Soap making at home. What are they made from? Let's move on to the process of making homemade soap

Soap making is one of the most common types of handicraft today. If a couple of years ago it was difficult to find materials and raw materials for soap making, today you can find everything you need in soap making stores. However, the store is not the place where you should start your acquaintance with soap making. To get started, you should read review articles for beginner soap makers. If possible, it would be a good idea to attend 1-2 master classes in creative studios or soap-making stores. Most often these are paid events. On average, 1 visit will cost 800-1500 rubles. Discount services periodically hold promotions, under the terms of which you can buy a visit to a master class on soap making for 400-600 rubles. 1-2 visits to such master classes allows you to learn about the basics of soap making in practice. In theory, you can learn a lot from this article.

The soap making process requires certain specific tools and materials, most of which can be purchased in specialized stores. Some materials are easier and cheaper to find in hardware stores and pharmacies.

Soap making tools

To make soap, you first need a water bath. IN general outline The water bath is a container that will sit on the stove. Water is poured into it. Another container will be placed directly into the container with water. The second container must be made of a material resistant to high temperatures. In reality, a water bath usually consists of a ladle or small saucepan in which a heat-resistant glass glass is placed.

Materials for soap making

The glass itself contains the base for the future soap. It is crushed for faster melting. Soap base is divided into categories depending on indicators such as:

color;
compound;
manufacturer country.

Until recently, the base was divided into white, transparent and translucent (with the addition of base oil) based on color. Soap base has recently appeared different colors. In terms of composition, the base is mainly divided into a base without sodium lauryl sulfate and with it. The countries most often found producing soap base are England, Russia, and Germany.

To give the future soap color and smell, you will need dyes and flavors. Dyes can be food or cosmetic. Cosmetic dyes add variety to the appearance of soap. These are glitters, sparkles, mother of pearls, etc. Flavors are identical to natural (fragrances) and natural (essential oils). Fragrances retain odors longer, but have less pronounced aroma notes. Essential oils disappear faster, but are superior to fragrances in the richness of their aroma.

To give the future soap special properties, base oils are added. Thanks to them, soap can become moisturizing and softening the skin. Some oils can even help with a number of cosmetic problems - such as acne, increased oily skin or, conversely, dry skin.

Sometimes various fillers are added to soap, which can be either decorative elements or become preventive components that give the soap certain cosmetic effects. Decorative elements - dried flowers, loofah, spices, etc. Cosmetic components – scrubbing components, sea salt, cosmetic clay etc.

Other materials and tools necessary for soap making will be discussed further in a general description of the soap making process.

In general terms, the soap making process looks like this:

Everyone cooks first necessary components and tools for the future of soap. This is necessary because during soap making you will need to do everything quite quickly.
Then a water bath is placed on the stove. The stove is turned on at medium power.
The soap base is crushed into small cubes and placed in a glass made of heat-resistant material.
After the base becomes liquid, flavoring and coloring are added to it. Other fillers can be added if desired. Also at this stage, base oil is added.
The formed liquid base is poured into a soap mold. A few words about soap molds. Depending on the material, they can be plastic or silicone. Depending on the shape, they can be flat or voluminous. According to their intended purpose, they can be special molds for soap, molds for ice, molds for baking, molds for chocolate.
Next, the base is allowed to harden, and then the soap is put in the refrigerator until it hardens completely.
The finished soap is carefully removed from the soap mold and packaged in cling film. This helps protect the soap from the rapid dissipation of the smell and from minor scratches and other deformations during its transportation.
The finished soap must be given time to mature. Usually this period lasts 2-3 days. After this, the soap can be used or given to someone. For a gift, you should pack the soap in holiday packaging.

How much does it weigh in grams?

On average, one soap uses about 40 (small molds) - 100 (large molds) g of base.

Dye is added as much as necessary to obtain a certain color saturation. Start with 1 drop and then increase the concentration to the desired shade.

Flavorings are added in an amount of 5-7 drops, essential oils are added in different amounts (from 1 drop to 5-7) - depending on how bright the smell is.

