Does ichthyol ointment help with acne? What does Ichthyol ointment help with? Instructions and reviews from people Ichthyol 20 for acne


Content

Sometimes the simplest and most inexpensive remedies help cure many ailments. These include ichthyol ointment - a miracle drug that will help you get rid of inflammation, acne, and blackheads on your face. This product has been popular for many years in a row, because, according to reviews, it has such a huge list of useful properties that it is difficult to even list them all.

Properties of ichthyol ointment

Many people always have the drug in their home medicine cabinet because it has a wide spectrum of action. Ichthyol ointment has the following properties:

  • antiseptic;
  • disinfectant;
  • painkillers;
  • antipruritic;
  • anti-inflammatory;
  • keratolytic;
  • regenerating;
  • antimicrobial;
  • antibacterial.

Ichthyol ointment is actively used to treat a huge number of skin diseases; it is used in gynecology, proctology, urology, and cosmetology. If you believe the reviews, it helps get rid of local symptoms of inflammation, promotes rapid healing and disinfects. Its advantages:

  1. Availability and reasonable price. You can easily and inexpensively buy ichthyol ointment at any pharmacy.
  2. Efficiency. The use of the product is guaranteed to give a positive therapeutic result.
  3. Ease of use. As a rule, the product is simply applied to the skin in its pure form.

Compound

The drug is produced in darkened glass jars or tubes. The composition includes only ichthyol (concentration 10 or 20%) and medical petroleum jelly. The main component is natural, produced by dry distillation of oil shale from sulfur. The medicinal composition is dark brown in color, viscous, like cream or toothpaste, and has a specific pungent odor. Ichthyol ointment is also produced in the form of suppositories. They are intended for insertion into the vagina or anus to treat diseases of the pelvic organs.

Application of ichthyol ointment

The drug is used to treat all types of skin infections. The product treats pimples and blackheads, boils, and wounds. It can be absorbed by the local bloodstream, but does not penetrate the systemic one. This property allows the product to be used for additional therapy for gynecological, urological, and proctological diseases. The list of indications for use is huge. The product is prescribed for the following skin diseases:

  • hidradenitis (purulent inflammation of the sweat glands in the armpits);
  • ulcers;
  • pyoderma (infant skin lesions);
  • eczema;
  • dermatitis;
  • boils and carbuncles;
  • discoid lupus erythematosus;
  • demodicosis;
  • streptoderma;
  • burns;
  • sycosis (chronic inflammation of hair follicles);
  • ostiofolliculitis;
  • rosacea;
  • wounds;
  • erysipelas.

Ichthyol agent is used in complex treatment:

  • arthritis;
  • endometritis;
  • neuralgia;
  • cervicitis;
  • vaginosis;
  • salpingitis;
  • colpitis;
  • prostatitis;
  • parametrites;
  • metritis.

For acne

The product has a keratoplastic effect: relieves inflammation, softens infiltrates in the skin, removes swelling and dries, accelerates the regeneration process. Ichthyol for acne promotes their rapid ripening. The product is applied pointwise to each rash and draws out the contents from the pores.

Even subcutaneous pimples, which cause problems for a very long time and become inflamed from time to time, will ripen very quickly thanks to the ichthyol remedy. The drug should be applied in a thin layer to each rash, fixed with a band-aid, placing a piece of gauze or cotton wool under it, and left for a couple of hours, or better yet, overnight. The treated area should then be lubricated with salicylic acid, chlorhexidine or hydrogen peroxide. This is necessary to remove excess ichthyol cream and dry the wound.

Tips for using ichthyol ointment against acne:

  1. As a rule, a 10% concentration of the drug is used.
  2. If you need to get rid of the accumulation of a large number of subcutaneous pimples, it is allowed to apply ichthyol ointment not pointwise, but with a film.
  3. Do not squeeze out the contents of a pimple yourself. Wait until it opens under the influence of the drug.
  4. Do not apply creams, oils, or masks to the wounded area for some time.

