What does a wolfhound look like. Wolfhound dog: characteristics, which breeds of dogs belong to wolfhounds. Health and characteristic diseases

Dogs are one of the first animals that were tamed by man. To date, about 400 different species of these domestic animals are known. A special place in providing guard and security assistance to people is occupied by wolfhounds.

Origin story

Wolfhound is a common code name for large, bold and hardy dog ​​breeds. It is difficult to determine the exact period of their origin. In ancient times, going with large herds of cattle to meadows remote from human settlements, shepherds took with them four-legged friends of an impressive size that could repel predators.

In addition to external dimensions, the dogs possessed sufficient strength and courage to withstand and defeat not only one wolf, but an entire pack.

Assessing their skills and significance, people began to take animals for hunting, use them as guards and sled dogs. The need for such assistants arose among people everywhere, and in the course of selection in different parts of the world, various breeds were bred that met these requirements.

Now this group includes more than 10 breeds of dogs.

Description

Wolfhounds are characterized by a peculiar beauty and grace, their every movement is filled with strength and energy, but they look menacing and intimidating. All representatives have similarities in appearance. They are characterized by:

• large dimensions, muscular physique;
• developed physical qualities;
• massive elongated limbs;
• medium sized head;
• long back;
• coarse thick shaggy hair.

Growing up dogs is slow, they are considered puppies up to 2 years. Hunting breeds until this time are not advised to take on the hunt. Animals are adapted to living in various conditions, they perfectly tolerate heat, cold and rain. It is recommended to keep in the courtyard of a private house.

With proper care, life expectancy is 10-15 years.

Character Description

Wolfhounds are divided into various species, the nature of individuals depends to a large extent on belonging to them, but still, certain features common to all types can be noted:

• devotion and affection to the owners;
• fearlessness, ingenuity and intelligence;
• patience and endurance;
• desire for leadership;
• self-esteem;
• the need for a large personal space;
• they are relatively easy to train and train;
• do not like violations of their boundaries, warn by barking and growling;
• need a strict upbringing.

Despite the external severity, dogs are very fond of the members of the family in which they live, and show them manifestations of their love. Strangers are wary, because the main task of animals is ensuring the safety and security of households, which they perform well.

Kinds

People who want to start a wolfhound for personal purposes should understand that each species has its own characteristics.

Irish wolfhound

The breed was bred many centuries ago in Ireland. Belongs to the type of hunting greyhounds. Reach height up to 79 cm, weight gain up to 55 kg. Colors are different: black, brindle, wheaten, fawn. They have a calm and balanced character. They are very loving towards their owners, adore children. Experience the joy of walking with the whole family.

They love to run and play a lot, even as adults.

Smart, obedient, easy to train and educate, and therefore suitable for inexperienced owners. They do not show aggression first, but the attackers will always be given a bold rebuff. Well, without anger and jealousy, they treat other pets. The Irish are not recommended to be kept as a guard dog. because they friendly to those around them.

Caucasian Shepherd Dog

The breed first appeared more than 2000 years ago in the Caucasus, its ancestors are Tibetan Great Danes. It has good qualities as a shepherd, guard and guard dog. Shepherd dogs grow up to 75 cm, weigh an average of 70 kg, the largest representatives weigh 110 kg. Wool is usually gray, fawn, variegated, red and brown.

Behind the impressive size lies a complex character, a loving heart and a devoted soul. They are distinguished by courage and perseverance. They bond with their owners. Families show sympathy for children, love to play with them. But you can’t leave children with them without the presence of adults, since in games they may not calculate their strength and power and accidentally drop the child. They are extremely distrustful of strangers. They get along with other pets, although they tend to dominate.

It requires strict upbringing and constant training.

Buryat-Mongolian wolfhound

It has an ancient origin, but is not widely distributed. Most often, dogs of this breed can be found in Buryatia, Mongolia and the Siberian region. Other names are also known: hotosho, Mongolian shepherd dog, banhar, dog of the Huns. “Khotosho” in the Buryat language means “dog of the yard”, and “banhar” in Mongolian means “big, fat”.

Height ranges from 62 to 78 cm, weight 50–72 kg. Basic colors: brown, gray, black and tan, red. The coat is uneven in color, with patches of white or beige usually present on the chest and legs.

Dogs are devoted to home and family. Smart, quick-witted, quick to learn commands. The territory entrusted to them is guarded responsibly. It is not typical for them to attack first, but when threatened, the owners always defend themselves.

They get along with other pets. They have a cheerful disposition, love to spend time with children. Hotosho do not have aesthetic features, and therefore they are not suitable for people who want to participate in exhibitions. But dogs are reliable watchmen, good friends and companions.

Alabai

Other names are also common: Turkmen wolfhound and Central Asian shepherd dog. The breed appeared as a result of natural selection and selection in Central Asia. Her progenitors are the large Asian and Tibetan mastiffs.

Height at the withers varies between 62-65 cm, weight - 40-75 kg. The coat color can be white, gray, brown, black, red, brindle, fawn, piebald or speckled. Alabai are very strong and courageous, they can attack and defeat any predatory beast.

In ancient times, they were used not only to hunt wolves, but even bears.

They are distinguished by independence, unpretentiousness, calm disposition and the ability to adapt to various situations. Friendly with owners especially with their children. Get along with other pets but if you get another dog in the house, then they show aggression, thereby denoting their main role. Behavior must also be controlled on walks in order to prevent possible aggressive attacks in time when the pet of other tribesmen comes into view.

They need early education, it is desirable to carry out the first training under the guidance of an experienced trainer. Dogs need frequent exercise and long walks. They have watchdog skills, suitable for security functions.

Tobet

The pedigree of the breed dates back to 1121 BC. e. Dogs were widespread from Eastern Europe to the Far East. The main purpose is to protect the home and protect pastures. It has another name: Kazakh Shepherd Dog. Tobet in translation means "a dog sitting on a mountain." Today, this species of wolfhound is considered rare. In 2014, the National Bank of Kazakhstan issued a 500 tenge coin with the image of a tobet.

Outwardly similar to Alabai. Height is 66-76 cm, weight - 55 kg. According to the standard, they have a piebald or spotted color, often with large spots on the body. Behind the menacing view hides a calm, intelligent and noble nature.

These dogs are born and fearless leaders, they need training from childhood with the involvement of a professional trainer. With properly organized upbringing and training, problems with animals do not arise. They recognize the authority of the owner and do not show aggression without a reason.

