When can you dye your hair after a circular facelift? Complications after a facelift: what you need to know? Preoperative preparation of the patient

An invariable condition is complete rehabilitation after circular braces face as a rejuvenating procedure. The circumferential lift has several alternative names - rhytidectomy or facelift. And although this procedure is considered relatively new, it already has many fans around the world. And really - why go under the knife? plastic surgeon, if there is the safest and most effective tightening technique?

Of course, like most cosmetic procedures, a circular lift has a number of contraindications and possible side effects. But the high-quality work of a competent craftsman will negate everything possible risks. And some difficulties rehabilitation period are forgotten at the sight of young and beautiful skin faces.

How long does rehabilitation take?

The rehabilitation period after a circular facelift can take some time. Moreover, the time period required for full recovery, is individual for each patient. The speed of rehabilitation directly depends on the patient’s age, the characteristics of her skin and general condition health.

As a rule, if the operation was successful and did not cause any side effects, rehabilitation after a facelift goes quite quickly. 3 weeks after the operation, the patient can begin to perform her work duties.

The average duration of the rehabilitation period after a circular lift takes 1-2 months.

The recovery period after the facelift procedure has a number of features:

A circular facelift leaves multiple swelling on the patient’s face. They are the result of disruption of small vessels during surgery. To solve this problem, a special mask is applied to the woman’s face. compression bandage. In the case of normal functioning of the body, with the help of this bandage, swelling disappears already 4 days after the intervention. Hematomas appear much less frequently than edema. As a rule, all external manifestations of the postoperative period disappear on the 10th day after surgery.
Circular face and neck lift is not considered complex operation. For this reason, to facilitate possible pain syndrome It will be enough to take regular painkillers.
As a rule, sutures are removed on the 3rd day after surgery. They are replaced with special strip strips.

Due to the tightening of the dermis and the removal of excess fat from the subcutaneous space, the patient may feel discomfort in the form of tightness of the skin at the incision sites. The affected areas may also experience tingling and numbness. Usually these symptoms go away on their own after the skin has completely healed.

You will learn more about restoration from the video:

To ensure that facelift tightening does not cause unforeseen complications, you should follow simple cosmetic recommendations in the postoperative period:

The patient is advised to sleep exclusively on her back for at least 2 weeks for more quick recovery tissues and consolidation of the resulting positive effect.
For six months after the intervention, you should avoid visiting the solarium and exposure to direct sun rays on the face.
Follow a daily routine and diet.
Optimal alternation of physical work and rest.
Also, a woman should minimize sports activities at least for the first time after a facelift.
It is not recommended to use aspirin and other anti-inflammatory drugs 2 weeks before and after surgery.
Cold compresses for the eyes using gauze or soft cloth will have a good effect.
The first time after the procedure, it is recommended to sit, stand and walk more to consolidate the resulting tightening effect.
It is worth taking antibiotics for 5 days to avoid possible inflammatory processes.

Compliance with all basic rules recovery period will help the skin remain beautiful and tight for a long time after the rhytidectomy procedure.

During the first time after surgery, a woman may experience difficulty eating, especially if the oral cavity has been affected. During the entire rehabilitation period, the patient is recommended to adhere to a diet, eating only liquid food. There is a gradual transition to more soft foods and, finally, a return to the usual diet.

Various juices, broths, jelly and yoghurts are especially useful during the recovery period. The latter is especially relevant during this period, because yogurt restores intestinal microflora, which can be disrupted by taking antibiotics.

The recovery period after a circular facelift involves some changes in the patient’s lifestyle and habits. In order for the recovery to be as quick and successful as possible, a woman should take into account some subtleties. So, in the postoperative period, the patient is allowed to:

On day 2-3 you can wash your hair; a visit to the hairdresser after a total facelift is possible on day 7-8.
On the 10th day, it is permissible to apply light makeup to the face.
After a month, you can perform a lymphatic drainage massage procedure.
At the end of the rehabilitation period, it is permissible to consolidate the tightening effect with the help of mesotherapy or Botox injections.

