Actiferrin doses. Drops and syrup "Aktiferrin": complete instructions for use for infants and children from a year. Interaction with other drugs

Content

The cause of rhinitis, gastritis, weakened immunity and many other diseases often lies in iron deficiency. The formula of the drug Aktiferrin provides easy digestibility of the microelement in volumes sufficient to completely solve the problem. To exclude side effects, it is important to adhere to the rules of admission indicated in the instructions.

Composition of Aktiferrin

The drug is available in three dosage forms: capsules (blisters of 10 pieces), syrup (dark glass bottles, 100 ml), drops (1 bottle - 30 ml). The composition of all varieties of Aktiferrin:

	Weight, mg

Dried ferrous sulfate

Auxiliary components: soybean oil (hydrogenated), lecithin, refined rapeseed oil, non-crystallizing dehydrated substance from liquid sorbitol (70%), 85% glycerin, partially hydrogenated soybean oil, gelatin, yellow wax, iron oxide (black, red), heptahydrate.

iron sulphate

Auxiliary components: ascorbic acid, invert syrup (72.7% TS), cream and raspberry flavors, purified water, ethanol 96%, ethyl acetate nucleotide.
Drops, based on 1 ml
iron sulphate

Other Ingredients: Potassium Sorbate, Invert Syrup (72.7% TS), Cream and Raspberry Flavors, Ascorbic Acid, Ethanol 96%, Purified Water.

Pharmacological properties

The composition of Aktiferrin (Aktiferrin) includes iron, which is an essential trace element for the body. It is involved in many metabolic processes, serves as a coenzyme of cytochrome oxidase, peroxidase, catalase, is part of cytochromes, myoglobin, hemoglobin, stimulates erythropoiesis.

The second active component of the composition of the drug is the alpha-amino acid serine, which improves the absorption of iron, its entry into the systemic circulation.

The amino acid quickly restores the normal content of the microelement in the body, which ensures excellent tolerance of the drug and helps to reduce the dose of iron. The daily requirement for an element in adults is 1-2 mg, in children under 7 years old - 0.5-1.5 mg, in pregnant women - 2-5 mg. Only 10% of iron is absorbed from food, therefore, to replenish its needs, the dose of the drug must exceed the daily rate by 10 times.

After taking drops, capsules and syrup in the duodenum and jejunum, only 10-15% of ferrous iron is absorbed by passive diffusion. Absorption increases with element deficiency and increased erythropoiesis. With a low hemoglobin value and a depleted iron depot, absorption increases to 55%. The maximum concentration of the active ingredient is reached 3 hours after ingestion.

Iron combines with transferrin, becomes trivalent, and is transported to the depot and to the sites of hematopoiesis. After the element binds to apoferritin, it is deposited in the liver, bone marrow and spleen in the form of ferritin. Iron crosses the placenta into breast milk.

Indications for use

The reasons for prescribing Aktiferrin to children are neoplastic and infectious diseases, decreased immunity, and active growth of the body. General indications for use due to iron deficiency:

significant blood loss;
the period of pregnancy and breastfeeding;
ulcer of the gastrointestinal tract;
resection of the stomach;
chronic form of gastritis;
tumor diseases;
transferred infectious diseases.

Method of application and dosage

All forms of release of Aktiferrin should be taken before or during meals, washed down with water or fruit tea. The dosage depends on the age, sex of the patient, the presence of iron deficiency, individual characteristics.

Drops Aktiferrin

For young children, including newborns and infants, the daily dosage is prescribed in accordance with the proportion - 5 drops per 1 kg of the child's weight, 2-3 times daily. The average value of dosages: infants 10-15 drops 3 times a day; preschool age 20-25 drops three times daily, schoolchildren 50 drops three times a day.

Syrup

The daily dose for children over 2 years old is 5 ml per weight of 12 kg. The average values for preschool children are 5 ml once or twice a day, for schoolchildren 5 ml two or three times a day. During treatment, measurements of hemoglobin and serum iron are carried out, after determining that they have returned to normal, therapy is continued for another 8-12 weeks with a maintenance dose.

