Now on sale there is milk for puppies, which contains all the necessary nutrients, easy to prepare, well absorbed and does not cause indigestion. At Zoorynka, substitutes for female milk are mainly distributed: ROYAL CANINE, MERA DOD, BOSCH, "BEAPHAR" PUPPY-MILK, etc.

Milk for puppies 1st age milk (royal canine): Dog milk replacer similar in content useful substances and vitamins. It is given from birth until weaning (about 3 weeks) as a supplement or instead of mother's milk. Cooking: 1 level scoop (10 ml) of powdered milk per 20 ml of water.

Pour the required amount of water heated to 50 ° C into the bottle.

Add the appropriate amount of powdered milk.

Close the bottle and shake well. Attention: Bottled water must be used low content minerals. Let the milk cool down and check the temperature for inside wrist. Milk must be used within an hour of its preparation. Use within a month from the date of opening the package.

Mera dog welpenmilch: The best milk replacer for bitches.

Used like:

• - Supplement to feed puppies
• - Additive to MERA DOG WELPMIX and PRESTART

This milk is the optimal food for newborn puppies, containing

exceptionally pure milk protein with high biological value.

Specially selected fats and oils provide vital

necessary acids.

The verified content of vitamins and microelements guarantees a balanced intake of nutrients.

Preparation: Mix food with warm water (60°C) in a ratio of 1:2 (for example: 1 cup of powdered milk to 2 cups of water), mash the lumps, cool the milk to body temperature. Recommended dose per 1 kg of weight per day: up to 4 weeks - 55 g of milk powder; up to 10 weeks - 45 g of milk powder; up to 14 weeks - 40 g of milk powder.

The recommended dose should be adjusted according to the development and overall diet of the dog. In the first week, the daily dose should be divided into 8-10 feedings, then gradually increased to 4 feedings per day.

Milk for puppies puppy milk (bosch): High-quality powdered mother's milk substitute.

• In terms of nutritional properties, dry food is as close as possible to mother's milk.
• · Dry food is fully adapted to the digestion of newborn puppies.
• · Cooking technology guarantees the full satisfaction of the needs for vitamins, minerals and microelements necessary for development.
• When diluted, it fully corresponds to the consistency of mother's milk.
• · Easy to use and very good solubility.

Bosch puppy food "PUPPY MILK" is made from carefully selected high-quality raw materials using a unique technology specially developed by the Bosch laboratory. This is a complete mother's milk substitute, intended for feeding puppies during the transition to dry food and feeding puppies with insufficient mother's milk.

The transition to dry food is the period in which milk is predominantly given to puppies. This is a difficult period for puppies, as they must a short time refocus on changing the composition of food.

The activity of digestive enzymes must adapt to the changed conditions. In susceptible puppies, this can lead to temporary digestive problems, which can be exacerbated by improper feeding or food preparation. Therefore, the transition from mother feeding to dry food must be done with care.

Bosch food "PAPPY MILK" is especially necessary for feeding puppies without a mother, as its composition is as close as possible to bitch's milk and has excellent taste.

To obtain the correct concentration of the finished product, it is necessary to add 2 ml of pure, boiled water cooled to 50° C (1 scoop diluted in 40 ml of water, bring the volume to 50 ml). Before feeding, it is cooled to body temperature. Ready milk is recommended to be offered through a nipple.

Transition to dry food (from the 3rd week): first "PUPPY MILK" is offered to puppies in pure form and only then with some "Pappy" ration in a separate shallow bowl. Later, if the puppies accept this food normally, the proportion of dry puppy food in milk increases.

Artificial feeding: dry food for puppies "PAPPY MILK" can be given from the 1st day of life, according to the table below. In view of the absence of a bitch, to stimulate digestion, as well as the excretion of feces and urine, a gentle massage in the abdomen is necessary. Highly important role conditions optimization plays environment motherless puppies. * For weak puppies or puppies of small breeds - 12-8.