The rehabilitation period after rhytidectomy imposes certain restrictions on the patient. So, at first it is not recommended for her:

Drive a car (the first week after the procedure);
Do a facial massage;
Swim in pools and open water;
Smoking and drinking alcohol;
Lighten and color hair.

In case of insufficient preliminary examination of the patient’s body before the tightening procedure, certain difficulties may arise at the exit. So, the most basic side effects After a circular facelift surgery, the following are considered:

Inflammation at the incision sites. Formed as a result of insufficient preliminary disinfection of work areas.
Damage facial nerve. It can form due to insufficiently qualified actions of a plastic surgeon.
Facial asymmetry. Occurs due to uneven tissue distribution.
The appearance of keloid scars. It is considered an individual reaction of the body to making incisions.
In some cases, there is a pronounced postoperative sutures. Usually this problem is solved by using absorbable ointments.
Excessive stretching of the skin.

In addition to scarring, swelling and possible education hematomas, the following complications may occur after a circular facelift:

Necrosis. Ignoring problems with sutures can cause a complication in the form of necrosis - tissue death. This problem can occur as a result of too much tissue tension or detachment. As a result, the seam line does not close. The area around the ears is especially susceptible to necrosis. In addition to medical errors, the cause of necrosis can be the presence of diabetes mellitus or atherosclerosis in the patient.

Wound suppuration. Hematomas, necrosis, entry into the wound of various foreign bodies provoke inflammatory processes and discharge of purulent fluid. To avoid such a problem, the wound area is washed several times during the operation, and upon completion, a drainage system to drain excess fluid.

Facial oval deformation. Sometimes patients complain of persistent subcutaneous seals after operation. The problem is usually corrected with repeat surgery.

Hair loss. Postoperative sutures are often located on the scalp. For this reason, there is often a significant reduction in the amount of hair in the parotid and temporal zones. The main factor is considered to be damage to the skin and hair follicles. In most cases, the problem resolves on its own 3-4 months after the lift. If this does not happen, it is necessary to excise the scar interfering with growth or transplant skin from other areas.

Will help evaluate the effectiveness of the procedure real photos results of a circular facelift. It is easy to notice the amazing effect after using this rejuvenating technique.

Circular facelift – modern, safe and effective method correction of facial oval and problem areas. Of course maximum effect will be achieved subject to all safety rules and the doctor’s qualifications. Therefore, the patient should approach the choice of a lift specialist as carefully as possible.

It is done. The patient received his long-awaited beautiful nose (smooth neck, graceful oval face). The main thing now is the restoration program.

Its essence is that all procedures complement each other, fulfilling one super task: to bring the skin back to normal as quickly and effectively as possible.

How does postoperative rehabilitation occur in cosmetology? How to assign proper care for the skin after facial plastic surgery, which hardware cosmetology methods can be used in the early and subsequent recovery periods?

Early postoperative period

One of the main tasks of the early postoperative period is to help the formation new system blood and lymph drainage using “bypass routes” (the so-called collateral circulation).

Physiotherapeutic procedures are actively used to achieve this goal.

First of all, microcurrents and magnetic therapy are prescribed, low-intensity infrared laser therapy is prescribed for 2-4 days.

From about 3-5 days you can add ozone therapy, quantum therapy, UHF, ultrasound. After the sutures have healed, iontophoresis and lymphatic drainage with movable electrodes can be added.

Late postoperative period

Normally, scarring begins approximately 7-8 days after surgery and is most active from the 3rd to the 8th week. At this time, intensive collagen synthesis processes take place in the scar under the influence of growth factors that were released during skin dissection during surgery. After about a month, the scar becomes intensely pink and more noticeable than immediately after the stitches were removed. This may increase the patient's depression.

In the late postoperative period, the following tasks are solved: the formation of an aesthetically acceptable scar and a return to the usual skin care regimen.

By 3-6 months, the scar gradually fades and the process of its formation is completed.

What does your skin need after cosmetic surgery?

