Basic norms and rules of etiquette. A set of strict rules of etiquette or laws of behavior in society

It's never too late to engage in self-education. If you decide to radically change your behavior and become stylish and modern, then you need to learn the basic rules of etiquette and learn good manners.

Harmony of soul, body and mind. Such a harmonious connection allows you to be happy, which is what most representatives of the fair half of humanity dream of.
Each of them wants to love and be loved, do interesting things, feel respected and have a good reputation in society. But all this is not as simple as it might seem at first glance. Behind this lies a lot of work and hard work on yourself.
Becoming a real lady is not an easy task. For this, it is not enough to dress well, have a beautiful and well-groomed appearance and do what you love. You must have an inner charm that will allow you to attract interest in your personality
This often happens when outwardly beautiful girl becomes uninteresting literally after 5 minutes of dialogue with her. Whereas a girl who is not very attractive in appearance, but at the same time quite self-confident, is able to attract the attention of others. She is polite, modest, knows how to carry on a conversation correctly, and has good manners in her behavior.
Good manners behavior cannot go unnoticed. However, in modern life It is extremely rare to find a morally and spiritually strong person, especially among young people. Therefore, it is never too late to engage in self-education. And we’ll look at how a girl can learn good manners in this article.

Girl has bad manners

First of all, let's look at what manners of behavior will never make a girl a real lady. So, bad manners.

Increased curiosity in communication
Gossip with friends
Humiliation of the interlocutor's personality
Snitching in a team
meanness
Vulgarity and rudeness
Complacency

It's just short list those manners that you need to literally “erase” from your character. And this process must begin immediately.

Adult girl etiquette

A cultured person is, first of all, polite and tactful. To cultivate such qualities in yourself, you need to learn to clearly monitor your emotions and thoughts, that is, control yourself. For example, you are walking in the park, and suddenly someone rushes by at full speed and accidentally pushes you to the side. Naturally, the first thought that comes to your mind on a subconscious level is strong indignation. And it is precisely at this moment that you must control that your emotions do not turn into action, and that rude words do not “fly” out of your mouth in pursuit of the person who pushed you.

Important: You must learn to calmly and slowly perceive everything that happens around you. This will prevent you from committing rash acts.

Now think about what behavior might irritate people. This list is likely to be quite impressive, so you can list them on a piece of paper. Arrogance, loud laughter, swearing, smell of alcohol, etc. Work to ensure that there are no such moments in your behavior.

Watch how cultured people behave in society, on the street, in public transport. Try to instill such character traits in yourself. Behave modestly, do not argue in situations where this issue does not concern you. Do not show that you are smarter, more beautiful and more modern than your interlocutor. Remember that politeness and modesty have always adorned a person.

Etiquette for the 21st century girl. Etiquette of a modern girl

Now let's talk in more detail about how you should behave modern girl in society, at work, at a party, in communication with your man, with friends, let’s consider the etiquette of a girl’s clothing and decent behavior.

Speech etiquette for a girl

Let's start with the fact that speech etiquette for a girl is not a simple game of memorized phrases. You need to learn how to communicate correctly with people in order to win over your interlocutor. You don't need any special knowledge for this. It is enough that your speech is filled with politeness towards your interlocutor. When choosing a form of greeting, fill it with feelings, do not forget to show with all your appearance that meeting a person is really pleasant for you. You can say hello different ways: kisses, handshakes or just kind words. The main thing is that it be heard by those to whom it is addressed, and not by everyone around. There is no need to pause during a meeting.

Never be afraid to say hello first, even if the man in front of you is a stranger. Remember that the one who is better mannered says hello first.

Video: Features of speech etiquette

Suppose you are invited to visit. There is no need to follow those rules that say “guests are always late.” It's not cultural. Moreover, such behavior is nothing more than disrespect for the owners of the house
By the way, a cultured girl will not allow herself to be late for a business meeting, the theater, cinema, or even a meeting with her friend or work colleague
When entering the house, be sure to greet all guests first. You should not check the rooms for cleanliness and run your eyes from one piece of furniture to another. Girls with good manners cannot afford such behavior
While visiting, try not to talk on the phone. If someone calls you at this time, politely ask the guests to apologize and step aside. Explain to your interlocutor that you are currently visiting and as soon as you are free, you will certainly call him back

Don’t look at your watch often – this can show your hosts that you are not interested in their place and are in a hurry to leave.

Etiquette rules for a girl on a date

If a properly brought up girl with good manners does not allow herself to be late for a visit, work or a business meeting, then with a date the situation is a little different. But this is kind of an exception to the rule
However, why do etiquette rules recommend that a girl be a little late for a meeting with a guy? It is believed that this is a kind of prevention for men
While he is waiting to meet the girl he likes, he has the opportunity to weigh everything again, to be alone with his thoughts and intentions
But you can only be slightly late for a date. If a guy waits too long for you, it may interpret this as disdain for him.

