Scanty periods - violation of the menstrual cycle. Why are periods brown Why are scanty brown periods


Brown periods are cause for concern. Menstruation is a process that occurs in a woman's body from the moment of puberty. Watching your cycle, regularly visiting a gynecologist is the duty of any girl.

The time when menstruation begins is completely different for everyone. Most often it happens from 11 to 15 years. But sometimes the girl's body matures earlier, this is not a violation. Also, menstruation may begin later.

Norm and deviation

If maturation does not begin before the age of 18, this may be a sign of abnormalities in the girl's body.
The irregularity of menstruation or their is also a signal of violations that have arisen. The duration of the menstrual cycle is normally up to 21 days. There are cases when the duration is up to 35 days, but not more than this time.

After the start of the first menstruation, the body can adapt within 2-3 years, when the woman begins to form the correct cycle.

It is possible to judge possible deviations if some features appear that did not previously occur during the cycle. Brown menstruation may indicate violations of the female body.


brown menses

Do not ignore the situation when the following violations are observed:

  • constant failures in the duration of the cycle;
  • frequent occurrence of blood clots;
  • strong, unpleasant odour.

Violations can be divided into 2 types: brown spotting and instead of menstruation.

Daub

For 1 day, a woman should have up to 50 ml of menstrual fluid. When violations occur, a daub appears, and the proper amount is not released.

It is worth paying attention to the emerging symptoms:

  • headache;
  • sharp pains in the genital area;
  • heaviness in the chest;
  • back pain;
  • nausea.

Serious deviations in the female body are sometimes associated with these symptoms:

  • The occurrence of pregnancy, as well as ectopic pregnancy.
  • Improper functioning of the ovaries and pituitary gland.
  • Improper functioning of the endometrium. Often associated with the consequences of abortion, the development of the inflammatory process. Sometimes occurs with tuberculosis of the genital organs.
  • Incorrectly selected oral contraceptives.
  • In the event of injuries of the female genital organs, as well as during surgical intervention.
  • Depression, frequent nervous breakdowns, depressed state, throughout the cycle.
  • Sharp jumps in weight, up or down.
  • Heavy physical exertion, overexertion during sports.
  • Hormonal imbalance due to endocrine disorders.

The appearance of these symptoms is the answer to the question why menstruation is brown.

If scanty discharge

Hypomenorrhea -, is divided into primary and secondary form:

  1. In the primary form, scanty discharge occurs from the very beginning of menstruation. This is associated with underdeveloped genital organs, congenital disorders in the reproductive system.
  2. In the secondary form, menstruation is brown, not abundant, begins at a certain moment. This was not observed prior to the occurrence of violations.

This may cause deviations:

  • genetic predisposition: when relatives had similar disorders;
  • infectious processes occurring in the genitals: with the appearance of uterine fibroids, cervical cancer, etc .;
  • hormonal failure in the body.

Sometimes these disorders occur in patients with anemia, when moving to another country with other climatic conditions, as well as due to beriberi.

On the first day of the cycle

Some girls are wondering: why are menstruation brown at the beginning of the cycle, what does this mean? On the first day of the cycle, brown discharge is allowed, but if everything does not normalize over the next days, it is necessary to identify the cause of the deviations.

Odorless or Odorless

Menstrual flow is red and has a sour smell. usually appear in the last days before the end of menstruation, and the amount of fluid released also decreases. Therefore, the appearance of a brown daub is quite possible, but lasting no more than 1-2 days.

In the event of an unpleasant, pungent odor, you should immediately seek advice from a gynecologist.

Main causes of violation

A woman may experience irregularities due to which the menstrual cycle cannot normalize. This may be due to both congenital pathologies, and acquired, various sexual infections, medications.

Hormonal disorders

There are violations in the rejection of the endometrium. Due to the deviations that have arisen, the menstrual fluid coagulates, and clots begin to stand out.

Hormonal disorders also occur due to improper metabolism. In women who constantly observe various types of diets, this problem is often encountered.

Pregnancy

Brown discharge during pregnancy can cause miscarriage due to placental abruption. Bloody discharge, scarlet in color, is a sign.