Preparations and procedures that promote the synthesis of collagen and elastin. The most common among them are drugs containing L-ascorbic acid. Procedures - ultrasound therapy and infrared laser. (Lifting gel with elastin).
Iontophoresis with biologically active drugs that are injected into the skin of the face, neck and décolleté.
Procedures that stimulate microcirculation (microcurrents, ultrasound, etc.). Their consequence is an increase in oxygen content in tissues, activation of metabolism, stimulation of the synthesis of collagen and elastin.
Lymphatic drainage: thanks to it, lymph outflow improves, bags under the eyes and swelling on the face disappear.
Preparations that promote the healing of postoperative sutures (solcoseryl and the like).
Moisturizing and stimulating masks. Post-operative skin responds especially well to algae-based masks and sublimated collagen masks. Gels with hyaluronic acid are ideal for hardware procedures.
Acupressure skin massage. As a method, it is both delicate and effective at the same time.

What is prohibited in the first month after surgery and facial plastic surgery

Solarium. UVR, being an additional load on the skin, spends energy resources on melanogenesis and thereby reduces immunity. After a UVB session, even normal skin is in a state of micro-edema. In addition, the risk of hyperpigmentation is high.
Sauna and hot shower, which increase edema due to expansion of the vascular bed.
Invasive cosmetology methods that are accompanied by microtraumas (for example, mesotherapy)
Methods involving tissue displacement - manual massage, myostimulation, vibration massage and vacuum massage.

After your facelift surgery, a light sterile gauze pad will be placed over the incision areas and held in place. elastic bandage around your head. The bandage is also fixed to the chin - this will prevent it from slipping. If the bandage is too tight, you can ask the doctor or nurse to loosen it. The bandage will be changed the day after surgery. During dressing it is carried out debridement different wounds antiseptic solutions. If blood leaks through the bandage, this should not be a cause for concern. This happens quite often - just call a nurse and she will solve this problem.

Drains

During the tightening, one or two drains are installed with a bulb designed to collect ichor; however, drains are not always necessary. If drainage is not installed, the liquid is gradually absorbed by the body. It is important to keep the bulbs compressed to maintain negative pressure. To do this, open the valve, squeeze the air out of the bulb, and then close the valve while the bulb is compressed. Although drains help remove excess liquid They also increase the risk of infection, so it is especially important to take prescribed antibiotics. After a facelift, drains are usually removed during dressing the day after surgery.

Teeth and hair care

After facelift surgery, your hair will be processed before a bandage is applied. It is recommended to refrain from washing your hair for the first 48 hours after surgery. This measure is taken to protect the suture area and prevent bleeding from them. If you dye your hair, we hope you have done this before your facelift, as it may take 4 to 8 weeks before your doctor allows you to dye it again (preparing for facelift surgery). After facelift surgery, you may have difficulty opening your mouth. In these cases, use the nursery toothbrush and mouthwash.

Diet

During the entire recovery period after a facelift, it is recommended to start eating with a liquid diet, with a gradual transition to soft foods and familiar foods. However, if surgical access was carried out through oral cavity Your doctor may place restrictions on certain foods. Juice, jelly, broth, and yogurt are all good food products at the first stage. (Yogurt is especially beneficial because it balances the balance of natural bacteria in your gut, which can be disrupted by taking antibiotics.)

Activity

Recommended rest after facelift surgery does not mean bed rest. However, returning to work too quickly, with its stress, will negatively affect the healing process. The less you strain after a facelift, the faster the period of complete healing will occur. No physical activity, bending over, sex or physical stress. Leave all this for a period of a week to two after the operation. Any factor that increases your blood pressure increases your risk of bleeding and bruising. Get detailed advice from your doctor if your blood pressure increases.

Edema and hematoma

Facial swelling is common after surgery. This is especially pronounced 2-3 days after facelift surgery. Sometimes this is accompanied by swelling around the eyes. However, no need to worry. From this moment on, the swelling will subside. Bruising may appear - these are all stages of the natural healing process. Cold compresses should be applied for 20 minutes and a break of 20 minutes during the entire period of wakefulness. This procedure reduces swelling and reduces discomfort. Ice should not be placed directly on the skin of the face as the skin's temperature sensitivity may still be impaired and this may cause skin damage. Positioning in bed with your head and shoulders elevated also reduces swelling after a facelift.

