When does diarrhea or loose stools occur? What to do if loose stools do not pass for a long time

What to do if constantly liquid stool, what are the reasons for this condition and what to do to improve well-being - the answers to these and other questions are in the article.

Why does loose stool occur?

Diarrhea, or diarrhea, is a pathological condition in which there is abundant and frequent defecation (more than 2 times a day).

The feces are liquefied, watery. Often diarrhea is accompanied by pain in the abdomen, flatulence, weakness.

Why does persistent liquid stool occur? In most cases, the causes of persistent loose stools are quite prosaic.

On the condition of the organs gastrointestinal tract particularly influenced by a person's lifestyle.

If you eat fatty and fried foods for several years, move little, experience excessive emotional and physical exercise, then the occurrence of a malfunction in the body is very likely.

The digestive system is one of the first to react to stress and an unhealthy lifestyle. In such situations, a person may complain that he is constantly worried about loose stools.

If there is constantly loose stools in an adult, the likelihood of an intestinal infection should first be excluded.

Pathogenic bacteria that enter the gastrointestinal tract produce toxins and disrupt the balance intestinal microflora. Diarrhea is a protective reaction to the presence of pathogens.

Causes of loose stools include diseases of the liver and gallbladder.

Due to disturbances in the functioning of these organs, the absorption of vitamins and microelements necessary for the proper functioning of the body and well-being worsens. Persistent loose stools are one of the symptoms of diseases of these organs.

normal operation digestive system also depends on production thyroid gland certain hormones - thyroxine and triiodothyronine.

An increase in the hormonal activity of the gland (hyperthyroidism) leads to disruption of the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract and often causes persistent loose stools.

Considering the causes of chronic diarrhea, one should not exclude and it is enough rare diseases- Crohn's disease and non-specific ulcerative colitis.

These conditions are accompanied by a constant liquid stool mixed with mucus, blood and pus.

Lack of timely treatment can lead to depletion of the body and the emergence of other concomitant pathological conditions. If you find blood and pus in the stool, you should immediately consult a doctor.

Diagnosis of persistent diarrhea

If symptoms of persistent loose stools are found, it is recommended to start treating the condition in order to avoid dehydration and subsequent intoxication.

Any intervention in the body should be agreed with the doctor. For the correct diagnosis and choice of treatment regimen, it is necessary to contact a gastroenterologist and a proctologist.

On the general examination The gastroenterologist, first of all, will clarify the symptoms of the condition. The patient may complain of frequent bowel movements (from 2-3 times a day) for more than 14 days.

Feces with diarrhea are plentiful, liquid. Diarrhea is often accompanied by swelling, asymmetry of the abdominal region. Palpation of the abdomen may cause pain.

To make a correct diagnosis, the gastroenterologist will prescribe several blood and stool tests, which will help clarify the condition of the liver, gallbladder and identify the presence of infection in the gastrointestinal tract.

The causes of persistent loose stools can be hidden in abnormalities of the internal organs. To identify possible pathological changes in the structure and work of the organs of the digestive system, radiography, ultrasound and colonoscopy are prescribed.

X-ray without the introduction of a contrast agent is uninformative, so more often specialists perform ultrasound diagnostics to exclude the presence of tumors in the abdominal region, which could lead to a malfunction of the digestive system and the appearance of a permanent liquid stool.

At the consultation of a proctologist, the doctor will pay attention to the condition anus, traces of blood and pus in it.

To clarify the diagnosis, in addition to stool tests, a colonoscopy can be performed.

Such a study allows you to assess the condition of the intestine, to identify the presence of ulcers, small tumors and polyps.

The colonoscopy procedure sometimes includes the collection of material - cells or tissues (biopsy).

A biopsy will help to establish the presence of inflammation and precancerous conditions of the digestive system.

These pathologies can significantly disrupt the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract and lead to the appearance of chronic loose stools.

Treatment of chronic diarrhea

A different approach to the treatment of persistent loose stools is explained by the vastness of the causes of its occurrence.