If this is your first date, and naturally the guy will shower you with a lot of compliments, then you shouldn’t tell him what efforts you make to look like this, where and how much you bought this outfit or mobile phone etc. Remember speech etiquette for a girl and its basic rules.

Never call a guy yourself after the first date - he should show interest in you himself.

Clothes etiquette for girls

As the saying goes: “You’re greeted by your clothes, you’re seen off by your mind.” This stereotype has become a part of our lives and has not lost its relevance at all times. A girl’s correctly selected wardrobe indicates her level of education.

Important: Clothing should always be appropriate to the atmosphere of the event and its setting. A well-mannered girl will never allow herself to appear at a social event with bright makeup and a short leather skirt.

Clothes should be beautiful. This rule applies not only to the wardrobe, which is intended for going out into society, but also for home
A properly brought up girl will not allow herself to be in the house in an unkempt robe or nightgown, even an expensive one.
Home clothes should be comfortable, simple, neat and beautiful. You should always look beautiful and well-groomed in order to receive a sudden guest or go out at any time

Another rule is to cultivate a sense of tact and taste. Those girls who wear a lot of jewelry look defiant. There is one unwritten rule - wear no more than 13 jewelry. These include bracelets, earrings, chains, bright inserts, buttons, belts, etc.

An elegant woman is good posture, which implies a straight back, gently lowered shoulders, a tucked in stomach, straight legs at the knees, a raised chin and slightly bent arms at the elbows.

Restaurant etiquette rules for girls

Sooner or later, a moment comes in a girl’s life when she will be invited to dinner at a restaurant. The rules of restaurant etiquette begin right at the door of the establishment. The first person to enter a restaurant is always a man who approaches the metro-giver and inquires about the availability of seats. He must move the chair for the girl and help her sit down.

At a restaurant table you need to sit with a flat wall, not lean your elbows or cross your legs. Never wear makeup during lunch or talk on the phone unless you have an important call. Ordering is a man's lot. A lady can only express her wishes and consult with a man
In addition to the fact that a properly brought up girl knows what style of clothing to choose and how to apply makeup correctly, in a restaurant you will also be required to know how to properly arrange your handbag and umbrella
What do the rules of etiquette say in this case? If you have a clutch, you can put it on the table or on a nearby empty chair. The same applies to small handbags. But with larger accessories you need to behave correctly - put them on public display, at least not tactfully. If possible, hang your bag over the back of a chair. Otherwise, you can put it under the table so that it does not interfere with you
When entering a room, immediately close your umbrella, even if it is wet. You cannot leave an open umbrella at the entrance with the intention that it will dry out better this way. In each restaurant, special accessories are provided for this case that allow you to leave umbrellas in them - take advantage of this

How to accept gifts for a girl? How should a girl behave in a relationship?

If you have a boyfriend, then behave with him the way you would like him to behave with you. Remember that, first of all, a guy wants to see femininity, understanding and beauty in his chosen one
Ease and ease in behavior always attract a man, regardless of his status and age. Give him the opportunity to feel stronger around you. But by giving him the palm, do not lose your own dignity
Learn to say “thank you” correctly! It is so customary in society that a man should please his woman with gifts. And how often you will receive them depends on how you accept his gift.
What a sin to hide, modern women have forgotten how to accept gifts in such a way as to inspire a man to do this as often as possible. Many of the women limit themselves to a dry “thank you,” or, at most, a kiss on the cheek
But you must make sure that your man can also feel the joy of this event. Dry gratitude is not enough for him. He dreams of seeing delight in your eyes, joyful and sincere emotions

Express your gratitude with many pleasant and warm words and do not forget to note his exquisite taste even if in fact you are not particularly delighted

Rules of business etiquette at work

A set of laws called etiquette exists not only in social life, but also in the business environment. It's a kind of pass to the world business people and the standard of communication. It is customary to judge a person by his deeds, behavior and ability to build the right relationships in the business sphere.