Dogs are characterized by mobility and energy, frequent walks and physical activity are required.

Gampr (Armenian wolfhound)

In 2011, the International Canine Union granted this type the status of the national breed of Armenia. Today, as in ancient times, these dogs are in the service of people: they guard housing and other objects, guard herds, and accompany them on hunting trips. Reach height up to 67 cm, and weight can be about 60 kg.

Colors are different, brown is considered undesirable for the breed.

Character combines independence and gentleness. Dogs are calm, feel unity with the family in which they live and faithfully protect. Gampras need confirmation of their importance, often they experience greater affection in the family for women who are more often more open emotionally and show affection and care for them. They love children, make friends with other animals living in the house. Guests of the family are met calmly, without barking and growling.

They have developed self-control, aggression is shown only in cases of really extreme necessity.

Turkish kangal

Dogs of this breed are recognized as the national treasure of Turkey. They are forbidden to be exported from the country in order to avoid mixing with other breeds. But nevertheless, in some way, in the 80s of the last century, representatives were able to leave the borders of their homeland and began to spread around the world, appeared in America and Europe.

Grow up to 65–78 cm, weigh 40–70 kg. Wool brown, beige, gray-yellow, gray-brown tones. White color is considered unacceptable for the breed. On the muzzle, there is most often a kind of black mask.

Dogs have excellent watchdog skills, diligently guarding the territories entrusted to them. Kangals love their owner and try to be near at every opportunity. When a stranger appears in the presence of the owner, his reaction is closely monitored. If they see goodwill, they behave calmly and allow to stroke. They are condescending towards children, they can withstand their squeezing and other pranks. BUT show aggression only in cases of danger.

Education should be tactful, strictness should be in moderation, but at the same time, the primacy of the owner should be clearly indicated. Should not be trained as a service dog.

Russian borzoi

The breed was bred in the 19th century in Russia. The height of adults is 75–85 cm, weight is 37–47 kg. Colors are different: white, gray, chubary, murugy, sexual, burmat, golden, black. Dogs have a sophisticated aristocratic appearance. Narrow build, long wavy hair, elongated muzzle and kind look give a special charm.

Well developed hunting skills. The character is calm, but in hunting conditions, at the sight of prey, they become aggressive. Thanks to graceful long paws, they are capable of very fast running, reach speeds of up to 90 km / h. Hunting from ambush can perform a 3-meter jump from a place.

Vision and hearing are excellent: they notice hares moving in the field from a distance of 800 m.

Attachment to the owner is noted, they are somewhat jealous of children, they see them as competitors in getting attention, but at the same time they will never be offended. It is difficult to bear loneliness. New people are treated neutrally, without showing aggression. Russian greyhounds are smart and easy to train. Unlike other wolfhounds This breed is suitable for keeping not only in a private house, but also in an apartment.

Walks should be about 3 hours a day and be accompanied by training.

Taigan (Kyrgyz Greyhound)

The breed belongs to the class of Central Asian Greyhounds. Place of origin - Kyrgyzstan. Height at the withers - 60-75 cm, weight - 25-33 kg. The wool is long and soft. There are colors gray, white, reddish, sexual, black with white markings, chubar.

The main feature is the ability to hunt in mountainous conditions. They are attracted to hunt fox, badger. In a group form of hunting in a team of 2-3 dogs, they are able to overwhelm a wolf, argali (mountain sheep) and a mountain goat.

Often used in joint hunting with golden eagles.

Dogs are characterized by courage, vigilance, agility and speed. In addition to hunting skills, guard skills are also well developed. Loyal to their owners, love children. They are very independent and balanced, easily tolerate separation, dogs can be safely left at home. They love long joint walks with the owner.

For the full development and manifestation of their best qualities, wolfhounds need space. They are not suitable for apartment living conditions (with the exception of the Russian greyhound). It is necessary to keep in private households, it is better in aviaries, and not on a chain. Freedom of movement is necessary, without it they can become destructive and bark for no reason.

But even with a large aviary, walks are needed for physical activity. Dogs love to run fast, but you should only allow them to do so in a safe and free area.

During city walks, be sure to keep on a leash.

Coarse wool does not require complex care. It is enough to comb 1-2 times a week. It is necessary to accustom to this procedure from childhood, so that in adulthood wolfhounds do not resist it. It is enough to bathe once every 2 months, but if the dog gets very dirty, you can do it more often. The nails of dogs living in private homes with a yard or plot are most often ground off on their own, but their length must be monitored and, if necessary, shortened.

wolfhound

You can often hear how, wanting to praise a dog, or emphasize its excellent qualities, they resort to comparison. An excellent watchman, a wonderful hunter, a reliable guide. Such praise is awarded to the dog. Comparison with a person sounds like the highest praise.

However, to hear the reverse term, when a person is praised by comparison with a particular breed of dog, is perhaps not found. Except for one - a wolfhound. When a police officer - operative, counterintelligence officer or special agent is called a "wolfhound", it immediately becomes clear that this is a super professional, clearly and reliably performing his dangerous work.

The dog breed is a wolfhound, this is a collective definition. So they called the four-legged helpers of the shepherds who accompanied the nomadic herds of domestic animals, or guarded their pastures. In a more extended sense, this term is also applied to hunting dogs specially trained for wolves.

It is difficult to trace the origin of the wolfhound. Obviously, when managing herds of cattle, the shepherds selected four-legged helpers for themselves, based on the size of the beast and its ability to fight with a wild predator.

In every region where pastoral animal husbandry was developed, a breed of dogs suitable in strength and courage got out to the service of man.

Some of them still exist today; they perform the same functions as thousands of years ago - for example, Caucasian and Central Asian wolfhound dogs, Buryat-Mongolian or German shepherd dogs. Others have turned into decorative ones (if one can say so about "dogs" in the growth of a man with huge fangs).

For example, the Irish wolfhound, or the Pyrenean mountain dog, is no longer so necessary for European animal husbandry. Due to the absence of a threat from the wolves themselves in Europe. Alabai and "Caucasians", on the contrary, are more and more in demand - many thousands of herds in their homeland still need protection. And given the growing instability in Central Asia and the Caucasus, protection will not be superfluous for the owners of shepherd dogs.

Description

It is precisely because of their demand that Central Asian and Caucasian shepherd dogs are the most numerous. They live in cities, guarding private households and dog lovers. Wolfhounds are bred in specialized nurseries. Some breeds have the status of a national treasure. For example, in Turkmenistan, Alabai is revered along with the famous breed of Akhal-Teke horses and its export abroad is prohibited.