Since most cases of chronic diarrhea are related to the lifestyle of the patient, the therapy for this condition is based on changing the diet and adjusting the regimen.

An increase in physical activity, a decrease in the level of everyday stress should be combined with dietary adjustments.

So, in the diet of a patient with chronic diarrhea, food must be included that stops the processes of fermentation and the formation of gases.

The basis of such a diet is dishes baked in the oven or cooked in a double boiler. To improve the digestion process and reduce the load on a weakened intestine, it is recommended to grind all food to a puree state.

AT folk medicine for persistent liquid stools rice water or simply include rice porridge in the daily menu. This choice is explained by the strengthening effect that the cereal produces on the intestines.

The danger of permanent loose stools lies in the leaching of trace elements and water from the body.

This increase in the amount of fluid is also associated with the need to accelerate the elimination of toxins from the gastrointestinal tract.

Many gastroenterologists advise taking a course of probiotics for chronic loose stools. These drugs are designed to restore intestinal microflora, improve absorption useful substances from food. Their intake has a beneficial effect on the functioning of the liver and pancreas.

If the cause of persistent loose stools is inflammatory process digestive organs, the doctor will prescribe antibiotics.

Antibiotic therapy must be carried out only under the supervision of a doctor who, based on the results of tests and examinations, will establish an individual dosage and develop a regimen for taking medications.

Self-medication in such a situation can provoke a deterioration in the patient's condition and delay the recovery process.

Prevention of persistent loose stools

Any disease is easier to prevent than to cure. Prevention of persistent loose stools is based on monitoring the condition of the gastrointestinal tract.

One of the factors that provoke the appearance of chronic diarrhea is non-compliance simple rules hygiene.

When ingested coli or other harmful bacteria, the intestinal microflora is disturbed - the toxins produced by these microorganisms provoke a malfunction in the gastrointestinal tract, which leads to loose stools.

Prevention of intestinal infection consists in washing hands with soap after using the toilet and before eating.

Due to the alkali contained in the soap, most bacteria are destroyed and the likelihood of getting pathogenic microorganisms into the intestines.

Harmful bacteria live not only on hands or household items, but also on raw fruits and vegetables, in water and in meat and dairy products.

Meat and dairy products are necessarily subjected to heat treatment. Hygiene should be especially carefully observed in the summer, as bacteria multiply faster in a warm environment.

The main focus in the prevention of chronic diarrhea should be given to diet.

Malfunctions in the digestive system are often associated with a deterioration in the blood supply to the abdominal organs.

To prevent a decrease in blood flow to internal organs It is recommended to lead an active lifestyle.

Fast walk, simple gymnastics in the morning or playing sports will help improve blood circulation and oxygen saturation of organs.

If you have had chronic diarrhea in the past, after recovery, it is recommended to visit a gastroenterologist once a year for a consultation and examination. After the age of 60, doctors advise to have an examination of the digestive system every six months.

Persistent loose stools are an unpleasant and delicate problem, which is often preferred to remain silent.

But don't be afraid to ask medical care, after all timely treatment under the supervision of a specialist and the observance of simple rules of prevention will allow you to forget about the disease forever.

Constantly loose stools in an adult can develop under the influence of various reasons. It is important to identify them, since the treatment regimen depends on this. Diarrhea in adults is not as dangerous as in childhood therefore, often with the manifestation of this disease, hospitalization is not required.

Forms of diarrhea in adults

diarrhea is not independent disease, but one of the symptoms of the development of primary pathology. Persistent loose stools should be regarded as an alarm. It indicates that pathological changes occur in the body.

Normally, an adult defecates 1-2 times a day, and the total mass of feces is from 100 to 300 grams. If a person eats a lot of foods high in fiber, then the mass will be more. If the stool is constantly liquefied, quickened, the bowel movements are plentiful, and the picture lasts more than 14 days, chronic diarrhea is diagnosed, often of an acute form.

Chronic diarrhea develops when the intestines do not properly absorb fluids and electrolytes. it common cause, but various pathologies can lead to such a violation. Depending on the cause that caused diarrhea, there are several forms:

• secretory;
• osmolar;
• hypokinetic;
• hyperkinetic;
• exudative.

Each is accompanied characteristic symptoms, has its own cause and clinical picture.

Diarrhea by secretory and osmolar type

The reason for the secretory form is the active release of sodium and water into the intestinal lumen. Doctors point to the following reasons violations:

• toxins bacterial origin, which is typical, for example, in cholera;
• enteropathogenic rods;
• drug therapy with certain drugs;
• biologically active substances, especially serotonin;
• fatty acid;
• prostaglandins (for example, therapy with hormones included in this group);
• abuse of laxatives - rhubarb, buckthorn bark, hay, castor oil.

This form of diarrhea is accompanied by a number of symptoms, the most characteristic of which are:

• liquid stool;
• copious bowel movements;
• the daily mass of excreted feces exceeds 1 liter;
• stool green or bright yellow.

Diarrhea of ​​this type is called hologenic.

The osmolar type of diarrhea occurs if the diffuse pressure of food mixed with gastric juice which is found in the intestines. Usually, the following reasons lead to an increase in chyme pressure:

1. violation of the process of splitting disaccharides;
2. disaccharide deficiency, which is characteristic of hypolactasia;
3. violation of the absorption process;
4. abuse of laxatives of the salt group;
5. drug treatment of acid-dependent diseases;
6. excessive use of sorbitol in diabetes mellitus.

This type of diarrhea is characterized by the following symptoms:

• polyfecalia, that is, copious bowel movements;
• the presence of a significant amount of undigested food in the stool.

You can diagnose these forms of diarrhea using laboratory research which are carried out on the basis of patient complaints.

Other forms of diarrhea

Doctors distinguish three more forms of diarrhea - hyperkinetic, hypokinetic and exudative.

The disease according to the hyper- and hypokinetic type develops as a result of a violation of the transit of intestinal contents. Such a violation occurs if the motility of the intestinal tract is disturbed, namely: the motor activity increases or decreases. This form is characterized by:

1. not plentiful bowel movements;
2. liquid or mushy consistency of feces.

Exudative - result various diseases intestinal mucosa. Common pathologies are:

• inflammatory processes;
• erosion;
• ulcers.

Such pathologies lead to the ingestion of water, electrolytes, and proteins into the intestinal lumen. Often this clinical picture is characteristic of Crohn's disease (granulomatous enteritis), intestinal tuberculosis, salmonellosis, dysentery or other acute infectious diseases. Accompanying this form of intestinal disorder are the following symptoms:

• liquid consistency of stools;
• the presence of bloody or purulent impurities in the feces.

Causes of persistent diarrhea in adults

Loose stools may be infectious or non-infectious nature. Often it occurs due to pathological processes occurring in the intestine. But diarrhea can be seen with functional disorders ah other organs and systems of the body, which lead to impaired motility and intestinal secretion.
The causes of chronic diarrhea are divided into two groups. The first is that the disorders are caused by bowel diseases. Among them are the following:

1. infectious nature, which begin due to exposure to bacteria, viruses, fungi, helminthic invasion;
2. with nonspecific bowel diseases inflammatory nature, for example, with enteritis, colitis, etc .;
3. with tumors, especially if the large intestine is affected;
4. neurogenic nature, which is associated with the neuropsychic state of a person;
5. caused by a deficiency or excess of enzymes necessary for normal digestion;
6. after an operational nature, it can begin after resection of any part of the intestine;
7. toxic nature, are a consequence of poisoning with salts of heavy metals, fungi, as well as with uremia, when the body is poisoned by its own metabolic products;
8. drug nature, accompany dysbacteriosis due to antibiotic therapy, taking iron preparations, etc.;
9. allergic nature, characteristic of food allergies.

Another group of causes are diseases that lead to disruption of the intestines.

Chronic diarrhea usually does not pose a threat to the life of an adult patient. It should be borne in mind that the younger the patient, the great danger for his health and life is acute or chronic diarrhea. So, if the pathology develops in infants, it can even lead to the death of the child.

The relative safety of diarrhea in adults does not mean that it is not worth paying attention to.

diarrhea is clear sign some disturbance that has occurred in the body. It is important to identify and eliminate its cause in time, because otherwise more serious complications and consequences may occur.

The situation when the stomach hurts and diarrhea is not so rare. There are many reasons why this condition develops. Diarrhea is accompanied by stools supersaturated with water, sometimes with an admixture of blood. In the first case, everything is not so scary, because healing process short, and is aimed at replenishing the lost trace elements and fluids. If a bowel movement is accompanied by bloody inclusions in the feces, this signals the development of a serious illness in the patient's body.

This article will talk about the causes that provoke loose stools in an adult (occurring constantly), types of diarrhea in a chronic form, symptoms pathological condition, features of treatment and prevention persistent diarrhea.

Chronic diarrhea - dangerous pathology which causes dehydration in the body. Intestinal dysfunction develops different reasons, causing its division into several types. According to the timing of the flow, they distinguish:

• acute diarrhea lasting up to 14 days;
• frequent diarrhea, which turned into chronic form lasting 4 weeks or more.

Loose stools are accompanied unpleasant sensations, pain, discomfort near the rectum, fecal incontinence.

Permanent diarrhea in an adult also has its own classification, and it happens:

• secretory;
• fatty;
• osmotic;
• inflammatory.

Frequent loose stools in an adult develop under the influence of psycho-emotional factors (for example, chronic stress, depression, neuroses), gastrointestinal diseases, and intoxications. Frequent diarrhea that occurs in adults also appears as a result of prolonged use of potent antibiotics.

The development of secretory diarrhea in adults is due to exposure to potent medicines, fatty and bile acids, toxic substances. Chronic loose stools are caused by laxative stimulant medications (such as Aloe or Bisacodyl). Daily diarrhea and abdominal pain are caused by regular alcohol consumption. The reason that an adult develops chronic diarrhea may be poor absorption of bile acids.

A condition where a person’s stomach boils and liquid stools appear, occurs due to the accumulation of bacteria in the intestines, inflammation in ileum, its complete or partial removal. It rarely happens that frequent diarrhea occurs due to the course of cancer:

• gastrinoma;
• carcinoid tumors;
• oncological diseases of the thyroid gland.

If diarrhea appears on the background cancer pathologies, it is usually accompanied by additional symptoms. However, a patient with persistent diarrhea should not immediately suspect the presence of cancer. It is better to visit a specialist and pass necessary tests, which will allow to confirm or refute fears.

Frequent diarrhea of ​​the osmotic type occurs due to an increased number of osmolar components located in the lumen of the rectum. A feature of this type of diarrhea is that liquid stools appear even with complete starvation.

The reasons frequent diarrhea osmotic type:

• products containing mannitol or sorbitol components;
• taking medications with Lactulose, Magnesium sulfate, Oristat or the constant use of Neomycin or Colestyramine;
• syndrome of shortening of the small intestine;
• fistulas in the intestines;
• lack of lactase in the body (this condition can be both congenital and acquired due to inflammation in the intestines).

Inflammatory type diarrhea develops against the background of intestinal inflammation resulting from:

Constantly loose stools in an adult may be the result of increased activity of the pancreas, irritable bowel syndrome, taking prokinetic drugs (Cytapride, Metoclopramide). All these problems accelerate the contraction of the intestinal walls, and as a result, a disorder of its functions occurs.

Fatty diarrhea

Fatty diarrhea is one of the most common disorders that develop as a result of a malfunction in the digestive system and malabsorption of food. Such conditions are often provoked by diseases of the pancreas. The diseased organ is unable to fully fulfill its excretory functions or, conversely, produces pancreatic juice in large quantities. Because of this, individual components (for example, fats) are not absorbed in the intestine. A similar problem arises due to certain liver diseases, prolonged starvation, bacterial infections.

Severe diarrhea with water is a problem that every adult has encountered at least once. There are quite a few reasons for the appearance of a violation of the stool. It can be infections in the intestines or just a poor-quality product eaten at dinner. Diarrhea with water most often appears due to pathologies of the small intestine.

Know! Watery diarrhea in an adult, it can be a symptom of a serious illness, and therefore it is imperative to find out the reason why diarrhea appeared and eliminate it as soon as possible.

Diarrhea with water in an adult can occur at the most unexpected moment. It is good if the urge to go to the toilet is rare and lasts for one or two days. However, watery diarrhea in an adult can last longer. If loose, watery stools persist for more than three days, you should consult a doctor and undergo an examination to find out the cause of the disease. digestive tract associated with all systems in the body, so any external influence can increase intestinal motility, thereby causing the appearance of watery stools in an adult. The most common causes of diarrhea are:

• dyspepsia factor. This cause occurs due to a violation of the production and regulation of the gastric glands, which leads to the inability to digest food and absorb nutrients by the body.
• An infectious cause is one of the most common causes. As a rule, in the presence of an infectious disease, the patient has a virus in the intestines or toxic substances left over from poor-quality products.
• Alimentary factor. This reason It consists in the reaction of the body to one of the substances contained in the products.
• toxic reason. Diarrhea like water in an adult can occur as a result of poisoning with poisonous and toxic substances.
• The drug factor is provoked by the influence of strong drugs. For example, often the appearance of diarrhea with water in an adult is caused by treatment antibacterial agents. Antibiotics perfectly fight pathogenic microflora, however, at the same time they destroy and beneficial bacteria causing dysbiosis.
• The neurogenic cause is also called bear disease. In this case, loose stools, like water, appear in an adult due to strong and frequent experiences.

There are other factors that provoke the appearance of diarrhea in an adult. Many people wonder what to do with diarrhea with water. In this case, it is important to pay attention to concomitant symptoms. For example, if in addition to diarrhea with water, there is also heat, most likely, you have intoxication of the body. It can occur when poisoning with poisons or low-quality products. In addition, sometimes diarrhea is accompanied sharp pains in the abdomen, which may indicate other serious diseases.

Additional symptoms

Diarrhea in the form of water from the intestines may be a sign various ailments. In order to have more complete information about the disease, it is necessary to take into account other factors. For example, you should pay attention to how the disease proceeds, what additional symptoms appear, and what color the stool is.

Loose stools in an adult are often accompanied by an increase in body temperature. The maximum temperature, as a rule, is noted at the level of 39 degrees. Such a sign is considered normal, since it indicates an immunodeficiency. Diarrhea is often accompanied by nausea and vomiting, abdominal pain and an unpleasant feeling of heaviness. In addition, many also note belching with the smell of rotten eggs, which is easily explained by the flow of gases from the intestines into the stomach.

Almost any doctor can easily determine the cause of the disease by the color of the feces. Also, any patient can independently draw some conclusions. First, you should ask yourself how often I go to the toilet. If the answer is: more than three times a day, you should start to worry. Secondly, you should also ask yourself how long I go to the toilet with liquid feces. An alarming sign is the continuation of dysentery for three days or more. The color of feces may indicate the following:

1. Green color is a sign of pathogenic microflora in the intestine. It can be harmful bacteria or viruses of various nature.
2. Yellow stool indicates increased peristalsis intestines. This ailment is the easiest to eliminate, therefore yellow can be considered a good sign.
3. The black color of feces may be evidence of eating certain foods, for example, blueberries, beets or activated carbon. If no such products were consumed the day before, then such a sign indicates the presence of bleeding in the body.
4. The white color of liquid feces is a sure sign of a stone in bile duct or neoplasms.
5. If the feces are transparent and look like water, it is possible to talk about the presence of cholera, which provokes all the signs of diarrhea.

Consequences of water diarrhea in adults

If diarrhea is not treated with water, an adult can get many complications. The most likely and common consequence of diarrhea is dehydration. During diarrhea, the body loses quite a lot of water. If you do not replenish its amount in the body, you can easily earn violations of the water, electrolyte and salt balance in the body.

Water and minerals required by all body systems. In addition, the human skeleton is about one-fifth water, and the brain and heart are three-quarters. That is why without the right amount water organism simply can not survive. Recovery after dehydration is very long.

Treatment of diarrhea

Many people wonder how to treat diarrhea with water for an adult. It is not superfluous to start by saying that the causes and treatment of diarrhea are closely related.

Important! Before starting therapy, it is imperative to determine the cause of loose stools. It is best to contact a specialist for this, since in most cases it is possible to identify the problem only with the help of special studies.

The first thing you need to worry about is to prevent dehydration of the body. It is necessary to restore the balance of water and salt, the drug Regidron is excellent for this. If it was not at hand, you can simply pour it into a liter jar boiled water and add half a teaspoon of baking soda, a tablespoon of sugar and half a teaspoon of salt. It is advisable to start drinking the solution already in the first 6-10 hours of diarrhea. After taking the solution, after a while, you can also add mineral water. It is not recommended to drink juices, milk and coffee during diarrhea.

Do not try to cure the disease yourself with antibacterial agents. Antibiotics are rarely prescribed during diarrhea, as in this case they can do more harm than help. Generally self-treatment most often turns into complications, so it is not recommended to neglect qualified help. Many infectious diseases can lead to rather sad consequences.

How to eat during diarrhea?

An important part of the treatment of diarrhea is compliance special diet. It implies the rejection of sweet and starchy, spicy and fatty foods. In addition, alcoholic and carbonated drinks are prohibited. Also, do not include pickled or canned foods in the menu. All dishes should be steamed or boiled. Eat more grains and vegetables. It is better to replace bread with crackers.

Diarrhea is just the tip of the iceberg floating on the surface. The problem lies much deeper. It is not only unpleasant, but also quite insidious and dangerous phenomenon.

Prolonged frequent liquid stools in an adult can bring the body to a state of dehydration, when large volumes of water are lost along with liquid feces, mineral salts and nutrients necessary for normal metabolic processes and regulation of water-salt metabolism.

In this case, the result will be weakness, dry skin, weight loss, thirst, impaired urine output, and much more.

Therefore, such a disorder of the body as prolonged diarrhea should not be left without due attention.

Why does diarrhea take a long time, and what diseases should you think about in the first place?

1) Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)- This is a disease from the group of functional disorders of the intestine, which can occur in two forms.

In the first case, it is characterized by spastic pain in lower sections stomach and prolonged frequent loose stools imperative - the urge to go to the toilet is very frequent and sudden, uncontrollable.

In the second case - bloating, a violation of the discharge of gases and prolonged constipation. IBS can be like a hereditary disease, but is most often caused by psycho-emotional experiences.

2) The problem may lie in the food consumed- this may be the regular consumption of stale, low-quality, contaminated with microorganisms food or water, and may be due to intolerance to a particular product.

So, for example, intolerance to gluten, which is found in cereals, is called celiac disease, and intolerance to lactose, or milk sugar, is called hypolactasia. They are associated with a congenital deficiency of the enzyme responsible for the digestion of a particular food product.

In addition to loose stools, such diseases will occur with nausea, cramping pains and bloating in the abdomen, possibly vomiting.

3) Nonspecific ulcerative colitis (NSA) – chronic illness, which is characterized by ulcerative inflammation of the mucosa of the large intestine.

It proceeds quite hard and is accompanied painful sensations in the left abdomen, weight loss, prolonged liquid stools mixed with blood and mucus, alternating with constipation, fever.