From blackheads

Remove blackheads formed as a result of blockage of pores with sebaceous fat, cosmetic residues, possibly using ichthyol oil. It dissolves sebaceous plugs and pulls them out. Tips for use:

  1. Before starting the procedure, it is advisable to steam the skin well by holding your face over a hot solution of calendula, string, and chamomile. Remove excess liquid with a napkin.
  2. Ichthyol ointment should be applied in a thick layer to the nose and other problem areas of the face. Where there are fewer blackheads, it is better to carry out spot treatment.
  3. After two hours, remove excess drug and cleanse the skin with some mild product.
  4. Finally, you need to disinfect your face with chlorhexidine or salicylic acid.

For hidradenitis

Hidradenitis is an inflammation of the sweat glands of the armpits and intimate area. Inflammation is characterized by the appearance of bluish-colored bumps, which are very painful and cause discomfort at the slightest movement. Hidradenitis will not go away on its own, and if you do not start conservative treatment, the node will have to be removed surgically.

The inflammation is caused by Staphylococcus aureus. The pathogen enters the body through microtraumas. There is a high risk of hidradenitis in people with excessive sweating and those who experience irritation in their armpits after shaving. The inflammation lasts up to two weeks, after which it becomes chronic. Ichthyol ointment is used in the complex treatment of sluggish hidradenitis along with other local, antibacterial, and systemic drugs. Tips for using it:

  1. It is advisable to use a medicine of 20% concentration.
  2. Timely use of the drug, especially at the onset of the disease, usually helps to avoid surgical intervention.
  3. A compress with a large amount of ichthyol ointment is applied to the bump.
  4. The bandage should be changed every 3-4 hours. Excess old ichthyol ointment is carefully removed with chlorhexidine.
  5. When the lump opens, the bandage is changed every hour.

For abscesses

The ointment draws out pus from any inflamed area of ​​the skin and is used for boils and other abscesses to cleanse tissue. Compresses should be applied to the affected area and changed two to three times a day. The product promotes the rapid formation of a clear purulent head, which soon breaks through, releasing the wound. The latter can be further treated with ointment for speedy healing or simply washed with chlorhexidine.

In gynecology

A lot of diseases of the female reproductive system are treated with a complex of drugs that include ichthyol ointment. It helps with adnexitis, endometritis, vaginosis, endometriosis, colpitis, cervicitis, metritis, salpingitis, parametritis. The ointment on a tampon is inserted into the rectum or vagina. The second method is recommended to be used only in extreme cases, because the drug can cause irritation of the mucous membranes.

Once in the rectum, the product is absorbed into the local bloodstream and has a therapeutic effect on inflamed tissue. Thanks to this, pain is relieved and pathogenic microbes are destroyed. About 15 grams of the product should be applied to a tampon (hygienic or made with your own hands from gauze and cotton wool), previously soaked in glycerin. You need to perform 1-2 procedures per day. If you insert a tampon into the rectum, you must first cleanse the intestines naturally or with an enema. As a rule, the course of treatment does not exceed two to three weeks.

Instructions for use

The specific method of use depends on what problem needs to be solved with the help of the product. The drug is applied to the skin or inserted into the rectum (vagina) on a tampon; Suppositories with ichthyol are used to treat diseases of the pelvic organs. Main uses:

  1. For skin diseases, neuralgia, arthritis, a thin layer of ointment is applied to the affected areas without rubbing. A sterile bandage is applied on top. Leave the compress on for 8-10 hours, changing it 2-3 times a day. The total duration of therapy is 2-3 weeks. Before changing the dressing, wash the treated area with soapy water.
  2. For inflammation of the pelvic organs, 15 g of ointment is applied to a tampon soaked in glycerin, and then inserted into the anus (after cleansing the intestines) or vagina. Leave it for 12-24 hours, then replace it with a new one. The maximum course of treatment is 3 weeks.
  1. After applying the ointment, wash your hands thoroughly with soap.
  2. Avoid contact of the product with mucous membranes. If this happens, rinse them with plenty of cold water.