"Beaphar" puppy-milk: A complete formula for puppies not receiving mother's milk. The milk of dairy animals does not contain the protein and fat composition necessary for puppies. The mixture is closest in composition and balance of proteins, fats, minerals and trace elements to dog milk. Suitable for feeding puppies that have reached 24 days of age. It can be used for pregnant and lactating bitches as a feed additive.

Product contains: Protein: 24.0%, Fat: 24.0%, Fiber:, Ash: 7.0%, Moisture: 3.5%, Calcium: 0.86, Phosphorus: 0.6%, Sodium: 0 .42%, Magnesium: 0.12%. Additives: Copper: 5mg/kg, Iodine: 0.14mg/kg, Iron: 80mg/kg, Selenium: 0.10mg/kg, Manganese: 20mg/kg, Zinc: 40mg/kg, Vitamin A : 50000 IU/kg, Vitamin D3: 2000 IU/kg, Vitamin E: 50 mg/kg, Vitamin B1: 5.5 mg/kg, Ca Pantothenate: 25 mg/kg, Nicotinamide: 25.5 mg/kg, Vitamin B6: 4.5 mg/kg, Vitamin B12: 50 g/kg, Vitamin B2: 20 mg/kg, Vitamin C: 130 mg/kg, Choline: 760 mg/kg, Methionine: 5.0 mg/kg, Lysine: 16.0 mg/kg Antioxidant E321.

Indications: Mother's milk substitute for puppies, or vitamin and mineral deficiencies in food for pregnant or lactating bitches.

Contraindications: If the product is used as supplementary food for pregnant, sick or disabled animals, give it separately from the main food. In case the animal suffers from diarrhea, reduce the amount, but do not lower the set concentration.

How to use: Mix the indicated amounts of lactol with hot water and give to the animal at 38°C. Side effects: Overdose may cause diarrhea. Ingredients: Milk and dairy products, fats, oils.

Recommendations for use: for 50g. warm water 7gr. (2 scoops) powder. Mix in a small bowl with a whisk or mixer for at least a minute. The mixture is recommended to be prepared in an amount that will be used for no more than eight hours. Food remaining after this period cannot be used. When consumed, the food should have a temperature of 35°-40°C.

What a pity for the poor kids left without mom and dad. And how you want to give them all the necessary warmth and care. However, how to do it right and not ruin the kids?

This is real SOS situation: is it possible to feed a puppy healthy and strong without a mother?

Do not be afraid: Sobakus.com will tell you in detail how to feed orphaned puppies, how to replace mother's milk and how to properly take care of kittens?

How to care for newborns?

The best way to feed a puppy who is left without a mother is to find a wet nurse. It should be a bitch of suitable size who has few puppies. Artificial feeding of newborn puppies from their very birth is very laborious and difficult task, so it's better to "reassign"! But if such a dog cannot be found, it means that according to your plan - a feat! And the plan for this feat is as follows:

Temperature regime

Healthy newborn puppies during the first three weeks sleep most of the time (up to 90%), the rest of the time they spend on food. Body temperature up to day 20 36.5-38 °С. During this period, the puppy must be provided with a constant, comfortable temperature regime, since he cannot maintain his body temperature on his own even in a blanket.

If the puppy's body temperature is below normal, it is hypothermia. In this case, it must be immediately warmed by attaching it to your body (under the jacket). it long process: if the body temperature is 35 degrees, then warming will take 2 to 3 hours!

In no case should puppies that are too cold be warmed up quickly (with a heating pad, and even more so on a battery)! By doing this, you will only deprive the baby of his last strength and provoke unnecessary vasodilation.

A chilled puppy should not be fed either mother's milk or artificial food, as the stomach and small intestine in this case, they will not cope with the load. In the process of warming, once an hour, he is given a 10% glucose solution with water (3.5 ml per 100 g of body weight). Instead of glucose, you can use a solution of honey, in extreme cases, sweetened with water: 3/4 teaspoon per 100 ml of water.

