How to make sunglasses. Removable sun protection pad for glasses. Suitable for square face shape



Glasses are not only a decoration, but also a necessity for many people with vision problems. Their most fragile parts are the arms, which often break. We present to your attention a method through which you can now easily make glasses at home.

Necessary materials
Dark veneer for frame (2 pieces 50x30)
Light veneer for interlayer (3 pieces 50x30)
Wooden block (approximately 50x30 cm)
Epoxy resin
Vise
Sandpaper
Spring clips (2 pieces)
Jigsaw
Varnish


If you look closely at the frame of the glasses, you will see that it is slightly curved. To make the frame look like this, you need to draw a slightly curved straight line on a wooden block and carefully divide it into two parts along the line using a saw. You will get two bars: one concave on one side, and the other convex. All these parts are well sanded and sealed with tape.

Make a frame from veneer. To do this, 3 light pieces of veneer are laid together one on top of the other, and dark ones on top and bottom.


All parts are well glued with epoxy resin.




Thus, the future frame will be layered.


To prevent the layered veneer from coming apart, you should place it in a bag and wrap it tightly with tape. Then lay the veneer in parts of the timber and clamp it in a vice. Allow to dry completely.

Excess glue should be removed and sanded sandpaper from all sides.






Place the old glasses frame against the veneer and secure with spring clips. It is necessary to trace all the contours of the glasses with a pencil.

Using a jigsaw, cut out a new frame along the pencil lines.




The holes into which the glasses will be inserted should be sanded.






The temples of the glasses can be made from any small wooden block, 1-1.5 cm thick. To do this, you need to trace the old temples with a pencil and cut along the contours with an electric jigsaw.






By personal fitting, determine the angle of inclination of the arms in relation to the frame of the glasses. Then mark with a pencil, draw a line and cut with a jigsaw.




It is necessary to make locks that will connect the temples and frame of the glasses. To do this, draw the convex parts of the lock on the arms and the holes for them on the frame. Using a hacksaw, carefully cut.


Then connect the arms to the frame.

Coat all wooden parts with varnish.

Summer is ahead. Sun, beach. Need to know how to choose Sunglasses.Although the beach season is still far away, the sun is already breaking through the thick clouds with its first timid, but nevertheless bright rays. And no matter what anyone says, you need to protect your eyes from the sun. Stop! Don't look for protection in the subway or market tent. That is, of course, you can hide from the sun there, but finding normal glasses that protect from harmful radiation is unlikely. There is a scientific explanation for this.

Everyone knows that glass (even transparent window glass) does not transmit ultraviolet radiation. With plastic the situation is completely different. Until recently, it was believed that it provides almost no protection to the eyes. That’s exactly how it was. But science did not stand still and a special coating was invented. As a result, light, comfortable, almost unbreakable glasses have become useful.

Unfortunately, it is completely in vain to look for this miracle in markets or metro stations. What hawkers offer us, as a rule, cannot truly protect against ultraviolet radiation. However, I'm wrong. Cute multi-colored pseudo-glasses save you from bright light... an electric light bulb. So, if you are fascinated by the sight of a red-hot tungsten coil, please take advantage of it. But no, no, no going outside.

Reducing the brightness of light, darkened plastic does not at all interfere with the passage of hard ultraviolet radiation. The deceived pupils dilate and let in much more dangerous rays than if you were without glasses at all. Therefore, it is much safer to buy eye clothing in optical stores. There, by the way, there should also be special equipment to check the protective ability of the lenses.

The right glasses also vary. According to their purpose, they are divided into three groups: comfortable, protective and special.

Comfortable ones are those that are needed for every day. It is best if the lenses are made of CR-39 plastic. Shading should not exceed 50%. Can be used photochromic lenses, popularly nicknamed “chameleons”. They change the degree of their shading depending on the weather and time of day. Gradient colored ones are also suitable: transparent at the bottom and dark at the top. As for colors, it is better to rely on tradition. Dark grey, brown or greenish glass is just what you need. Pinks and golden yellows are good for a cloudy day. But wearing blue or light blue is generally undesirable. These colors help dilate the pupils and make the lenses vulnerable.

As summer approaches, the question of purchasing sunglasses. This small accessory can not only provide you with protection from ultraviolet rays, but also add originality and sophistication to your style. And that’s why it’s better to choose glasses not at the counter, where you’re simply lost in their variety. We will try to tell you more about sunglasses, about what you may not have known until now.

Sunglasses Material

Material should be the primary criterion when choosing sunglasses because... health where more important than style or image. Glasses not only help protect your eyes from bright sunlight, but also block ultraviolet radiation (only glasses with glass lenses).
I would like to say right away that it is too small glasses(whether glass or plastic), although they will look stylish, will be a poor assistant in sun protection.