Capsules Aktiferrin

Adults and adolescent patients are prescribed one capsule two to three times a day. If intolerance to the drug is detected, the dosage is reduced to an acceptable one, and the duration of the course is increased. Children over 6 years of age are prescribed one capsule daily.

special instructions

In the instructions, it is useful to study the special instructions section:

The treatment may darken the teeth. To prevent this, drops are not taken undiluted, and teeth are thoroughly brushed after taking.
In hepatic or renal insufficiency, the risk of iron accumulation increases.
Taking Actiferrin can exacerbate ulcerative and inflammatory processes in the intestines.
The use of the tool does not affect the ability to drive vehicles and mechanisms.
The drug is prescribed with caution for diverticulitis, enteritis, Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, chronic alcoholism, bronchial asthma, allergies, hepatitis, rheumatoid arthritis, liver, kidney failure, blood transfusion.
Drops contain carbohydrates (0.15 XE per 1 ml), which is important to know for patients with diabetes.
Aktiferrin should not be taken with black tea, coffee, milk - this reduces the absorption of iron. Solid foods, raw cereals, bread, eggs, dairy products are similarly affected. The break between taking the product and these products should be at least 1-2 hours.
Feces during therapy may turn black, which is not clinically significant.
With the course use of the drug, it is necessary to control the indicators of hemoglobin, serum iron.

Aktiferrin during pregnancy

It is possible to use the drug during pregnancy and lactation if the benefit to the mother outweighs the risk to the development of the fetus and the health of the baby, according to the doctor.

In childhood

Aktiferrin for children in the form of drops is suitable from newborn age, syrup - from two years old, capsules - from six years old. The dosage of the drug differs depending on the severity of the pathology, the age of the patient.

drug interaction

Instructions for use Aktiferrin indicates drug interactions:

A specific antidote is Desferal containing deferoxamine.
Iron salts reduce the absorption of tetracyclines, Ciprofloxacin, Ofloxacin, Levofloxacin, gyrase inhibitors, Penicillamine, Levodopa, Methyldopa, Levothyroxine sodium.
Large doses of the drug reduce the renal absorption of zinc (between them you need to maintain a two-hour interval).
Antacids based on calcium, magnesium, bismuth, Colestyramine, calcium-magnesium supplements reduce iron absorption.
The combination of the drug with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, glucocorticosteroids enhances the damaging effect on the mucous membranes of the stomach and intestines.
In children, iron reduces the effectiveness of vitamin E, between them a 3-4 hour interval is maintained.
The absorption of Aktiferrin is enhanced by ascorbic, citric acids, ethanol. The latter leads to toxic complications.

Side effects

While taking Aktiferrin, side effects may develop, which are prevented by a gradual increase in the dose at the beginning or a decrease in the course of treatment:

skin allergy;
heavy menstruation;
flatulence;
encephalopathy;
violation of the work of erythrocytes;
constipation, nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, abdominal pain;
black stool.

Overdose

The instruction indicates that an overdose is more likely to threaten children. For the onset of symptoms, 1 g of iron taken orally is enough. Signs of intoxication are weakness, paresthesia, fatigue, pale skin, cold clammy sweat, palpitations, decreased pressure, acrocyanosis, bloody diarrhea, cyanosis, weak pulse.

Complications include confusion, abdominal pain, hyperthermia, seizures, lethargy, hyperventilation, and coma. Half an hour after ingestion, peripheral circular collapse develops, after 12-24 hours - acidosis, fever, convulsions, leukocytosis, coma, after 2-4 days - renal, hepatic necrosis.

First aid measures: gastric lavage, intake of milk, raw eggs. Specific therapy: internal and parenteral administration of deferoxamine (antidote). In acute poisoning, give 5-10 g of the drug, dissolving 10-20 ampoules in water. With the development of intoxication, deferoxamine is administered intramuscularly slowly, for children - 15 mg / h, for adults - 5 mg / kg of body weight per hour (but not more than 80 mg / kg per day).