In some cases, there are brown after scanty periods. This drug is used both during pregnancy planning and in the early stages with the threat of miscarriage.

Taking contraceptives

Sometimes women experience menstrual irregularities due to the use of oral as well as vaginal contraceptives. This is especially common after taking rapid-acting contraceptives.

If deviations occur during the administration of drugs, it is necessary to stop taking them and choose another method of contraception.

Inflammatory processes

Inflammatory processes, as a result of which dark brown menstruation appears, occur when infected with sexually transmitted diseases. After treatment of the infection, the inflammatory process begins to decrease.

Contacting a doctor

If there are obvious deviations in the functioning of the reproductive system, when menstruation suddenly began brown, you should immediately seek help from a gynecologist. At an early stage, you can successfully conduct a course of treatment, get rid of infectious diseases.

Diagnostics

It is necessary to take a blood test and take a smear for analysis. After that, an additional examination is carried out:

  • Ultrasound of the genital organs;
  • exclude thyroid disease;
  • tomography, will help to identify the presence of tumors at various stages.

After the diagnosis, the doctor prescribes further treatment.

Treatment

After the examination, the doctor prescribes the appropriate treatment. If the cause of brown discharge is a disease of the endocrine system, the patient is referred to an endocrinologist. If there are a number of psychological problems, they are sent to a psychotherapist.

In case of hormonal abnormalities, a course of drugs is prescribed. During the treatment period, a woman is prescribed a certain diet, which must be followed.

Prevention measures

For preventive measures, every woman should regularly visit a gynecologist. Even if the condition is not suspicious, some inflammatory processes can go unnoticed.

Menstruation is one of the important indicators of women's health, not only the duration of the cycle, its regularity, but also the quantity and nature of the discharge is important. The normal color of the discharge is red, brown periods can be a sign of serious illness, so you should visit a doctor and get an examination.

Brown periods may indicate illness

Why are periods brown?

Normally, a woman should produce about 50 ml of dark menstrual blood with a sour characteristic odor per day. On the first day of the cycle, brown discharge may be present, but if the situation does not change in the future, you need to be examined to identify the cause of the failure. What normal discharge looks like in women can be seen in the photo.

Normal female discharge

Monthly brown color is often accompanied by malfunctions in the menstrual cycle. Clots appear with a sharp uncharacteristic odor, a decrease in the amount of discharge is observed.

Light brown discharge during menstruation

Scanty discharge during critical days is first brown, then red - the norm for many women, since often this feature is hereditary. But sometimes hypomenorrhea develops against the background of congenital pathologies of the reproductive system, hormonal imbalance, anemia, beriberi, with climate change.

A daub of dark brown, almost black color is a common symptom of severe infectious pathologies, sexually transmitted diseases, fibroids, and cervical cancer. A decrease in the daily volume of secretions may be accompanied by headache, discomfort in the inguinal region, lower back, nausea, and fever.

What diseases cause brown discharge instead of menstruation:

  • pregnancy is normal or ectopic - weak spotting appears a few days before the delay in menstruation, can last several hours;
  • malfunctions of the pituitary gland and ovaries, hormonal imbalance - dirty periods often occur during menopause, in adolescents, they can appear a week before menstruation;
  • proliferation of the endometrium - a consequence of abortion, chronic foci of inflammation in the pelvic organs, a similar symptom may indicate tuberculosis of the genital organs;
  • damage to the genital organs, gynecological surgery;
  • nervous and physical overwork, depressive states - discharge of a strange color may appear at the beginning of the cycle;
  • sudden or frequent weight changes;
  • long-term use of Duphaston, with the abolition of the hormonal contraceptive Tri-Regol.

Brown discharge may be caused by an overgrowth of the endometrium

Slight light brown discharge after menstruation or in the middle of the cycle is normal, but if they have a pungent odor, last more than 2 days, you need.

A vaginal secret of a similar color at the end, beginning or middle of the cycle may indicate non-compliance with the rules of personal hygiene, cervical erosion, polyps and malignant tumors, occurs when taking abortive drugs, often occurs in women after childbirth, in violation of the integrity of the mucosa during sex.