During pregnancy

There are no direct contraindications for the use of ointment during pregnancy. However, it should not be used without a doctor's prescription or without his knowledge. Use of the product during pregnancy is not recommended. The ointment, when absorbed, does not enter the systemic bloodstream, but use is not recommended during lactation.

The presented article is intended to acquaint a wide range of readers with the main methods of using ichthyol ointment as a therapeutic agent with a wide range of actions. It is for informational purposes only and fully reveals the content of the question: what does Ichthyol ointment help with?

What it is

Ichthyol ointment became widespread in the mid-19th century, thanks to the efforts of the German scientist P. G. Unn. The discovery of the presented drug marked a real revolution in medicine at that time.

The healing properties of ichthyol exceeded the wildest expectations of its creator. Medicinal substances based on it have become an indispensable tool in the treatment of skin, pulmonary and infectious diseases.

Properties of ichthyol ointment

Ichthyol or ichthammol, the main component of this balm, is a resinous formation isolated from shale rocks.

In other words, this substance is nothing more than the remains of prehistoric animals and fish. It is no coincidence that the primary shale product, which serves as the main raw material, is called fish oil.

The active substance enzymes have the following properties:

  • antiseptic;
  • anti-inflammatory;
  • anesthetic;
  • pain reliever;
  • locally irritating.

In addition, tar ointments have a beneficial effect on inflammatory processes of the skin, improving peripheral blood circulation.

Ichthammol slows down the processes of removal of archaic acid, thereby preventing disturbances in the growth and development of human muscle tissue.

Areas of application of the ointment















Preparations based on fish oil are used in the treatment of a wide variety of diseases. Currently, ichthyol is used exclusively in the form of ointments and suppositories.

Their composition differs to a greater extent in the presence of the active substance - ichthyol and the auxiliary filler - petroleum jelly. Medical practice shows that echthyol, due to its natural origin, does not cause allergic reactions and does not have side effects on the human body.

Ichthyol in gynecology

The main means of treating the pelvic organs in women based on the presented drug are ichthyol suppositories. Referring to numerous reviews, such candles show their best side, thanks to their high penetrating ability.

This property allows you to quickly cope with the infection and normalize the functioning of the affected tissues.

  • colpitis (inflammatory processes on the surface of the vagina);
  • cervicitis (septic processes in the vaginal area of ​​the cervix);
  • parametritis (abscess of uterine tissue);
  • endometritis (violation of the integrity of the uterine mucosa).

It should be noted that the use of ichthyol suppositories in gynecology should be agreed with your doctor. This will help get rid of the negative consequences caused by individual intolerance or other third-party factors.

Ichthyol in the fight against hemorrhoids

In urology, this drug effectively copes with varicose veins and helps reduce pain in the acute and chronic stages of the development of the disease.

Despite the fact that using the drug does not require additional funds, before using it it is still necessary to carry out a number of mandatory actions, in strict accordance with the recommendations of a medical specialist. This approach usually involves bowel movements and appropriate hygiene practices.

For hemorrhoids, they resort to the use of medications based on balms and suppositories. The balm is usually applied to the affected area using a tampon or napkin. This lotion is used for a short time, or is fixed for a while with an adhesive plaster.

It is important to remember that ichthyol ointment should not be rubbed on an irritated area of ​​skin. Its effective use is justified only when applied evenly using sterile hygiene products.

Treatment of boils

Ichthyol is considered an effective medicine to combat various types of purulent inflammation. For furunculosis in most cases, preference is given to 10% ichthyol ointment. The low concentration of the active substance in this case makes it possible to minimize the unpleasant sensations from its specific odor and eliminate undesirable consequences.

For boils, the use of ichthammol leads to the manifestation of favorable symptoms at various stages of the disease.