In case of mild poisoning, children are administered 1 g intramuscularly every 4-6 hours, adults - 50 mg / kg of body weight (up to 4 g). In severe cases and shock, the drug is administered intravenously in a dose of 1 g. Hemodialysis is ineffective, but it helps to accelerate the excretion of the iron-deferoxamine complex, and is effective in oliguria, anuria. Peritoneal dialysis may be prescribed. In case of severe intoxication, Unitiol is administered parenterally, but with caution - it can form neurotoxic complexes.

Contraindications

The drug is prescribed with caution when taking iron-based supplements, inflammation and ulcers of the gastrointestinal tract. Contraindications:

fructose-galactose intolerance, lactase deficiency, glucose-galactose malabsorption;
intolerance to the components of the composition;
sideroahrestic, lead, hemolytic anemia;
thalassemia, hemochromatosis;
anemia without iron deficiency.

Terms of sale and storage

Aktiferrin is a prescription drug that is stored at a temperature not exceeding 25 degrees for 2 years, out of the reach of children.

Analogues

Iron-based products can replace capsules, drops and syrup Aktiferrin. These include:

Sorbifer Durules, Ferroplect- tablets based on ferrous sulfate and ascorbic acid.
Maltofer- drops, syrup, tablets and oral solution containing iron hydroxide polymaltose.
Totem- a solution based on iron gluconate dihydrate, salts of manganese, copper.
Hemoferon- a solution containing iron ammonium citrate.
Ranferon-12- capsules based on ferrous fumarate with vitamins.
Feron Forte- capsules containing iron carbonyl.
Gemsineral- TD - capsules based on ferrous fumarate.

Actiferrin price

You can buy Aktiferrin compositum through pharmacies or the Internet. Approximate cost in Moscow:

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Aktiferrin is a drug containing iron. Iron is necessary for the normal functioning of the human body, since this trace element is part of hemoglobin.

The use of the drug allows you to get rid of such unpleasant symptoms as dizziness, weakness, fatigue, heart palpitations, dry skin in a short time.

Composition and form of release

The composition of the drug includes the active substance ferrous sulfate and the amino acid D-L serine, which allows iron to be quickly absorbed into the bloodstream and restore its required content. . Serine makes it possible to use a smaller amount of iron, increase the tolerability of the drug and reduce its toxicity.

Folic acid involved in the synthesis of amino acids and nucleic acids.

For ease of use, the drug is produced in several dosage forms: capsules, syrup, drops.

As auxiliary components, the composition of the syrup includes ascorbic acid, ethanol, sugar syrup, purified water, raspberry or cream flavors.

Drops additionally contain potassium sorbate.

How it works

Every day, an adult needs 1-2 mg of iron, a child - up to 1.5 mg. The need for a microelement increases with diseases, pregnancy and some pathological conditions.

Using medicinal product iron quickly enters the systemic circulation. It should be borne in mind that the higher the lack of iron in the body, the higher its absorption. The average level of iron absorption does not exceed 10%. To make up for the deficiency of a trace element when taken orally, the daily requirement must be exceeded tenfold. In a normal state, the human body contains up to 5000 units of iron, most of which is part of the blood cells and takes part in the transfer of oxygen.

If the hemoglobin level is lowered, the absorption of the drug increases several times. When the state is normalized, it decreases again.

In the blood, iron binds to proteins and accumulates in the form of ferritin in the bone marrow, liver, and spleen.

The maximum concentration of iron after using the drug is reached after two hours.

Residues of the drug are excreted from the body with urine and feces.

The main indication for the use of the drug is iron deficiency anemia, or anemia, which is characterized by the following symptoms: weakness, fatigue, frequent dizziness, dry skin, brittle hair and nails, rapid heartbeat, decreased immunity.

The drug is used for the treatment of the following diseases and pathological conditions: lack of iron in the body, caused by frequent bleeding or donation; high need for iron during pregnancy, during lactation; chronic gastritis; peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum; resection of the stomach; benign and malignant neoplasms; decreased immunity; period of active growth; malnutrition.