Alabai, also known as the Turkmen wolfhound, is a massive dog with considerable strength. The head of the dog is large, with massive jaws. The height at the withers reaches 70 cm.

The eyes are round, small, widely spaced. The dog has a powerful chest and developed muscles. The coat of dogs of this breed is either short (3-5 cm) or slightly longer - up to 10 cm. The color comes in all colors and shades: from black to white, in all kinds of combinations.

Alabai - Central Asian Shepherd Dog

The Caucasian Shepherd Dog has a common distant ancestor with the Central Asian Shepherd. And with similar height-weight indicators, her hair is more authentic. It forms "tassels" on the ears, "mane" and other characteristic features. "Caucasians" are divided by cynologists into 4 types (Armenian, Georgian, Dagestan and Azerbaijani), differing in color and length of wool. Both breeds are descended from an ancient dog that lived more than four thousand years ago and gradually spread from India to Egypt.

The Buryat-Mongolian wolfhound is smaller in size, black, red and brown colors predominate in the color. According to reviews, the “Mongolian” is smarter and friendlier than the “Caucasians” and Alabai.

European wolfhounds

European breeds are represented by the Irish Wolfhound, the Giant Schnauzer and the South Russian Shepherd Dog. And if the descendant of the fighting dog of the ancient Celts is distinguished by a hard short fur of predominantly dark shades, then the South Russian Shepherd Dog resembles a huge lap dog with its long white hair. Both dogs will be taller than humans if they stand on their hind legs. The Giant Schnauzer is well known to Russian dog breeders. This is a German breed, large (about 60 cm at the withers), black or "pepper and salt" color, with thick hair.

Wolfhound - Giant Schnauzer

Hunting types of wolfhounds: Russian greyhound, taigan, tazy, have much smaller dimensions and strength, lighter bones and an elongated muzzle. These are varieties of greyhound breeds.

Character

When evaluating the character, it must be remembered that the wolfhound dog is primarily a watchdog that has the properties inherent in the genotype. This is a guard, a hunter, a defender, more dangerous than which is only a fighting dog. Of course, each dog has its own character, and the behavior of dogs of each breed is unique. But in their natural essence, they are all predators.

Care and maintenance

Of course, the best place for wolfhounds is the natural habitat. If the dog is going to live in an urban or suburban household, there are many factors to consider. For large guard dogs, the features of the content are quite similar.

Food

A wolfhound should consume calories as much as it consumes. If the dog does not have physical activity in the form of jogging or active walks, excessive nutrition will negatively affect health. Particular attention should be paid to the content of calcium in food. Wolfhounds are large animals, as a result of which they are prone to joint diseases.

You need to feed the dog 2 times a day, following the schedule. The diet should be dominated by meat, preferably veal and beef. Meat should be given every day. If food is provided with ready-made feeds, it is necessary to correctly calculate the ratio of the mass of the feed and the mass of the animal.

It is best to entrust this to a specialist. The veterinarian will also give the necessary advice on the content of vitamin supplements in food.

There are certain differences in the diet for different breeds of wolfhounds. For example, a South Russian Shepherd Dog can be given turkey and chicken meat, but poultry meat is contraindicated for Alabai. Feeding puppies also has a number of characteristic features.

Myths and legends

A lot of rumors and legends have accumulated around dogs - wolfhounds. Some of them are rooted in deep antiquity, and some have formed quite recently. Some are confirmed by researchers and cynologists, while others cause lively controversy.

• The pedigree of "Asians" and "Caucasians" is from ancient Tibetan dogs.
• The Irish Shepherd Dog received an ancestor in the form of a fighting dog of the Celts, and the appearance of the South Russian breed is attributed to either Dutch or Spanish shepherds, who appeared with herds of fine-fleeced sheep in the Crimea in the 18th century.
• They say about Alabai that he alone manages with a bear.
• Buryat-Mongolian wolfhound, was a sacred dog among lamas,

But be that as it may, each of these breeds is unique and wonderful. And if the owner of a wolfhound establishes contact with a four-legged pet, he will receive a faithful and reliable friend who will be devoted to him until his death.

See also video

The wolfhound dog is one of the ancient breeds that was bred to protect pastures from forest predators. Also, our ancestors often went hunting with such four-legged friends. This breed has always been characterized by high mental abilities, excellent reaction, incredible strength and power. Today, nothing has changed - the wolfhound dog perfectly performs the function of both a hunter and a watchman, and at the same time it remains kind to its owner.

What kind of breed is this?

Wolfhound is a breed of dog that is divided into many subgroups. It can be said that representatives of each individual species of wolfhounds are fundamentally different from each other both in character and in external data. This term is collective for all large and very strong dogs. This name originated in the past centuries, when people hunted the wolves themselves, thus protecting their own economy. Only very large dogs could overpower these forest predators. Today, the functions that the wolfhound dog performs in society are not so cruel. They serve in government agencies, are pets of millions of families and do an excellent job of watchdog duties. It is also important to note that the general character of these animals has changed over the centuries. They have become less bloodthirsty, some species are even distinguished by unheard-of kindness, and in this respect they can be compared with Labradors.

What types exist?

Now we list all the varieties of the wolfhound that are found in the world. Below we will consider in more detail the most popular of them, describe their nature, behavior, inclinations and, of course, all external parameters. So let's go:

• Russian canine greyhound.
• Alabai.
• Irish wolfhound.
• Gampr (also called the Armenian wolfhound)
• Giant Schnauzer.
• Buryat-Mongolian wolfhound.
• South Russian Shepherd.
• Kazakh greyhound (or Tazy).
• Pyrenean mountain dog.
• Wolfhound Caucasian (or Caucasian Shepherd Dog).

Irish look. External data and parameters

The Irish Wolfhound is considered the largest dog in the world. The growth of adult males reaches 79 cm at the withers, and females range from 71 to 76 cm. The minimum weight of such a dog is 41 kg, and the maximum is 55 kg. Cynologists say that such wolfhounds weigh a little for their height, and this is not surprising, because their physique is thin, and most of the growth falls on the length of the paws.