Brown discharge with a greenish tint, pungent odor, itching, pain in the lower abdomen, discomfort during emptying of the bladder are a sign of sexually transmitted diseases.

Why brown clots appear during menstruation

Clots are almost always present in menstrual flow - this is due to rejection of the endometrium, but if they turn brown, this may indicate some pathologies.

Reasons for the appearance of brown clots:

  • increased body temperature during menstruation;
  • endometriosis;
  • infection of the uterus - endometritis;
  • anemia;
  • ectopic pregnancy.

Endometriosis is a common cause of brown discharge

Discharge with an unpleasant brown odor indicates the presence of pathogenic microorganisms in the reproductive organs, a symptom occurs with adnexitis, thrush, colpitis, cervical erosion, neoplasms of various origins.

Brown discharge often occurs against the background of improperly selected oral contraceptives, after the installation of an ectopic device.

Which doctor should I contact?

A gynecologist is engaged in the treatment of female diseases, after examination, history taking and diagnosis, an infectious disease specialist, venereologist, may be required.

Diagnostics

After examination on the chair, the gynecologist prescribes tests to identify the causes of brown menstruation.

Basic diagnostic methods:

  • clinical and biochemical blood tests;
  • vaginal smear for flora and cytology, PAP smear from the cervical canal;
  • general urine analysis;
  • blood test for hCG, TORCH infection;
  • Ultrasound of the pelvic organs;
  • analysis for thyroid hormones;
  • test for tumor markers, papillomavirus, cervical biopsy;
  • CT, MRI.

During the treatment of gynecological diseases, it is necessary to completely refrain from sexual intercourse.

A vaginal smear helps to identify deviations in women's health

What are dangerous monthly brown?

The strange color of menstrual blood may indicate endocrine disorders, infectious and inflammatory processes - all these factors significantly reduce the likelihood of conception, normal pregnancy.

Against the background of severe inflammatory processes, adhesions appear, the infection begins to spread to other organs, which is fraught with the occurrence of chronic pathologies, sepsis.

Brown brown discharge during pregnancy may indicate placental abruption, which is fraught with miscarriage. Scarlet discharge is a sign of a missed pregnancy.

Light brown or darker discharge before, instead of or after menstruation, with clots, pus, pungent odor - dangerous, especially if they last longer than a week.

What to do with brown periods?

When brown discharge appears, it is necessary to take a pregnancy test, look at the calendar in which steel the cycle is located. If the test is negative and in general you feel normal, you should reconsider the daily regimen - rest more, get enough sleep, do not be nervous about every occasion.

When brown discharge appears, you need to take a pregnancy test

If the discharge continues for a long time, has a strange shade, there is a pulling or sharp pain in the lower abdomen, discomfort during sexual intercourse and during urination, itching of the genital organs - you should not postpone a visit to the clinic. High temperature in combination with pulling pains in the lumbar region and in the region of the appendages - you need to call an ambulance.

Medications

With brown menstruation, it is pointless and dangerous to self-medicate, since there are many reasons for the appearance of such secretions, and they are not always caused by health problems. Medicines are selected by the doctor after examination and diagnosis, sometimes curettage, surgical intervention is required.

The main groups of drugs:

  • antibiotics in tablets and suppositories - Cefixime, Amoxiclav, Hexicon, Metronidazole;
  • anti-inflammatory drugs - Ketoprofen, Rapid, Terzhinan, Movalis;
  • antiviral agents - Cycloferon, Acyclovir;
  • drugs against vaginal candidiasis - Pimafucin, Klion-D;
  • oral contraceptives with estrogen and progestogen - Yarina, Zhanin;
  • preparations for the correction of hormonal levels - Norkolut, Goserelin;
  • drugs to restore the menstrual cycle - Profazi, Metrodin;
  • agents that reduce the tone of the myometrium - Ginipral, No-shpa;
  • vitamins, fortifying agents.

