We treat erysipelas at home. Folk remedies and home therapy in the treatment of erysipelas

erysipelas, or erysipelas, is called an acute disease, accompanied by inflammation of the skin, fever and intoxication.

The cause of the disease is streptococci, penetrating through microtraumas of the skin into lymphatic vessels thus causing inflammation.

Erysipelas is an infectious disease that primarily affects the skin. Its course is accompanied by symptoms of general intoxication and frequent relapses. The source of infection with this disease is a person, a carrier of streptococcus - the causative agent of erysipelas. An infection can enter the body through minor damage to the skin and mucous membrane, for example, with scratches, cracks, etc.

The main condition for the onset of the disease is a decrease in the body's immune forces under the influence of adverse factors.

Most often, the disease affects women and the elderly. After the disease, immunity does not arise.

The onset of the disease is characterized by an increase in body temperature up to 39-40 ° C, chills, symptoms of general intoxication. In this case, the patient complains of weakness, headache, muscle pain, nausea, vomiting. A few hours after the onset of the disease, pain, itching, burning sensation, swelling and redness of the skin are noted in the affected area. The red spot in the area of ​​the affected area quickly increases in size.

The main areas of damage in erysipelas of the skin are the face (nasolabial folds, back of the nose, cheeks, corners of the mouth) and the area of ​​the scalp. Very rarely, inflammation can occur on the legs and in other areas. In some cases, the formation of blisters filled with liquid contents may be noted at the site of the red spot, which burst, followed by the formation of crusts. Skin changes persist for 5-15 days.

Symptoms: the disease usually begins acutely and proceeds at a high temperature with chills and fever, which are accompanied by headache, severe weakness and muscle pain, nausea and vomiting. A small reddish or pink spot appears on the skin at the site of the lesion, which then spreads over the surface of the skin.

What's happening? The spot rises above the rest of the skin, has clearly defined boundaries with jagged edges. The spot is hot and painful to the touch. When the skin is detached, blisters can form. The disease is accompanied by edema. Inflammation persists from a week to two, gradually decreases and flakes off. Bubbles burst, crusts form in their place.

Immunity after the disease does not develop, erysipelas often recur.

Complications of erysipelas are abscesses, phlegmon and ulcers, thrombophlebitis, myocarditis, nephritis and rheumatism.

What to do? Treatment of erysipelas is prescribed by a doctor.

Recipes. Traditional medicine for the treatment of erysipelas recommends:

Do not wash with water and do not wet the affected skin area at all;

Drink milk;

Lubricate the affected areas of the skin pork fat or propolis;

Apply cherry bark to the affected areas. Prevention of erysipelas - prevention of skin injuries, careful observance of hygiene rules.

The disease is expressed in bright reddening of the skin with a slight swelling. Starts usually severe chills and an increase in temperature, redness may appear near a contaminated wound and even in a clean place. The spot burns, itches and, as it were, creeps, gradually expanding.

If an erysipelas has formed near the wound, then it is usually treated with ichthyol. The wound itself must be washed daily with a solution of manganese, and the reddened area should be lubricated with ointment, and another 2 to 5 centimeters of unaffected skin should be taken to stop the spread of the disease.

Sprinkle a face on the face with a thick mixture of pure chalk and rice starch. They must be finely crushed, sifted, so that large particles do not irritate sore spots. Over the powder, you need to put on a mask of blue thick paper with holes for the eyes to protect your face from the sun's rays. Of course you can't wash.

On the fifth day, the disease reaches its highest development, after which recovery begins.

With erysipelas on the face, it is imperative to draw water with manganese or boric acid into the nose, and lubricate abrasions in the nose with lapis, since streptococci gather and remain most of all there.

Folk remedies for erysipelas

1. Chalk, red cloth.

In the morning, before sunrise, sprinkle the place affected by erysipelas on top with clean, finely sifted chalk. Put a clean woolen red cloth on top and bandage it all. The next morning, repeat the same procedure again, changing the chalk. After a few days, the erysipelas disappears. The procedure is carried out once a day and always before sunrise.

2. Natural bee honey, a flap of natural red silk, the size of a palm. Grind into small pieces. Mix with natural bee honey, divide this mixture into 3 parts. In the morning, an hour before sunrise, apply this mixture to the area affected by erysipelas and bandage it. Repeat the procedure the next morning. Do this every day until recovery.

3. Chalk, powder - 1 part. Sage, leaf powder - 1 part.

Mix everything well. Pour the mixture onto a cotton cloth and tie it to the affected area. Change 4 times a day in a semi-dark place so that direct sunlight does not fall.

4. Rye flour.

Finely sifted rye flour is sprinkled on a sore spot. From above it is lined with blue wrapping paper from under sugar and everything is bandaged. Do it in the morning an hour before sunrise. Change the bandage once a day before sunrise.

5. Frog caviar.

In the spring, collect frog caviar, spread it in a thin layer on a clean cloth, dry in the shade. When howling with erysipelas, slightly soak the caviar and apply on the sore spot for the night. From 3 such procedures, erysipelas disappears. It is considered a radical remedy for erysipelas. Store caviar in a cool dry place for 6 months, no more.

6 Apply fresh plantain leaves to the sore spot.

7. Lubricate the skin area affected by erysipelas with a cloth in kerosene, wipe off the kerosene after ten minutes, do this for 2-3 days.

Inflammation of the eyes with erysipelas

8. Datura (leaves and seeds).

20 g of seeds or leaves of dope in a glass of boiling water. Insist, wrapped, 30 minutes, strain. Dilute in half with water. Make lotions for inflammation of the eyes. Vodka tincture of seeds or leaves. Dilute 1 teaspoon of tincture in 0.5 cup boiled water. Apply for lotions.

Honey treatment

A flap of natural red silk, the size of a palm, grind into small lumps. Mix with natural bee honey, divide this mixture into 3 parts. In the morning, an hour before sunrise, apply this mixture to the area affected by erysipelas and bandage it. Repeat the procedure the next morning. Do this every day until recovery.

Conspiracies

Mix rye flour with honey and elderberry leaves. Apply the resulting mass in the form of a compress, saying:

- The first time, the first hour they planted a face, watered the face, the face did not rise, it went to nothing! The second time, the second hour... And so on up to twelve times, up to twelve hours.