The Irish are the owners of a hard coat of medium length. In the area of ​​​​the chin and eyebrows, its length is greater than in other parts of the body. The color can be white, fawn, black, wheat or brindle. Such a dog-wolfhound is also characterized by very plastic and graceful movements. The body is muscular, dexterous, therefore the dog easily copes with any obstacles on the way, and what is most interesting - sleeps in the “screw” position, when the front part of the body lies on one side, and the back part on the other.

The character of the Irish

The largest wolfhounds in the world, it turns out, are also one of the smartest dogs. The owners confirm that the main character traits of such a dog are restraint, tolerance, generosity, kindness. The most interesting thing is that a wolfhound dog with its parameters can scare even an adult. But in fact, as dog breeders say, they always get close to children, treat them with kindness and care, and become the best friends of their families. When encountering smaller dogs that show an aggressive reaction, the Irish simply walk away without getting involved in a quarrel. If the enemy is large and strong, then they take a warlike pose, but they don’t get into the fight first.

Caucasian view. External data and parameters

Officially, such a breed as the Caucasian wolfhound does not yet exist. Its analogue, which is listed in the dog guide, is the Caucasian Shepherd Dog. Of course, the difference between these two breeds is very significant, and now we will make a small comparison. The height of the wolfhound at the withers ranges from 70 to 80 cm (sometimes higher). Weight category - within 70 kilograms.

The body of the Caucasian is very large and muscular, the legs are not too long, but very powerful. A distinctive feature is the coat - in the wolfhound it is short and thick, and the color can be any, but mostly it is monophonic. The head is very massive, the cheekbones are wide, but the muzzle itself is short. As for the shepherd dog, in height and weight it is much smaller than the wolfhound. Wool can be both short and long. The muzzle is more elongated, and the paws are not so powerful.

Typical Caucasian behavior

We already know that, in general, the wolfhound is a watchdog breed, therefore, all its representatives must have a tough character. It is this quality that concerns the Caucasian, who has hunted the most furious predators since ancient times. The very first wolfhounds lived in the wild. They ate both small inhabitants of forests and predators. When people began to tame them, the breed became famous all over the world. With wolfhounds of this suit, they went hunting in all corners of the world, since only they could kill such animals as a lynx, a wild boar or a deer. Today they are used as the best watchmen and guards. Due to the fact that the nature of the animal is very ferocious, he only recognizes his owners. The owners claim that the dog is not very playful, but requires constant physical activity in order to keep its muscles in good shape.

Hotosho. A unique breed with a unique appearance

The Mongolian wolfhound, or, as the ancient peoples of the Xiongnu called it, hotosho, has long become popular all over the world. The largest population of such dogs is in Buryatia, Tibet and Mongolia, but you can easily meet representatives of this breed in Moscow and New York. Their coat is always black on the back and red on the belly. Height fluctuates within 70 cm, and weight - about 55 kg. Hotosho have a dense build, a muscular torso and a large head. Paws are low, but very powerful and thick. The coat is long, soft, and therefore requires constant care.

Origin and character

The first remains of dogs of this breed were discovered near the city of Ulan-Ude during archaeological excavations. It is believed that our ancestors, who lived here many tens of centuries ago, bred these dogs for protection, service and, oddly enough, for friendship. The Mongolian wolfhound is known throughout the world for its good disposition, complaisant behavior, devotion and affection. Cynologists say that he not only serves as a watchman, but also does an excellent job as a bodyguard.

Thanks to their calmness and amazing endurance, these dogs will never be the first to get into a fight. According to dog breeders, they will defend themselves or their owner if there is a real danger, but they will not make a sound unless there is a reason for it.

Armenian wolfhound. External data and history

Since ancient times, a wild, untamed dog has been found in the Armenian Highlands. The Armenian wolfhound (gampr) was discovered and tamed by the natives many centuries ago. Since then, the animal has become a faithful protector of man, an excellent watchman and hunter. Interestingly, this breed became independent only in 2011. Until that time, this species was considered a variety of the Caucasian Shepherd Dog. The differences are that gamprs are predominantly red or fawn in color. The coat is short, so it is easy to care for the dog. The muzzle is shorter, but very broad and powerful. The body is muscular, the legs are powerful and strong, while their length is medium. The growth of such animals is approximately 70 cm, and the weight ranges from 50 to 70 kg.

dog character

Wolfhound Gampr is perhaps the most domineering and self-willed representative of his breed. His character is always balanced, stable, but if the owner needs protection, then the pet will not stand up for the pet. At the same time, the dog always decides for itself what is dangerous for a person and what is not. As for affection, it is in the blood of gampres. They are devoted to one family (or person) until the end of their days, but before entrusting their lives to people, they think for a long time.

If you want to tame an Armenian wolfhound, you will need to create the most favorable conditions for him from a very early age, this is exactly what the owners of such pets say. And this concerns mainly not material comfort, but spiritual. First win the trust of the dog, and then he will repay you in full with his devotion and love.

Alabai. External Data

One of the most popular colors among all wolfhounds. Alabai are not an artificially bred breed, since they are natives of the Central Asian regions of Russia and the countries adjacent to it. Since ancient times, such dogs have been used to protect pastures and housing, later they became the bodyguards of their owners, their faithful companions during hunting or long hikes. In terms of their parameters, the Alabai can be equal to the Irish wolfhounds. Growth at the withers reaches 80 centimeters, and weight - 80 kilograms. They have a very large and short muzzle with a huge nose that is black or dark brown in color. The ears are hanging and small, most often they are cropped. The torso of the Alabai is both long and full. The chest is wide, the ribs are rounded, there is a slight high back.

The nature of the representatives of the species

Wisdom and tolerance with great potential - these are the main characteristics of the Alabai. Such dogs always behave with restraint towards other people and animals. Even on neutral territory, they will do something of their own without catching outsiders. They can only get involved in a fight if their owner or habitat is in danger. Alabai are not too sentimental, therefore they are not the best pets for families with children. Rather, they will treat babies indifferently, rather than playfully. Nevertheless, they will be protected to the last, as well as all other family members. Previously, Alabai often took part in hunting. It was in their power to bring down many forest predators. But now this species is out of the hunting list.

Conclusion

Far from the cheapest and most affordable for everyone is the wolfhound breed. The price of puppies ranges from $1,500 to $4,000, depending on the color. An Irish wolfhound, Caucasian or Alabai can be purchased for an average of two thousand. More rare Central Asian species are more expensive. It is important to consider that at such prices puppies with pedigrees are sold, with the full availability of all documents and certificates. If you buy a dog on the black market, then the price can drop to $500-700, but not lower. Even without documents, it is difficult to part with wolfhounds, since it is they who are able to best serve a person, protect him and love him.