Ginipral reduces the tone of the myometrium

With brown discharge, you can not take hemostatics on your own - Dicinon, Tranexam, such drugs in the early stages of pregnancy can cause serious health problems.

If the brown discharge is not very abundant, has a homogeneous composition, without a strong odor and impurities, then they are caused by natural processes that occur in a woman's body. But if other unpleasant symptoms appear, the temperature rises, it is urgent to visit a doctor.

  • With the formation of menstrual function- in the first two years after the onset of menstruation. If they occur after two years, you should consult a doctor.
  • . If OK continues for a long time (more than a year), then the endometrium gets so used to small portions of sex hormones that it grows quite a bit. Many women note that menstruation becomes extremely scarce, and sometimes even comes once every two months. This is the norm, after the end of taking contraceptives, everything gradually returns to its place, unless, of course, there are other reasons for ovarian dysfunction.
  • Before menopause. Before the onset of menopause, a woman's periods first become less plentiful, up to only smearing brown discharge, and after that they come less and less. One day they don't come. This is also the norm.
  • After scraping. If the "cleaning" is carried out qualitatively and the entire functional layer of the endometrium is removed, then the first few months of menstruation are more meager than usual.

Menstrual disorders can be associated with factors such as severe stress, prolonged psycho-emotional stress, physical activity, excessive fatigue, as well as moving with a sharp change in climate. In these situations, this is a temporary phenomenon that passes after the adaptation of the body. If the changes persist, you should consult a doctor.

The cause of brown menstruation can be a sharp weight loss and anorexia. Adipose tissue is a place where additional estrogen synthesis occurs. If its amount in the body is insufficient or decreases sharply, this is almost always accompanied by a violation of menstrual function.

What diseases appear brown discharge:

  • Endometriosis. It is characterized by the appearance of smearing brown discharge on the eve and after menstruation, in rare cases, this is all the days of menstruation.
  • . It is characterized by the depletion of ovarian function, as a result of which the symptoms of menopause gradually develop in a woman, regardless of age. Normally, this should occur no earlier than 45 years, after surgical interventions on the ovaries (especially after laparoscopy), with endometriosis it happens even earlier - up to 20-25 years. Menstruation of a smearing nature instead of normal is the first sign of ovarian insufficiency.
  • Inflammatory processes. Any acute infectious diseases in the area of ​​​​the appendages, the uterine cavity or cervix, as well as sexual infections can cause such a violation of the menstrual cycle. In this case, the discharge often does not come on the days of the expected menstruation, but acyclically.
  • polyps

Polyp of the cervix

The appearance of menstruation of an unusually scanty nature and brown color also should alert in favor of pregnancy. Even if the urinary test is still negative, it cannot be ruled out, including an ectopic. For greater reliability, you should take a blood test for hCG and visit a doctor.

You should always worry when menstruation appears brown, if:

  • if symptoms are still disturbing - pain in the lower abdomen, fever, weakness, etc .;

What to do if brown periods appear:

  1. You should try to find out the cause of menstruation brown. Perhaps the woman is taking some medication, experienced stress the day before, or changed the climate. In this case, this should be observed for no more than one cycle.
  2. If pregnancy cannot be ruled out, at least a urine test should be done, but a blood test for hCG is better.

Read more in our article on menstruation brown.

Read in this article

When brown discharge is normal

Normally, a woman's menstruation should not be scanty or plentiful. However, this is an individual feature of a woman, which largely depends on the work of her body and, in particular, the ovaries.

Brown discharge instead of normal menstruation can be considered normal in the following cases:


If such conditions occur after two years, you should consult a doctor.

  • While taking oral contraceptives. Hormonal drugs create an artificial background of estrogens and progestogens in a woman's body. If oral contraceptives are taken for a long time (more than a year), then the endometrium gets so used to small portions of sex hormones that it grows quite a bit.

Many women note that menstruation becomes extremely scarce, and sometimes even comes once every two months. This is the norm, after the end of taking contraceptives, everything gradually returns to its usual places, unless, of course, there are other reasons for ovarian dysfunction.