Therefore, compliance with the rules of business etiquette at work plays a significant role. We can talk endlessly about this, but we will try to briefly describe to you the most important rules etiquette:

1. Time is money. This means punctuality, respect for the interlocutor and his time. No person will enter into relationships with those who do not know how to plan their work day, sort out urgent and important matters and do not keep control over the course of all events

3. Dress code. Neat hairstyle, business attire and properly selected jewelry

4. Order on your desktop means order in your head

5. Workplace for work. It is not permissible to spend work time to gossip, empty talk and chatting on the phone

6. Be able to listen and hear. Business etiquette involves hearing your opponent, and not just listening to him

7. A healthy atmosphere within the team, the basis of which is respectful and equal relationships between colleagues, goodwill and timely assistance if necessary

8. Maintain telephone etiquette. Telephone conversations in modern society are able to establish relationships between competitors and conduct negotiations correctly and in a timely manner. Telephone communication during business hours is permitted only for business purposes. Phone calls of a personal nature are permissible only in cases of extreme necessity

Calling etiquette rules

Phone calls have their time, just like business. A well-mannered person will not allow himself to disturb his friend with a phone call earlier than 8 a.m. and later than 10 p.m., unless this call has been agreed upon with him in advance.

The rules of etiquette dictate if mobile connection during the conversation is interrupted, then the person who called the first time needs to call back
If you are talking on the phone with a stranger, be sure to address him as “you”
When you call, be sure to say hello and introduce yourself. When communicating, use only impersonal forms. It is not ethical to address the subscriber with words such as “girl”, “young man”, “woman”
Be sure to answer business calls within the first three rings. If you are calling, it is not customary to wait longer than six rings for the call. Business conversation cannot last more than 5 minutes
If you expect a longer conversation, be sure to ask the subscriber if he has the opportunity to devote 20-30 minutes to you, for example
If you are in a restaurant, put your mobile phone in your bag or pocket. Never put it on the table
It is not civilized to write messages or “sit” in social network while communicating with a real interlocutor
Never answer someone else's phone

Etiquette rules for girls in society

Not only the girl, but also everyone around her must follow the rules of behavior in society. It is known that society influences a person’s character. Therefore, if you decide to learn good manners, then you cannot part with them in any society, regardless of its level.

A decent girl will not allow herself to “fall face down in honest company,” but, on the contrary, will conquer those around her with her manners, appearance and upbringing.

Never respond to a greeting with “good afternoon.” in a short word- "Kind
Behave in a calm, polite and courteous manner
When leaving the room, try to hold the door for the person following you
If the rules of etiquette in society allow a girl to wear a hat and gloves indoors, then you must take off your winter mittens and hat
The rules of etiquette prohibit everyone, without exception, from swearing, speaking loudly, discussing, laughing and gossiping

Etiquette rules for girls in company

Video: How to communicate beautifully? Rules of etiquette

Etiquette rules for girls with parents

Sooner or later in every girl's life there comes a time when a guy introduces her to his parents. This is always exciting for a girl and she tries in every possible way to make the best impression of herself. But don't overdo it!

Etiquette rules recommend remaining yourself, behaving calmly and civilly.
Don’t show your parents your excitement, but you also don’t need to hide it by randomly twisting the ring on your finger or straightening your hair.
When meeting for the first time, you should not take the initiative in the conversation - behave modestly and correctly, and sincerely answer your parents’ questions. Try not to talk about yourself unless you are asked to do so.
Spread out a glass of alcohol at the table throughout the evening and don’t fall for your future father-in-law’s tricks of pouring alcohol on
Don't refuse treats. Moreover, admire their taste
Do not bring any animals as a gift. It is also not customary to give perfume, underwear and cosmetics until you really get to know your parents’ taste.
Don't stay up late. When leaving, be sure to invite the groom's parents to visit in return.
Simplicity and naturalness are the main rules of a modern and properly raised girl. First of all, you need to respect yourself and be yourself. Then you won’t have to hide your complexes, laugh loudly in the theater or cinema, or avoid communicating with your loved ones
Simply, if something surprises you, be surprised; if it makes you happy, smile! But for yourself, not for others. Then those around you will be able to immediately notice this cute creature, with a bright and clean face, open, kind and well-mannered

How can a girl learn good manners?
Rules of social life for a girl

In conclusion, let's list 20 rules of female etiquette.

Always be neat and tidy
2. Do not wear more than 13 decorations, including bright buttons
3. Avoid talking about money, health, politics and religion at the table.
4. Don’t go on a visit without calling
5. Do not dry the umbrella open in the office, at a party or in a restaurant.
6. Do not use plastic bags from the supermarket as bags.
7. Do not place your bag on your lap or on your chair.
8. A handbag is for ladies, not men.
9. Do not wear a hat and mittens indoors
10. The man always enters the elevator first, and the one standing closest to the door exits.
11. Do not discuss people who are not present in the company
12. Address people over 12 years old as “you”
13. Before opening the door of the room, be sure to knock
14. Do not place your mobile phone on a table in a public place
15. Do not write an SMS message while talking with a real interlocutor
16. In a concert hall or a movie theater, walk towards those sitting
17. You can’t laugh loudly and announce publicly that you’re on a diet.
18. Observe speech etiquette
19. In a restaurant, the one who says the phrase “I invite you” pays off.
20. Be punctual and open to conversation

Etiquette rules - how to make an unforgettable impression

Introduction

1. Dating etiquette

2. Greeting etiquette

3. Farewell etiquette.

4. Everyday etiquette

Conclusion

Bibliography

Introduction

Our era is called the age of space, the age of the atom, the age of genetics. It could rightfully be called a century of culture.