Instructions for use

For the drug Aktiferrin capsules instructions for use are as follows:

For the drug Aktiferrin syrup, the instructions for use are as follows:

Aktiferrin is approved for use in late pregnancy. This allows you to increase the iron content in the blood. . When using the drug there is a higher level of hemoglobin in newborns.

Contraindications and side effects

The use of the drug is prohibited in case of individual intolerance to the components of the drug; hemolytic and aplastic anemia, hemosiderosis, sideroahrestic anemia, hemochromatosis, lead poisoning, thalassemia; late porphyria of the skin; chronic hemolysis.

With extreme caution Aktiferrin used in the following conditions:

With prolonged use of the drug, some patients may experience a side effect, which is accompanied by a violation of the gastrointestinal tract in the form of flatulence and diarrhea. Some patients complain of bitterness in the mouth, headaches, nausea, pruritus and urticaria.

In some cases, there is bronchospasm, irritability, irritability, sleep disturbance, toothache, convulsions in patients with epilepsy.

Overdose

Violation of the instructions for use of the drug can cause an overdose, which is accompanied by the following symptoms:

If symptoms of an overdose are detected, the stomach should be cleared of drug residues by inducing vomiting, then milk or a raw egg should be given to the patient. After the event, you should immediately seek emergency medical attention.

Drug analogues

If the use of Aktiferrin is not possible, it can be replaced with similar drugs. Analogues of the drug include: Aranesp; Venofer; Hemopher; Ferrous fumarate; Leukostim; Maltofer; Methyluracil; Mielastra; Monofer; Neostim; Sorbifer; Totem.

100 ml of the drug contains

active substances: iron (II) sulfate hemihydrate 4.720 g, D,L-serine micronized 3.560 g,

excipients: acesulfame potassium, ascorbic acid, sodium benzoate, hydrochloric acid 25%, polyethylene glycol 400, caramel color, blackcurrant flavor, purified water.

Description

Clear, brownish-yellow solution with the smell and taste of blackcurrant

Pharmacotherapeutic group

Stimulants of hematopoiesis. Iron preparations. Iron (II) preparations for oral administration.

ATX code B03AA

Pharmacological properties

Pharmacokinetics

After ingestion, the iron contained in Aktiferrin® is sufficiently completely absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract into the systemic circulation. The degree of absorption depends on the severity of iron deficiency (the greater the deficiency, the higher the absorption). The maximum concentration of iron in the blood serum is reached within the first 2-4 hours after taking the drug. Excreted in feces, urine and sweat.

Pharmacodynamics

Iron is necessary for the life of the body: it is part of hemoglobin, myoglobin, various enzymes; reversibly binds oxygen and participates in a number of redox reactions; stimulates erythropoiesis. The alpha-amino acid serine, which is part of Aktiferrin®, promotes more efficient absorption of iron and its entry into the systemic circulation, leading to a rapid restoration of its normal content in the body. This provides better tolerability of the drug and allows you to reduce the required dose of iron. Taking the drug Aktiferrin® drops stimulates erythropoiesis, normalizes hematological parameters, helps to normalize the concentration of iron in the blood serum, which leads to a gradual regression of clinical (weakness, fatigue, dizziness, tachycardia, dry skin) and laboratory symptoms.

Indications for use

Treatment and prevention of iron deficiency anemia

Dosage and administration

Aktiferrin® is taken orally immediately before meals or during meals with a small amount of liquid (fruit tea or water). If the attending physician has not prescribed other dosages, then the instructions below should be strictly followed.

Aktiferrin® drops are the most convenient form for newborns and young children: The daily dose is set at the rate of 5 drops per 1 kg of body weight, the frequency of administration is 2-3 times a day.

Infants: 10-15 drops 3 times a day.

Preschool children: 25-35 drops 3 times a day.

School-age children: 50 drops 3 times a day. After achieving normal hemoglobin levels, treatment with Aktiferrin® is continued for at least 8-12 weeks.

Side effects

Aktiferrin® drops are usually well tolerated by patients of any age.