Add about 1-2 ml of base oil per 100 g of base.

Only dried flowers and herbs should be used as fillers. Otherwise, rotting processes may occur inside the soap and mold may appear.
When making multi-layer soap, before pouring the next layer, it is necessary to make cuts on the frozen layer and spray with alcohol or liquid to remove bubbles.
If air bubbles appear in the liquid base during melting or on the surface after pouring, then you need to spray a liquid to remove bubbles (alcohol) over them. Important! Vodka will not help for these purposes - a water deposit forms and air bubbles still remain.
Before pouring the liquid base into a plastic soap mold, lightly grease the mold with oil. This will help you easily separate the finished soap from the mold.
You should not mix colors to obtain the desired shade, as the result may be unexpected.
It is also better not to mix scents in soap or mix them carefully. Before adding to soap, try smelling the scent bottles together. This will help assess the possibility of these smells existing in harmony.
It is necessary to heat the soap base in such a way that the water does not boil in a water bath.
When making soap, it is better to use a little more base by weight to melt the soap. The excess soap base can be poured into prepared small soap molds.
Unfinished soap, failed soap, excess and hardened soap on a glass glass can be used as a soap filler.
The soap should be kept in the refrigerator for no more than 10-15 minutes.
The finished soap must be stored in a dry place, away from direct sunlight and moisture.

Today, many people are starting to make their own soap, and the process of home soap making is becoming increasingly popular. This is not surprising, because with just a little effort and imagination, you can create real soap masterpieces, and also be confident in the quality and naturalness of the product. How to make soap at home?

There is a whole list of reasons why you should try soap making at home.

Soap self made is environmentally friendly and natural product. You yourself will come up with its composition, thanks to which the product can be adapted to suit any needs (for dry/oily skin, exfoliating, with a whitening effect, etc.).
Unlike its “brothers” stuffed with chemicals, homemade soap not only does not dry out the skin of the hands, but has caring and moisturizing properties.
Price is also a pretty strong argument in favor self-made soap You will be able to significantly save your finances, plus rationally use small “smiles” that are usually thrown out as unnecessary.
And of course, home soap making- This is a very exciting creative process. Using all your imagination, you can create soap in the form of various funny figures, animals, decorative elements - in general, feel like a real master.

To create this cosmetic product you will need the following ingredients:

Cooking methods

Before you find out, we will consider all currently known methods for obtaining this cosmetic product.

How to make soap at home? Cooking technology

Photo: Soap making at home

The first step that needs to be taken is to cut the base for the future soap in the form of small pieces. Or you can grate it - this way the product will melt faster to the desired consistency. Now you need to melt the soap base (this is done in a water bath). It needs to be stirred periodically. Add the selected base oil to the soap at the rate of three teaspoons per 100 grams of base.

During all the time until basis for soap will be on fire, periodically add a little cream or milk to it until a creamy mass is formed. You can replace milk with water or herbal decoctions, but in this case the product may not be hard enough. It is better to use sugar instead of milk and water - this way the base will melt better and faster.

When the soap is completely melted, remove the pan from the stove and add various additional ingredients: essential oils, glycerin (a teaspoon), fragrances, dyes and any other ingredients. In this process, be guided solely by your taste preferences.

Then pour the product into the molds and sprinkle alcohol on top, this will eliminate the appearance of bubbles on the surface. Leave the soap in the molds until it completely hardens, you can also put it in the refrigerator or just a cool place. After about two to three days it will completely harden and be ready for use.

Homemade Soap Recipes

We have prepared for you some simple and interesting recipes homemade soap and we invite you to bring them to life.

Photo: Homemade soap recipes

To prepare it you will need the following ingredients:

plastic cup (as a mold);
soap base - 100 milliliters;
glycerin - one teaspoon;
honey - one teaspoon;
half a teaspoon each of chopped cinnamon, ginger and cloves.