If you find areas of compaction in the cheeks or under the chin, then do not worry. This natural process and over time these areas will dissolve. If a purple color appears and the swelling increases in size, contact your doctor immediately. You need to make sure that it is not a hematoma. During the recovery period, the hematoma changes color from blue to purple then to green and yellow before. The use of arnica and vitamin K preparations is recommended, which reduce swelling and bruising. However, before using them, you should consult with the operating surgeon. The hematoma completely disappears 1-2 weeks after the operation and you will already begin to enjoy your new appearance.

Seams

Some of the stitches placed during a facelift are removed after 5 days. Other sutures, typically placed in high-tension areas, may remain in place longer. These seams are well hidden in the hair and provide additional support. Such sutures are removed 10-14 days after the facelift surgery. The suture after the operation will look normal after two weeks, but its color will remain pink for a longer period. Applicable local therapy from special ointments and some types of physiotherapy to improve the appearance of the seam.

Sensitivity

After a facelift, you will have areas of decreased sensitivity for some time. Sensitivity will return within a few weeks to months. Be careful as reduced skin sensitivity carries the risk of burns from cold compresses, curling irons, and hair dryers. Some patients experience discomfort in the ear area. It is possible that blood may have leaked into the outer ear opening during the facelift surgery and needs to be cleaned out. Sometimes, irritation of a nerve located in the neck (larger auditory nerve) may cause discomfort after operation.

Is it worth getting facial plastic surgery? How is the postoperative period going? How to correct forehead wrinkles? What complications can occur after facial plastic surgery? You will find answers to all these questions in this article.

Aesthetic (or cosmetic) surgery is part of plastic surgery, which, in turn, is inseparable from surgery in general. In principle, any doctor who has graduated medical University and completed the appropriate specialization. However, there cannot be many plastic surgeons, not only because the path to their development is very difficult and long, but because this profession requires the doctor to have artistic taste, spatial thinking, and the natural abilities of a psychotherapist.

In other words, plastic surgeons are special people, and meeting them is in itself a success in your life, and the course of the stages will largely depend on how warm and emotional your relationship with this person is. postoperative treatment. Why? Very soon you will understand this, but for now let’s assume that you have already chosen a clinic where you would like to have a consultation about possible plastic surgery.

Of course, the doctor will ask about what changes in your appearance you would like to see. Perhaps he will also inquire about previous or existing diseases and medications taken. The fact is that hypertension, heart failure, diabetes, allergies and diseases thyroid gland can seriously increase the risk of surgery.

Most likely, the surgeon will ask you questions regarding your personal life, and there is no point in being disingenuous when answering them - perhaps your problems are not related to your appearance at all, and then the operation is unlikely to help. And who needs disappointments?

At the decision stage you will need Additional Information with a description of the technique of operations, preparation for them and possible postoperative complications. So, let's start in order.

Blepharoplasty (eyelid surgery)

As you age, your upper eyelids begin to droop over your eyes, making them appear tired. The lower eyelids also change - bags appear under the eyes. All this will help correct eyelid surgery, which, however, will not eliminate wrinkles in the corners of the eyes, bruises under the eyes and drooping eyebrows. There are other methods for this (dermabrasion, chemical peeling, plastic surgery of forehead and cheek wrinkles). It is possible that your doctor will agree to combine eyelid surgery and forehead correction or cheek lift.

Eyelid surgery can be done at any age, since characteristic changes can appear not only with age, but also be hereditary. The mechanism of age-related changes is simple: muscle tension in the eyelid area decreases, the skin becomes thinner, and the fat that was previously inside begins to bulge.

Before the operation begins, the surgeon marks the incision line, which runs along the natural groove and protrudes slightly beyond the outer edge of the eye (Fig.).