This is expressed in the following signs:

  • reduction of burning sensation;
  • stopping itching;
  • accelerating the ripening of the abscess and its opening;
  • reduction of the inflammatory response.

The ointment should be applied to the disinfected surface in portions. The site of inflammation is treated with a tampon, after which it is covered with a plaster or gauze bandage. After some time, the procedure is repeated.

We should not forget that in this case the use of the medication in combination with iodine and substances containing alkaloids and salts of heavy metals is completely excluded. If you neglect these requirements, then there is a high probability of burns and other equally serious consequences.

Ichthyol against acne

Ichthyol, thanks to its antiseptic properties, suppresses the effects of various allergens and accelerates the treatment of all kinds of inflammatory processes of the skin.

Ointment for acne, blackheads, rashes and other purulent formations can be used either alone or in combination with other topical medications.

To achieve an effective result in the treatment of acne in this case, you should follow some rules:

  • it is necessary to treat not only the site of the disease, but also peripheral areas of the skin;
  • in case of mild damage, avoid the use of patches and compresses;
  • to remove any remaining medication, use a cotton swab soaked in aloe juice;
  • if the active substance does not draw out the pus and the pimple does not open, you can use streptocide gel.

In addition, to get rid of acne, you can use a combination of ichthyol with various folk remedies. In this case, you can turn to garlic for help. The healing potion is prepared from crushed garlic pulp, which is applied to the affected area after removing tar substances.

Treatment of blackheads

The appearance of black spots on a person’s skin is the main sign of a disruption in the functioning of metabolic processes in his body. The tar components of the presented medications, penetrating through the pores of the skin, can weaken the development of the disease and rid the skin of unwanted spots.

Before applying them, it is recommended to steam your face with an infusion of medicinal herbs: chamomile, string, calendula. This procedure will have a softening effect and, as a result, will contribute to the accelerated penetration of the components of the active substance to the site of the disease.

It is worth noting that the effect of ichthammol against blackheads is auxiliary. In order to get rid of this disease, the use of external drugs must be combined with various therapeutic methods of treatment prescribed by the attending physician.

Remedy for bruises

Ichthyolka, along with other healing agents, has proven itself well in the treatment of hematomas and abrasions. However, it cannot be called the best remedy for bruises. In this case, its use is justified only with combined treatment methods as an adjuvant.

The primary medications in this case are:

  • Troxevasin gel;
  • dolobene.

Despite the fact that these drugs are commercially available, you should not resort to self-treatment without consulting a doctor.

Contraindications

Like any other drug, ichthyol may have a number of contraindications and requirements for use. The latter can be both recommendatory and mandatory.

It is highly undesirable to use it:

  • pregnant women during breastfeeding;
  • children under 18 years of age;
  • persons with individual intolerance to the drug.

Its characteristic smell deserves special attention. It is caused by the presence of sulfur formations in the final product of the processing of resinous rocks - ichthammol.

It is this that often causes the patient’s hostility and categorical refusal to use the balm. But, in fairness, it is worth noting that throughout the entire period of using ichthyol ointment, patients did not experience allergic manifestations.

It is also worth mentioning that the choice of medication should be dictated by the list of instructions provided in the instructions for use.

Conclusion

Ichthyol can rightfully be called a universal therapeutic agent. It is included in the component composition of many medications for various purposes. There is hardly a substance in all of pharmacology that can compare with it in such a variety of beneficial properties.

Reserving the glory of a powerful healing balm for many decades, saving more than one human life, it has not lost its popularity even now and occupies an honorable place in the list of healing medicines.

Ichthyol is an anti-inflammatory drug that has a local antiseptic and analgesic effect. Ichthyol is used in gynecology, urology and dermatology. Available in the form of pure Ichthyol, Ichthyol suppositories and Ichthyol ointment.

Pharmacological action of Ichthyol

In accordance with the instructions for Ichthyol, the active ingredient of the drug in all forms of release is ichthyol.