To accommodate newborns, it is necessary to organize a "nest". It can be a box, the volume of which is sufficient for comfortable placement of puppies. Additional warmth and dryness can be provided by disposable diapers or cotton fabric. They need to be changed when they get dirty. Optimum temperature+37 in socket. You can use an electric heating pad with a thermostat, warm water bottles, or a medical rubber heating pad.

Important: after 7 days from birth, puppies need to repeat the procedure every week. This process must be done as carefully as possible so as not to hurt the nerve endings.

You can and should cut curved tip at the claw, no more than 1 mm!

Do not be afraid that puppies only eat and sleep: it is necessary, because they are growing! Babies will open their eyes between 11-15 days of life, but they will begin to hear on the 18th day.

Complete nutrition

What to feed up to 1 month?

For feeding, you will need a pipette, a syringe with a rubber nozzle, a measuring bottle with a nipple.

Newborn puppies should be fed every 2-3 hours. The temperature of the mixture should be from +38 to +40 degrees.

From the first day of life, it is correct to use bitch's milk substitutes for feeding, which are sold in pet stores (Lactazor, Royal Canin Mini, Welpenmilch). Follow the instructions provided by the manufacturer with the product.

Mother's milk substitute mix

Mixture recipes that you can cook yourself:

• mixture of boiled water and glucose
• 0.5 l milk + 1 raw egg yolk without shell.
• 0.25 l of milk + a tablespoon of powdered milk.
• a glass of milk, 0.5 cups of weak tea, 2 teaspoons of glucose, 1 yolk.
• boiled goat milk.

How to cook:

• mix all the ingredients thoroughly until the lumps disappear completely,
• strain through a tea strainer scalded with boiling water,
• cool to 38 degrees.

Important Rules

1. All meals must be freshly prepared!
2. Any container for feeding should be sterilized by boiling for 5 to 15 minutes.
3. Wash your hands with soap before every meal.
4. Before giving milk replacer, check its temperature by putting a few drops on your wrist (the mixture should be warm, not hot).
5. No need to press on the bottle so that the puppy eats faster, hold the container at a 45 degree angle.

How and how much?

You definitely need to weigh newborns and further monitor how they gain weight and how much they can eat at a time. If the puppy is weak, then it will need to be fed every 1.5 hours from a pipette, syringe or pacifier (depending on its size and age). For the first time, 1 ml will be enough. at once.

After 2 weeks, increase the amount of milk to 5-10 milliliters at a time.

Often in the first few days after birth, babies do not gain weight, and sometimes they can even throw it off. Do not worry: in 1-2 days everything should be on the mend. But if this does not happen, then contact your veterinarian immediately!

• At the age of 1 to 6 days - 15-20% of body weight.
• At the age of 7 to 13 days - 22-25%,
• At the age of 14 to 20 days - 30-32%

To get started, you need pipette. You can also put a thin rubber tube on it or a syringe. If the puppy is quite large, then it is better to put a nipple on the syringe, in which you need to make a couple of small holes. When the puppies get older, you can use a special bottle with a pacifier to feed them.

If the puppy is naughty and pushes the bottle away, then lightly shake the pest and drop milk on his tongue, and also hold his front paws so that he does not push the bottle away with them.

It is best to feed puppies when they lie on their tummy with their heads slightly raised - for them this is the most natural position and the danger of choking is reduced to zero. If you notice that the baby is starting to choke because he is in a hurry to eat and does not have time to swallow food, remove the pacifier from his mouth and give him the opportunity to rest. The most important thing is that breathing returns to normal, becomes calm and measured.

Do not rush to quickly feed the children, the fast delivery of food puts their lives at risk.

The ideal position of the container for food and the puppy itself

After you have fed the young troglodyte, hold it for 1-2 minutes with a column, wipe your eyes and muzzle, and do a massage. Having eaten, the puppy will go to bed.

If the baby refuses to eat, you should put a few drops on his tongue. After that, he, for sure, will begin to suck on the pacifier with pleasure. It is better to make several holes in the nipple.