Wolfhound is the name of a whole category of dogs, which are distinguished by their especially large size and strong character. Next to a good, responsible owner, these pets become faithful guards, brave defenders and cheerful companions. Where did the concept of "wolfhound" come from, what breeds it unites and what the future owners of such dogs should know about - let's talk in more detail.

Evaluation of family characteristics

A distinctive feature of wolfhounds is physical parameters:

• the average height of the dog at the withers is 70 cm;
• weight - about 80 kg.

Other common features include:

• endurance;
• speed;
• strength;
• fearlessness;
• independence;
• devotion.

Important! In the last century, some breeds related to wolfhounds have been threatened with extinction. Many countries banned the export of these large dogs with excellent fighting and hunting qualities, and their reproduction within the country quickly began to decline. The Irish and Caucasian wolfhounds were especially affected by such bans.

Each breed from this category has its own characteristics of temperament, character, but all of them are the result of selection, which was carried out for a specific purpose.

Did you know? The first to use dogs as search and rescue dogs were monks from monasteries in the Swiss Alps over three hundred years ago. Their pets were trained to look for travelers lost in the mountains and lead them to human settlements.

Origin of the breed and purpose

It is not known exactly when the first wolfhounds began to be bred. Powerful dogs were needed as defenders of pastures and livestock from forest predators, primarily wolves. Breeding processes were carried out in different regions at about the same time, but independently of each other.

Video: wobak capable of killing a wolf

And although their course had its own characteristics, the results were the same: new breeds of defenders arose.

Today wolfhounds are used:

1. Shepherds. You can still see large dogs guarding the herd next to these people.
2. Hunters. The speed and strength of the new breeds allow them to successfully drive game and even fight large predators.
3. Rescuers. Wolfhounds lend themselves well to training, they are obedient and intelligent, therefore they participate in rescue expeditions in many countries.

Advantages and disadvantages of the breed

Before starting a wolfhound as a pet, future owners need to weigh all the pros and cons.

Among the advantages of these species, experienced dog breeders call:

Important!PSuch advantages are characteristic only for educated individuals. If the owner did not pay due attention to the training of the puppy, then it will be difficult to get along with an adult dog.

The disadvantages of wolfhounds are manifested in those cases when these large animals have irresponsible owners who did not preliminarily study the nuances of the breed, but immediately got a pet. For those who are familiar with this category, the cons turn into features of pet care.

Those who plan to take a wolfhound should remember:

Did you know?You can often see how a guide dog guides his master across the road. Many people think that a smart dog reacts to the inclusion of green, but in reality everything is different. Dogs are naturally color-blind, so guide dogs react not to color changes, but to the movement of other people or the stoppage of traffic.

The appearance and character of the descendants of hunting dogs

Today, eleven breeds are classified as wolfhounds, among which there are both very famous and familiar species only to experts. At the same time, each of them has its own requirements for future owners.

The most famous representative of the category comes from Ireland and has a truly cheerful, easy-going disposition of the local people. This is an ideal friend for owners of large houses who dream of a playful and kind pet.

These giants live both in villages, where they still work as shepherds, and in cities, as guards and nannies for children. They love to accompany their owners on horseback riding, cycling and hiking, where there is an opportunity to throw out energy.
The breed is absolutely non-conflict, shows aggression only when defending, has patience, intelligence, poise. He will remember the insult for a long time, he will suffer about this, but he is unlikely to take revenge.

Rigid and shaggy coat of white-gray-black shades protects wolfhounds from the cold, tightly fitting the body. Due to the growth of 71-79 cm, the Irishman got into the rating of the tallest dogs, and if you put him on his hind legs, he will reach 2 meters.

He has a graceful body, a slightly elongated back with a rounded loin allows him to develop greater speed. The hocks are located on long, beautifully curved limbs, giving additional flexibility to the body.

Smooth-haired and wire-haired are officially recognized, but the former are difficult to meet today: the island climate is too harsh for them.

Important!Due to the good character, with improper upbringing, instead of a formidable wolfhound, the dog quickly turns into a cowardly, uncontrollable dog. Therefore, the owner needs to win the trust and respect of the pet from the first days of acquaintance - only in this case the puppy will be trained.

Caucasian breed of wolfhounds

This breed has not yet achieved official recognition, but this does not prevent it from being popular among dog breeders. These wolfhounds are preferred by those who need a good guard and hunting companion - after all, this is a ferocious animal that can cope with both a wild boar and a lynx.

Developed musculature gives it massiveness, and strong jaws on a short muzzle complete the image of a predator. Muscular limbs support a large, but lean body, covered with short, thick hair of various colors.

A close relative of the wolfhound is the Caucasian Shepherd Dog, but even this breed is inferior to its older brother in strength. The power is inherent in these dogs genetically: for a long time they developed without human participation, in the wild, where only the strongest survived.

Experienced dog breeders, according to an old tradition, stop the ears and tail of Caucasian wolfhounds: it is believed that such a procedure improves hearing, and a cut tail makes the dog’s sleep more sensitive, allowing you to better respond to the enemy.

An aristocrat among large dogs - this is how this breed can be briefly described. distinguished by a smart, slightly elongated muzzle, which proudly rises above a lean body covered with long hair.

While resting, the greyhound creates the impression of a pampered, lazy pet, but, smelling prey, this well-groomed dog instantly turns into an aggressive predator.

Did you know?There are many legends about these dogs in their homeland, they often became faithful companions of heroes, historical characters, and today Irish wolfhounds have been full-fledged Shamrock Cloverleaf Guards since 1908. In the service, they accompany sentries, have their own uniform, and they begin to train for a responsible post from birth. Such "military" people live with their human partners, taking the shift with them.

Once the breed was bred to hunt hares and wolves, which it successfully copes with today. Such dogs are chosen by hunters with a family: a graceful, long-legged animal gets along well with kids, is distinguished by patience and silence.

All his temperament is manifested only during the rut of game. Being a very intelligent dog, the Russian greyhound cunningly approaches any fight with the enemy, but never retreats, even if he loses in strength or size.

The only problem- a dog of this breed is hard going through a change of owners. Because of this, he can eat poorly, get sick, feel angry.

Did you know?Like humans, dogs dream. In large breeds, visions happen every 45–60 minutes, in small breeds - every 10 minutes. Puppies and older dogs dream more often.