4) Similar in clinical picture with UC disease is Crohn's disease.

She is also characterized prolonged diarrhea, weakness, weight loss, however, unlike ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease affects all parts of the gastrointestinal tract, starting oral cavity and ending with the rectum, and the pain is localized mainly in the right lower abdomen.

These diseases can be based on various factors - infectious agents, stress, hereditary predisposition and etc.

5) Dysbacteriosis- a decrease in the number of beneficial microorganisms - lactobacilli, which normally inhabit our intestines and help digestion processes.

Most often, the occurrence of dysbacteriosis is provoked by irrational, inconsistent with the doctor's use of antibiotics, which destroy not only pathogenic, "harmful" bacteria, but also the lactobacilli we need.

As a result - long-term loose stools in an adult and a child.

6) Infectious diseases - such as salmonellosis, dysentery, or shigellosis - can also be the root cause of long-term diarrhea.

As a rule, diarrhea intestinal infections often accompanies fever body, nausea, vomiting and weakness.

An improperly treated disease can lead to the development of chronic carriage of an infectious agent, as a result, dysbacteriosis joins, and hence all stool disorders.

That's not all possible reasons, which can contribute to the development of prolonged loose stools in an adult. If available this symptom, then with all seriousness it is necessary to take this problem and immediately seek help from a specialist.

How is liquid stool treated in an adult?

Of course, this will depend primarily on the root cause of loose stools. How to get rid of it unpleasant symptom- only the doctor will tell after the examination.

Treatment will depend entirely on the diagnosis, for example:

• Treatment of irritable bowel syndrome is complex and includes both drugs that regulate intestinal motility (for example, loperamide) and drugs that normalize the psycho-emotional state of a person. Only in this case it is possible to achieve a result.
• In the presence of intolerance to any product, you can get rid of the unpleasant symptom of diarrhea by excluding one or another food product from your diet (for example, cereals for celiac disease and cow's milk with hypolactasia).
• Nonspecific ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease require special attention, and treatment should be carried out only by a competent specialist in this field. The drugs of choice in this case are anti-inflammatory drugs, as well as hormonal preparations, whose action will also be aimed at reducing the inflammatory response.
• To reduce the symptoms of dysbacteriosis, probiotics will be especially effective - preparations containing live beneficial bacteria, which, settling in the large intestine, will contribute to best process digestion and minimize diarrhea. These include tools such as Bifiform, Linex, Primadophilus and much more.
• If persistent diarrhea was caused by an infectious agent that persists for a long time in the body, then antibiotics will come to the rescue, which should only be prescribed by a doctor.

Regardless of the cause of diarrhea, drugs that compensate for the loss of fluid in the body should be an obligatory component in the treatment. These are Ringer's saline solutions, Regidron, Acesol.

Self-saline can be prepared from Regidron powder, which is sold at a pharmacy.

It must be taken without waiting for a doctor. Since the most anticipated complication of diarrhea is dehydration (dehydration).

The body cannot tolerate the loss of fluid and electrolytes. Convulsions and cardiac arrest may develop from a lack of potassium in the blood plasma.

Replenishment of fluid and salts is the first priority in the treatment of diarrhea of ​​​​any etiology (cause), which must be performed even before contacting a specialist, while we are waiting for the examination!

How can a doctor help you?

Of course, an indispensable component of competently prescribed treatment is the correct diagnosis.

In turn, the correct diagnosis cannot be made without a thorough examination.

It is necessary to conduct a general analysis of blood, urine, feces, a study of feces for occult blood, biochemical analysis blood may need additional highly informative methods examinations such as barium enema or colonoscopy.

Also, the doctor, without waiting for the results of the examination, prescribes first intravenous infusions special saline solutions, which ensures rapid replenishment of water and electrolytes in the blood plasma.

Only after a thorough diagnosis is the doctor prescribed specific treatment that will be efficient and effective.

Be healthy!