  • Before menopause. Before the onset of menopause, a woman's periods first become less plentiful up to only smearing brown discharge, and after that they come less and less frequently. One day they don't come. This is also the norm, indicating the extinction of the ovaries.
  • After scraping. If the "cleansing" is carried out qualitatively and the entire functional layer of the endometrium is removed, then for the first few months the woman will celebrate menstruation, more meager than usual.

If brown scanty periods bother a woman, you should be examined by a gynecologist. He will specifically assess correctly whether this is a norm or a pathology.

External causes of change

Menstrual disorders can be associated with factors such as severe stress, prolonged psycho-emotional stress, physical activity, excessive fatigue, as well as moving with a sharp change in climate. In these situations, this is a temporary phenomenon that passes after the adaptation of the body. If the changes persist, you should consult a doctor.

Also, the cause of brown menstruation can be a sharp weight loss and anorexia. Adipose tissue is a place where additional estrogen synthesis occurs. If its amount in a woman's body is insufficient or decreases sharply, this is almost always accompanied by a violation of menstrual function.

What diseases cause brown discharge

Recurring such violations of the menstrual cycle should always be alarming. In such situations, it is better to undergo a full diagnosis and make sure that there are no serious problems, or to identify them in the early stages of their development. Among the main diseases that may be accompanied by menstruation in the form of a brown daub, the following can be distinguished:

  • endometriosis. It is characterized by the appearance of smearing brown discharge on the eve and after menstruation, in rare cases, this is all the days of menstruation.

Menstruation with endometriosis
  • Ovarian dysfunction. It can occur in women of all ages. It is characterized by the depletion of ovarian function, as a result of which the symptoms of menopause gradually develop. Normally, this should occur no earlier than 45 years, after surgical interventions on the ovaries (especially after laparoscopy), with them it happens even earlier - up to 20-25 years. Spotting instead of normal periods is the first sign of ovarian failure.
  • Inflammatory processes. Any acute infectious diseases in the area of ​​​​the appendages, the uterine cavity or cervix, as well as sexual infections can cause such a violation of the menstrual cycle. In this case, the discharge often does not come on the days of the expected menstruation, but acyclically.
  • polyps. With localization on the cervix, as well as in the cervical canal, brown discharge may appear on the eve of menstruation, after them, and also in the middle of the cycle, after physical exertion, sexual intercourse.

Expert opinion

Daria Shirochina (obstetrician-gynecologist)

The appearance of menstruation of an unusually meager nature and brown color should also alert in favor of pregnancy. Even if the urinary test is still negative, it cannot be ruled out, including an ectopic. For greater reliability, you should take a blood test for hCG and visit a doctor.

When to worry

The extraordinary nature of menstruation should always alert a woman, because this is the first signal that some changes are taking place in the body. You should always worry if:

  • the cause cannot be established independently;
  • if some other symptoms are disturbing - pain in the lower abdomen, fever, weakness, etc .;
  • if pregnancy cannot be excluded;
  • if this has been going on for several months and there are no objective reasons (for example, taking oral contraceptives).

Watch in this video about the causes of brown vaginal discharge in normal and pathological conditions:

What to do if brown periods appear

The algorithm of actions is as follows:

  1. You should try to find out the cause of menstruation brown. Perhaps the woman is taking some medication, experienced stress the day before, or changed the climate. In this case, this should be observed for no more than one cycle.
  2. If pregnancy cannot be ruled out, at least a urine test should be done, but it is better to take a blood test for hCG. Even weakly positive results do not rule out pregnancy.
  3. For unclear reasons or recurring episodes, you should undergo a comprehensive examination by a doctor.

A change in the nature of menstrual flow should not go unnoticed by a woman. Even if there is a clear reason for this, you should once again make sure of your own health and routinely contact a gynecologist for an examination. Sometimes the results are unexpected, requiring serious treatment. In an emergency, you should seek medical help with a sharp deterioration in well-being against the background of such secretions.