Nausea, feeling of heaviness in the epigastric region, flatulence, constipation or diarrhea, disappearing when the dose is reduced or when the drug is taken with food

allergic skin reactions

Contraindications

Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug

Hemochromatosis, hemosiderosis

Other types of anemia not caused by iron deficiency in the body
(e.g., sideroahrestic anemia, lead poisoning anemia,
thalassemia, hemolytic, megaloblastic, aplastic anemia)

Drug Interactions

With the simultaneous appointment of the drug Aktiferrin® and:

Tetracyclines, gyrase inhibitors (for example, ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, norfloxacin, ofloxacin), bisphosphonates, penicillamine, levodopa, carbidopa and methyldopa - their absorption is reduced;

Thyroxine - reduced absorption of thyroxine;

Zinc - zinc absorption is reduced;

Vitamin E in children - the effectiveness of vitamin E is reduced.

Cholestyramine, antacids (containing aluminum, magnesium, calcium or bismuth), supplements containing calcium and magnesium - iron absorption is reduced;

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs - the irritating effect of iron on the mucous membrane of the gastrointestinal tract may increase.

Vitamin C or citric acid increase iron absorption.

Glucocorticoids may increase the stimulation of erythropoiesis
Aktiferrin®.

special instructions

Carefully

Caution should be exercised when iron preparations are combined with dietary products and supplements containing iron salts (possible risk of overdose).

In patients with inflammation and ulcers of the mucous membrane of the gastrointestinal tract, the ratio of the benefits of treatment and the risk of developing exacerbations of gastroenterological diseases during iron therapy should be assessed.

When prescribing to patients with diabetes, it should be borne in mind that 1 ml of drops contains 64 mg of glucose, which is equivalent to 0.0053 bread units.

If necessary, the degree of iron deficiency and the subsequent need for iron replacement should be monitored for the following laboratory parameters at intervals of approximately 4 weeks: hemoglobin, erythrocytes, reticulocytes, serum iron, transferrin. A ferritin level of less than 15 µg/l indicates a lack of iron stores in the body.

To prevent the appearance of reversible dark plaque on the teeth of patients, Aktiferrin® drops should not be taken undiluted, and after eating it is recommended to brush your teeth thoroughly.

Drops of Aktiferrin® are not washed down with black tea, coffee, milk in order to avoid a decrease in iron absorption. In addition, a decrease in absorption can be caused by: solid foods, bread, raw cereals, dairy products, eggs. When taking drops of Aktiferrin®, feces are stained black, which is not clinically significant.

Pregnancy and lactation

Preclinical studies on reproductive function have not been conducted.

Use during pregnancy and lactation is possible if the potential benefit to the mother outweighs the potential risk to the fetus and child.

Features of influence on the ability to drive a vehicle and potentially dangerous mechanisms

Does not affect the ability to drive vehicles or other moving mechanical equipment.

Overdose

Children have a high risk of intoxication with iron preparations, life-threatening conditions can occur when taking 1 g of ferrous sulfate. Therefore, iron preparations should be kept out of the reach of children.

Symptoms: nausea, abdominal pain, diarrhea, vomiting, in severe cases, cyanosis, confusion, symptoms of hyperventilation, after 12-48 hours, shock with Cheyne-Stokes breathing, oliguria, jaundice due to toxic hepatitis, toxic liver failure may develop . In some cases, disorders of the central nervous system, such as paralysis, convulsions, coma, blood clotting disorders.

Cases of iron deficiency anemia in children today are not uncommon. To correct this condition, as well as to prevent such diseases, the doctor may prescribe special drugs. Very popular Aktiferrin, which is well absorbed and has a number of other useful qualities. Consider the main indications, contraindications of Aktiferrin, as well as side effects.

Aktiferrin - a drug that is prescribed for iron deficiency anemia in children

Main indications

The drug is prescribed for iron deficiency, folic acid, serine, as well as for iron deficiency anemia. This type of anemia can be caused by:

significant blood loss due to injury or surgery;
chronic inflammation of the walls of the stomach;
peptic ulcer;
tumor diseases;
stomach surgery;
transmitted infectious diseases.