An auxiliary component in the composition of suppositories with ichthyol is vitepsol.

An auxiliary component included in Ichthyol ointment is medical petroleum jelly.

Ichthyol is a powerful antiseptic and disinfectant substance of natural origin.

Ichthyol ointment has local antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, antipruritic and keratolytic effects. The drug has a bactericidal effect against certain types of yeast-like fungi, pathogenic staphylococci and streptococci. Has no effect on gram-negative microorganisms. Ichthyol ointment effectively eliminates skin itching and softens the process of keratinization of the skin, thereby increasing its elasticity. The processes of regeneration and metabolism in the skin are also accelerated, which leads to a reduction in peeling. The ointment is recommended for use as a reducing agent in the regressive and stationary stages of psoriasis, since under the influence of ichthyol, dilation of skin vessels occurs. According to reviews, the effect of using Ichthyol ointment occurs within 2-3 hours after application.

Rectal suppositories with ichthyol have anti-inflammatory and local analgesic effects. When a suppository is administered, slight irritation of sensitive nerve endings occurs, which leads to a decrease in their sensitivity and denaturation of protein molecules. The drug normalizes vascular tone, helps restore blood circulation and improve metabolism.

Pure Ichthyol is included in various medications. The drug is actively used in dermatology for external skin lesions of various etiologies, including burns, eczema, abscesses, inflammation and other skin diseases. Pure Ichthyol is widely used in cosmetology for the preparation of various masks. The drug effectively fights acne and pimples of various origins by stimulating the process of acne opening and the release of pus. Thanks to the antiseptic properties of Ichthyol, acne heals quickly without marks or scars.

Ichthyol is actively used in gynecology, proctology, and urology.

Indications for use of Ichthyol

The instructions for Ichthyol indicate that indications for the use of the drug in the form of an ointment are skin diseases, joint inflammation, streptoderma, infiltrative-suppurative form of trichophytosis and microsporia, hidradenitis, inflammatory and traumatic neuralgia, solar eczema, light pox, discoid lupus erythematosus, rosacea, ostiofolliculitis.

Pure Ichthyol is prescribed to patients with purulent and inflamed acne, burns, eczema, and erysipelas.

Ichthyol rectal suppositories are effectively used in gynecology to treat inflammation of the fallopian tubes, uterus, ovaries and periuterine space. Ichthyol suppositories are also recommended for the treatment of prostatitis.

Directions for use and dosage

In accordance with the instructions for Ichthyol, suppositories should be placed deep into the rectum, 1-2 suppositories per day after a natural bowel movement or cleansing enema. The dosage is prescribed by the attending physician individually for each patient, depending on the severity of the disease.

Ichthyol ointment is used in pure form and in the form of glycerin lotions. To make the latter, mix ointment and glycerin in equal volumes until a homogeneous mass is obtained. A small amount of the substance should be applied to the area of ​​inflammation and rubbed in until a slight sensation of warmth appears. For skin diseases and neuralgia, the area where the ointment is applied must be covered with gauze, a bandage or a bandage. Bandages should be changed every day.

For staphyloderma and streptoderma, the ointment is used in the form of applications of glycerin lotions 1-2 times a day, covering the area of ​​application of the drug with parchment paper under a bandage.

Pure Ichthyol is applied directly to the site of inflammation 1-2 times a day under a bandage. For boils on the skin of the face, it is recommended to dilute Ichthyol with glycerin.

Side effects of Ichthyol

When using Ichthyol, local allergic reactions may occur.

Reviews report that there are no side effects from the body when using Ichthyol in gynecology, urology and proctology.

Contraindications for use

Ichthyol is not prescribed to children under 6 years of age or to people with hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.

Women during pregnancy and lactation are prescribed the drug only if there is evidence from the attending physician.

Ichthyol should not be applied to the mucous membranes of the mouth and eyes, as well as to open wound surfaces.