Useful video

Watch in this video about why brown daub appears before menstruation:

Scanty brown periods make a woman worry about whether everything is fine with her health. The lady has many versions of why the menstrual blood is too dark, it is not enough. Among the causes of the disorder, which is otherwise called hypomenorrhea, is hormonal imbalance., low hemoglobin levels, inflammatory processes in the organs of the reproductive system. Brown discharge in a woman may appear after a sharp weight loss, a strong emotional experience. It is difficult to figure out on your own what exactly gave impetus to the failure. Therefore, consultation with a gynecologist and examination are required.

Why are scanty periods brown?

Brown menstruation with clots is one of the signs of menstrual dysfunction. The diagnosis of "hypomenorrhea" is made if, during the entire period of bleeding, a woman loses up to 50 ml of blood, and the discharge looks like meager red or brown drops.

Often, menstruation of a strange color is not accompanied by significant pain, worsening of the patient's well-being. In rare cases, ladies complain of heaviness and soreness of the mammary glands on the first day of a new cycle, discomfort in the lower abdomen, aching in the lower back. How much health worsens with the development of hypomenorrhea depends on what caused the violation.

Do you have repeated scanty periods or not?

are repeatedNot

The reason for very meager periods may be physiological in nature or be associated with pathological processes in the female body. Do not worry if a strange-colored discharge appears in girls of puberty, as well as in women who enter the menopause period. But women whose reproductive function is stable should immediately contact a gynecologist if, instead of normal cyclic bleeding, they have a mild brown spotting. Such discharge is a symptom of a serious disorder.

Physiological factors

In adolescents, the cycle is formed over 1.5-2 years. During this period, the nature of menstrual flow is unstable. Bleeding can begin once every 2-3 months or come after 2 weeks, last 2-3 days, be plentiful or very scarce. If the girl feels normal during such menstruation, does not experience severe pain, then there is no reason for concern - after a while the cycle stabilizes. When, 2 years after the first menstruation, this does not happen, it is necessary, together with the doctor, to look for the cause of the violation.

Every girl (woman) knows that, starting from a certain age, girls begin menstruation. Alas, often many mothers, at best, informed their daughters something like “You will have bleeding. It happens to everyone, it's normal, ”at the very moment when puberty began.

Convenient infection what happened
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Unfortunately, due to not much literacy regarding this issue, few of them even understand what it is, why it happens and how should all this look in the body of a healthy woman? When brown menstruation suddenly appears, it is completely incomprehensible why this happens, can there be menstruation of this color and is it necessary to urgently consult a doctor?

Menstruation is part of the menstrual process, accompanied by blood discharge. By nature, a woman is destined to produce offspring. In this regard, monthly (every 21-35 days) the body prepares for the conception of the fetus. Against this background, strong hormonal changes occur, and by the last stage of the menstrual cycle, the uterine cavity is lined with hormone-sensitive tissue - the endometrium. This is how the preparation for implantation of the embryo inside the uterine cavity takes place, but if this does not happen, then the tissue is destroyed and then removed from the uterus in the form of menstrual bleeding.

And these days again

Normally, heavy (about 150 ml in 3-4 days) bleeding of a rich red color. However, due to various reasons, deviations from this color are possible (including with a smell). So, often women are worried about dark brown menstruation. Why does this happen and should I be worried if my period is dark brown?

Causes of deviation from the norm

Brown discharge before menstruation is too general a concept. In order to deal with the cause that caused them, it is necessary to consider this issue in more detail. The nature, color, amount of discharge can be associated with completely different reasons. So, what are the possible selection options:

  • scanty brown color at the beginning of menstruation (on the first day);
  • smearing dirty in the middle of the cycle (the second time in a month, or a week later);
  • brown at the end of menstruation;
  • dark brown and go instead of menstruation;
  • with clots;
  • light brown.

Two points out of five are a variant of the norm. We are talking about smearing brown discharge before menstruation and at the end. Sometimes it happens just at the beginning of the cycle or due to hormonal changes. There is no doubt that a woman is an overly emotional being. Due to various kinds of stress, depression and other unpleasant emotional states, the body can undergo various changes. Initially, all this affects the hormonal background, and hence the menstrual cycle (then the reasons for menstruation of a dark brown color are quite understandable). At the same time, psychological therapy is enough, or simply “wait out”, no special treatment is needed here.