Melt the soap base in a double boiler (alternatively, use the microwave). Then pour glycerin into a glass of melted base and mix well. Add honey to the mixture, as well as ginger, cloves and cinnamon. Pour the resulting soap liquid into a glass and place in the freezer for 60 minutes. When the product hardens, carefully remove it from the glass and enjoy the result.

Thanks to its components, the product has pronounced antibacterial properties, ideal for those with problem skin, where acne often appears.

Required ingredients:

bar baby soap– 100 grams;
water – 400 milliliters;
a tablespoon of camphor and ammonia;
half a tablespoon of citric acid;
glycerin - one tablespoon;
hydrogen peroxide – 100 milliliters.

Baby soap should be grated on a fine grater, then poured into a pan and pour water on top. Leave to stand for 3-4 hours so that the soap dissolves a little in the water, then transfer to a water bath in which to bring until completely melted.

Then you need to add citric acid, as well as ammonia and camphor alcohol, mix all the ingredients very well and remove the pan from the stove. At the very end, pour in hydrogen peroxide in a thin stream, you can also add a few tablespoons of oil tea tree. Mix the mixture very thoroughly again and pour into the molds. The soap will harden completely in about two days.

If you want to create such a soap composition, you need to stock up on the following ingredients:

baby soap – 100 grams;
water – 200-250 milliliters;
olive and sea buckthorn oil;
essential patchouli oil;
ground coffee.

Grate a bar of baby soap. Melt in a water bath. Remove from heat and add all oils, mix thoroughly. Add ground coffee and stir well again. Pour the resulting product into molds and leave until completely hardened. For this soap, it is better to use coarsely ground coffee. In general, to prepare scrub soap, you can take poppy seeds, ground grape seeds, cereals, and also use any cosmetic clay.

The production of this cosmetic product differs from previous versions not only in its recipe, but also in its unusual appearance - the soap is very reminiscent of marble.

For this option you need to prepare:

one bar of baby soap;
milk in the amount of 150 milliliters;
one tablespoon of honey;
a tablespoon of olive and;
3-4 drops of orange oil;
chocolate – 3-4 slices.

The soap is grated, placed in a water bath, and milk and honey are added to it. Don't forget to mix the resulting mixture thoroughly. When the mass melts, remove it from the heat and divide it into exactly two parts. Add sea buckthorn and orange oil to the first part, and olive oil to the second. Grate the chocolate on a fine grater. When the mixture has hardened, it is poured into molds, alternating orange and chocolate layers. Finally, stir the mixture several times and leave to harden.

It will require the following components:

bar of baby soap;
water – 200-250 milliliters;
three tablespoons of coconut flakes, as well as vanilla and coconut oils.

As in previous cases, grate the soap, heat it in a water bath, then add water. Grind coconut flakes using a coffee grinder. Remove the melted soap from the stove, add shavings, vanilla and Coconut oil. Mix the resulting mixture thoroughly and pour into molds. In this recipe, you can replace the water with milk, then you will get a more delicate foam and a rich coconut flavor.

Prepared from the following ingredients:

baby soap - 100 grams;
water – 50 milliliters;
olive oil - two tablespoons;
ground coffee and coarse sea salt - two tablespoons each.

First, rub a bar of baby soap and place it in a water bath. Then add olive oil and pour in boiled water in a thin stream. Do not stop stirring the mixture throughout the entire preparation. Wait until the mixture is homogeneous, then remove from heat and add coffee and salt. Mix everything again and pour into molds, leave to harden for 2-3 days.

This soap helps fight cellulite; it should be used several times a week. But do not forget that the sea salt included in the product can greatly dry out the skin. Therefore, after using soap, it is recommended to use moisturizing body milk or caring lotion.

Now you know for sure. We hope that the information obtained from this article will be useful to you and will help you create real soap masterpieces in your kitchen.

Airy foam, captivating aroma and thin streams of water - all this, like nothing else, can lift your spirits in the morning and relax you before restful sleep. But double pleasure will come from the understanding that the block, gently sliding over the body, was made independently and exclusively for yourself. Therefore, it is worth familiarizing yourself with the simplest technology of how to make soap at home in accordance only with personal preferences and needs.