Traditionally, glass lenses are considered better: they not only provide good protection from ultraviolet radiation, but also the world will be less distorted than in plastic ones. In addition, glass is more scratch resistant. But the disadvantage of glass glasses, of course, is their fragility, and they are heavier than plastic ones. Such glasses are not recommended for athletes, and especially children. There is a possibility that the glass will break and, if the circumstances go wrong, can damage your eyes.
High-quality plastic can be a good alternative for your glasses. To protect against harmful radiation during manufacturing, special additives are introduced into the plastic composition, and special coatings are applied to the finished lenses. Sunglasses This material makes them lighter and more practical. An unpleasant moment There may only be distortion of objects, but you can evaluate this quality directly by trying on glasses: straight lines should remain that way.

When choosing glasses (with glass lenses), you should pay attention to the markings of the glasses. “UV-A” and “UV-B” (ultraviolet) show, as a percentage, the degree of protection against ultraviolet rays, with type “B” being considered the most harmful. You can also see the designation “400 nm”, which indicates the maximum wavelength from which the glasses protect. If the number is less than four hundred, it means that some of the rays are still missed.

There are not many things in the world that have remained virtually unchanged since their invention. Glasses are one of these items.

Glasses were apparently invented in Italy in the 13th century. The estimated year of invention is 1284, and the creator of the first glasses is considered to be Salvino D'Armate (Italian), although there is no documentary evidence for this data. Since then, glasses have become firmly established in the lives of many people. The production of glasses has changed significantly. So I wondered how Now they are making glasses for vision. For permission to film the production process, I turned to the management of the Chameleon company, who met me and gave me the go-ahead to film...

Just as any theater begins with a hanger, so any production begins with a warehouse.

This is exactly what blanks for lenses look like, which after processing will take up space in the frame


Previously, mostly glass was used for lenses (in the first glasses they used quartz and crystal because they could not yet obtain high-quality glass), now high-quality plastic is increasingly used. Plastic is lighter, cheaper and has more processing capabilities


Now the choice of lenses is very large - there are tinted and gradient lenses, coated lenses, etc. and so on. For every taste and color


But let's return to the production chain. After you have chosen the frame for the lenses and the lenses themselves. The manufacturing process begins


The Dioptrimeter comes into play first.

Lensmeter Tomey TL-100 (Japan) allows you to measure any lens; the device records the refractive power of the glass and expresses it quantitatively - in diopters
Next, the technician scans the frame and combines the lens and frame data. All this is done on the Essilor Kappa Ultimate Edition lens processing system
The photo shows the frame scanning process


In the process of high-precision scanning of the frame, absolutely all parameters are determined: shape, base curvature, as well as the profile of the bevel groove in the frame, which, in the end, is a decisive factor in calculating the size of the finished lens. Using the high-precision frame scanning feature, the finished lens after processing will perfectly fit the frame, without any additional “fitting”.


After scanning the frame, the master places the lens blank into the centering chamber, where it is completely automatic. The system will determine the optical center of the lens, its refraction, cylinder axis, progressive lens marking or bifocal segment. .
The outline of the scanned frame and the lens in the centering chamber are clearly visible on the monitor

After receiving all the necessary data, the lens is placed in a processing (turning) machine, which operates on the basis of an EAS cycle.


Thanks to this cycle, the machine automatically selects the clamping force of the lens and the force of its pressure on the wheels during the entire processing cycle.

Processing time is no more than 1 minute

+

and we receive a finished lens, machined to the size of the frame.


This is how glasses are made literally in 10-20 minutes. Most of the time is spent on choosing suitable frames and lenses because... The selection of these products is very, very large....


Have sharp eyesight.


Thank you for your attention. I hope you enjoyed it. I express my gratitude to the management of the company "Chameleon Optical Salons Chain" for the opportunity to conduct the shooting
-If you use photographs for non-commercial purposes, do not forget to put an active link to my magazine.
-All photographs posted in this magazine are my authorship, unless otherwise stated.

It's hard to find a person who doesn't have a pair of glasses at home, at least dark ones. Many of them gather dust in drawers and are not worn by their owners due to the purchase of new models. Don’t rush to throw out “old” friends, because even regular glasses can be decorated using the simplest and most inexpensive tools and materials. In this way, you can update a worn-out frame that has served you faithfully for several years, or (an option for the brave) make the glasses you just purchased unique.

So, we present to you 10 ideas for decorating glasses!