Overdose

In reviews of Ichthyol, there are no reports of cases of drug overdose.

Analogs

Preparations similar in chemical composition and pharmacological action to Ichthyol are Betiol, Isarol, Ichthammol, Ichtam, Bitumen sulfonate, Bitaminol, Ichthyopan, Ichthyol sulfonate, Ichthyosulfol, Ammonium sulfoihthyolate, Ammonium ichthyol sulfonate.

Conditions and shelf life

Ichthyol of all forms must be stored in a dry, cool, dark place out of the reach of children. The shelf life of pure Ichthyol is 60 months, suppositories and Ichthyol ointment are 24 months.

The drug is available from pharmacies over the counter.

What ichthyol ointment helps with is indicated in the instructions, which should be included with each package of a medicinal product sold in a pharmacy.

The active substance in this pharmaceutical form is ichthyol, or ichthammol, the chemical name of which is ammonium bituminosulfonate. It is obtained industrially, extracted from rock resins that contain the remains of fossil fish. To obtain the active substance, which has long been known as a means to combat inflammatory processes, a multi-stage chemical process has been developed. It involves heating, treatment with acids and further evaporation of the resulting ichthammol to the desired concentration. Ready-made forms based on ichthyol are classified as antiseptics and disinfectants. Ichthyol has been used in medicine for a long time, and was originally used in its pure form to treat joint and skin diseases.

These drugs have analgesic, antiseptic and anti-inflammatory effects. Ointment with ichthyol is recommended for external diseases accompanied by an inflammatory process.

How the active substance works

Ichthyol ointment contains 10% or 20% of the active substance, which is mixed with petroleum jelly and sold in dark glass jars with a volume of 10 ml. A smaller dose of ichthyol is used to treat superficial inflammation, and a form containing more active substance is recommended for the treatment of deep-lying abscesses and inflamed joints.

Ichthyol ointment, the instructions for which describe the pharmaceutical form as a thick oily mass of black color with a red tint, has an unpleasant odor. When applied to an inflamed area, the active substance causes a local anesthetic effect, so the pain at the site of application quickly passes.

Ichthyol ointment, the instructions for use of which allow the use of a pharmaceutical form for small children, pregnant and lactating women, is harmless when applied topically. Its active substance does not penetrate the systemic bloodstream and does not cause side effects on the body. Local application is accompanied by severe darkening of the skin at the site of application and yellowing of the nail plate, which does not go away for a long time.

Ichthyol has several useful properties that allow this pharmaceutical form to remain on the pharmacological market, despite the abundance of modern drugs with similar effects. It quickly relieves pain, localizes the inflammatory process and leads to recovery.

Ichthyol ointment, reviews of the use of which are always positive, is used to treat tumors of unknown etiology and promotes the rapid maturation of pus. When applying it to a sore spot, the patient can be sure that in a day or two the purulent contents will corrode the layers of the epidermis and flow out. The remedy works for abscesses developing in the deep layers of muscle tissue, rotting of the periosteum, infection of soft tissues due to pinpoint wounds, and furunculosis. Its anti-inflammatory effect on cells is very strong, because the active substance causes a change in tissue trophism through irritation of nerve fibers and regulates impaired blood circulation in the affected area.

When is the pharmaceutical form used?

Ichthyol ointment, the use of which begins as prescribed by a doctor, is used for diseases that are difficult to treat and are accompanied by tissue inflammation. It could be:

  • erysipelas;
  • burns;
  • infected animal scratches;
  • abscesses of various etiologies;
  • neuralgia and arthritis.

Ichthyol ointment can be used to treat felon, which takes a very long time to treat with conventional means. This acute purulent inflammation begins on the fingers and toes from the palms or near the nails. The use of ichthyol helps speed up the process of pus maturation and bring it out.

This remedy can be applied to the place where there is some foreign body that is bothering you, but does not come out. This could be a piece of glass or metal shavings. Ichthyol ointment will help get rid of such a splinter.