The point is not only that many cultural values that were previously the property of select aristocratic circles have become available in our country to the broad masses of readers, viewers, and listeners. Thanks to the increased activity of workers, an increase in the amount of free time, and the introduction of scientific and technological achievements in all areas public life The culture of human relations, the culture of communication between people, is becoming increasingly important. The greater the technical and economic potential of a society, the richer and more complex its culture, the higher the culture of the people who live in it and who govern it should be. Professional, moral, aesthetic, intellectual culture is needed in everyday life and at work. Both labor efficiency and reasonable use of leisure depend on it.

Over the past half century, social life has become more complex and its rhythm has accelerated. In rapidly growing cities, millions of people live side by side in relatively small areas. Everyone meets hundreds, if not thousands, of other people every day. With them he goes to work, works at an enterprise, stands in line at the box office of a cinema or stadium, relaxes in friendly company. People come into contact with each other in a wide variety of moral and psychological situations. The question of how to act, how to behave and how to relate to the behavior of another in a particular case becomes particularly acute due to the enormous diversity of characters, opinions, views, and aesthetic tastes. To find correct solution In order to preserve your dignity, your convictions and not offend another person, you need to take into account many circumstances, show tact, restraint, perseverance, and a desire to understand your interlocutor.

However, even good intentions and subjective honesty do not always save us from mistakes and mistakes, which we later have to repent of. Everyone knows about this own experience. Over the many centuries of the existence of human culture, a number of rules of behavior have been developed that promote mutual understanding, allowing to avoid unnecessary conflicts and tension in relationships. These rules are sometimes called the rules of good manners, or the rules of etiquette.

Etiquette is a word of French origin meaning manner of behavior. It includes the rules of courtesy and politeness accepted in society.

Modern etiquette inherits the customs of almost all nations from hoary antiquity to the present day. Fundamentally, these rules of conduct are universal, since they are observed not only by representatives of a given society, but also by representatives of the most diverse socio-political systems existing in modern world. The people of each country make their own amendments and additions to etiquette, determined by the social system of the country, the specifics of its historical structure, national traditions and customs.

1. Dating etiquette

On the street;

In transport;

In a restaurant, theater, museum;

And other public places.

On the one hand, it is indecent to impose one’s society to a stranger. He may be completely unwilling to communicate with you.

According to the rules of decency, as well as according to everyday norms, to get to know someone you need an intermediary in the person of a mutual friend. You need to contact him in order to be introduced to the person you want to meet.

When you are introduced (this applies to both men and women), then by the reaction of your new acquaintance you will be able to understand whether he wants to continue acquaintance. And if you see his coldness, you should not insist on continuing the relationship.

The basic rules are as follows: with the words “Let me introduce you...”, “Allow me to introduce you...”, “Olya, meet...”

A man is introduced to a woman.

Younger people are introduced to older people.

Guests arriving later will benefit those who arrived earlier.

If guests arrive one after another, and you do not have time to introduce them to each other, your relative or good friend can take on this responsibility.

Having escorted the guest into the room, everyone there is told his name, after which the names of the others are called to this guest.

If there are only a few guests, you can introduce everyone separately.

As they introduce themselves, the men stand up.

Women may remain seated unless the guest who enters is much older than them or occupies a high position.

If two women meet of different ages, it is correct, turning to an older woman, to say: “Let me introduce you...” - and say the first and last name of the younger person, and then name the older woman. In other words, age and authority have an undeniable advantage in this case. The same principle of emphasized respect determines the norm of acquaintance, in which a man is usually introduced to a woman, or an employee to a manager. If you need to introduce peers or people of equal status, it is better to introduce someone closer to you first, for example, your sister - your friend.

When it is necessary to introduce several persons at the same time to a well-known, distinguished person, his last name is not pronounced at all (it is assumed that everyone knows it).

We introduce our wife, husband, daughter, son with the words: “My wife”, “My daughter”. Getting to know your mother and father is an exception to this rule: we introduce everyone we know to our parents, and not vice versa.

It is very useful, when introducing your acquaintances, to add, for example, the following clarification: “My friend N is a surgeon, and this is Z, my friend at the institute.”

When introducing a person, you should pronounce his last name clearly and distinctly. I would especially like to warn against mixing it up or making an inaccurate emphasis.