It is considered a difficult breed to raise. By nature, these dogs have amazing independence and leadership, so they regularly challenge the superiority of their owners.

Gampras appeared in Armenia, but people did not actively participate in the formation of this breed. Nature endowed her with strength, fearlessness, indefatigable energy, and quick wit.

Important!Gampras rarely take root in apartments: they are too crowded there. Discomfort provokes the awakening of the worst character traits in them, therefore, in such conditions, both the dog and its owner suffer.

Only a person with a strong will and character will be able to dominate the Gampr, regularly proving his superiority. Of course, in no case should you beat a dog, but you can’t do without regular training and long walks.

The largest of the Schnauzers, the result of selection by German breeders, was bred to help farmers.

These beautiful dogs look harmless, looking with a devoted look from under the characteristic bangs or whining from longing for the owner, but their appearance is deceptive: under the thick coat there is a developed powerful musculature that allows the animal to perform the functions of a watchman and protector.

Lean Bavarians perfectly play the role of guards and protectors, so they are still often turned on by landowners or farmers. On the vast expanses of farms, these dogs are happy, having the opportunity to run and jump to their heart's content, while in the conditions of the city they are uncomfortable.

Expressive eyes, sparkling under a beautiful, thick coat with red marks, immediately betray the mind and quick wit of these dogs.

It belongs to the best guard breeds that have ever been bred on the territory of Central Asia. Representatives of this breed are easy and quick to learn, because nature has endowed them with an excellent memory.

Did you know?Dogs understand up to 250 words and gestures, even count up to five. Their intelligence can be equated to the level of a two-year-old child.

Hunters, shepherds, owners of vast territories are happy to start “Buryats”, because the breed harmoniously merged a beautiful exterior, friendly character and excellent watchdog qualities.

It looks more like a large fluffy ball of snow-white wool, which has nothing to do with a formidable wolfhound. Against the background of long hair, only the black tip of the nose and the periodically appearing pinkish tongue stand out. However, outwardly soft and kind dog is actually able to show the power and strength of a bear.

Various breeds participated in the selection of the species, so the strong, intelligent dog got such an original exterior. These dogs are rarely taller than 65 cm, and it is customary for them to be near the owner most of their time.

Ukrainian Shepherds have a solid, simple character. They are loyal to one owner, do not pay attention to others, but it is undesirable to offend them. By nature, the dog is kind, but he will remember the offense, and then he will find a way to take revenge.

Important!During the Second World War, these dogs, which were originally bred as shepherds, actively helped doctors and orderlies carry the wounded from the battlefield. Such dedication almost led to the complete disappearance of the population, but the efforts of dog handlers managed to revive the breed.

Courage, vigilance, speed of reaction - these are the key features of the Kyrgyz Taigan, distinguishing it from other Central Asian greyhounds. Initially, the breed was planned for hunting marmots, badgers, foxes, therefore, in comparison with other wolfhounds, it has modest parameters.

But in hunting, a small flock is most often used, and a team of such animals will cope with even the largest predator.

This is a purely hunting breed. During the rut, dogs can run all day without getting tired. During the rest, they are calm, slightly phlegmatic, their aggression is awakened only for business. But such an arrangement of life is characteristic only of trained adult dogs.

Taigans begin to train early, training them for game. Such a dog will become an excellent companion for an avid hunter; it does not manifest itself in other areas of life.

Connoisseurs believe that with its gracefulness, long legs, lean torso, silky smooth hair, the tazy resembles an Arabian horse. This breed was bred for hunting small game, because it has amazing speed and endurance, despite external fragility.

As an intelligent animal, the tazy never damages the skin of a captured animal, preserving the value of the fur. Excellent flair and innate cunning help the dog to lead the hunter on the trail, and often catch small animals on their own.

Did you know?Today, many breeds participate in sport hunting. The task of such a competition is to test the hunting qualities of the dog and its owner. Unlike the real thing, in sport hunting, it is important to drive and search for game, and not kill it.

Tazy calmly endures life in the city, but only in the company of an active, mobile owner who loves walking. At the same time, it is better to keep the dog on a leash, otherwise its hunting nature may wake up inopportunely when meeting with an ordinary cat.

Pyrenean mountain dog, or Pyrenean wolfhound

Pride is his beautiful coat. It was this detail that French breeders paid special attention to when working on the breed. A majestic appearance, a proud landing of the head immediately give out the leadership abilities of the dog, so you can’t do without high-quality training. Previously, the Pyrenean wolfhound was brought up as a shepherd or a hunter, but today the dog shows itself perfectly as a nanny for children, a family protector. Only it is better to live with him in the countryside or in the suburbs, since he needs a lot of open space for games.

Thanks to their strength and endurance, mountain dogs have long become assistants to rescuers, boldly going to help victims of avalanches and landslides in the mountains.

A huge head, powerful jaws, strong paws and a massive body made it a well-known representative of this category of dogs. Alabai were created for hunting bears, and a young healthy dog ​​is able to cope with such a task alone.

Important!These dogs gnaw bones like meat without much difficulty.Alabai quickly falls into aggression, and it is possible to stop him in this state only with the help of brute force or sedative drugs.When going for a walk with such a pet in a crowded place, its owner must carefully follow the safety rules and remember the characteristics of his dog so as not to endanger the health of other people.

This is a loyal, bold breed, but its shortcomings should be recognized before purchase - after all, independence, aggression towards other dogs, difficult training, combined with outstanding physical parameters, can pose a significant danger to the future owner.

Training and education

Wolfhounds cannot be imagined without training and education. They go through a general course, then some breeds need to work on the leadership of the owner. Additionally, they work with a dog depending on its specialization: shepherd, watchdog, etc.

When training wolfhounds and communicating with them, adhere to the following rules:

1. Don't rush. These dogs were created for work, not for decoration, so they know how to think. Before executing the command, the animal needs to think it over, to realize it.
2. They understand everything well, so when faced with a refusal from the dog, do not rush to blame him. Most likely, you are behaving incorrectly, as your pet is clearly trying to tell you.
3. Respect the dog. Speak firmly, calmly, loudly if necessary, but do not yell, hit the dog, or wave your arms. Most wolfhounds are able to take offense at such incorrect behavior.
4. Try to get rid of the fuss, uncertainty, sentimentality. The pet will perceive them as a weakness, and then it will be difficult for the owner to prove his strength.