It is used to treat animals that have abscesses on their limbs caused by an animal bite or other injury. If the pharmaceutical form is applied to the swollen area and bandaged, then no later than 48 hours the inflamed area will be cleared of pus and then quickly heal.

The product should not be used if, after its application, severe allergic reactions occur due to individual intolerance to the drug, which is very rare.

An overdose of the active substance cannot occur when applied topically. If someone accidentally ate the drug, then gastric lavage and enterosorbents will help.

How to use the remedy correctly

The ointment is used only during the acute period of inflammation. After the pus has matured and the wound has opened, ichthyol is no longer used. This usually occurs 2-3 days after the start of therapy.

Before using the product, the tumor is treated with an antiseptic, dried, and then a thin layer of ointment is applied, covering the entire affected area with it. The layer is covered with a sterile napkin or bandage, with a plastic film on top, which creates a greenhouse effect and does not allow the ichthyol mass to dry out. Then apply a tight bandage, which is left for a day so that the pharmaceutical form can work effectively. The next day, the bandage is removed, the wound is examined and the remedy is applied again.

The medicinal form must be handled with care so as not to get it onto the mucous membranes or into the eyes. It is better to apply the product using a special spatula, because ichthyol has an irritating effect on tissue. Remains of ointment from your hands should be washed off with soap and warm water.

This is done until the wound opens. If a purulent core appears, remove it wash with clean, antiseptic hands and use sterile tweezers, wash the wound with hydrogen peroxide, and discard the ointment. When liquid pus with bloody contents appears, it is squeezed out, collected with a sterile bandage or cotton wool, which is then burned. Hydrogen peroxide is used to completely clean the wound.

Ichthyol ointment, despite its smell, should always be in your home medicine cabinet. At home, it can be used to quickly cure a small abscess in a pet or person who has acquired an infection through a small wound in the subcutaneous tissue or muscles. If you have deep wounds, strong abscesses that are located deep in the muscles and compress nerve fibers, you need to contact a surgeon for help. Self-medication can cause blood poisoning and death from sepsis.

Expensive imported drugs are quite popular among people. And all because doctors prescribe them much more often than domestic ones. Of course, one cannot deny the fact that many imported medicines are indeed much better and more effective. However, among domestic drugs there are really high-quality and good ones. For example, ichthyol ointment.

Not every person knows what ichthyol ointment is. Its range of applications is very wide. It is inexpensive, but it is very effective. This article will talk in more detail about this drug.

Brief information about ichthyol ointment

The ointment has a disinfecting and anti-inflammatory effect. It relieves itching and irritation on the skin. In addition, the ointment effectively destroys certain types of pathogens: staphylococci, fungi and streptococci. The good thing about the ointment is that it does not dry out the skin. On the contrary, the ointment softens the skin and accelerates the regeneration of skin cells, making wounds heal much faster.

Doctors often recommend ichthyol ointment to patients with acne. The ointment is able to draw pus from wounds, relieve inflammation and heal wounds in a short period of time. The ointment is available in the form of 10% and 20% composition. In addition to ichthyol, the ointment contains petroleum jelly.

The principle of action of ichthyol ointment

Ichthyol ointment, unlike many other drugs, penetrates deep into the skin. Thanks to this, vascular permeability increases and redness, inflammation and swelling quickly disappear from the affected areas. Ichthyol ointment also has an antipruritic and anesthetic effect.

Due to improved blood circulation, skin cells are much better supplied with oxygen and various toxins are eliminated from the body faster. As a result of these processes, intensive tissue regeneration occurs in the affected area.

Ichthyol ointment contains a large amount of sulfur. This substance helps destroy pathogens by destroying protein compounds in the cells of microorganisms. Due to this, an antibacterial effect is achieved. Microorganisms die and wounds heal much faster.