- “God walked through the pig log and carried three faces. One dries, the other fades, the third drives off the body. Erysipelas in childbirth, red maiden, do not walk on white legs, do not walk on blue veins, do not make wounds on white legs, do not make wounds on blue veins. I am the word, and God is the help. Amen".

Treatment with ultraviolet light

The affected area is irradiated with light.

Prevention of the disease: compliance with the rules of personal hygiene, treatment of fungal skin diseases, treatment of streptococcal diseases, prevention of injuries and scuffs of the legs.

Clay treatment of erysipelas

Apply cold clay to the inflamed area. It is impossible to warm the clay, because when warmed, it loses its healing properties.

Treatment with rye flour

Finely sifted rye flour is sprinkled on the affected area, blue wrapping paper is applied on top, everything is bandaged. The procedure is carried out early in the morning before sunrise.

Recipe #1

Required:

2 tbsp. spoons of dope seeds, 250 ml of water.

Cooking method.

Semenya dope pour boiling water, leave for 30 minutes, strain, then dilute with water in a ratio of 1:1.

Mode of application.

Use in the form of lotions.

Recipe number 2

Required:

1 st. a spoonful of sage leaves, chalk (powder).

Cooking method.

Mix the ingredients, pour the mixture on a cotton rag.

Mode of application.

Put a cloth on the affected area, bandage. The procedure should be carried out 4 times a day.

Treatment with bee products

Cut a flap of silk into small pieces, mix with honey. The resulting mixture is divided into 3 parts.

In the morning, before sunrise, apply the mixture to the area affected by erysipelas, bandage it. Do 1 time per day for 3 days.

Chalk treatment

Required:

pure chalk, woolen red cloth.

Mode of application.

In the morning, sprinkle the affected area with clean chalk, then put a red wool cloth on top, bandage everything. The next day, repeat the procedure, changing the chalk. The procedure is carried out once a day before sunrise. After 5-6 days, the erysipelas disappears.

Hunger treatment

With complete starvation, erysipelas passes on average in 3 days.

Erysipelas is an infectious skin disease of a bacterial nature. The main provocateur of its development is group A hemolytic streptococcus, the action of which leads to severe intoxication and inflamed lesions on the skin.

A pathogen such as hemolytic streptococcus can also cause some other diseases - a sore throat, for example.

However, not all people who have undergone it suffer from erysipelas. In addition to the named pathogen, the reasons erysipelas legs can be the following pathologies:

• predisposition to the disease;
• allergic reactions to staphylococcus aureus;
• weakened immunity;
• violation of the integrity of the skin;
• severe injury;
• hypothermia or overheating of the body;
• psycho-emotional state;
• sunburn, etc.

Erysipelatous inflammation of the leg is contagious - it is transmitted by contact through minor injuries. skin, since the pathogen is constantly on them. With the onset of favorable circumstances, he immediately shows his pathological activity.

It happens that infection occurs from the outside when the skin is treated with non-sterile medical instruments, or by the lymphogenous route.

Localization of erysipelas may be different - the trunk, neck, legs are favorite places pathological process. There is also inflammation of the face.

Erysipelatous inflammation of the leg: symptoms and signs

The incubation period of the erysipelatous inflammatory process ranges from several hours to 3-4 days. Physicians classify pathology as follows:

• by severity - mild, moderate and severe stage;
• according to the nature of the course - erythematous, bullous, erythematous-bullous and erythematous-hemorrhagic form;
• by localization - localized (on one part of the body), widespread, metastatic lesion.

The primary symptom of erysipelas of the leg is a sharp causeless increase in body temperature up to 40 degrees, accompanied by headache and muscle pain, general weakness. For a severe degree of the disease, symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, convulsions, delirium are characteristic.

By the end of the first day (less often - the next day), the existing symptoms are accompanied by a burning sensation and bursting of the skin, redness, swelling of the limb, hot to the touch.

Localization of the infection on the skin of the face leads to disfigurement of the appearance. Due to redness and swelling this pathology and got its name "erysipelas".

A characteristic feature inherent in the inflammatory process is the bright red color of the affected areas, similar to flames. Clearly marked edges have elevations along the periphery - the so-called inflammatory shaft.

AT acute form the disease can last from 5 to 15 days. Further, the subsidence of inflammatory phenomena is observed, however, after it, peeling of the skin appears. The lesions remain pigmented.

In a more severe form, erysipelas of the leg leads to exfoliation of the upper layer of the skin with its filling with serous or hemorrhagic contents (erythematous-bullous and bullous-hemorrhagic forms). Blisters form on the affected areas of the skin. It is possible that after the transfer of these serious forms, the patient will also have long-term non-healing trophic ulcers.

Such a concept as recurrent erysipelas of the leg, gains the right to exist with a relapse that occurred within two years after an acute illness.

Therapeutic measures in the treatment of erysipelas of the leg usually consist of prescribing drugs such as Penicillin, Oleandomycin, Bicillin-5, Tetracycline and Erythromycin. In large dosages, drugs are used for 7 to 10 days. In the event that these antibiotics did not lead to positive results treatment, they are replaced by anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic drugs.

Less often, but still, funds are prescribed that can strengthen the walls blood vessels. The fight against erysipelas of the leg requires drinking plenty of water. Due to the large amount of fluid, toxins are removed from the body much faster, preventing the further spread of the pathogen.

Local treatment erysipelas of the leg is carried out in almost every case. It lies in the fact that the bubbles located on the damaged surface are cut, and their contents are squeezed out. A sterile bandage is impregnated with a special ointment from erysipelas and applied to the treated area of ​​the skin.

If there is a significant weakening of the inflammatory process, then the doctor may prescribe stimulants to restore skin tissues. Local treatment can also be carried out with the help of antiseptic solutions (furatsilina solution).

With frequent relapses antibiotic therapy complemented hormonal treatment with the appointment of prednisolone.

The fight against erysipelas of the foot takes a lot of time, and a prerequisite successful treatment in this case is to prevent the occurrence of complications. They appear as:

• impaired lymphatic circulation lower limbs leading to elephantiasis;
• the formation of ulcers, abscesses, necrosis of skin areas;
• complications in the work of the kidneys;
• disruption of the heart vascular system.

How to treat erysipelas of the leg with traditional medicine

A good folk remedy that facilitates the fight against erysipelas is a compress, which is a thick layer of grated raw potatoes. A cabbage leaf, beaten off until the juice appears, can also be applied to the affected areas at night.