To make the same thing, just your own unique soap, you don’t need much. In fact, the recipe is very simple: the main thing is to strictly follow the instructions.

Step one

We purchase components. The base will be baby soap. It is advisable to purchase its hypoallergenic version, without fragrances. In addition, you should choose an oil base. As a rule, for beginners it is recommended to take sunflower or olive oil. But, having worked out the technology, you can begin to experiment with other oils, for example, rosehip, grape seed, coconut or sea buckthorn. The third component necessary for making soap is glycerin. Its presence is highly desirable, because it is thanks to it that a special moisture-saving layer is created on the skin. And finally, boiling water.

Step two

We are preparing “working” tools. Before you make soap, you should prepare a creation kit at home. So, you will need a grater to form large flakes, medical safety glasses and gloves, three containers (for creating a steam bath and forming soap shavings), a whisk and molds.

Step three

The mystery of soap making. For this basic recipe you will need to grate 180 grams of baby soap on a coarse grater. Needless to say, in the process of preparing soap flakes it is necessary to protect your eyes and respiratory system? If so, then before starting the soap-making process you should protect your own vision and breathing with glasses and a mask.

Once the flakes have been prepared, you can proceed directly to cooking. To do this, five tablespoons of oil are mixed with two identical spoons of cosmetic glycerin and heated in a steam bath to approximately 40 degrees. Then carefully add soap flakes and boiling water. By the way, the volume of the latter should be 100 ml. During the cooking process, the mass must be constantly stirred, and this is best done with a whisk, which will help avoid lumps.

As soon as the consistency of the mixture began to resemble mashed potatoes, it is removed from the bathhouse and molding begins. To do this, molds prepared in advance for future soap are lubricated with the oil on the basis of which it was prepared. And only then the mass is carefully placed to harden.

By the way, you can use almost any container: these are baby beads, silicone baking molds, and special professional molds for soap makers. As soon as the mixture hardens, it should be taken out and transferred to paper to dry in the open air for three days.

As you can see, both the recipe and the process are so simple that they are accessible even to those who have never tried themselves in this type of creativity. However, unfortunately, the result will be the same if you do not include additional ingredients in the recipe.

Different soaps are needed, different soaps are important

And in order for the soap to become the most beloved, but, in addition, to be practical and aesthetically pleasing, additional ingredients are added to it during the creation process.

Soap-scrub

Making it is not as difficult as many people think. It is enough to just add a little to the basic composition. So, best properties ground coffee, ground cherry or apricot seeds, oatmeal, crushed dry medicinal herbs and inflorescences, culinary poppy.

There is another feature of this type of homemade soap - its oil base. It is worth abandoning the types proposed above, replacing them with grape seed oil (soften and tone the skin), shea and sesame oil (rejuvenating and tonic effect), almond and cocoa oil (regenerating and anti-inflammatory effect).

How to make homemade soap in scrub form?

In general, the process is similar to that presented above. Only instead of the traditional oil base choose the oil that best matches the functions of the future soap. But you should add scrubbing substances only when the mixture has been removed from the bath, but before pouring into molds.

Cosmetic soap

Your favorite soap can become a kind of mini-salon. To do this, just add to the already ready mixture certain additives. So, to remove excessive redness of the skin, honey is added to the soap mass. In this case, it is enough to add three spoons of a sweet product to the basic recipe presented above.

In order to gradually even out the skin tone and partially whiten it, just add white clay powder. Also, do not forget that the essential oils of many plants are excellent ingredients. For example, orange beauty is suitable for those who have an uneven skin surface. Bergamot and eucalyptus are suitable for those who suffer from low immunity.

But you can simply add your favorite scent and enjoy its notes on the skin. To do this, it will be enough just to add a few drops of perfume to the ready, but not frozen mixture. Just use perfume, not perfumed water and, of course, not eau de toilette.

This is worth knowing: trial and error

Creativity is not called a process of trial and error for nothing. Likewise, soap making can be overshadowed by quite common mistakes that most novice soap makers make.