If, when trying to suck, milk flows from the nostrils of a newborn puppy, or he makes several respiratory movements with his open mouth, then it is possible that he has remained in his nasal passages. amniotic mucus or congenital disease – not overgrown upper sky . In the first case, it is necessary to remove the mucus by sucking it out of the nose, but in the second, alas, to put it to sleep - the puppy will never be able to eat on its own.

At the age of two weeks, the puppy should begin to learn to lap from a bowl. Gently dip the baby's face into the milk. Be careful not to let milk get into your nose.

For two-week-old puppies, special puppy cereals can be added to the diet.

Three-week-old puppies will be able to digest and get additional nutrients from canned puppy food that is bred boiled water and have the consistency of sour cream.

Better to underfeed than to overfeed. For example, a newborn puppy small breeds, for 1 feeding eats about 2 ml of milk.

Massage

After feeding, it is necessary to massage the tummies of puppies to ensure stable bowel function. Up to 3 weeks, babies cannot urinate and empty the intestines on their own.

Active movements contribute to the acceleration of digestion and normal bowel function. You can imitate the movements of the tongue of a mother dog using a piece soft tissue by immersing it in warm water. Massage the puppy's tummy in circular motions clockwise for five minutes before and after feeding.

It is also necessary to massage the baby's ass. Regular hygiene is also essential. After the puppy goes to the toilet, use a soft cloth to collect the secretions to prevent skin irritation. The water temperature should not exceed 36 degrees.

Massage for a newborn puppy for bowel movements:

Be sure to monitor your behavior and appearance their orphans, because their bodies do not yet have enough strength to fight diseases, such as intestinal infections. Even because of such a minor disease, the puppy can die on the very first day. When intestinal infections an unpleasant one will appear in the couch sour smell, and around the priests will remain yellow traces.

main reason the onset of infection usually favors inflammation of the navel. Bacteria enter when a dog with unhealthy teeth chews the umbilical cord. To avoid illness, lubricate the wound on the navel with brilliant green 2 times a day.

Disease protection

With mother's milk, puppies receive not only the opportunity to grow and develop, but also protection from many diseases, thanks to the immunoglobulins contained in mother's milk. Artificial feeding deprives babies of such protection.

Try to be ready to give him a special treatment by 4 weeks of age. vaccination to protect against diseases such as parvovirus enteritis, a plague of carnivores. To resolve this issue, you definitely need to contact the help of a veterinarian.

When puppies are 1 month old, they need to be wormed.. Anthelmintics are given 2 times with a break of 10 days. It is important that the baby receives exactly the dose that corresponds to his weight and age. To do this, study the instructions, in which, as a rule, everything is described in detail.

Up to what age?

When to start the first complementary foods and how long will it take to act as a dog mother? As a rule, puppies become active by 3 weeks: but they still need to be fed! But on the 4th week (21-25 days), the fangs begin to erupt in the puppies, so you can slowly start feeding the puppy.

First food

You must remember that for the first feeding you need to choose only one of any product and give it no more than 1 time per day! Feeding temperature: 38 degrees Celsius. It is important that the growing dog gets used to the changes gradually so that there are no problems in the future. Make sure that the babies absorb the new food well, and only then increase the dosage.

Gradually increase the number of feedings according to the following scheme: 2 times a day - 3 times a day - full feeding. You can completely stop artificial feeding in 5-6 weeks. We emphasize once again: it is very important to do everything gradually so as not to harm your health.

So, the best first food: chicken fillet, lean parts of rabbit. Be sure to look at the pieces well before giving them to the little ones so that there are no bones. But what to feed the cubs further you will learn from the article

Instructional video

A useful video from an experienced veterinarian who will help save a puppy from starvation with his own hands:

Photo of babies

Tell us, have you or someone you know ever taken care of puppies left without a mother? How did you manage this difficult task? - share your experience. We are waiting for your stories, photos of your pets in the VKontakte group! Join, discuss, comment.