Dressings for erysipelas of the leg are made according to the following recipes:

1. juniper in the amount of two tablespoons pour half a liter of boiling water and boil for three minutes, after which we insist. Dip the bandage into the resulting product, wring it out and apply it to the diseased skin 4 times a day.
2. An infusion of herbs is prepared from chamomile, plantain, sage and St. John's wort. On top of the dressing soaked in this infusion, another is applied soaked in a salt solution (one teaspoon of salt is dissolved in a glass of water). Bandages are applied 3 times a day and 1 time at night.

Good for lubricating the skin of the legs and tinctures of chaga, eucalyptus and valerian, sold in a pharmacy without a prescription.

For internal use (3 times a day, 1 teaspoon), you can prepare a remedy by mixing chamomile flowers, well-ground coltsfoot leaves and honey.

To prepare an effective herbal infusion, the following components are taken in equal parts: eucalyptus and nettle leaves, calamus roots, burnet and licorice, yarrow and cudweed. After measuring 10 g of the resulting collection, it is poured with a glass of boiling water, insisted and at least 4 times a day they drink 50 g each. The bandage is moistened in the same solution and applied to the affected area on the leg.

If it is possible to buy silver water, they simply drink it during the day.

An interesting method of treatment is offered by healers: in the morning, the inflamed area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe skin must be sprinkled with chalk, a red cloth should be applied on top and, having bandaged it to the leg, go through this all day. It is necessary to perform the daily procedure one hour before sunrise for 7 days.

Preventive measures for erysipelas of the leg

Given that erysipelas of the leg is contagious, family members of the sick person should take care of prevention. As far as possible, they should limit direct contact with the patient, and take care of themselves, avoiding skin damage and regularly caring for it. This is especially true for those people who suffer from varicose veins or diabetes.

Prevention of erysipelas of the leg can also be described as a series of the following measures:

• timely treatment of diseases provoked by streptococcus;
• treatment of all diseases that can cause relapses of erysipelas;
• compliance with hygiene rules to prevent damage to the skin of the lower extremities;
• taking antibiotics that create obstacles to the reproduction of streptococcus. Long-term use of such drugs requires mandatory supervision of the attending physician.

Erysipelas is one of the most common infectious diseases that affects the skin. The disease, which is popularly called erysipelas, can manifest itself on any part of the body, including the limbs, and more often on the legs.

The disease is more common in older women and middle-aged men, as well as newborn babies. At risk are people of working specialties who, in the course of their activities, receive microtraumas and pollution, for example, a storekeeper, a loader, a builder.

It should be noted that the disease also sometimes occurs in newborns. This is due to the entry of streptococcus into the umbilical wound of the child.

The causative agent of erysipelas is streptococcus, which penetrates the skin through damage in the form of wounds, scratches, microtraumas. According to statistics, 15% of the world's population is carriers of the infection, however, often a person does not know about the presence of a bacterium in the body, since it does not manifest itself in any way.

In order for an infection that has been living in the human body for a long time to manifest itself, a triggering factor is needed. It can be stress, emotional upheaval, hypothermia, injury, sunburn. The disease also often develops on the basis of an already existing disease, such as alcoholism, varicose veins veins, diabetes, obesity or foot fungus.

Symptoms of erysipelas of the leg

The first signs of the development of infection resemble an ordinary viral disease, but after a while the disease manifests itself in full.

Main symptoms:

general weakness, chills and muscle pain; an increase in body temperature, up to 400C; against the background of high temperature, hallucinations or convulsions may occur; possible nausea, vomiting; about a day later, local manifestations are observed in the form of swelling, redness, pain on the affected area of ​​the skin.

The condition of a person in the acute phase of inflammation is so severe that one should resort to qualified medical help. If the disease is not eliminated in time, complications may occur, in the form of skin ulcers, tissue necrosis, and disorders of the cardiovascular or reproductive system.

Classification of erysipelas of the legs

Local manifestations of the disease may be different. Depending on their nature, the following types are distinguished:

if the skin is covered with bright red erythema (growth), which has clear boundaries, then this indicates an erythematous form. Subsequently, the newly formed crust may begin to peel off. similarly with the above process, the erythematous-bullous form of the disease also proceeds. However, after a day or a little more in the place affected by the infection, upper layer the skin flakes off and forms a bubble with a clear liquid, which subsequently bursts. If the subsequent healing is successful, then new skin will appear as a result. Otherwise, erosion may occur. if, by analogy with the erythematous-bullous form, the resulting bladder is filled with bloody contents, then this indicates the presence of a bullous-hemorrhagic form. the erythematous-hemorrhagic form is similar to a large bruise, which is the result of hemorrhage from the resulting erythema into the subcutaneous layers.

At the first signs of the disease, you should consult a doctor who will prescribe necessary treatment to stop the development of the inflammatory process.

Diagnostics

Since the symptoms of erysipelas can often resemble other diseases, such as scleroderma, thrombophlebitis, systemic lupus erythematosus, and others, diagnostics are of great importance. And only an experienced specialist will be able to establish a diagnosis based on a thorough questioning of the patient and the presence of characteristic symptoms. The complex can also be performed laboratory tests.

Treatment of erysipelas of the legs or erysipelas

Depending on the severity of the disease, treatment can be carried out on an outpatient basis or (in most cases) inpatient with hospitalization in an infectious diseases hospital.

To suppress erysipelas of the legs, antibiotics are necessarily used, which can be taken in the form of tablets or injections. It can be erythromycin, furazolidol or others. The course of antibiotic treatment can be from 7 to 10 days. In some cases, anti-inflammatory drugs are prescribed. Also, since the disease is directly related to a decrease in immunity, a complex of vitamins is prescribed. In addition to the internal fight against the disease, an ointment containing an antibiotic will be highly effective, as well as treatment of the affected skin area with furatsilin. Apply different kinds physiotherapy, such as exposure to ultraviolet radiation or high frequency currents, as well as laser therapy. In severe cases, the treatment is prescribed in a complex way, taking into account medications that support the work of the heart, kidneys and other internal organs.

Treatment of erysipelas of the legs at home with folk remedies

Treatment of erysipelas with folk methods is that unique case when official medicine recognizes their effectiveness, as well as the effectiveness of conspiracies. So there are several different ways treatment of erysipelas with alternative medicine:

Chalk is included in the mass of recipes to combat the disease. So chalk in a pure powdered state is applied to the damaged area. On top of the leg is covered with a woolen red cloth, which is fixed with a bandage. Chalk changes once a day. After 5 days, the inflammation will pass. Honey has long been famous for its healing and antimicrobial properties. In the treatment of erysipelas, he also found application. Silk cloth or its pieces are soaked in a healing bee product, after which they are applied to the affected area on the leg and wrapped with bandages. One compress should be applied for three days. A dry mixture prepared from sage leaves and chalk powder is also applied to the sore leg. The components are taken in equal proportions and applied to the chintz fabric, which is subsequently covered with a leg. The mixture is changed four times a day. Lotions from the infusion of Datura grass effectively relieve inflammation. For this, two tablespoons of herbs are boiled and insisted for half an hour, after which the infusion is filtered. The resulting broth is mixed with boiled cold water in equal proportions, after which gauze, folded in several rows, is soaked in the solution and applied to the inflamed area.

Relapses of erysipelas occur in every tenth patient. As a rule, this happens in the first three years after the disease. Moreover, the place of "deployment" of the mug can change. Moreover, statistics show that recurrence is more common in women than in men. To prevent recurrence, you should follow the rules of personal hygiene, treat in a timely manner skin diseases(fungi and inflammation of the ulcer) avoid diaper rash and sunburn.

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The skin is the outer covering human body with an area of ​​about 1.6 m2, performing several important tasks: mechanical protection tissues and organs, tactile sensitivity (touch), thermoregulation, gas exchange and metabolism, protection of the body from the penetration of microbes.

But sometimes the skin itself becomes the object of attack by microorganisms - then dermatological diseases, among which is erysipelas.

Erysipelas (erysipelas) - what is it?

Erysipelatous inflammation of the lower leg, photo 1

Erysipelas is an acute diffuse inflammation of the skin (less often mucous membranes) of infectious origin, usually affecting the face or lower legs.

Erysipelas is caused by group A beta-hemolytic streptococcus when it penetrates the thickness of the skin through small abrasions, cuts, insect bites, scratches, abrasions.

Erysipelas is more common in men of working age and in women over 45 years of age. For children under the age of one year, it is a mortal danger (photo 3).

The prevalence of the disease is high - the fourth place after acute respiratory infections, gastrointestinal infections and hepatitis.

Group A beta-hemolytic streptococcus

Group A β-hemolytic streptococcus itself (GABHS) was discovered relatively recently (150 years ago), but mankind has been familiar with the diseases it causes for a long time.

Angina, pharyngitis, laryngitis, scarlet fever, rheumatism, severe damage to kidney tissue - far from complete list pathological conditions caused by BHSA. The Ministry of Health states that the damage to the economy from β-hemolytic streptococcus is 10 times greater than the damage from all viral hepatitis.

It belongs to the conditionally pathogenic microflora, because it is present in almost all people in the oral cavity, respiratory tract on the skin and external genitalia. Good immunity limits its virulence (degree of infectivity).

BGSA very quickly spreads through the air, through digestive tract and objects, so it is usually detected in rooms where children and labor collectives, 57.6% of angina and 30.3% of acute respiratory infections are caused by it.

Streptococci survive when frozen and heated to 70°C for 2 hours; in dried biomaterial (blood, pus), they remain highly infectious for several months. Toxins cause severe heart and kidney disease.

For children, the carriage of the pathogen in the upper respiratory tract is more characteristic. When examining schoolchildren, BHSA is isolated in the nasopharynx by 20-25% of children.

Causes of erysipelas of the legs

Manifestations of erysipelas, photo 2

The cause of erysipelas of the legs can be small abscesses, boils and carbuncles, festering wounds. The spread of dangerous streptococcus in the skin can be facilitated by frequent hypothermia of the legs or excessive sunbathing, causing microtrauma of the skin.

Erysipelas on the leg is very often the result of other serious diseases:

diabetes; varicose veins; thrombophlebitis; trophic ulcers; fungal infection; alcoholism; obesity.

Stressful situations that sharply reduce immunity can give impetus to the attack of streptococcus on its carrier.

Chronic foci of infection in the form of destroyed teeth, enlarged tonsils 5-6 times increase the risk of erysipelas in any part of the body.

Symptoms of erysipelas of the leg, photo

Erysipelas in children, photo 3

A week later (on average) after the introduction of the pathogen into the skin, an acute onset of the disease occurs.

Suddenly there are signs of intoxication:

severe weakness, temperature up to 40 ° C with chills, excruciating headache, aching bones and muscles, sometimes nausea and vomiting.

During the day, symptoms of erysipelas appear on the lower leg: the affected area swells sharply, shines from tension and turns red. The name "erysipelas" comes from the word "red" in some European languages.

The inflamed area is delimited from healthy skin demarcation roller. Its uneven scalloped outlines along the perimeter of the lesion are characteristic. Severe reddening of the skin is caused by hemolysis - the process of destruction of red blood cells (erythrocytes) by streptococcus.

When pressed with a finger, the redness disappears for a few seconds. The lesion is warmer to the touch than the surrounding tissue.

Pain and burning cause great suffering to the patient. Inflamed popliteal and inguinal The lymph nodes. In the direction of them from the affected area under the skin, dense reddish stripes are visible - lymphatic vessels, lymphangitis develops.

Diagnosis of erysipelas

Often the diagnosis is made without tests, according to the totality of general and local symptoms.

In other diseases, they often appear first local signs, and only after them intoxication appears.

Laboratory tests may confirm the presence of β-hemolytic streptococcus.

Forms of erysipelas of the leg

Based on the nature of local changes, there are:

1. Erythematous form- the site has a bright uniform color and clear boundaries.

2. Erythematous-hemorrhagic form- on the affected area, against the background of general redness (erythema), there are multiple pinpoint hemorrhages - a sign of damage to the blood capillaries.

3. Erythematous bullous(bulla, lat. - bubble) form - with it, on the third day, the upper layers of the skin are stratified with the formation of blisters.

The liquid in them contains a large mass of streptococci with a high degree of virulence, therefore, when opening the blisters, it is necessary to carefully carry out antiseptic treatment. Heal with the formation of a crust, under which smooth skin is formed.

4. Bullous-hemorrhagic form - in the blisters is an opaque bloody fluid.

5. Gangrenous form with areas of skin necrosis.

stands out wandering form when, within a few days, the lesion shifts to a neighboring area, and the primary focus flakes off and heals.

This form is typical for newborn children, with the rapid spread of erysipelas, children may die.

According to the severity of the disease are distinguished:

mild form (the affected area is small, the temperature is not higher than 38.5 ° C), moderate (several small lesions, the temperature is up to 40 ° C for no more than 5 days), severe form, when bullous-hemorrhagic elements cover almost the entire body, the temperature is critical in for several days, loss of consciousness, delirium and signs of meningitis.

The inflamed area of ​​the skin remains, even after healing, sensitive to streptococcal infection, which gives grounds for the diagnosis of "repeated" and "recurrent" erysipelas.

Treatment of erysipelas of the leg

Mild forms of erysipelas can be treated on an outpatient basis. Severe and advanced cases require inpatient treatment.

1) The first and main appointment is antibiotics in the form intramuscular injections or orally. Penicillin antibiotics retained their effectiveness in the fight against hemolytic streptococcus.

They are combined with taking oleandomycin, furazolidone, erythromycin for one to two weeks.

2) Their action is enhanced by sulfanilamide preparations (biseptol).

3) Be sure to prescribe vitamins and biostimulants (levamisole, pentoxyl, methyluracil) to restore immunity and the fastest healing of the focus.

4) As anti-inflammatory and antipyretic drugs are prescribed nonsteroidal drugs: aspirin, diclofenac, ibuprofen, baralgin, reopyrin.

5) In case of severe intoxication, glucose solution or reopyrin is repeatedly injected.

6) To relieve intoxication, plenty of fluids and diuretics are prescribed.

7) Physiotherapeutic procedures:

ultraviolet exposure to acute period has a bacteriostatic effect; lidase electrophoresis, ozocerite, magnetotherapy.

The last three procedures improve lymph flow, preventing the development of elephantiasis.

Surgical treatment of erysipelas, photo 7

Sensitization of the body prevents the use of antihistamines.

9) Sclerotherapy - the introduction of a substance into the affected veins, constriction and resorption of the vessel - contributes to the rapid healing of blisters and the healing of the inflamed skin area.

10) Endovasal laser coagulation- leads to the disappearance of the lumen in diseased veins, preventing the development of lymphostasis.

11) Surgical treatment of the lesion:

opening the blisters, treating them with a solution of furacillin, enteroseptol in the form of powder, erythromycin ointment; excision of inflamed veins and necrotic areas.

12) In severe cases, a blood or plasma transfusion is performed.

Treatment of erysipelas of the leg is carried out by a doctor. In order to avoid complications, the patient must strictly comply with all medical prescriptions, even with outpatient treatment.

In the treatment of erysipelas at home it's important to know:

1) You can not tightly bandage the affected area, only light bandages are allowed, which are changed several times a day after antiseptic treatment of the skin.

2) Cannot be applied ichthyol ointment and Vishnevsky's balm - they increase the influx of interstitial fluid and slow down the healing process;
excessive softening of the skin with ointments will lead to additional infection of the wounds.

3) After opening the blisters, you can treat the erosion with hydrogen peroxide and dry the skin under them with powder, which includes:

boric acid (3 g), xeroform (12 g), streptocide (8 g).

From above, cover the wound surface with a two-layer gauze.

Complications of erysipelas

Erysipelatous inflammation can go away on its own: after two weeks from the onset of the disease, the redness subsides, but the swelling and pigmentation of the skin remains for a long time. There is a high chance of a repeat process.

With insufficiently active treatment, erysipelas causes general and local complications. It is especially dangerous for patients with diabetes mellitus, allergies, varicose veins and thrombophlebitis, with heart failure and HIV infection.

There is a danger of developing pneumonia, sepsis and meningitis.

Streptococcus toxins cause rheumatism, myocarditis and glomerulonephritis.

Local complications are phlegmons and abscesses, trophic ulcers and lymphostasis (elephantiasis), in which the volume of limb tissues increases sharply due to the accumulation of interstitial fluid and thickening of the skin.

Elephantiasis develops in 15% of all cases of erysipelas. It is accompanied by such phenomena as papillomas, eczema, lymphorrhea (lymph effusion from thickened pigmented skin). All this greatly complicates the life of the patient.

Forecast

The prognosis after erysipelas on the legs depends on the severity of the disease and the body's immunity.

Recurrent forms often develop when staphylococcal flora is also attached to GABHS.

Due to acquired lymphostasis, working capacity may be reduced.

In general, the prognosis for the patient's life is favorable if complications have been avoided.

Prevention of erysipelas

There is no specific prevention. To prevent erysipelas, some general and local measures must be observed.

limit contact with patients with erysipelas, after contact, carry out antiseptic treatment of their skin; take care of strengthening immunity by establishing a daily routine, physical education, avoiding stressful situations; eliminate foci of chronic streptococcal infection in time, monitor the state of health; establish proper healthy nutrition - hemolytic streptococcus multiplies rapidly in stale food, giving particular preference to meat broths; in order to avoid relapses after erysipelas, year-round carry out prophylactic injections of bicillin.

Local Measures:

pay more attention to your feet - wash them regularly, avoid blisters and scuffs, minor cuts, hypothermia and overheating; monitor the status venous system and contact a specialist in time.

Erysipelatous inflammation mkb 10

In the international classifier of diseases ICD 10, erysipelas is:

Class I
- A30 - A49 Other bacterial diseases

A46 Erysipelas

The disease, the defeat of which occurs quickly, has serious consequences if measures are not taken in time. It is worth treating a lesion on the skin immediately, noting the first signs of the onset of the disease.

Symptoms initial stage may not show up on the skin. When symptoms appear on the skin, the disease will have to be treated with methods that involve the use of antibacterial tablets. To avoid taking potent drugs, you need to stop the disease at an early stage. The use of folk remedies will help relieve irritation.

What is erysipelas of the leg - causes

Erysipelas ("erysipelas") affects the skin on the leg. Diseases are listed in the infectious group. The disease is generated by hemolytic streptococcus, assigned to group A. A person who is faced with a skin disease goes through infection of the skin cells with an infection and the appearance of foci of inflammation on the skin of the leg.

It is believed to exist genetic predisposition to a disease of the skin of the leg, provoked by an infection.

Among the causes leading to the appearance of symptoms of erysipelas may be allergic to strep infection. Reduced immunity, unstable emotional state can be considered as contributing factors in the development of erysipelas.

Causes associated with a violation of the skin of the leg, can lead to the identification of symptoms of the disease:

skin injury (bruise, cut, burn); an insect bite, a carrier of streptococcus.

The consequence of hypothermia or overheating of the body can be erysipelas that affects the leg.

In children, erysipelas may begin as a complication of chicken pox.
The disease is contagious, it is contagious. The consequence of contact of the damaged areas of the skin with the pathogen, the cover already affected by streptococcus, may be the defeat of the leg with erysipelas.

Erysipelas foot symptoms

The doctor knows that erysipelas of the leg at the initial stage characterized by such signs:

temperature rise, rise to 40 is possible; headache; muscle aches; weakness; nausea or vomiting; fever accompanied by delirium; muscle spasm.

Signs of the initial period are observed from a couple of hours to three days.

After primary signs appear disease symptoms:

burns the skin; feeling of fullness of the leg in the place where the inflammation began; red or burgundy shade of inflamed skin; the form of inflammation on the skin is similar to the red flame of fire; the skin lesion sticks out, representing a red inflammatory shaft; feelings of an increase in the temperature of the skin at the site of the appearance of erysipelas; edema; bubble formation; the attenuation of inflammation can take place by peeling of the skin.

So, what does an erysipelas look like on a leg photo initial stage:

Complications

If the disease has passed into a severe stage, the treatment has not brought recovery, the skin may blister. The blisters may contain a serous and hemorrhagic type of substance. The disease can cause peeling of the outer layer of the skin. Purulent consequences of erysipelas are difficult to cure.

The consequences of the course of the disease can lead to complications. Lymph circulation problems in the legs, leading to edema, are a serious complication of erysipelas of the legs.

A dangerous complication with untimely or incorrect treatment can be the formation of blood clots.

Complications in the form of ulcerative skin lesions, necrosis of skin cells can overtake a patient with erysipelas of the leg.

If the treatment is chosen incorrectly, you may encounter kidney disease as a complication of the disease.

Erysipelas can have complications on the functioning of the heart.

How to treat erysipelas of the leg - treatment methods

Methods that can be used to treat skin inflammation are associated with antibacterial drugs, anti-inflammatory drugs, folk remedies.

The drug method involves the use of antibiotics, tablets that will help relieve inflammation. The disease can be treated with allergy drugs if the disease has passed into the chronic stage.

At the initial stage, treatment with a method using folk remedies is possible.

If stress is the cause, in complex therapy illness should include relaxation methods. Among folk remedies you can choose those, which will help relieve tension, calm emotions (motherwort, hawthorn, valerian).
Methods are applied at home.

Erysipelas - treatment at home

The site of the erysipelas lesion must not be wetted. At home, you need to make sure that the inflamed skin is kept dry.

Irritation of the skin that occurs with erysipelas of the leg can be relieved by drinking a large amount of liquid. Water removes harmful substances from the body, preventing infections from multiplying. At home, you can treat erysipelas that occurs on the leg, in the initial stage or at the stage when the inflammatory process is reduced, with a furatsilin solution. The appearance of bubbles can be treated at home, if the accuracy and sterility of the method is observed. The blisters are incised, the inside of the bubble is brought out. After completing the procedure, you need to apply gauze treated with a special ointment to the skin lesion. Erysipelatous inflammation of the leg, the treatment of which is prescribed in stages by a doctor at home, can be treated with antibiotics if the likelihood of complications of the disease increases.

You can cure the disease by using folk remedies. It is possible to treat a disease that has led to irritation of the skin in a complex way, combining folk remedies and drugs.

At home, you can use tinctures:

eucalyptus; chaga; valerian.

There is an unusual folk method to treat an ailment:

spray chalk on the red area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe skin that is suffering from an infection; tie with red cloth; do not remove the bandage during the day.

Advice from healers to use a folk remedy to combat erysipelas an hour before sunrise. The procedure should cure erysipelas in a week.

Treatment in children is complicated by the limitation of medications. Treatment should be carried out at the first signs at the initial stage of manifestation skin irritation. The use of antibiotics in children is highly undesirable.

Folk recipes for erysipelas

To treat inflammation that affected the skin of the legs, you can use the method of traditional medicine. Erysipelas can be cured by applying the remedy externally or by ingestion.

Treatment of erysipelas of the leg with folk remedies should be done at the initial stage of the disease, when there is no need to take antibacterial drugs.

An effective method to relieve inflammation among folk remedies is a compress of raw potatoes, chopped on a grater, or a cabbage leaf. Folk remedy is best done at night. Erysipelas are treated with various dressings soaked in pre-prepared decoctions according to folk recipes. The disease of erysipelas can be treated by applying a bandage with a decoction of juniper (2 tablespoons of raw materials per 0.5 liters of boiling water, boil for several minutes, leave to infuse). Folk remedy is applied four times a day. Decoction of herbal collection(plantain, chamomile, sage, St. John's wort) is effective in the treatment of erysipelas. At home, you need to apply a bandage soaked in infusion, wrap a bandage over it with saline solution. A salty folk remedy can be made at the rate of a teaspoon per glass of water. Treat with the method four times a day, one of which is carried out before night. By combining chopped chamomile (flowers), coltsfoot, honey, at home you get an excellent medicine to relieve inflammation of the skin with erysipelas. Treatment is carried out one teaspoon, taken three times a day. There is an opinion that the use of holy water contributes to the treatment of erysipelas of the skin of the legs. The use of an infusion obtained according to a folk recipe is possible inside and as a bandage. You can get a folk remedy by combining licorice rhizomes, marsh calamus, burnet, cudweed, yarrow, nettle leaf, eucalyptus in an equal dosage. At home, infuse a tablespoon of the dry mixture in a glass of boiled liquid. A folk remedy will benefit if it is taken 50 g four times a day. In parallel, apply a bandage with infusion on the skin area covered with red inflammation.

Folk remedies may cause allergies. The use of folk remedies should be discussed with the doctor. Not all folk remedies are suitable for treatment skin ailments. A doctor or personal experience can choose a folk remedy that will help cure an ailment.

How to treat erysipelas - pharmacy products

It is impossible to treat erysipelas with ointment, which has reached the stage of reddening of the skin cover. If the skin has become red, the spot is spreading along the leg, you need to consult a doctor or, if the inflammation recurs, apply previously used drugs.

To treat the disease, you can apply ointments for erysipelas of the leg. An effective remedy considered an ointment Dermo-Naft. Naftalan ointment is used in the treatment of skin lesions with infections or injuries.

Ointment Iruksol has antimicrobial property, struggling with purulent secretions, dead cells.

Before using the ointment, you need to discuss the consequences with your doctor. Application ointments Vishnevsky, Linimenta can lead to complications instead of curing the disease. Ointments will help with initial symptoms illness. Inflamed skin must be kept dry, the skin must breathe.

The ointment can soften the skin, block access to air, which will prevent the disease from being treated correctly. It will not work to remove the red tint of erysipelas with ointment; antibacterial tablets will help cure the disease.

During the treatment of erysipelas are prescribed antibacterial drugs that will help remove the red tint from the skin, destroying the infection:

Tetracycline; Penicillin; Erythromycin; Oleandomycin; Olethetrin; Bicillin-5.

Re-inflammation can be treated with pills:

Methicillin; Tseporin; Ampicillin; Oxacillin.

The antibiotic treatment method is applied within a week. If the period of taking antibacterial tablets has reached the 10th day, instead of antibacterial agents anti-inflammatory or allergy tablets may be prescribed.

If the inflammation process begins again after a course of treatment for erysipelas, hormonal pills (Prednisolone) can help cure the disease.

In children, anesthesia, when you need to treat erysipelas, is carried out with drugs:

Acetaminophen (paracetamol); Ibuprofen.

The use of antibiotics in children, when the goal is to treat a skin disease, is limited to a group of oral drugs.

Is foot erysipelas contagious or not?

Skin disease is contagious. The cause of the development of inflammation is an infection represented by streptococcus. At any stage, an infectious disease is contagious.

The infection is transmitted by contact with the skin in which the infection began: if a person has damage to the skin, then erysipelas is contagious to him.

When in doubt whether a disease is contagious, it is worth considering the consequences and possible complications. To remove doubts, it is worth imagining how difficult it is to treat an infectious skin disease. Instead of then treating the disease for a long and difficult time, it is better to limit communication with the carrier of the infection until the patient can cure the disease.

Symptoms of the initial stage are invisible on the skin, the infection can be transmitted through wounds when a person does not suspect that he is in contact with an infected person. Tracking the integrity of your own skin will help to avoid infection.

Prevention

Having calculated the causes, pathogens of the disease, you should try to avoid them. If inflammation begins after an insect bite, you need to use repellents. The erysipelas came after an injury, you need to protect your leg from possible wounds, burns.

Given the fact that the disease is contagious, the disease is contagious. The presence of a predisposition to the disease, an allergy to an infectious agent, skin lesions should cause concern when in contact with a person whose skin has lesions of erysipelas.

Living next to an infected person leads to the need to limit communication. The disease in children may be more severe due to the fact that it is more difficult for them to control themselves when they want to scratch the skin. To avoid skin lesions in children, you need to separate them from a sick person, make sure there are no wounds on the skin through which infection can enter.

Faced with inflammation on the leg, the next time a person, noting signs of the disease, should turn to treatment methods in advance in order to avoid serious consequences, complications.

If the cause of the disease lies in an unstable emotional state, in the event of the first signs of a psychological disorder, it is worth taking measures to relieve tension.

The use of folk remedies for calming will help to cope with anxiety, a feeling of irritation. Right image life, a healthy diet will contribute to the improvement of the body, raising strength and good spirits.

Erysipelas on the leg is a fairly common disease that has an infectious nature of origin. The provoking factor is hemolytic streptococcus group A, which causes intoxication of the body with external manifestations inflammatory processes on the skin.

On a note. According to medical statistics, erysipelas of the leg in terms of frequency of manifestations ranks 4th among infectious diseases.

Causing factors that cause disease

Doctors say that the causes of erysipelas on the leg for many are associated with professional activities. For example, in men aged 20-30 years, whose work requires constant transfer of weights, is associated with construction, the use of sharp objects, the disease is diagnosed more often than others. Injured skin is quickly contaminated with construction debris, so optimal conditions are created for streptococcus - it penetrates and spreads quickly.

In women, erysipelas on the leg appears more often after 40 years. In all cases, the reasons may be:

• weakened immunity;
• frequent colds or infectious diseases;
• violation of the integrity of the skin;
• allergic reactions to staphylococcal infection;
• sharp and frequent shifts temperature conditions in the room or at work;
• previous injuries or severe bruises;
• sunburn;
• frequent stress, depression, constant psycho-emotional overload;
• diabetes;
• obesity;
• trophic ulcers;
• foot fungus;
• alcohol abuse.

It's important to know! Erysipelas can also occur in children. Most often, the cause is stress or sunburn, which was treated incorrectly.

information to read

Clinical picture of the disease

Symptoms of erysipelas of the leg are directly related to the type of disease. To date, doctors classify the disease depending on:

1. The severity of symptoms:

• light;
• moderate;
• heavy.

1. From the frequency of manifestations:

• primary;
• recurrent;
• secondary.

1. From the area of ​​lesions:

• wandering;
• localized;
• common.

If an erysipelas on a person’s leg appears for the first time, then on the first day after the activation of streptococcus in the body:

1. For no apparent reason, the body temperature rises to 40 degrees.
2. There is severe muscle pain and headache.
3. There is marked weakness.
4. In case of severe intoxication, there may be nausea, vomiting, convulsions and confusion.

A day later, the symptoms of erysipelas on the leg are supplemented by burning, bursting, redness of the skin. The skin in the affected areas becomes hot, swelling appears.

The disease itself got its name from external manifestations on the skin. A bright red color appears on the lower limb, the focus looks like a flame, has clear edges.

The acute phase of the course takes from 5 to 15 days, after which the inflammation subsides, and signs of peeling remain on the surface of the skin.

If the disease is severe, then after exfoliation of the skin, the affected areas are filled with serous or hemorrhagic contents.

Given that the disease can be recurrent in nature, the symptoms and treatment of erysipelas on the leg cannot be ignored in order to avoid consequences.

Remember! Erysipelatous disease is contagious and can be transmitted through the household.

Treatment options

Symptoms of erysipelas of the leg and treatment are always closely related. Doctors, during a visual examination and laboratory tests, determine the severity of the disease and choose the best treatment option.

In the case of a mild course or recurrence, the treatment of erysipelas on the leg can occur on an outpatient basis, if the disease has become severe or advanced, the doctor will definitely suggest hospitalization.

First of all, regardless of the form and course, the doctor will recommend which antibiotics to take for erysipelas of the leg. Drugs can be administered orally or intramuscularly. The most effective and effective in the fight against streptococcus remain drugs of the penicillin group (Amoxicillin, Ospamox). Furazolidone, Erythromycin can be combined with them to enhance the effect.

Treatment of symptoms of erysipelas of the leg with ointment has its own characteristics. It should be applied only to the prepared area of ​​​​the skin. It is recommended to pre-treat with a solution of furacilin, which will help to avoid secondary infection and the addition of an additional infection.

To help the body resist the disease on its own, it is necessary to treat with immunostimulants. It can be vitamin complexes or biostimulants that provide fast healing wounds and recovery of the body after severe intoxication. To strengthen the nerve endings in the affected limb, B vitamins are prescribed.

If the patient has a high temperature, inflammatory processes begin on the skin, it is recommended to use antipyretics ( Aspirin, Ibuprofen), anti-inflammatory ( "Baralgin", "Reopirin", "Diclofenac").

If the signs of intoxication of the body are pronounced and long time do not disappear, then the patient is given an intravenous glucose solution, it is recommended plentiful drink and diuretic drugs.

In case of frequent relapses, treatment may be supplemented hormone therapy With " Prednisone."

Remember! Erysipelatous disease requires a lot of time for a complete cure, while therapy should be aimed not only at recovery, but also at preventing serious complications.

In addition to drug treatment of erysipelas of the leg, the following procedures are prescribed:

• ultraviolet irradiation;
• weak discharges of current;
• high frequency current;
• laser therapy.

If the lymph flow is disturbed in the limb, then it is recommended to carry out:

• ozocerite;
• magnetotherapy;
• electrophoresis with "Lidase".

The use of these methods avoids the development of elephantiasis of the affected limb.

When severe course disease or a high likelihood of complications, surgery may be used. The doctor performs an autopsy of watery vesicles and removes the accumulated fluid to the outside. After that, the resulting wounds are treated with an antiseptic. After surgical intervention an ointment with an antibiotic and analgesic effect can be used until the wounds are completely healed.

The operation is extreme method prescribed by the doctor

Home treatment options

How to treat erysipelas of the leg at home? First you need to consult a doctor and determine the severity of the disease.

Remember! The use of traditional medicine recipes is possible only after agreement with the attending physician!

Among the most popular and effective recipes distinguish the following:

1. A decoction of bloodworm. It is made from 100 grams of water and 1 tablespoon of grass, previously crushed. The grass is poured with water, boiled for 10 minutes and cooled to room temperature. In a decoction, gauze is moistened and applied to the affected areas of the skin. Such a compress helps to quickly get rid of redness, relieves severe itching, burning. For treatment, doctors can recommend not only a decoction of this herb, but also an alcohol tincture for treating wounds.
2. Those who often suffer from recurrences of erysipelas of the leg can be treated with cottage cheese. It is applied in a thin layer on the affected area and removed immediately when it dries. Such procedures will avoid visible marks on the skin after recovery, improve skin regeneration, and enhance metabolic processes in cells. Homemade cottage cheese contains a large amount nutrients, therefore, saturates the skin and body with vitamins and microelements.
3. Black root compresses. This plant is sold in dry form in all pharmacies. Before preparing the compress, the root must be thoroughly crushed to a homogeneous mass and mixed with water. The finished gruel is applied to gauze and applied to damaged areas of the skin. Such a compress helps to reduce body temperature in places of inflammation, removes swelling, pain.
4. Chamomile and yarrow ointment can be used to reduce inflammation and pain in erysipelas. For its preparation, the juice of these herbs (1 teaspoon) and 4 teaspoons of butter are taken. When the ointment is ready, it is applied in a thin layer to the affected area until completely absorbed.

Remember! Chamomile and yarrow ointment avoids frequent relapses and speeds up recovery.

1. Good for celery disease. It is passed through a meat grinder until a homogeneous slurry is formed. It is laid out on a cotton napkin and attached to the leg. Cabbage has the same effect.. Keep the compress on the affected leg for no more than 30 minutes.

1. As aid bean powder can be used for redness and pain relief. With the help of food processors or coffee grinders, the bean grains are crushed, and the limb is sprinkled with the resulting powder. Keep this powder for no more than 30 minutes.
2. Many believe that erysipelas can be cured with chalk and red cloth. It is the last attribute that is required. A layer of crushed chalk is applied to the red cloth and fixed on the affected area for the whole night. By morning, redness and swelling will decrease on the leg, and the temperature of the limb will decrease.

What threatens ignoring the disease?

Medical practice has proven that ignoring the correct medical care can lead to serious complications. Among common complications doctors distinguish the following:

• kidney disease;
• pathology of the cardiovascular system.

Among the locals:

• the formation of ulcers;
• necrotic processes of the affected areas;
• abscesses;
• thrombophlebitis;
• sepsis;
• elephantiasis of the affected limb.

Remember! Any of these diseases can pose a serious threat to health and lead to disability.

Prevention of erysipelas on the leg

Taking care of your health and the condition of your skin is the responsibility of every person!

Prevention of the development of erysipelas is possible if the treatment of inflammatory processes is carried out in a timely manner, and the factors that will contribute to the appearance of the disease are eliminated. It is extremely important to carry out timely therapy for diabetes mellitus, disorders of the vascular system in the lower extremities, and fungal infections of the foot.

Unfortunately, erysipelas is characterized by frequent relapses. If the disease manifests itself more often than 2 times a year, then doctors are already talking about the presence of a chronic form. To avoid frequent relapses, you must adhere to the following rules:

1. Avoid hypothermia sudden changes temperature indoors or at work.
2. Timely respond to the onset of the inflammatory process.

Remember! By starting the treatment of inflammation of the skin, you can block the spread of the disease at the initial stage!

1. At the slightest suspicion of a fungal infection of the foot, immediately contact a dermatologist to select the necessary medication.
2. Daily wash feet, body, observe personal hygiene.
3. Constantly strengthen the immune system, play sports, walk in the fresh air.
4. Follow a personalized treatment and recovery plan that your doctor will recommend.
5. Use long-acting drugs that prevent the activation and reproduction of streptococcus in the body. These medications can only be taken with a doctor's prescription. The course can vary from several months to a year.

Erysipelatous inflammation of the leg is quite frequent illness, which has bright and unpleasant symptoms. To avoid the development of the disease, you need to systematically monitor your health, engage in spores, eat right and not self-medicate. A consultation with a doctor will always help to avoid the development of serious complications and health problems.