The most common one is adding more base oil than necessary. Such a volume will not only make the soap too greasy, but will also stop lathering. Therefore, it is best to strictly follow the recipe: one spoon of oil per 90 grams.

The second mistake is not understanding the dyeing processes. To create shades at the very beginning, it is best to use food coloring. But with natural ones, it’s best to “work out” the cooking process using the trial method. So, if you add turmeric, you can actually get different shades of yellow. But instead of intense red, hibiscus petals will give the soap maker a dirty green tint. After all, some herbal ingredients when reacting with glycerol, they do not “behave” in the most predictable way.

But don’t despair, because making soap is so exciting that even mistakes can turn into success in creating a new recipe.

So, since you are already here, then the issue of home soap making is relevant to you. Welcome to the world of soap making! 🙂

Where to begin? I will try to cover all the questions that novice soap makers have in this article. But I still recommend taking a walk around the site. There is already enough material for beginners collected here. All necessary links will be in the article.

Working with alkalis

Homemade soap is made from vegetable oils and an alkaline solution, which, when interacting with each other, turn into soap - that’s in a nutshell :)

In order to avoid troubles, you need to carefully study. You should use lye carefully, but don't be afraid of it. It is working with alkali that often stops beginners.

The rules are simple: use safety glasses, gloves and a respirator, as well as working with an exhaust hood in a well-ventilated area. More details at the link above.

Modern home soap making means working with two types of alkali: NaOH for hard soap and KOH for soft soap.

Hard soap is a classic option, soft soap is natural base for shampoos, scrubs, beldi, etc.

Some types involve the use of two types of alkali at once, but this is beyond the basic level. We will return to them later in a separate article.

How to make a natural soap recipe from scratch

Superfat in soap from scratch is the basis of a successful recipe. Superfat is excess oils that do not react with alkali, i.e. something that does not turn into soap and remains an oil that cares for the skin.

With the cold method of soap making, the superfat is immediately put into the soap calculator; with the hot method, it is added at the end of the process, before putting the soap into the mold. Link to article :)

The oils used to make soap from scratch have different properties. The presence of one or another oil in the soap determines its final quality. The composition of oils also affects the hardness, foaming, shelf life and caring qualities of soap.

There are certain ones that will be very useful for beginning soap makers. But I still recommend not getting hung up on the rules and experimenting with the composition :) Many legendary varieties of soap, for example, Castilian, Marseille, Aleppo, do not at all correspond to the parameters of an ideally balanced product.

Soap making methods

There are two main methods of soap making - cold and hot. It is generally accepted that cold method More suitable for beginner soap makers.

Indeed, the cold method is simpler. With it, the soap is not actually boiled, but only kneaded. All components are put into it at once, which means the process takes less time. But then cold process soap requires aging for several weeks.

Soap prepared using the hot method requires more effort and time when preparing, but has a number of advantages over cold soap - there is no maturation period, it is possible to add various useful supplements into ready-made soap, better suited for aromatization with essential oils.

Some types of soap are best prepared cold, others, on the contrary, hot.

Homemade soap making may not seem easy for beginners. This site was created specifically to help beginning soap makers. I try to always answer your questions, so don't hesitate to reach out. In addition, I am currently preparing video content that will make learning homemade soap making even more accessible to you. Welcome to the world of soap making! Subscribe to site updates and Instagram (right column)

I will be very glad to see you! 🙂

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For many, a hobby is a way to calm frayed nerves and tune in. positive mood. But a hobby can be not only enjoyable, but also useful, for example, soap making.

The process of mixing ingredients, selecting aromas, shades and patterns is truly creative. But to start this most enjoyable activity, you need to stock up on a small amount of knowledge on this topic.

You can start making soap right at home. But this requires certain supplies and ingredients. The minimum set of accessories is as follows:

It must be taken into account that all dishes should be made of plastic and not enamel; metals harm essential oils. And this dish cannot be used for anything else.

If everything goes well with the hobby, then over time you will buy more and more molds and other things, but having all the above and the ingredients, you can already get started.