Drawing. Upper eyelid surgery

Then he carries out preliminary infiltration of the eyelid area with a solution of an anesthetic substance (anesthetic), which, in addition to anesthesia, causes swelling and tension of the skin upper eyelid, which greatly facilitates tissue dissection with a scalpel. Excess skin is removed along with the underlying muscle fragment.

The surgeon then presses lightly index finger on eyeball, which helps determine the location of fat. Adipose tissue peels off with a blunt method, and then removes with scissors. Performs targeted electrocoagulation of superficial vessels, applies continuous seam using a special atraumatic thread. This completes the operation.

The incision is made under the eyelash edge, and it protrudes slightly beyond the outer corner of the eye (Fig.).

It is the proximity to the eyelashes that makes it possible to make the future scar almost invisible, but this requires special care from the surgeon: you need to pull the eyelashes to the side with tweezers, protecting them from possible contact with the scalpel.

Then, using scissors, a flap of eyelid skin and part of the muscle (called the orbicularis muscle) are peeled off. If the depth of the detachment is chosen correctly (not deep, but not superficial), then the operation is almost bloodless.

Drawing. Lower eyelid surgery

The flap is peeled off to the infraorbital margin, and the body fat, which are deleted. Use tweezers to tighten the skin and remove it in parallel lower eyelid. This is a very important stage, because if you excise a small amount of skin, there will be no positive result; and if you remove too much, an inversion of the lower eyelid will appear.

Then the muscle under the skin flap is excised, which subsequently gives a tension effect. The operation ends with the application of a continuous cosmetic suture.

Postoperative period

Soon after the operation, you can open your eyes, but your vision will be poor due to increasing swelling. If you wish, you can leave the clinic on the same day, but you will still have to remain on bed rest - only at home. Moreover, to reduce swelling, it is recommended to lie with your head high.

Within a few days, the swelling will begin to increase and will persist for several more weeks. However, within a week the skin color will take on its natural appearance, and by the end of the second week the eyelids will look almost healthy.

❧ Using chamomile decoction to wash the eyes and sterile cold compresses will help reduce discomfort in the postoperative period.

Until the stitches are removed, you should not physically strain or lift heavy objects.

Sutures are usually removed on days 3-4, but even after that you can’t use them for 2 weeks. contact lenses, and for 1-2 months you will have to wear dark glasses.

You can go back to work after 10 days, by which time it will be acceptable to wear makeup. The effect of the operation lasts for several years - it is quite long-lasting, but still not permanent, because the skin continues to age.

This operation is performed for horizontal wrinkles in the forehead, low eyebrows, or wrinkles between them that give the impression of knitted eyebrows.

During the operation, an incision is made behind the hairline a few centimeters above the border of the forehead (Fig.), which runs from one ear to the other.

Drawing. Correction of forehead wrinkles

The skin of the forehead is then separated from the bone until upper limit eye socket, remove part of the muscle that creates tension and thus participates in the formation of wrinkles. After which it becomes possible to stretch the skin, smoothing out the folds. The skin is pulled back, the excess is removed, and the edges of the wound are sutured.

There is a modification of this method using an endoscope. In this case, not a continuous incision is made, but several short ones (two) on each side of the forehead, through which, with the help of an inserted endoscope, the surgical field can be seen on the monitor screen (Fig.).

Drawing. Correction of forehead wrinkles using an endoscope

The skin and muscles are separated from the bones of the skull in the same way as with the technique described above, then the skin is pulled up and fixed with sutures.

Postoperative period

After the operation, a bandage is applied to the entire head and forehead, which is first changed and then removed completely after 2 days. At this time, swelling and cyanosis on the eyelids become visible, which will begin to decrease after a week and disappear after 2 weeks.

The sensitivity of the skin in the forehead area after surgery is usually impaired, and after 2 weeks this is accompanied by itching, which disappears only after a few months. Immediately after surgery, hair along the scar may fall out, but regrowth will begin only after a few weeks.

During the week you cannot lift weights and you must sleep on high pillows, but after 10 days you can already go to work. You are allowed to wash your hair on the 5th day; at the same time, as a rule, it becomes possible to use medical makeup (to disguise bruises on the forehead and around the eyes).