Video: the secrets of raising the perfect dog

But most importantly, never forget that you have a large, physically strong animal that needs to be controlled. The consequences of frivolity in relation to wolfhounds can be tragic.

Home care

There are three golden rules for keeping these dogs comfortable:

• A lot of space;
• active lifestyle;
• proper care.

Wolfhounds rarely feel good indoors, equipped enclosures in the yard are more suitable for them - even in the booth their powerful bodies are cramped. Be sure to put a bowl of water in the aviary, and also keep it clean.

If, nevertheless, the dog will live in an apartment, then in this case you need to walk with the dog at least 3 times a day, it is advisable to do this in nature, where the pet can frolic without a muzzle and a leash.
Long-haired breeds of wolfhounds need regular combing, otherwise their coat loses its well-groomed appearance. The absence of this procedure can even provoke the occurrence of skin diseases.

Important!Bathing is permissible only in case of very severe pollution, but for hygiene purposes it will be more useful to treat aviaries and dog beds with special bactericidal preparations.

As for nutrition, the basis of the diet is meat, vegetables, cereals. Wolfhound puppies eat often, they have a good appetite, because in a year the size of the baby will increase significantly. But if the owner is frivolous about the regularity of walks, then his pet is threatened with obesity.

As the pet grows older, the owner will determine the pet's favorite foods, which in the future can be fed more often. Adults are able to independently limit themselves in food and not overeat.

If your pet has lost his appetite, temporarily transfer him to a diet of bran and cereals, because the lack of appetite indicates overeating or mild digestive problems, so the dog needs fasting days.
Unlimited in movement, a dog will independently find the trace elements and vitamins it lacks in various plants, roots, but city dwellers periodically need to be fed with vitamin complexes.

Health and characteristic diseases

A large physique and a mobile lifestyle adversely affect the health of these giants.

They are characterized by the following diseases:

• disorders in the musculoskeletal system: dislocations, dysplasia, etc.;
• digestive problems, bloating;
• pyoderma;
• hypothyroidism;
• von Willebrand disease;
• vision problems, cataracts.

Wolfhounds do not suffer from allergies. Timely vaccinations will help protect the wolfhound from viral infections. The first injections are given as early as 7-8 weeks with complex preparations for major diseases. At 12 weeks, the injection is repeated, and then the rabies vaccine is given. In the future, every year the procedure is carried out again.

Important!Study the pet's pedigree before buying, paying special attention to the medical documents of the parents. Then there will be a chance to get rid of negative heredity.

How to choose a puppy and prices for family representatives

It is better to buy babies in nurseries or from trusted breeders. First, decide on the breed, study its official standard in order to know what nuances in the dog's appearance to pay attention to.

Review the documents for the puppy, his parents, to have a complete picture of the future pet. Be sure to ask the seller about what the baby has already learned - the cost also depends on this. Given the prices of wolfhounds, choosing a puppy requires care so that money is not wasted.

The cost varies significantly depending on the pedigree, the characteristics of the baby, but the following amounts can be tentatively mentioned:

In addition to the pedigree, age, skills of the baby, gender also affects its price: females that can potentially make a profit in the future are more expensive.

Puberty and mating

Reproduction can begin after reaching puberty in dogs. In females, it occurs at 1.5–2 years (or after the third estrus), in males - at 2–2.5 years. For a successful result, it is desirable that the partner is older and more experienced.

A good offspring will give animals of the same breed, similar color, healthy at the time of mating. The last factor is important for females, because their immunity is weaker, so they can easily suffer from the process.

The mating itself is recommended to be carried out on the territory of the male, where everything is familiar to him and he is not so distracted. Depending on the massiveness of the partner, the female may need support: not every dog ​​can withstand 70 kg of live weight.

Important!To ensure a positive result will help re-knitting after 2-3 days.

Due to their name and outstanding parameters, wolfhounds are of interest to many, so today the popularity of these breeds is at its peak.

Did you know?Dogs quickly adopt the traits and habits of their owner. If the owner is unrestrained and rude, then the dog will behave accordingly.

Many dog ​​breeders want to have a strong protector and helper, but not all even experienced breeders can imagine how hard it is to raise a wolfhound. Responsibility and strong character will become indispensable helpers in this process.

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Wolfhounds are popularly called large breeds of dogs, which are used to hunt wolves and other wild animals, as well as to protect farm animals in the pasture. Actually, any dog ​​that is suitable for such work can be called a wolfhound. In cynology, there is only one breed with such an official name - the Irish Wolfhound.

There are several breeds that are suitable for a capacious and meaningful name - wolfhounds. These dogs are united by a very large size, strength, endurance, independence and the ability to make independent decisions. However, this description does not include greyhounds, which are also used in hunting wolves, and therefore are sometimes referred to as wolfhounds.

Wolfhound dog breeds:

• Buryato Mongolski wolfhound (khotosho dog);
• Central Asian Shepherd Dog (Turkmen wolfhound);
• Caucasian Shepherd Dog (Caucasian Wolfhound);
• Russian canine greyhound (Russian wolfhound).

Photos of wolfhound dogs can be viewed below, in the description of the breeds.

The Irish Wolfhound is considered one of the largest breeds. Despite such an impressive name and size, the Irishman is surprisingly peaceful and good-natured, there is absolutely no aggression in him, he will not be the first to go into conflict. He will not protect and protect either, but he will love and lick.

Origin

The ancestors of modern Irish wolfhounds were supposedly large, rough-haired dogs used by the Celts in Ireland for protection and hunting. Closer to modern, the appearance was formed in the Middle Ages. The breed became very popular due to Cromwell's order to exterminate all wolves (they were given a cash reward for those killed). The last wolf in Ireland is believed to have been killed in 1786. Irish wolfhounds have ceased to be in demand, and are on the verge of extinction. Only thanks to enthusiasts who were able to make a companion out of a dog, the Irish wolfhound was saved.

Appearance

The Irish Wolfhound dog breed, as seen in the photo, has a muscular, strong yet elegant physique, a broad chest, a long, strong back, and high legs. The head is held high and proud. The muzzle is narrowed, the eyes are small, the ears are hanging. The tail is long. The coat is hard, on the muzzle it forms a beard and eyebrows. Color can be fawn, brindle, wheat and black.

Character

Irish wolfhounds are smart, friendly with a balanced psyche, very attached to the owner, without whom they literally cannot live. However, such love does not imply unquestioning obedience. Wolfhounds are independent, self-sufficient, capable of making their own decisions. Irish wolfhound dog is expensive, the average price is 1000 USD.