It happens that a dog gives birth to many babies and she cannot feed them all on her own, because she simply does not have enough milk or does not exist at all due to the complete inoperability of the glands, as well as hormonal disorders or inflammatory processes.

In any case, then you need to resort to artificial feeding of babies with the help of a mother's milk substitute. This method is also useful in the case when mom is not around. All features this process we will consider in detail in the article.

What should not be fed?

Earlier process artificial feeding brought a lot of trouble and often did not bring good results. In order to get at least a little closer to the main composition of mother's milk, to provide the puppy with the necessary substances for its growth, they mixed cow with chicken egg, cream, vitamins and other ingredients. Although purchase quality products now it has become as difficult as finding the necessary useful substances.

Some people have previously resorted to human infant formulas such as "Baby" and "Baby". Although due to a large number sugar in such a diet, metabolic disorders occurred, concomitant diseases developed in baby dogs. The puppies also had problems with functioning. gastrointestinal tract. This was evidenced by symptoms such as bloating due to the large amount of accumulated gases in the intestines and diarrhea.

Feeding accessories

Nowadays, for these purposes, ready-made substitutes for bitch milk for puppies are used. Also, some accessories will be required for feeding, in particular, a bottle with a nipple. Milk should be given strictly dosed, divisions must be applied on the bottle to make it easier for you to measure the liquid. The shape of the nipple should be as close as possible to the shape of the mother's nipple.

Milk substitutes. What must be included in them?

The most important is colostrum. What it is? This is mother's milk, which is excreted on the first day after childbirth. It is rich in useful substances. Colostrum is a highly concentrated blend of nutrients such as proteins, vitamins, immune system-boosting electrolytes, and more.

Whey protein concentrate should also be included in bitch's milk substitutes. It is a source of amino acids that are indispensable in the development of skin cells, muscles and other tissues of the body.

The composition of the mixture should also include soluble skimmed milk powder. It contains fat-soluble vitamins, amino acids and minerals.

Another component of the substitute is the egg yolk. It is a source of vitamins, proteins, minerals.

The composition of the substitute must necessarily contain a substance such as lecithin. It ensures the work of brain cells and their development. Lecithin is a rich source of phospholipids, which are important for the proper functioning of cell membranes.

The last mandatory component is cholit (vitamin B4). This substance is necessary for the transmission of nerve impulses. Impossible without it normal work liver. Next, let's look at some types of substitutes.

Royal Canin bitch milk substitute

This product is one of the best. It is very often used immediately after the birth of babies. The feeding period is 3 weeks. The substitute is suitable for all breeds, only you need to correctly calculate the dosage.

The number of feedings is the same for everyone. In the first week there should be 6 doses, in the second - 5, and in the next - 4 each, while the time interval between them should be the same.

"Canina Welpenmilk"

Canina Welpenmilk Bitch Milk Replacer is another formula for feeding puppies. The composition contains 15% grape sugar. This product must not be used with vitamin D 2 .

You need to dilute the product in the proportion of 1 teaspoon of the substitute for 4 teaspoons. water.

Beaphar

This milk for puppies is available in packs of 200 and 500 grams. Can be used to feed babies up to 35 days old. It is also allowed to give to the bitch during pregnancy in order to increase the production of future milk. The powder should be diluted with warm water (about 40 degrees).

Hartz Precision Nutrition Milk Replacer

This is another substitute for puppies. Can be used from birth to 35 days of age. You need to dilute the mixture in proportion to 2 teaspoons of powder - 4 tablespoons of water. Depending on the age of the puppies, the dosage is doubled or quadrupled.

We have already found out what substitutes for bitch's milk are. Instructions for preparing the mixture are attached to each product.