Minimum set of ingredients:

Soap base. It is sold in chips, lumps and granules. You can prepare the base yourself from alkali and oils, so you can be 100% sure of the composition of the soap, but for a beginner it is difficult;
Base oils. These are jojoba, almond, olive, coconut, apricot, peach, avocado, Monoi de Tahiti and others oils. Each oil has a certain property; this question is truly mandatory for the soap maker to study.

To make soap without color and a pleasant aroma, just this is enough. But soap makers also use food flavorings, dyes, and auxiliary substances.

Additional ingredients may be:

Abrasive particles. Ground coffee, ground fruit seeds, oatmeal, sea salt, poppy seeds and others;
Vitamins in capsules;
Honey and other bee products;
Spices. They can act as natural dyes and flavors, having additional effects;
Silk. It gives the soap excellent care properties, but you need to work with it carefully, as it affects the thickness of the soap varnish;
Corn starch. Makes the texture of soap softer and more pleasant when lathering;
Sugar. Soap with added sugar foams much better;
Yogurt. Gives soap a moisturizing effect. But you need to buy yogurt for soap without additives or make it yourself;
Tar. Gives soap an anti-inflammatory effect;
Alcoholic drinks. When mixed with other components, they give a chemical reaction in which alcoholates are released, they have positive effect on the skin;
Clay. There are several types of it, each of which has its own set of properties;
Vegetable and fruit juice;
Dried herbs and flowers. Besides beneficial properties, they are a decoration, especially dried flower buds. Once you get used to it, you can dried flower place in the center of clear soap.

Any of the ingredients can affect texture, density and soapiness, all of which can be determined through experimentation. All this can be bought in a specialized store, if there is no such thing in the city, then you can use the online store; for large orders, delivery there is free.

The more knowledge there is about the original properties of the product, the greater the desire to buy more and more ingredients. If you want to put soap making on stream, then flavorings and useful material you will have to buy a variety.

Choosing a base for home soap making

First you need to decide whether it is important for the soap to be made from natural ingredients. If yes, then you need to avoid laureth sulfate and sodium lauryl in the composition.

Soap without them will foam much worse, but will become less aggressive towards the skin.

They are the most popular and cheapest chemical surfactants. They are replaced with the following natural ingredients:

laureth sulfosuccinate;
lauryl glucoside;
cocamidopropyl betaine;
cocoglucoside.

Next, you need to decide how transparent the soap should be. The transparent parameter is responsible for this; it is abbreviated as T in the description of the base. If the letter W is indicated in the description, this means that the soap from such a base will be opaque white.

Ready-made soap bases are produced in China, England, Latvia, Germany and Russia. Chinese ones are the most popular, they have a large selection and are less likely to be counterfeited, unlike English and German ones, and it will be difficult for a beginner to distinguish a fake.

Within one manufacturer they are divided into regular and premium. For beginners, it is better to purchase a regular foundation, as it is more affordable and suitable for testing. Premium bases fill the mold better and do not bubble, which is important for those who use molds with small details.

Starter Kit

To prevent a novice soap maker from getting bogged down in the difficulties of choosing, stores sell ready-made kits for beginners. The kit usually includes the following:

the basis;
plastic bowl with spoon;
a pair of plastic molds;
universal base oils;
natural dyes;
flavorings;
universal essential oil.

Another option is a capsule set, that is, everything you need to make themed soap. For example, everything you might need to make duck soap or macaroon soap. The kit will also come with instructions and a recipe.

Do not confuse the set of dyes, bases or fragrances that are sold in the soap maker's store with a beginner's set. Such sets will most likely appeal to a professional who is already short on basic ingredients and is ready to experiment.

Homemade soap making recipes for beginners

You can start with the simplest, most proven and popular recipes. And only then start experimenting.

Soap "Rose"

bowl and spatula;
transparent soap base - 150 g;
red or pink food coloring;
jojoba oil - 15 ml;
molds in the shape of a rose;
rose essential oil - 2 drops;
rose petals.