Clarifications like: “Mr. N is the brother of the famous actor Z!”

For people who are not confident in their memory regarding other people's names, it is advisable to offer: “Please meet me...” And then rely on someone else’s initiative. This way of presentation is quite acceptable.

If a new person joins an already assembled company, pronounce his name loudly; the rest, giving him a hand, call their own.

Are you traveling on public transport with a friend, and at one of the stops your friend gets on board? Is it necessary to introduce your companions? If you exchange only a few words with the newcomer, then you don’t have to introduce him to your friend, but do not forget to do this in case the conversation becomes general.

One of your family members comes to your work. Should it be presented to employees? Not necessarily if you have a purely official relationship with them.

At work. The new employee is introduced to the team by the manager. Old employees bring the newcomer up to speed and behave in such a way that the latter feels comfortable in the new place within a few days. The newcomer should not be privy to the complex personal relationships between some employees, as well as mutual grievances.

The form of addressing each other among members of the same team depends on the degree of their friendly sympathies and established traditions. But in any case, it is unacceptable to address a friend only by his last name.

Life in a holiday home is characterized by somewhat simplified forms of dating. The words “Let me see your book” can begin close communication.

In such an environment, it is best to introduce yourself to your roommates and tablemates. General acquaintance and the creation of a good atmosphere are facilitated by “getting to know each other” evenings, which are common in some holiday homes.

Among young men and women of the same age, it is quite acceptable to use only first names when meeting.

The first to give his hand is the person to whom the other was introduced, i.e. a woman extends her hand to a man, a senior to a junior, a leader to a subordinate. The person introduced waits patiently, ready to extend a hand, but in no hurry to do so.

When a man is introduced, he always stands up. A woman does this only if she is introduced to a much older woman or a man of respectable age and position. Girls under 18 always stand up when meeting adults.

The mistress of the house always stands up to greet the guest, regardless of his gender and age.

If one of the invitees arrives late, when everyone is already sitting at the table, the host should introduce him to everyone at once and seat him in an empty seat. The latecomer can then get to know his closest neighbors at the table.

When you happen to meet an acquaintance on the street walking in the company of a woman you do not know, you are supposed to bow and leave the acquaintance the right to decide what to do first - greet you or introduce you to the woman.

But what if there is a need to be represented, and there is no one nearby in society who could help you with this? You just need to offer your hand and say your last name - clearly and distinctly.

Since we are talking about surnames, it should be noted that good memory a surname often helps out in life. A person whose name we quickly remember many years later feels flattered. However, there are often people whose last names stubbornly fly out of their memory. If you find yourself in similar situation, I advise you to glorify in such a way that this vice will not be noticed. But if you are completely unlucky and there is no way out, you will have to admit: “Sorry, I forgot my last name.” In such cases, it’s a good idea to defuse the situation with some kind of joke.

Etiquette is a set of rules of good manners. There are a lot of them. But those who make a career, want to succeed and who have to communicate with representatives of the elite need to study them especially carefully.

Fundamentals of Etiquette

Etiquette helps people behave correctly in any situation and society without causing any inconvenience to other people. Refined manners, correct speech, stylish image - all this plays a big role important role.

There are several types of etiquette:

the ability to present yourself: a properly selected wardrobe, well-groomed appearance, elegant gestures, pose, posture;
speech form: manners and culture of speech and communication;
table etiquette: table manners, knowledge of serving rules, ability to eat;
behavior in any public place;
business etiquette: negotiations and relationships with bosses and colleagues.

Rules of good manners for women

First of all, a girl or woman should look good. She must have a neat and well-groomed appearance, clean clothes and shoes, a properly selected bag and accessories.

Among the basic rules, the following should be highlighted:

You need to use perfume wisely. The strong smell of deodorant or even luxury perfume is considered bad manners.
It is better to exercise moderation in choosing jewelry and accessories. A large number of jewelry or jewelry looks too flashy.
You can only preen at home or in a specially designated room, but under no circumstances in public places. In society, you can only quickly look at your reflection in a small mirror and touch up your lips.
A bag on your lap is not the best the best choice. This is how they sit at the station. It is better to place a purse or a small handbag on the table.

A woman should always behave like a real lady, avoiding offensive remarks, inappropriate flirting and other liberties.

List of etiquette rules for men

A man should also look elegant, be neatly combed and adhere to the following rules:

Let your companion go first when entering the room.
Do not put your elbows on the table.
When sitting down at a table, first move the chair away for the lady, and then for yourself.
Don't leave your companion alone.
Do not smoke in front of a girl without her permission.
Indoors, in the presence of a girl, remove your headdress.
When getting off the bus or car, give the lady your hand.