The drug is prescribed for children during the period of active growth, during rehabilitation after infectious diseases. It can also be taken as an anemia prophylaxis if the hemoglobin level in a child is at the lower limit of normal (we recommend reading:).

Contraindications

Like other pharmacological products, Aktiferrin has contraindications. The drug is not prescribed if the patient is diagnosed with:

hemolytic, aplastic anemia, or anemia due to lead poisoning;
hemosiderosis;
hemachromatosis;
late porphyria of the skin;
chronic hemolysis.

The drug must be prescribed by a doctor, you can not prescribe it to a child on your own

Also, the drug is prescribed with caution to people with hypersensitivity. In addition, during the course, it is also sometimes necessary to abandon Aktiferrin if the baby has an individual intolerance to any component of the medication.

Release form and composition

The product is available in the form of drops, syrup and capsules. Drops are most often used to treat infants, syrup is suitable for preschoolers, and it is more convenient for schoolchildren and adult patients to buy capsules.

The composition of the capsules and the drug in liquid form is somewhat different. The active substance of the solution and syrup is iron sulfate heptahydrate and serine. Ascorbic acid, invert sugar syrup, ethanol, flavor, water - auxiliary. The capsules contain iron sulfate monohydrate, serine, as well as beeswax, lecithin, rapeseed oil, soybean oil.

How to take the drug: dosage

The course of treatment is compiled by the attending doctor, the dosage is calculated according to the age of the patient, as well as the results of the tests. The minimum course of admission implies a minimum of 2 months of therapy, while after 30 days of treatment the patient is again tested to monitor the current condition.

Aktiferrin must be taken three times a day. For babies, there is a convenient form in the form of drops or syrup.

The drug in drops is prescribed for newborns, infants, as well as older children. To correctly calculate the dosage, you should multiply the weight of the baby in kilograms by 5, you get the number of drops that can be given to the baby per day. Approximate dosage calculation:

babies - 30-45 drops;
preschoolers - 75-100 drops;
schoolchildren - 150 drops.

Take Aktifferin drops 3 times a day, dividing the calculated dose. This dosage is not very convenient when it comes to a teenager weighing 50 kg, therefore, schoolchildren are usually given medicine in capsules. This form is much more convenient to take - the capsules do not need to be chewed, they are swallowed whole with water. It is even better to drink the medicine with orange juice. For children, the dose is 1 capsule per day, half an hour before meals. Exactly the same scheme for the use of Actoferrin Compositum capsules.

How to take Aktifferin syrup? The instructions indicate that the daily dose is calculated according to the formula - 5 ml for every 12 kg of the patient's weight. As a rule, schoolchildren are given 5 ml of syrup 3 times a day, preschoolers - 5 ml 2 times a day.

Side effects

Side effects may occur while taking the drug. Those that are associated with the work of the gastrointestinal tract can be removed if the dosage is reduced. The rest may be due to the non-acceptance of the body of certain components of the drug. Among them, the most likely:

flatulence and diarrhea;
constipation;
abdominal pain;
nausea and vomiting;
feeling of bitterness in the mouth;
dizziness, anxiety;
allergic manifestations;
sore throat, toothache, headache;
encephalopathy;
chest pressure.

An overdose is very dangerous for a child, therefore, if alarming symptoms appear, it is urgent to call an ambulance.

If the baby takes a large dose of the drug, the following symptoms are possible:

weakness and dizziness;
pallor;
palpitations and cold sweats;
pressure reduction;
acrocyanosis;
abdominal pain, diarrhea, bloody stools;
cyanosis;
convulsions;
lethargy;
coma.

Half an hour after taking the drug, the first signs of intoxication will appear in the form of weakness and palpitations. After 12 hours, seizures, fever, leukocytosis, coma may occur. If resuscitation measures are not taken, renal and hepatic necrosis is possible after 2-4 days.

What should be done in case of an overdose? First of all, call an ambulance, then try to wash the stomach of the prankster, you can give him milk and raw eggs. Doctors will first remove the remnants of the drug from the esophagus and stomach, which did not have time to be absorbed, then specific therapy will be prescribed. As a rule, it consists in the administration of deferoxamine, which is an antidote for Aktiferrin.