Over the course of a year, it may be difficult to wrinkle your forehead and raise your eyebrows, but gradually this too passes. It is common for the eyelids to not close completely immediately after surgery.

Face lift

This operation, called a lift, corrects age-related changes middle and lower parts of the face. Most often, such correction is resorted to at the age of 40-60 years. Lifting will help get rid of wrinkles in the cheek area if there is excess skin; from deep wrinkles between the nose and the corners of the mouth, when the natural contours of the lower jaw disappear; from sagging and flabby skin with wrinkles and furrows on the front surface of the neck.

The operation begins by injecting an anesthetic into the area surgical field for the purpose of easier tissue detachment (hydropreparation); At the same time, a drug that narrows blood vessels (vasoconstrictor) is administered. The operation is often combined with liposuction (suction of fat from the chin area), which is performed using a small incision in the chin fold and a special cannula (“duck”), which has a flattened end that allows the tissue to be smoothly separated.

Plastic surgery of the face and neck begins with a skin incision in the temporal region, which is continued along the anterior border of the auricle. Having reached the earlobe, the incision is directed around the auricle from the bottom up and brought to the back of the head (Fig.).

Drawing. Face and neck skin tightening using plastic surgery

The surgeon then performs a wide detachment of the skin of the temples, cheeks, chin and neck. In order for the tissue to peel off easily, a course of physiotherapy is prescribed before the operation. The separated skin is stretched, the excess is excised, and soft fabrics hem (plication). An addition to plication is the so-called platysma plasty - a wide and thin muscle that occupies the front of the neck with a transition to lower jaw. The changes occurring in this muscle, in fact, determine the degree of deformation of the lower part of the face and the front surface of the neck.

The skin is peeled off as a single block with part of the platysma, stretched and fixed in a new position, removing the excess.

Despite the fact that most of the incision passes under the hair, when applying a suture it is important to be gentle with the tissue, which allows you to achieve a high-quality scar.

Postoperative period

The operation is completed by applying a bandage to the face, which is changed after a few days, and after a week is removed completely. Already on the 3rd day you can go home, but the swelling will last for several more weeks. Bruising is common after the bandage is removed - this is normal and will go away, as will swelling and unevenness on the face. The skin may remain numb for quite some time, but this will gradually disappear.

Physical exertion and heavy lifting, smoking and sexual activity should be avoided. For 2 weeks you should not take aspirin, and sun and high temperatures should be avoided for a few more months.

It should be noted that plastic surgery begins with preparation for it, which includes the following conditions:

You should not smoke for 2 weeks before surgery, as smoking can prolong and even complicate healing;

One week before surgery, you should stop taking aspirin and other drugs containing acetylsalicylic acid. The fact is that they increase bleeding (reduce blood clotting), which can cause postoperative bleeding;

If the operation is scheduled for the morning, then last appointment food should be no later than 18:00 the evening before, and the last intake of liquid should be no later than 22:00. The main thing is not to forget in the morning that you cannot eat or drink before anesthesia!

The postoperative period is divided into early and late. The early period ends with the moment of wound healing, and the late period consists of the formation of scars (external and internal). The period immediately after the operation is not very long, but the most painful: bruises, swelling, stiffness, heaviness and other sensations of discomfort that usually accompany the formation of a scar.

No one can avoid depression after lifting, even those who undergo repeated surgery. What helps in this situation is not antidepressants, but a confidential conversation with the surgeon who performed the plastic surgery. Wound healing lasts on average about a week: epithelization of the wound ends on the 7th day; Until this time, the wound is covered with a crust that protects it. It disappears spontaneously after 10 days.

The process of tissue restoration has its own laws: this period cannot be shortened, it can only be softened, including through physical procedures. On days 3-4, in order to normalize blood and lymph circulation, microcurrents and magnetic therapy are prescribed. From 4-5 days you can use ozone therapy, which helps prevent the appearance of necrosis in places where there is strong tissue tension, as well as to prevent ischemia in smokers. UHF and ultrasound are used.

In addition to physiotherapy, ointments (troxevasin) are prescribed to resolve possible hemorrhages and swelling. During this period, peelings, cleansing, massages and masks are contraindicated. Vitamins, sedatives, painkillers and sleeping pills are prescribed internally.

The postoperative period ends when relatives and friends stop noticing traces of the operation. In the first month after it, solarium, UV irradiation, sauna and hot shower, manual massage are prohibited.

It is during this period that scarring occurs; the scar becomes pink color and becomes even more noticeable than immediately after the stitches are removed. It turns pale after 6 months, and this is where the process of its formation ends.

During this period, you can prescribe mesotherapy with the use of vitamins, amino acids, and also return to the facial care that you were used to (massages, masks). The main conditions for proper scar formation: it must be at rest and in a moist environment.

Complications after plastic surgery

Due to the fact that during the operation the skin is peeled off over a large area, a space is created in which blood can accumulate without being able to escape. To prevent such a complication, during a change of dressings, a drainage procedure is performed, during which excess fluid is actively removed. This can be unpleasant, but very useful.

If the hemorrhage is not recognized, necrosis (skin damage due to impaired blood supply) can occur. More often he appears behind auricle, and smoking significantly increases the risk of such a complication.

Sensory impairment occurs in the form of numbness of the skin - this is not considered a complication. However, if the branch of the nerve responsible for facial expressions is damaged, it can be quite unpleasant symptoms: drooping of one eyebrow, unilateral smoothing of wrinkles on the forehead, non-closure of eyelids on one side, asymmetry of the corners of the lips (especially when trying to smile). Usually all these complications go away, but not immediately, but after a year.

Hyperpigmentation is a temporary phenomenon that disappears after a few weeks if sun protection measures are taken.

As the skin moves back from the temples, the hairline also moves back. In addition, temporary baldness may occur in the area of the seams running under the hair.

The lifting effect lasts for several decades, but certain changes gradually occur, so the operation is repeated if desired.

Everything you need to know about plastic surgery

Any woman wants to remain young and attractive as long as possible, but nature takes its toll: a person ages, the body wears out, wrinkles appear on a once beautiful face, its color is no longer pleasing with its freshness, the skin becomes flabby and dull...

At all times, women have tried in any way to regain their youth. Nowadays, it has become much easier to do this, because people come to the aid of the beautiful half of humanity modern methods cosmetology and medicine. In addition, grandmother’s recipes for various creams and all kinds of masks remain relevant to this day in the fight against wrinkles.

The pages of our website contain a lot of recommendations and advice on how to how to properly care for mature skin and perform correctly makeup, which also helps to lose 5-10 years.

In addition, information about the structure of facial skin, how our body works and how its activity changes over the years is presented here in an accessible form. Thanks to this knowledge, it is not difficult to figure out how to help your skin not age for a long time. After all, if you know how a particular mechanism works, it is much easier to restore its functions in the event of a malfunction. And our body is the same mechanism that begins to malfunction over time.

It is possible and necessary to help the skin not only through the efforts of cosmetologists or plastic surgeons. At any age, massage and gymnastics are very useful for her, so we have presented a set of gymnastic exercises to maintain skin tone and basic massage techniques collected from different ends Sveta.

For women who prefer to seek help in beauty salons and centers aesthetic surgery, are given useful recommendations regarding this or that procedure, and also covers in detail all their diversity presented on the modern beauty market.

Always remember that no matter how you look after yourself and the condition of your skin, or use various cosmetics to nourish it, etc., the most important factor influencing the aging of your facial skin remains the lifestyle you lead . Health problems and unhealthy lifestyles increasingly affect the condition and appearance skin.

The main factors that have the most Negative influence on the skin, several. Firstly, it's stress. When a person experiences stress, his body produces the hormone adrenaline, which, by its action, narrows blood vessels, due to which the blood can no longer circulate normally and sufficiently supply the skin tissue with oxygen. This is where the main problems with her begin.

Another main factor providing early aging skin, - unhealthy diet. Often, defects in appearance appear due to a lack of certain substances in the body that it does not receive from food. An equally important problem is poor water quality. We are 70% water, and if it is of poor quality, then how can we talk about healthy and beautiful skin?

