allergies, which are associated with an insufficient amount of enzymes produced by the pancreas. In such cases, various disorders may occur, including diathesis.

Instructions for use of the highly effective Enterosgel agent allow its use in this case as well - it helps to remove the remnants of undigested food from the body, as well as eliminate harmful substances that accumulate as a result of its prolonged stagnation in the intestines.

Its feature is also an indication for use in case of vomiting or diarrhea - the drug gently envelops the intestinal walls, being brought out only naturally. In addition, it immediately eliminates vomiting and restores normal peristalsis, which is greatly disturbed by diarrhea.

The sweet paste given to children over the age of 1 year also helps to cope with unpleasant sensations, such as a sour taste in the mouth or a burning sensation in the esophagus due to the release of large amounts of stomach enzymes in the vomit. At the same time, the dosage does not change - Enterosgel is used in the same volumes as the instruction prescribes for the corresponding ages of children.

Also, this adsorbent is also prescribed for diseases that are not associated with digestion, but lead to severe intoxication of the body. In particular, such an ailment is bronchial asthma, which often affects children aged 5-7 years.

If we talk about the youngest age (up to 1 year), then in this case Enterosgel is used in the treatment of dermatitis and any diseases of the upper respiratory tract, which have little effect on adults, but can cause severe damage to the baby's fragile body.

Enterosgel is a modern enterosorbent that can save your baby from a number of troubles: from diarrhea, symptoms of poisoning, infections of the gastrointestinal tract, allergy manifestations, etc. That is why this drug deserves to be given enough attention and considered in detail in our article.

What is the Enterosgel medication, how and in what dosage should it be given to babies, is it safe for children and what are the analogues of this remedy - read on.

Enterosgel is available in two dosage forms: in the form of a gel, which is a wet white jelly-like mass that must be mixed with water before use, and in the form of a homogeneous white paste for direct oral administration. This drug is available in portioned sachets of 15 g each, as well as in white polymer jars of 135, 270 and 405 g.

The main active ingredient of this product is methylsilicic acid hydrogel. If the drug is presented in the form of a paste for direct oral consumption, then it also includes purified drinking water. There is also a sweet paste - the dosage form of this enterosorbent specifically for young children, and so, it also includes a sweetener.

Operating principle

Enterosgel has a detoxifying and sorption effect. It has the structure of the so-called "molecular sponge", thanks to which it captures toxic decay products, pathogenic microorganisms, food allergens, heavy metal salts and other antigens in the intestine, bringing them out along with feces. Also this drug:

improves the overall functioning of the intestines, kidneys and liver;
contributes to the restoration of disturbed intestinal microflora;
gently envelops and protects the walls of the digestive tract from possible damage.

Enterosgel is not absorbed by the intestinal walls, but is excreted unchanged in about 10-12 hours.

Indications for use

The drug we are considering is indicated for use in:

acute intoxications of various etymologies;
poisoning with potent substances (drugs, alcohol, salts of heavy metals, etc.) and food;
intestinal infections;
drug and food allergic reactions;
various inflammatory processes in the liver and kidneys;
prevention of dysbacteriosis;
prevention of possible intoxication among employees of hazardous chemical industries; painful conditions of the digestive tract (gastritis, diarrhea, etc.).

From what age can Enterosgel be given to a child

The instructions for use indicate that this drug may be applicable to infants from birth.

Contraindications, possible side effects and overdose

The medicine we are considering is contraindicated in:

the presence of individual intolerance to its constituent components;
intestinal atony (a disease in which the walls of the intestine do not contract enough to push the feces out).

The undoubted advantage is that Enterosgel is absolutely acceptable for use during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Side effects include possible nausea and constipation. It is also possible to experience a feeling of categorical disgust for this drug when taken during renal or hepatic insufficiency. Cases of overdose with this drug are still unknown.

Method of application and dosage

The drug must be taken orally 1 to 2 hours before or after meals and other medications. At the same time, the paste for oral use can be taken in its pure form, without diluting or drinking water, and the gel must be diluted with water in a ratio of 1 to 3 immediately before use, or washed down with plenty of water.

Depending on the age of the patient, the drug is usually prescribed in the following dosage:

children under 1 year - 1/2 teaspoon 6 times a day (15 g in total);
children from 1 to 5 years old - 1 teaspoon 3 times a day (15 g in total);
children from 5 to 14 years old - 1 dessert spoon 3 times a day (30 g in total);
children from 14 years old and adults - 1 tablespoon 3 times a day (45 g in total).

In case of extremely severe intoxication in the first three days of administration, the dosage, on the recommendation of a doctor, can be increased by 2 times.

The duration of treatment is determined by the doctor in each case, for example, for allergies, Enterosgel should be taken for about 3 weeks, for poisoning - about 5 days.

drug interaction

There are no strict restrictions regarding the simultaneous administration of Enterrosgel with other drugs, as such. However, it is necessary to know and take into account the fact that this enterosorbent is still able to reduce the absorption of other drugs while using it at the same time.

Analogues

On the domestic pharmaceutical market, there are many drugs that act in a similar way and are acceptable for use in children. Among them:

(it is allowed to apply to children from 1 month);
- Polysorb - (allowed to be used by children from 1 year old);
- Activated charcoal - (allowed for use by children from 3 years old);
Atoxil (allowed for use by children from 1 year old);
Sorbentogel (allowed for use by children from birth).

Which is better for children: Enterosgel or Polysorb

Very often, consumers compare these two similarly acting drugs, and after conducting a comparative analysis, we can confidently state that Enterosgel has a number of advantages over Polysorb:

allow for use by children from birth, while Polysorb is allowed to be used only from 1 year;
it is more convenient to use, since Polysorb has the form of a powder, which must be dissolved in a glass of water before use, and, alas, it will not work just to drink it on the go;
Polysorb has low selectivity, which means that along with toxic antigens, it “collects” beneficial bacteria that form the intestinal microflora;
among the contraindications to the drug Polysorb there are damage to the mucous membrane of the digestive tract of various etymologies, while Enterosgel has no such contraindications, but, on the contrary, envelops and protects against possible violations of its integrity.