A gentleman should not wear women's bag, and he can only bring women’s outerwear to the locker room. On the street, a man should walk to the left of his companion.

In modern society it is important to have good manners, to be able to behave correctly in different life situations. Etiquette has many features and is a complex science. The main subtlety is that there are no clearly defined norms of behavior; everything depends on the circumstances, time and place. The rules of etiquette between a man and a girl will make communication more pleasant, and good manners will help to have a psychological impact on the partner.

What are the rules of etiquette

The concept comes from French word“etiquette”, which means a set of generally accepted rules of behavior, knowledge of the basics of politeness. There are several main types of etiquette:

the ability to present oneself: the formation of a wardrobe, grooming, physical fitness, gestures, postures, posture;
speech form: ability to give compliments, greetings, gratitude, manner of speech;
table etiquette: ability to eat, knowledge of serving standards, table manners;
behavior in society: how to behave in an office, store, exhibition, museum, restaurant, theater, court;
business etiquette: relationships with superiors, colleagues, business negotiations.

Rules of good manners for men

If a representative of the stronger sex values his reputation in society, he will always observe moderation in clothing. Shorts and T-shirts are appropriate for a family dinner or during a country vacation. For informal setting sports or classic clothes are suitable, and for business meetings Tie and jacket required. As for good manners, it will not be difficult for a well-mannered man to politely nod in response to a greeting even from a stranger. How to communicate with a woman, superiors, and relatives will be discussed below.

Modern etiquette for women

The first rule for a woman is tact in all situations. Etiquette lessons involve behaving respectfully with everyone, be it your neighbor, your business partner, or your front door cleaner. If a woman likes to joke, then she should clearly determine in what situation you can allow a joke, and with whom you need to be serious. It is necessary to observe a culture of communication with the opposite sex. You should not flirt, make advances or make eyes at men you don’t know or know – this is a violation of etiquette. Politeness presupposes simple communication without intrigue, gossip and rumors.

Etiquette standards for children

Rules of behavior in society also exist for children. Future success, career, and environment will depend on the knowledge that a child receives in childhood. The most simple techniques mastering the rules of etiquette is reading fairy tales, watching cartoons, using board games on a given topic, and humming songs. The basic rule of politeness for a child is respect for all adults, children, and animals without exception. Everything else flows smoothly from this.

How to behave in society

Basic set of etiquette rules for men and women:

Don't come to visit without calling. Only if you are visited without warning can you afford to meet a person in home clothes.
Do not place your bag on a chair or on your lap. A bulky backpack can be hung on the back of a chair. A purse or small handbag is placed on the table, and if a man carries a briefcase, then it should be left on the floor.
When meeting someone, say your name first if you are going to communicate with a group of people. Should only be served right hand.
The passenger must sit in the back seat of the car. The most prestigious seat is the one located behind the driver.

In communication with people

A typical day for modern man includes many situations in which culture of behavior and demeanor are tested: communication in stores, on public transport, meeting colleagues, rules of speech etiquette in public official receptions And so on. As for the first meeting with a person, the impression is created on how well the interlocutor knows how to introduce himself. In everyday etiquette, younger people or men make acquaintances first. To make a good impression, you should always start your conversation with a smile.

How a girl should behave with a guy

Modern etiquette for girls requires knowledge elementary rules behavior with the opposite sex. When meeting a man for the first time, you should not throw yourself on his neck; it would be appropriate to simply extend your hand. On a date, you need to behave lightly and naturally, joke and smile, but not be offended. You can’t help but tell a man about your shortcomings or unsuccessful relationship experiences at the first meeting. There is no need to shout about the advantages either; you can mention them, but in passing.

Basic Etiquette

The rules of cultural behavior are simple: culture of speech, which has a stylistic and grammatical orientation, well-groomed appearance, attentiveness towards the interlocutor, the ability to provide a service to those in need, and listen to the speaker. The norm of acquaintance and subsequent communication is conditional, therefore it has the nature of an unwritten agreement about what is generally accepted and what is not. Every cultured person should know and follow the rules of etiquette, understanding their necessity for society.

Good manners

A well-mannered person is immediately distinguished from the crowd. He is distinguished by knowledge of etiquette and a certain manner of behavior: voice intonation, expressions used in speech, gait, facial expressions, gestures. This is restraint, modesty, the ability to control emotions, actions, words. To correspond to the concept of secular well-mannered person, you need to know and follow certain rules which are considered obligatory in polite society:

when greeting, the woman is the first to offer her hand to the man;
men greet everyone without exception while standing;
when introducing a guest to other people (during acquaintance), they call his name, surname, patronymic (during business communication– profession);
visiting people does not bring a bad mood, and if they are present negative emotions, then the visit should be abandoned;
Children should not be allowed to interfere in the conversation of adults, interrupt elders, or whisper in the ear;
No comments are made to other people's children in the presence of their parents;
When giving gifts to people, you should be tactful, taking into account gender, age, and profession.