Buryat-Mongolian wolfhound

Another name for this breed is hotosho nokhoy. Dogs are common in Mongolia, Buryatia and neighboring regions. Like many other native breeds, the wolfhound is a well-built dog, unpretentious in maintenance and versatile in use. It has good health and a functional constitution that allows it to perform various work.

The word "hotosho" - the main name in the Buryat language means "yard wolf" or "yard dog".

Origin

The breed is considered one of the most ancient. During the excavations of the Hun settlement near Ulan-Ude, the remains of dogs were found, which, after analysis, scientists characterized as the remains of the ancestors of modern Mongolian wolfhounds. Dogs were first listed in the pedigree Book of Russia in 2000, and in 2006 the standard for the breed was published.

Appearance

The Buryat-Mongolian wolfhound is above average height, strong with a massive skeleton, relief muscles. The skin forms folds on the head, and a dewlap on the neck. The coat is coarse, straight with a soft and dense undercoat. There are several types according to the length of the coat, the outer coat can be short, semi-long or long. Color black and tan.

Character

Buryat Mongolian wolfhounds are balanced, devoted to their dog owner. Congenital protective instincts and a caring attitude towards all family members made the breed in demand both at home and in other regions of Russia. Today they are used as security guards, companions.

Caucasian Shepherd Dog

Unlike European shepherd dogs, “guards”, they never pastured sheep, only helped the shepherds drive the flock, but their main task was to protect livestock from thieves and predators.

Origin

Caucasian Shepherd Dogs are the descendants of the so-called mountain dogs from the Molossian group. At home, they have long been used to protect livestock from ill-wishers and predatory animals. This played a role in shaping the appearance and psychological type. Caucasians are large and powerful, independent, able to work without a person and make their own decisions.

At the end of the 20s of the last century, selection work began on the native breed, which was supposed to strengthen the best qualities of wolfhounds. In 1931, the breed standard was first developed. The dogs were presented at an exhibition in Newberg, Germany, they were talked about in Europe, but despite the general interest, the breed practically did not develop. Only in 1990, the FCI officially registered the Caucasian Shepherd Dog.

Appearance

Caucasians are like big teddy bears. They are strong, strong and hardy. Above average height, weight - 50-70 kg, but can reach up to 100 kg. The head is large and powerful. Deep-set, dark eyes give her a stern expression. The physique is strong, the hips are slightly raised above the line of the back. Paws are large and heavy.

The coat is very thick, the undercoat is well developed, which makes the soak look even more massive. Colors are different: gray, tan, brindle, white.

Character

The Caucasian Shepherd Dog can be proud and rebellious, legs to protect the owner will be the price of his own life. This is a difficult breed to raise and maintain, which is suitable only for experienced dog breeders.

Among the people, this breed of dog is also known as the Caucasian or Caucasian wolfhound, photo:

Central asian shepherd dog

The wolfhound from Central Asia is the result of natural selection, it is an aboriginal breed, used for security and guard duty. Today it is officially recognized under the name "Central Asian Shepherd Dog", but it is also called by the people.

Origin

The Central Asian is a typical representative of Molossoids. His ancestors were supposedly Mesopotamian fighting dogs, as well as Tibetan mastiffs. During the existence of the dog, they were subjected to cruel natural selection, which formed a modern appearance and tempered character. In Turkmenistan, purebred Asians are called Turkmen wolfhounds, they are a national treasure along with Akhal-Teke horses.

Factory work on the breed began in the USSR in the 30s. An attempt was made to use Asians to guard government facilities, but the task proved difficult due to the complex psychology of the breed. In 1990, the State Agroprom of Turkmenistan approved the standard for the Turkmen wolfhound. He was taken as the basis for the registration of the breed in 1993 in the FCI under the name of the Central Asian Shepherd Dog.

Appearance

Central Asians are large and powerful dogs with strong bones and well-developed muscles. The minimum height at the withers is 65-70 cm, weight 40-80 kg. Their head is massive and wide with a well-filled muzzle. Hanging ears, like the tail, are docked. The coat is coarse, straight, along the length of the dog are divided into two types: short-haired (3-4 cm) and long-haired (7-8 cm). Well developed thick undercoat. Color can be any, only chocolate, liver and blue are not allowed.

Character

The main character traits of the Turkmen wolfhound are: fearlessness, courage, pride, independence and self-esteem. In the manifestation of feelings, they are quite restrained, but at the same time they are very attached to their family, and they will do everything to protect them. Pets from their flock are usually treated peacefully, ready to guard every chicken in the owner's yard.

Russian borzoi

- a breed of large hunting dogs that are able to develop very high speed, have good eyesight, strength, endurance and are aggressive towards other animals. The word "canine" in the name of the greyhounds was due to wool, from Staroruss. "psovina" - silky, wavy wool.

Origin

The first description of Russian greyhounds dates back to the 17th century. Before that, greyhounds were called Circassian. At the beginning of the 18th century, the blood of European greyhounds began to flow to them, from the 20th century also mountain and Crimean ones. The result is a variety of different types. In 1888, the first description of the breed was made and its formation began. Since 1874, greyhound exhibitions began to be held and the best representatives were chosen. In the 80s of the 20th century in Russia there were about 3,000 greyhounds, of which about 2,000 were with a pedigree.

Appearance

The Russian Greyhound is a lean-bodied dog with a long narrow head, expressive large eyes and small ears. The paws are high, the chest is well developed, the line of the abdomen is very tucked up. The wool is soft and wavy. Colors can be very diverse.

Character

Greyhounds have a mobile type of temperament, at one moment she is calm, but when she sees the beast, she is immediately excited and ready to work. They are very independent and self-sufficient, able to live and feed themselves without a person, and yet condescendingly go to the service of the owner. In the family, greyhounds are gentle and trusting, they try to become full members of the family and are guided by the established rules. Houses behave calmly, almost imperceptibly.

This is a description of only those breeds that are most often called wolfhounds. It can be significantly replenished if we include, for example, breeds of guard dogs that have ever been used to protect livestock from gray predators (Akbash, Gampr, Tobet, Pyrenean mountain dog, Baskhan Pariy), as well as greyhounds bred in those areas where wolf hunting is possible (Taigan, Tazy).

Video about wolfhound dogs - “5 breeds capable of killing a wolf”: