The best wet cough syrup for children. Children's cough syrup: a list of the best herbal remedies. Other remedies for treating the disease

Cough syrup for a child requires a special choice. Firstly, ARVI in young children develops quickly with a tendency to complications in the bronchi, lungs, and ears. Secondly, it is rare that a child takes medications at the first request of his parents, so the drug must taste good. The pharmaceutical industry today produces syrups for children with various therapeutic purposes, including cough medications.

Features and Benefits

Cough syrups for children are intended for easy swallowing of the drug for inflammatory diseases of the throat, nasopharynx and oral mucosa against the background of a severe cough. The child’s mucous membranes are already irritated, so any attempts to take a tablet, even pre-crushed into powder, often lead to vomiting. The main benefits of cough syrups for children are:

Consistency. Syrups have a soft, viscous consistency, which allows you to quickly envelop sore throat, soften irritated tissues, soothe and soften damaged mucous membranes.

Pleasant taste. Despite the fact that the main substance in the composition of the drug causes bitterness, berry or fruit aromas and tastes overcome the unpleasant taste for the receptor. Children of any age enjoy drinking syrups.

Convenient dosing. Almost every drug has special syringes, measuring cups or spoons for quickly measuring the optimal dosage for 1 dose.

Good absorption. Syrups are normally accepted by the gastrointestinal tract, rarely cause digestive upset, are quickly absorbed into the systemic circulation and have the necessary therapeutic effect.

Syrups can be used to treat infants without serious side effects or regurgitation. Almost all pediatricians prefer the use of this particular group of medications for the treatment of young children.

Basic classifications and types

The choice of cough syrup is best done in conjunction with your doctor. After examining the child and initial diagnosis, the nature of the cough can be determined. For a wet cough, medications are needed to thin and facilitate the removal of mucus; for a dry cough, it is necessary to relieve severe soreness and irritation of the mucous membranes of the throat and nasopharynx. Classification allows you to choose the right necessary remedy according to the symptoms, complaints and diagnostic criteria of patients.

By type of impact

Cough syrups for children differ in the nature of their effect on the pathological focus:

antitussives;

coughing up with a wet cough;

mucolytic for sputum.

There is another group of syrups - antihistamines, which are intended for the treatment of allergic cough without cold symptoms, mucus separation.

By component type

The composition of the drug is important aspect when choosing antitussive syrups. There are several groups of drugs:

based on synthetic components;

plant substances;

combination drugs.

Synthetic medicinal syrups They perfectly relieve inflammation, spasms, and have a pronounced antiseptic and expectorant effect. Synthetic drugs are quite strong, may have some contraindications, and are prescribed to children from a certain age or according to the severity of the pathological process.

Plant-based ones are often made from natural extracts of marshmallow, licorice, ivy, plantain or thyme. Such syrups have virtually no contraindications and are used to treat coughs in children of any age. The only drawback is the duration of exposure to the respiratory tract. At acute course for cough, it is better to use synthetic or combined drugs.

The drug contains both plant and synthetic components. This combination perfectly relieves coughing attacks, has a beneficial effect on the mucous membranes of the pharynx, and is highly effective. For drugs with combined composition There are practically no contraindications.

Medicinal cough syrups for children under 1 year

Treatment of infants requires a special therapeutic approach. Drugs must be safe, easy to dose and use. The ideal options are syrups based on herbal ingredients, but pediatricians often resort to more serious formulations, especially in cases of prolonged cough with risks of complications.

Doctor Mom cough syrup

The medicine consists entirely of herbal components and is used to treat young children. When used, the mucus becomes liquefied and is easily removed naturally. Effective as a therapy for pharyngitis, tracheitis, obstructive bronchitis. The main components are turmeric, aloe oil, licorice root, and ginger extracts. Considering the early age of patients, components can cause allergic reactions and provoke complications in the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract.

Prescribing the drug is recommended only on the recommendations of the attending physician. The maximum dosage for a single use should not exceed 3 ml. The syrup can be diluted with juice, water, except milk. If after the first dose the child develops a rash, itching, irritation and anxiety, then you should stop taking the drug and consult a doctor.

Lazolvan syrup

A cheaper analogue of the drug is Ambroxol in its pure form. Lazolvan belongs to the group of mucolytic drugs for the treatment of cough in young children. In addition to Ambroxol, the composition includes flavorings, syrup, herbal ingredients. Children take the medicine well. During treatment, there is an improvement in wet cough: attacks become short-lived, the cough does not differ in depth, and sputum is released more intensely. The duration of exposure is 6-7 hours after administration.

The optimal single dosage is no more than 2 ml. The medicine must be taken with plenty of water. It is not advisable to dilute the drug with water before taking it.

Cough syrup Prospan

A universal remedy for dry or wet coughs, it is based on natural extracts of plants and herbs. Effective for strong cough reflex and difficult secretion of mucous components. The maximum dosage for infants is 8 ml once. Treatment involves three treatments per day, but not more than 24 ml of the drug. The total duration of the course does not exceed 14 days.