Dressing skills

The rules of etiquette oblige not only to know the correct manner of greeting acquaintances and strangers, be able to maintain small talk and adhere to decorum in behavior, but also correctly wear clothes appropriate for the occasion. Nothing catches the eye like colorful things. Things that are inappropriate for a man include embroidered shirts, vulgar suits, and too bright ties. Business clothes should be moderately fashionable. In the morning you are allowed to wear a jacket, frock coat or suit jacket. The color should correspond to the season: light in summer, dark in winter.

The ability to dress tastefully is the first sign of a woman’s upbringing. The Encyclopedia of Etiquette contains a range of rules related to clothing, the observance of which distinguishes a real lady. Women's clothing must be consistent with the nature of the work. An image that is acceptable in a model house will not be acceptable in a brokerage office. For a business lady, a too short skirt or a low-necked blouse will not suit a business lunch or conference. If the meeting will be at a resort hotel or club, you need to take several outfits that will be suitable for different situations.

How to present yourself correctly

A few more generally accepted norms of etiquette:

you need to walk with a straight posture, a tucked stomach and straight shoulders;
communication norms regarding greetings include polite words, but they are not always correct, for example, “good afternoon” should not be said to a person with an upset face;
even unknown men should help ladies enter the premises by holding front door;
the word “please” should be used with any request;
Before saying goodbye to your interlocutor, you should first prepare for this: “Unfortunately, it’s too late,” and then say words of gratitude or a compliment (if it’s a woman).

Rules of etiquette when communicating

The rules of etiquette must be observed when communicating between women and men. The male representative should follow to the left of the companion and be the first to enter the restaurant. If a lady greets acquaintances, the gentleman should also greet them, even if the people are strangers to him. Without a woman's approval, a man has no right to touch her. Allowed only in moments of assistance (getting into a car, crossing the road). Smoking in the presence of another person, regardless of gender, is possible only with the permission of the interlocutor.

There are certain rules of speech behavior. So, if you are insulted in the presence of other people, you should not succumb to provocations. Get up and leave the scene. You cannot ask your interlocutor for information about his material well-being, love affairs and other personal things. If you invite a business partner to a meeting, do not forget about punctuality. Particular respect should be shown to people who have shown generosity or come to your aid in Hard time– they were not obliged to do this.

Conversational etiquette

Rules of politeness exist in any conversation. Speech behavior is divided into written and oral forms, with the former having more stringent rules. There are several types of conversations: business, official, informal. The oral form has simpler rules, for example, instead of a verbal greeting, you can get by with a nod of the head. The ability to speak politely is to tell your interlocutor only those things that you yourself would like to hear. The basic principles of conversation are correctness, brevity, accuracy, appropriateness.

How to communicate with someone on the phone

Compliance with the rules of netiquette should also be observed when communicating on the phone. During a conversation, you need to carefully monitor your intonation, since the interlocutor does not see your face and may misunderstand the meaning of the message. Don't keep the caller waiting maximum time Picking up the handset reaches six rings. There is no need to rush to the phone either - it is better to answer after the third ring. It is customary to call the interlocutor by name if he is familiar. If not, then it is advisable to introduce yourself first.

Good manners and business etiquette

The basic norms of behavior include the rules of business communication. But not only the speech component is important when contacting partners, body language also plays an important role. For example, when talking, you should not spread your legs wide, keep your hands in your pockets, or hunch over. Excessive gestures are also not encouraged - in order not to embarrass the interlocutor, gestures should be restrained. Pay attention to the person’s personal space – the distance should not be smaller size outstretched arm.

Household etiquette rules

Family members should be especially polite to each other. To maintain a warm relationship, you must constantly monitor psychological climate, sincerely rejoice in the successes of loved ones, do not resort to insults during quarrels, use the words “sorry”, “thank you”, “ Good morning" and others. It is necessary to respect the older generation and not read the personal notes of your children without permission.

How to behave at the table

The main rule of behavior at the table is that you cannot chew with your mouth open. Talking is also undesirable, especially when chewing food. Before you put some of the common dish on your plate, you must first offer it to the rest of those present. You should not serve your own plate first, but give the opportunity to guests or older family members to do so. When setting the table, common cutlery is placed next to each dish. The soup must be served in special bowls from the person sitting to the right.

Etiquette at a party

Receive friends and visit them - good practice etiquette form of dating. For admission it is considered best time– dinner, but you need to invite people in advance so that they can adjust their plans. The dress code may be informal. According to etiquette, an unfamiliar guest is called everyone present by name only after his own introduction. In a friendly company, you can skip serving the main course, but during a business dinner this is unacceptable. It is important to know how to use cutlery different types, even if the owners of other national traditions.

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In the modern world, not knowing the rules of etiquette means spitting against the wind, exposing yourself in the process. uncomfortable position. Unfortunately, many perceive adherence to certain norms and rules of communication as something shameful, considering it a sign of highbrow aesthetes who are completely far from real life. However, these people forget that rude and insensitive behavior can cause the same reaction in return.

In fact, the basics of etiquette are quite simple. This is a culture of speech, basic politeness, a neat appearance and the ability to manage one’s emotions. Both apply to both men and women.

If you say the phrase: “I invite you” - this means you pay. Another formulation: “Let’s go to a restaurant,” - in this case, everyone pays for themselves, and only if the man himself offers to pay for the woman, can she agree.
Never don't come visit without calling. If you are visited without warning, you can afford to wear a robe and curlers. One British lady said that when uninvited guests appear, she always puts on shoes, a hat and takes an umbrella. If a person is pleasant to her, she will exclaim: “Oh, how lucky, I just came!” If it’s unpleasant: “Oh, what a pity, I have to leave.”
You shouldn't ask a girl out on a date through and, even more so, to communicate with her like that.
Do not place your smartphone on a table in public places. By doing this, you show how important a role your communication device plays in your life and how much you are not interested in the annoying chatter going on around you. At any moment you are ready to leave useless conversations and once again check your Instagram feed, answer an important call or get distracted to find out what fifteen new levels have been released in Angry Birds.
Man never doesn't carry a woman's bag. And he takes a woman’s coat only to carry it to the locker room.
Shoes should always be clean.
If you are walking with someone and your companion greets you with a person, should say hello and you.
Many people believe that you can only eat with chopsticks. However, this is not entirely correct. Unlike women, men can eat sushi with their hands.
Don't make idle chatter on the phone. If you need an intimate conversation, it is better to meet with a friend face to face.
If you are insulted, you should not respond with similar rudeness, and, moreover, raise your voice at the person who insulted you. Don't get down to his level. Smile and politely move away from the ill-mannered interlocutor.
On the street the man should walk to the left of the lady. Only military personnel can walk on the right and must be ready to perform a military salute.
Drivers must remember that in cold blood splashing passers-by with mud is a blatant lack of culture.
A woman may not take off her hat and gloves indoors, but not a hat and mittens.
Nine things you should keep secret: age, wealth, a gap in the house, prayer, composition of a medicine, love affair, gift, honor and dishonor.
When you come to the cinema, theater, or concert, you should go to your seats only facing those sitting. The man goes first.
A man always enters a restaurant first, main reason- By this characteristic The head waiter has the right to draw conclusions about who is the initiator of coming to the establishment and who will pay. In case of arrival big company- the one from whom the invitation to the restaurant came first enters and pays. But if a doorman meets visitors at the entrance, the man must let the woman through first. Then he finds empty seats.
Never you should not touch a woman without her desire, take her hand, touch her during a conversation, push her or take her by the arm above the elbow, except when you are helping her get on or off a vehicle, or cross the street.
If someone calls you impolitely (for example: "Hey, you!"), you should not respond to this call. However, there is no need to lecture or educate others during a short meeting. It is better to teach a lesson in etiquette by example.
Golden Rule when using perfume - moderation. If in the evening you smell your perfume, know that everyone else has already suffocated.
A well-mannered man will never allow himself to fail to show his due. respect for a woman.
In the presence of a woman, a man smokes only with her permission.
Whoever you are - a director, an academician, an elderly woman or a schoolboy - when entering the room, say hello first.
Maintain confidentiality of correspondence. Parents should not read letters intended for their children. Spouses should do the same towards each other. Anyone who rummages through the pockets of loved ones in search of notes or letters is acting extremely rudely.
Don't try to keep up with fashion. It's better to look not fashionable, but good, than bad.
If after an apology you are forgiven, you should not return to the offensive issue and ask for forgiveness again, just don't repeat these mistakes.
Laughing too loudly, chatting noisily, staring staring at people is offensive.
Don't forget to thank your loved ones people, relatives and friends. Their kind deeds and willingness to offer their help are not an obligation, but an expression of feelings worthy of gratitude.

I am very sensitive to the rules of good manners. How to pass a plate. Don't shout from one room to another. Do not open a closed door without knocking. Let the lady go first. The purpose of all these countless simple rules- make life better. We cannot live in a state of chronic war with our parents - this is stupid. I take great care of my manners. This is not some kind of abstraction. This is a language of mutual respect that everyone understands.
American actor Jack Nicholson