When prescribing Aktiferrin, the doctor should take into account its combination with other drugs.

Parents should understand that they should not prescribe the drug to their son or daughter without consulting a doctor. Otherwise, various complications are possible, associated not only with intolerance to individual components, but also with other factors that the doctor should warn about. For example, Aktiferrin is not combined with some pharmacological drugs, among them:

tetracyclines, levodopa, methyldopa, ofloxacin, ciprofroxacin will be ineffective;
reduce the absorption of iron calcium preparations, antacids and magnesium;
zinc is also “not friendly” with iron-containing agents, therefore, a two-hour interval should be observed between taking these medicines;
non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are not recommended for use together with ferrous sulfate, since this combination can harm the gastric and intestinal mucosa;
the effectiveness of tocopherol is reduced if a break of 4 hours is not taken between its intake and iron preparations.

The diet of the baby also matters. Aktiferrin does not combine well with:

milk;
black tea;
coffee;
other dairy products;
bread;
eggs.

Babies should be given the drug between feedings.

The drug is best taken separately from solid food - half an hour before a meal or an hour after a meal. It is best to drink the capsule with juice, compote or other sour drink. Ascorbic acid also contributes to better absorption of this medication. A baby up to a year old is given drops between feedings.

If a dark plaque appears on the teeth while taking the solution, the drug should be diluted before use. The darkening of the enamel will disappear over time if you brush your teeth thoroughly. In addition, Aktiferrin can color the baby's feces black, which is considered quite acceptable.

Drug analogues

This or that drug is not always suitable for the baby, moreover, sometimes the medicine prescribed by the doctor is not available in the pharmacy. We will describe which drugs have a similar effect with Aktiferrin in order to provide the reader with the opportunity to choose an alternative.

Aktiferrin has several analogues, including Maltofer and Sorbifer Durules

Name of the drug	Release form	From what age is recommended for use	Active substance
Ferrum Lek	Syrup, chewable tablets	Syrup - from 0 months, tablets - from 12 years	trivalent iron
Tardyferon	Tablets	From 6 years old	ferrous sulfate
Hemopher	Drops	Can be given from birth, suitable for premature babies	Ferric chloride
Sorbifer Durules	Tablets	From 12 years old	Ferrous sulfate + ascorbic acid. This combination improves the absorption of the drug.
Maltofer (more in the article:)	Tablets, drops, solution, syrup	Drops - newborns and premature babies; syrup - for babies from 1 month; tablets and solution - from 12 years old	Polymaltose complex iron hydroxide

As you can see, it is not difficult to choose an analogue - both Maltofer and Ferrum Lek, Hemofer are effective. It is only important to observe the dosage and ensure that the drug is approved for the given age of the baby. This way you can avoid allergies and side effects.

Aktiferrin is an effective drug that is well absorbed. However, only a doctor can prescribe it. The task of parents is to carefully follow the doctor's recommendations, trying to find out all the possible contraindications of the prescribed therapy. Thus, mom and dad will be able to protect their child from complications that may arise due to a doctor's mistake.

Unfortunately, there are more and more cases when a newborn or infant is prescribed a variety of medications. Most often, newly-made parents are faced with diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. In second place in terms of prevalence are pathologies of the nervous system. You can also meet and blood diseases. So, often the medication "Aktiferrin" is prescribed to correct the condition.

Reviews of doctors about it will be presented to your attention in this article. You will learn the features of using the drug for babies. In particular, how to properly apply "Aktiferrin" (drops). Consumer reviews should also be considered as a separate item.

What is this drug?

What does the drug "Aktiferrin" consist of and what form does it have? Reviews of doctors and instructions for use report that the medicine is available in three different forms. It can be syrup or drops. Also, this medication is often found in the form of capsules with powdered contents.

The main substance that contains the drug is iron. Moreover, in capsules it is presented in a dried form. There are also additional components. They differ depending on which type of medication is chosen.