It should also be noted here that hormonal changes are not always a failure inside the body, sometimes it is more than a normal natural phenomenon. During puberty, key changes in the hormonal system occur, due to which the first menstruation may be brown. A similar situation can be observed in women with the onset of menopause.

On the red day of the calendar

The cause of brown spotting after menstruation is almost always simply the end of menstruation.

Important! Many people wonder why the blood is brown during menstruation? It is known that due to the content of iron, the blood oxidizes in the air and turns brown. Here it is important not to confuse the pathological process with a common occurrence.

When discharge appears in the middle of the cycle against the background of normal menstruation, as a rule, we are talking about some kind of pathological process. The main reasons may be:

  • pregnancy (normal or ectopic);
  • severe psychological state, stress, depression;
  • inflammatory processes of the reproductive system;
  • injuries of the reproductive system;
  • a consequence of any medical procedures (for example, abortion);
  • malfunctions of the pituitary gland, ovaries.

With severe pain in the lower abdomen, painkillers should be taken

To understand why brown menstruation can go, it is important to understand if there are additional symptoms such as:

  • severe pain in the lower abdomen;
  • nausea, vomiting;
  • dizziness;
  • temperature;
  • chills, etc.

In such cases, you should immediately see a doctor to identify the cause.

The endometrium is a mucous tissue, so if it is rejected, it may contain small clots. Menstruation may come with brown clots. In this case, a large number of clots may indicate the presence of diseases such as:

  • high body temperature;
  • endometriosis (a disease in which blood clots through the fallopian tubes enter the abdominal cavity);
  • endometritis (inflammation due to infection of the uterus);
  • pathological growth of the endometrium;
  • anemia (lack of hemoglobin);
  • ectopic pregnancy.

In all of the above situations, the causes of dark brown menstruation were considered. What if the period is brown (light), what does this mean? As a rule, this indicates:

  • violation of the rules of personal hygiene;
  • middle of the menstrual cycle;
  • taking oral contraceptives;
  • about taking abortion drugs;
  • postpartum period.

Days of menstruation

Changes after taking hormonal drugs

As already noted, the presence of strange "monthly" may be associated with the use of hormonal drugs. Some reviews indicate the appearance of side effects in the form of very meager brown menstruation. Duphaston is a chemically synthesized progesterone, a real panacea for many diseases, such as:

  • endometriosis;
  • irregular menstruation;
  • infertility;
  • the possibility of miscarriage due to progesterone deficiency, etc.

With the appearance of such a side effect, as a rule, simply increase the dose of progesterone, and spotting bleeding stops. Of course, this must be agreed with the attending physician.

Diagnostic measures and treatment

  • examination by a gynecologist on the chair (including a smear);
  • blood test for hCG;
  • ultrasound examination of the abdominal cavity;
  • MRI and CT (to exclude cancerous tumors);
  • thyroid study.

To eliminate secretions

Of course, the need for certain tests and the above list is determined by the attending physician, based on the examination and the collected history. After that, the reason is found out. Well, the treatment will already be aimed at eliminating it, since discharge is not a disease, but a symptom.

The gynecologist will inform you about the need for additional tests or examinations if this symptom is not associated with the reproductive system. Most likely, it will be necessary to write out referrals to an immunologist, gastroenterologist or other narrow specialists, or undergo additional examinations (pass tests).

It is important to monitor your body and listen to various sensations in time. As preventive measures, it should be noted that women maintain a healthy lifestyle, which includes not only the absence of bad habits and healthy eating, but also a healthy emotional state. You should eat more fresh fruits, vegetables, fish, as often as possible to be in the fresh air, taking walks. It should not be forgotten that the vast majority of health problems are the result of psychological disorders. For women, this is even more serious and significant than for men. Therefore, it is so important to be in a good mood and not get upset over trifles. Then such unpleasant phenomena as unhealthy periods will either not bother at all, or as rarely as possible.

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