1. If possible, then in the first days after birth, babies should receive mother's milk. This is necessary for modeling immune system. If this is not possible, then immediately begin to feed the newborn with a mother's milk substitute.
2. Weigh puppies daily for the first two weeks after birth. After 14 days, this procedure should be carried out every three days until the age of one month. This is necessary in order to correctly calculate the proportions for diluting milk and control weight gain.
3. Be sure to sterilize the pacifier and bottle before feeding. Warm up the milk to body temperature.
4. Handle babies very carefully while feeding. Never flip them over.
5. Squeeze out a drop of formula before bottle feeding. Then put the puppy on its tummy, bring the pacifier to your mouth. The bottle should be at a 45 degree angle while eating.
6. The first 14 days after feeding, puppies need to use a damp warm cotton swab to wipe the genital area with massage movements. This must be done in order for the intestines to work properly, to stimulate it.

Note that a bottle with a nipple is needed for artificial feeding for up to about two weeks. From the 15th day, you can start feeding puppies from a saucer. If in the first month from birth there are any problems with the health of puppies (they whine, do not gain weight, diarrhea has appeared, etc.), urgently contact veterinarian. Do not miss the time, babies during this period very often die due to health problems.

A mother's milk substitute given to a puppy from birth to weaning (about 3 weeks) as a supplement or instead of mother's milk. Specially formulated as a supplement or substitute for mother's milk for young puppies.

Harmonious Growth

For a stable harmonious growth puppy, the composition of Babydog milk is as close as possible to the composition of the milk of a bitch, with a high protein and energy content.

Digestive protection

Through the use of milk proteins highest quality, fructooligosaccharides and lactose in the required quantities.

Ease of preparation:

Thanks to the exclusive Babydog milk formula, it instantly dissolves in water without forming lumps.

Enriched with DHA

Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is a polyunsaturated fatty acid important element to form nervous system and retinas of the animal's eyes. The role of DHA is very important for the development of the puppy's brain from birth to physiological maturity. While a puppy is being fed by its mother, its body can synthesize some DHA, but this is not enough if there is not enough mother's milk. Nature itself made sure that dog milk contains such an essential fatty acid as DHA, and in turn, the formula of the Babydog Milk product is as close as possible to it.

The package contains:

4 sachets of instant milk, each 100 g, packaged in controlled atmosphere bags, thanks to which the taste and nutritional properties of milk are preserved for a long time;

a graduated bottle with a wide neck, making it easier to wash and prepare milk;

3 nipples different sizes and with different holes;

measuring spoon for precise dosage.

Ingredients

Milk proteins, animal fats, whey proteins, soybean oil, Coconut oil, fish fat(source fatty acids DHA), minerals, fructooligosaccharides (0.48%), flavors.

Percentage of substances

Proteins: 33%

Fat: 39%

Minerals: 6%

Fiber total: 0%

In 1 kg:

Vitamin A: 25,000 IU

Vitamin D3: 1500 IU

Vitamin E: 600 mg

Zinc: 230 mg

Iron: 100 mg

Manganese: 80 mg

Copper (copper sulfate and chelated copper): 15 mg

Taurine: 2.5 g

DHA: 1 g

All dogs are divided into 4 size groups according to the weight of an adult animal:

Mini - weight up to 10 kg

Medium - weight from 10 to 25 kg

Maxi - weight from 25 to 45 kg

Giant - weight over 45 kg

puppy age	feedings	Mini	Medium	maxi	Giant
	in a day
Week 1	6	10-20 ml	20-30 ml	30-40 ml	40-50 ml
2 weeks	5	20-40 ml	35-50 ml	50-70 ml	70-80 ml
3 weeks	4	30-60 ml	60-80 ml	80-120 ml	110-120 ml
4 weeks	4	35-70 ml	70-100 ml	110-150 ml	150-160 ml

Cooking

1. Dosage: 1 level scoop (10 ml, included in the package) of powdered milk per 20 ml of water.

2. Pour up to the required mark into the bottle supplied with the food, heated to 50 ° C, clean drinking water with a low concentration of inorganic substances.

3. Add the appropriate amount of milk powder.

4. Close the bottle and mix its contents until a homogeneous mass is obtained.

5. Wait for the contents of the bottle to cool down. Check milk temperature back side arms.

6. Diluted milk should be used within 1 hour.