Ichthyol ointment is used for various skin diseases and lesions. It is effective for:

  • burns and frostbite of the skin;

    acne;

    various inflammatory processes of the epidermis, which are accompanied by the release of pus;

    boils, purulent abscesses, carbuncles and phlegmons;

    joint diseases;

    deep splinters;

    diseases of the genitourinary system: inflammation of the ovaries, cervix, etc.;

    lesions of the rectum, which are accompanied by infectious processes.

    Ichthyol ointment is available in the form of an ointment and in the form of suppositories. To treat superficial diseases, ointment is used. For inflammatory processes in the intestines or for gynecological problems, medicine is used in the form of suppositories.

    The ointment has an analgesic effect. Therefore, after using it, the patient immediately feels relief. It is recommended to keep this ointment in your medicine cabinet at all times. After all, it is suitable for all family members. It can be used to treat most common wounds and cuts. This is very convenient when there are children in the family. All parents know how often children fall. And thanks to ichthyol ointment, you can speed up the healing of any wounds.

    Instructions for use of the drug

    It was said above that the spectrum of action of ichthyol ointment is very wide. Below we will discuss in more detail how to use the ointment to treat a specific disease.

    1. The ointment is used to treat erysipelas, burns, frostbite, eczema and other superficial damage to the epidermis. To treat such diseases, the ointment must be used in its pure form. It can also be mixed with glycerin in equal proportions. The ointment is applied in an even layer to the affected area of ​​the skin and then rubbed in thoroughly. After this, the affected area should be covered with gauze and secured with a band-aid. This bandage must be changed every day. The amount of drug used may vary. The amount directly depends on the size of the affected area of ​​the body. If you need to treat the knee or sacrum area, then 3-4 g of ointment will be enough.

      Streptococcal and staphylococcal infections are treated with lotions based on ichthyol ointment. To make a lotion, you need to take 20% ointment and dilute it with glycerin in a 1:1 ratio. The resulting composition is applied in an even layer to the sore spot, and the top is covered with parchment paper and bandaged with a bandage. I need this lotion three to four times throughout the day.

      Using ichthyol ointment you can get rid of splinters. To remove a deep-seated splinter, you simply need to apply a small amount of ointment to the affected area and then wrap it with a band-aid. Very soon the foreign body will come out of the skin on its own to the surface and can be easily removed.

      A solution of glycerin and ichthyol ointment can be used to treat gynecological diseases. To prepare the solution, you need to mix the ointment with glycerin in equal proportions. You need to moisten a tampon in the resulting mixture and insert it into the vagina. Doctors usually recommend changing tampons with ointment two to three times a day. But under no circumstances should you self-medicate. Only a doctor prescribes a treatment regimen.

      With the help of ichthyol ointment you can treat and. To do this, you also need to prepare a solution of ointment and glycerin, moisten a tampon in it and insert it into the rectum. You can do it another way. Ichthyol ointment should be applied to the anal area. Hemorrhoidal cones should not be lubricated so as not to injure them.

      Ichthyol ointment has been successfully used to treat acne on the face. The ointment should be applied pointwise to problem areas and left for several hours. The ointment draws pus out of acne, relieves inflammation, and has a wound-healing and disinfecting effect. It is best to apply the ointment to your face at night.

    Contraindications to the use of ointment

    Ichthyol ointment has virtually no contraindications for use. However, you should not use this drug if:

      have an allergic reaction to the ointment;

      if the wounds are open and bleeding;

      if other drugs were previously applied to the damaged area;

      the child is too small (the ointment is contraindicated for children under 6 years of age);

      if the ointment causes discomfort.

    Pregnant women and nursing mothers can use the ointment only as prescribed by a doctor. Ichthyol ointment is not suitable for the treatment of wen, as it has no effect on them.

    How to properly store ichthyol ointment

    To prevent the drug from deteriorating, it must be stored correctly. The ointment should be stored in a dark place, without high humidity. The ointment should not be left in direct sunlight. The air temperature where the ointment is stored should not exceed 25 degrees.