Indications for use and reviews about them

When is the Aktiferrin composition used? Reviews of doctors report that the medicine is prescribed for the treatment and prevention of iron deficiency and anemia. In this case, the pathology can be caused by various reasons. These often include operations, massive blood loss, malnutrition, living in unfavorable areas, bad habits, increased body growth.

Often appointed "Aktiferrin" for infants. Reviews of experts say that almost half have an iron deficiency. In some babies, this gap is filled by proper nutrition and established breastfeeding. Other newborns require additional therapy. At the same time, indications for the use of the composition in such children are weakness, drowsiness, frequent illnesses, pallor of the skin, the result of a blood test confirming the pathology.

Are there any contraindications for this medicine?

In what cases is the drug "Aktiferrin" not used? Reviews, as well as instructions for use, provide the following information.

The drug is not prescribed for anemia of various origins, not associated with iron deficiency. Also, with increased sensitivity to one or more components of the drug, treatment should not be carried out. The composition is not prescribed in the presence of an allergic reaction and digestive problems, accompanied by constipation.

When is Aktiferrin contraindicated for infants? Reviews report that it is forbidden to give the remedy to a child without a preliminary blood test with a detailed transcript. Also, with some pathologies of the circulatory system, this treatment will be inappropriate.

Ways to use the composition "Aktiferrin": reviews

For children under two years of age, doctors always prescribe the drug in the form of drops. In this case, a single dose is 5 drops per kilogram of body weight of the baby. So, if your child weighs 4 kilograms, then he is shown to give 20 drops of medicine. You can repeat the reception up to three times a day. However, it is always necessary to take into account the opinion of a specialist. The medication is usually taken after a meal. The dose taken should be washed down with plenty of water.

The syrup form is more often prescribed for children weighing more than 12 kilograms. In this case, a child with such a mass must be offered 5 milliliters of the drug. The frequency and duration of admission is always determined by the attending physician. Capsules are prescribed for children after six years. In this case, the child should be able to swallow the tablet without chewing it. One capsule is allowed per day.

For adults, doctors select a different dosage. The patient is prescribed three doses of the drug, one capsule each.

Reviews of adverse reactions

The drug "Aktiferrin" (capsules) reviews are mostly positive. Drops and syrup also showed their good side. However, doctors say that the liquid form of the drug often leads to side effects. Among them, allergic reactions in the form of itching and urticaria can be distinguished. Reactions from the nervous system are observed very rarely.

Also, patients say that constipation and flatulence can become a side effect of the drug. With such manifestations, usually the correction is not canceled. But at the same time prescribed medications that regulate the work of the gastrointestinal tract. It is worth recalling that constipation is considered the absence of a chair, an act of defecation for more than three days.

"Aktiferrin" (drops for children): reviews

Consumers say that the drug has a relatively low cost. So, drops for use in newborns cost about 350 rubles. Moreover, their volume is 30 milliliters. Patients argue that there is no point in buying a large package of the drug. One standard vial is enough for a course of treatment. It is worth noting that you can store an opened vial with drops for no more than one month.

Parents of children claim that the drug can have a side effect in the form of staining the stool black. Doctors report that this is not a reason to cancel treatment. Such a sign goes away on its own after the completion of the course and subsequently does not cause any discomfort.

Parents of infants and newborns say that the medication does not have an unpleasant or harsh taste. After dissolving the drug in a mixture or breast milk, it is practically not felt. A child can safely drink the medicine and not notice it. Drops have a special dispenser. Consumers report that it is he who helps to accurately calculate the dosage and not face excessive use of the drug.

Doctors note that with prolonged use of the drug, it is necessary to monitor the state of the blood. This can be done using a general or biochemical analysis. Decryption should be done by a specialist. Be sure to remind your doctor if you or your baby are using drops to increase iron levels. Perhaps the specialist will make some adjustments in the prescription or recommend a different dose of medication.

Conclusion

Now you know what Aktiferrin is. The method of using the medication, indications, contraindications and reviews about it are presented to your attention in the article. Take the drug only as directed by your doctor. Be healthy!