Regular glasses + two-color polish

You will need:

Nail polish in two colors;
- narrow masking tape;

1. Use a strip of masking tape to separate the half of the glasses that will be painted a different color.

2. Apply varnish to one half of the first color. Leave for 20 minutes.

3. Remove a strip of masking tape and varnish the other half of the glasses.

Turning regular glasses into cat eyes

Or you can make glasses like JLo by gluing silver sparkling “ears”:

Beaded glasses

You will need:

Beads;
- glue.

Glasses decorated with beads

You will need:

Half beads (you can buy them in stores that sell everything for creativity);
- glue.

"Friday" glasses with sparkles

You will need:

Sequins (creativity stores will tell you what they are) and sparkles;
- glue;
- parchment for baking;
- pencil.

1. Draw the shape of the frame on baking paper. Apply glue generously and sprinkle with glitter. Leave it for a while.

2. Cut out a glitter frame from baking paper.

3. Glue the paper frame onto the regular one.

Happy Friday!

Glasses with buttons

You will need:
- glue;
- buttons.

Carefully glue the buttons different sizes on the frame.

Glasses decorated with flowers

You will need:

Glue;
- paper or fabric flowers.

Glue flowers into the corner of the frame, just don’t overdo it with the number of flowers. These glasses will be a great addition to a light summer dress.

Glamor glasses

You will need:

Glasses with removable lenses;
- lace;
- a thread of sequins;
- glue;
- golden ceramic paint (can be replaced with nail polish).

1. Cover the temples of the glasses with a thread of sequins. It is better to take glue that does not harden instantly. Otherwise, the slightest mistake can ruin your glasses.

2. We cut out a square of lace that will be slightly larger than the lens, so that there is fabric left for the hem.

3. We take the glass out of the frame and apply glue along its contour. Glue the lace, tucking it inward. We insert the glass into the frame and trim the lace from the inside.

4. Apply stripes and dots to the frame with gold paint.

Glasses with bright temples

You will need:

Self-adhesive or regular colored paper;
- glue (if the paper is regular);
- scissors.

Draw the frame of the glasses on paper and cut it out. Carefully place it on the temple of the glasses, trim if necessary, and glue.

Using this method, you can not only decorate your glasses, but also hide some frame defects.

Spiked glasses

These glasses look very cool, and the cost of making them is minimal.

You will need:

Glue;
- tips from ordinary ballpoint pens;
- rhinestones (optional).

Carefully glue the pen tips onto the frame. You can additionally decorate your glasses with rhinestones in the corners of the glasses.

How to choose the right one sunglasses? The principle of http://site/ here is the same as when choosing any new thing you need - you should like glasses, be of high quality, be comfortable, have an adequate price, and make you even more attractive.

Depending on some factors (scarcity of funds, indifference to things, lack of taste...) these four criteria may be placed in a different order, or even decreased by a couple of units. However, the fourth point - “to make you even more attractive” should remain unchanged, or even move to first place. In the end, you can save up money, put up with small flaws in terms of comfort (well, you can’t sleep in them!), but you simply have to look 100% better in new sunglasses!

To make you understand that buying glasses is not a waste matter, I’ll tell you a story. , I urgently needed to buy myself sunglasses, because I drowned mine while swimming in the lake. Somehow I didn’t manage to get to the store, and so I had to look for glasses on sale, inexpensive ones, of course, since the hawker trade is focused on middle-class and lower-class goods.

As a seller, I liked a long and thin, like a pole, black man, who for some reason had the fewest buyers. Deciding to support his feeble trade, I quickly bargained for international language gestures quite nice glasses slightly elongated top edge forms that can turn any face into a dragonfly muzzle. Which is what ultimately happened.

For some reason, the fashionable dragonfly glasses that season looked on my thin and slightly elongated face like a saddle on a cow, and like a big saddle on a small cow. The first one I took with the new glasses reminded me of photographs of survivors plastic surgery women whose entire top part faces. You could just as easily buy ski goggles– these also left only the tip of the nose and lips free. But, unlike the ski ones, they also kept sliding down every minute, squeezing the nostrils, as in synchronized swimming.

This lesson cost me only a few dollars, but I remember it for a long time. You can’t make purchases on the run unless you plan to throw them in the first trash bin you come across. Smart people it's been run in for a long time necessary recommendations– what type of face is suitable for what glasses.

The size of glasses should also be measured against your build, since very large glasses are small face They look pretty awkward. However, the same as the other way around - small glasses on a wide face. Under no circumstances should they slide onto the tip of the nose or squeeze the bridge of the nose, leaving furrows that do not disappear for two hours.

I will not write a scientific treatise on this matter, and you do not need to study this problem as such. Just look at the pictures carefully and try to get the gist. This will be quite enough.

If this season you have not yet managed to purchase new sunglasses or managed to drown, lose or sit on them - take a look at the showcase of fashionable sunglasses. Surely, you can choose something suitable here.