Manufacturing process:

Melt the soap in a water bath or 30 seconds in the microwave;
Mix oils and dye;
Place rose petals on the bottom of the molds and pour soap on top;
Spread the petals evenly with a spatula and leave to harden.

Honey

What you need to make 2 bars of soap:

white soap base - 150 g;
bowl and spatula;
a pinch of saffron as a dye;
vanilla essential oil - 2 drops;
honey - 2 spoons;
Monoi de Tahiti oil;
silicone molds in a honey theme.

Manufacturing process:

Grind and heat the base to 70 degrees;
Add honey, saffron, oils and stir;
Let stand until the saffron gives color, stir again;
Pour the mixture into the molds and leave to cool.

Coconut

What you need to make 2 bars of soap:

melting bowl;
putty knife;
tropical-themed or oval mold;
white soap base - 150 g;
coconut oil - 3 tbsp. spoons;
coconut flakes - 1 tbsp. spoon;
food flavoring "coconut".

Manufacturing process:

Heat coconut oil at room temperature until liquid;
Grate the base and melt in the microwave for 30 seconds;
Pour in the oil, flavoring and mix with a spatula;
Sprinkle the molds with coconut flakes and pour the soap mixture on top;
Leave to cool.

Chocolate

What you need to make 2 bars of soap:

cocoa butter - 2 tbsp. spoons;
white soap base - 150 g;
2 tbsp. spoons of sugar;
Belgian chocolate food flavoring - 5 drops;
molds for soap, there are special ones in the shape of a chocolate bar;
melting utensils;
spatula for mixing.

Manufacturing process:

Grind the base on a grater or chop finely with a knife;
Microwave in a melting dish for 30 seconds;
Pour in oils, mix flavoring;
Pour into the mold.

Ice soap

What you need to make 2 bars of soap:

transparent soap base - 150 g;
melting bowl and spatula;
2 drops blue or turquoise food coloring;
3 drops of mint essential oil;
2 tbsp. spoons of almond oil.

Manufacturing process:

Add almond and mint oil, dye, stir until the color is uniform;
Pour into molds and cool.

Coffee soap-scrub

Necessary for making 2 bars:

white soap base - 150 g;
ground coffee - 3 tbsp. spoons;
brown food coloring;
macadamia oil - 2 tbsp. spoons;
melting cup;
putty knife;
soap molds.

Manufacturing process:

Grind and melt the base;
Pour in oils and dye, stir with a spatula;
Add coffee and stir;
Pour into molds

As you can see, the process of making soap is not at all complicated and therefore it is quite possible to put it on stream and earn a living from it.

Gift handmade soap for the New Year

Soap is an excellent souvenir, but provided that it is not an ordinary bar in a plastic bag, but fancy soap with pleasant aroma and original packaging. On New Year Soap in the shape of a Christmas tree is suitable. To make 1 large bar you will need the following:

bowl and spoon;
spruce flavoring;
100 g transparent base;
5 ml avocado oil;
3 drops dark green food coloring;
2 drops essential oil spruce or fir;
silicone mold in the shape of a Christmas tree;
coconut flakes.

Step-by-step master class with photos on making Christmas tree soap:

Grind the base if it is lumpy;
Place in a water bath over low heat, stirring until it melts evenly;
Add oils and dye to the melted mass;
Stir and pour into mold;
Sprinkle with coconut;
Let the soap harden.

Alternatively, the shape can be in the form of a snowflake, and the dye can be blue.

You need to pour the melted soap slowly in a thin stream in a spiral so that no voids form;
The soap base must be heated to exactly 70 degrees so as not to destroy the beneficial substances of the ingredients;
All adjustments must be made after 3–5 minutes, when the soap has cooled down but is still plastic;
To make it easier to separate the soap from the mold, spray it with alcohol first;
You need to get the soap out like this: first pry it off and let air in between the mold and the soap, and then it will easily come off on its own;
If you plan to store long time, then this is done in cling film in the refrigerator, but not in the freezer.

We wish you the realization of your brightest soap-making ideas! Good luck!

Another small master class on soap making is in the next video.