Don't forget about lack of sleep and bad habits(smoking, alcohol). Thus, with nicotine, aggressive free radicals enter the body, which destroy the walls of any cells that come their way, and alcohol quickly dehydrates the body, which leads to aging in a very short time.

Exposure to harmful environment- another problem for modern man because it is very difficult to deal with. Nevertheless, you should try to visit more often fresh air, use all kinds of protective creams, etc.

One more harmful factor is the habit of active facial expressions. It is this that causes the appearance of premature wrinkles on the face, which over the years

They only become deeper and clearer. Therefore, always try to watch your facial expressions.

To summarize, it can be noted that after 50 years, the main method of facial skin care should be not so much permanent use creams, masks, etc., how much information healthy image life. Although who said that this advice is not suitable for 20-year-old girls?

Swelling after facial plastic surgery, hematomas and minor painful sensations are maintained throughout early period rehabilitation, which lasts about two weeks. The severity of edema and hematomas in the area of the surgical wound is maximum in the first 3-5 days after correction, and then the bruises and swelling gradually disappear. Painful sensations are intense only in the first day, and already from 2-3 days the pain decreases.

To reduce discomfort and swelling during rehabilitation after facial plastic surgery, it is recommended to use cold compresses. They should be applied for 15-20 minutes, then take a break for 20-30 minutes and repeat the procedure.

You can use anti-inflammatory drugs that do not affect blood clotting. To reduce pain, you can take analgesics on the first day. Antibiotics may be prescribed to prevent bacterial complications.

Hardware intervention methods help speed up recovery. Microcurrent therapy is actively used in the early postoperative period. At the SOHO CLINIC, it is performed using a modern Skin Master Plus device. Good results gives magnetic therapy, ozone therapy, UHF, exposure to the skin with an infrared laser.

At the SOHO CLINIC medical center, after facial plastic surgery, all patients have the opportunity to undergo rehabilitation course of three physiotherapeutic procedures free of charge.

A competent and responsible approach to rehabilitation after plastic surgery not only speeds up recovery, but also contributes to achieving the most natural and high result of correction. Fast healing postoperative wounds with the formation of invisible scars is an equally important goal of the recovery period, which hardware cosmetology methods help to achieve.

Rehabilitation after facial plastic surgery: basic rules

Throughout the entire rehabilitation period, it is necessary to adhere to the surgeon’s recommendations and observe certain rules. While swelling is pronounced after facial plastic surgery, physical activity should be avoided in every possible way. It is advisable to refrain from intimacy, as increased blood pressure may increase the severity of edema.

Physical exercise After plastic surgery, facials are contraindicated for approximately 2 months. This applies to running, gym classes, fitness, yoga and Pilates. Swimming in open water or pools is strictly prohibited. You cannot visit the sauna, solarium, or massage rooms. Avoid stress, overwork, and direct sunlight on your face.

After a facelift, for some time (individually, it depends on the scale of correction and the body’s reaction), you will feel tightness of the skin in the correction area. This normal reaction for plastic. Try to avoid violent expressions of emotions to reduce the load on facial muscles and skin.

To reduce the load on the masticatory muscles, you should follow a diet based on liquid and pureed food for a couple of weeks after plastic surgery. The diet should remain complete, with high content protein, antioxidants and vitamins. Can be included in the menu protein shakes. Amino acids have an anti-catabolic effect and promote the healing of postoperative wounds. Take vitamin C, which is a powerful antioxidant and is involved in collagen synthesis.

You can wash your hair after plastic surgery no earlier than two days later. Dye your hair after 4-8 weeks. You should not use decorative cosmetics for 2-4 weeks. During the entire period of rehabilitation after facial plastic surgery, you should not take medications that reduce blood clotting. If you are taking medication for treatment chronic diseases or hormonal drugs, be sure to inform your doctor about this.

You can learn more about the features of rehabilitation after facial plastic surgery at free consultation plastic surgeon medical center SOHO CLINIC.