The drug Prospan cannot be combined with certain groups of drugs, so this should be taken into account when prescribing. If side effects occur, you should stop using the drug and consult a doctor for alternative treatment.

Wet cough of infants

Infants are not able to cough fully in order to free the airways and nasopharynx from accumulated mucus. A baby's cough resembles grunting, superficial sounds that bring severe discomfort. The main danger of wet cough in infants is the accumulation of mucus and its inflammation in the nasal passages, ears, lungs. All this leads to serious illnesses with long-term antibacterial treatment. Pediatricians recommend the following syrups for coughs with sputum in children:

Typically, cough syrups are auxiliary methods of therapeutic action on the cough reflex. Treatment is most effective in combination with other medications.

Dry cough in infants

With a dry cough in infants, the mucous membranes are severely irritated. The child becomes restless, lethargic, sleep is disturbed, regurgitation or vomiting increases after feeding, along with coughing attacks. Pediatricians prescribe the following syrups:

Many drugs cannot be diluted with water, juices, or milk formulas. This is important to consider when prescribing treatment. Before use, please read the instructions to avoid unpleasant consequences for the child's health. This is also important for compliance with storage conditions and use before consuming the drug.

Any cough can quickly contribute to the development of complications, causing bronchitis, tracheitis, catarrhal otitis, and focal pneumonia. The main treatment in early age May be antibacterial therapy, massages or compresses.

Treatment of cough in children over 1 year of age

After a year, the child moves more, the body is strong enough to prescribe other medicinal groups drugs. The cough in children after one year is deeper; physiologically, the child can already expectorate a certain amount of mucus.

Dry cough medications

After 1 year, pediatricians have the opportunity to significantly expand the range of syrups that can be prescribed for coughs in children. As conservative treatment the following drugs are used:

Syrup "Night". The medicine is given before bed to reduce the number of attacks per night. Children get better sleep, and in the morning it is easier to remove accumulated mucus. At long-term treatment is improving nasal breathing, spasms are reduced, and general indicators of the patient’s somatic condition are improved. Contains vitamin C to improve immune defense body, extracts of natural herbs and plants.

Linkas. The drug accelerates the process of transition from a dry cough to a productive one. Used for prolonged and complicated dry cough to the point of vomiting. Thick mucus liquefies and is eliminated naturally.

Dr. Theiss. German drug on natural basis. Plant components - extracts from plantain and various rhizomes - help to cope even with a protracted cough. Calming herbs provide restful sleep for your baby. The product perfectly thins thick mucus and improves its removal. The drug may be contraindicated in diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, diabetes mellitus, severe allergies on individual components of medicinal herbs.

Almost all syrups add sugar to improve taste. This should be taken into account when endocrine disorders and diabetes mellitus, child obesity, as well as other chronic diseases of organs and systems.

Syrups for wet coughs

Wet cough in children over 1 year of age slightly easier to tolerate than dry . In addition, babies can already expectorate stagnant mucus. If the mucus is thick and difficult to remove, then sputum thinners are prescribed. The main drugs for the treatment of productive cough in children are:

Joset. It is a combined drug for liquefying viscous secretions, which stimulates profuse expectoration.

Eucabalus. Herbal preparation of thyme and plantain extracts. Recommended for coughs with thick mucous discharge in children over 1 year of age.

Gedelix. The syrup is based on an extract from rhizomes, stems and leaves of ivy. The drug belongs to the homeopathic group of medicines that quickly thin and remove mucus.

Ascoril. The drug is based on salbutamol, which has a pronounced antitussive effect. Used for lingering cough with difficulty in mucous discharge, as well as with complications such as bronchitis, pharyngitis, pneumonia.

Ambroxol. The product is used for protracted diseases of the lower respiratory tract and with their complications. The maximum dosage in children should not exceed 2.5 ml at a time.

ACC. The drug is sold from pharmacy chains in the form of granules. From them you can make a syrup to dilute difficult to separate sputum. ACC is prescribed for uncomplicated otitis ( inflammatory disease middle ear), sinusitis. The sachet with the drug should be diluted with warm water until completely dissolved.

All names of syrups have analogues, but when prescribing the drug by a doctor, you should not get carried away with generics. If a short-term and uncomplicated cough can be alleviated only with monotherapy with syrups, then complications and long-term course of the pathology are treated with various medicinal forms.

Syrups for children aged 2 years and older

Children over 2 and 3 years old are treated as children preschool age, the dosage that suits them is usually comparable to that prescribed for a 5-year-old child. When choosing a remedy, many criteria are taken into account, the main of which are clinical history, the child’s condition at the time of visiting the doctor, the nature of the cough and general physical development. The main cough syrups for older children are:

Gelisal.

The drug is of plant origin, based on ivy squeeze. The anise aroma is soothing and makes taking the medicine pleasant. The syrup can be diluted with water or juice.

Liquorice root.

The syrup contains alcohols, so it should be diluted with water before use. Children are prescribed half a teaspoon several times a day. The drug quickly relieves tension from the mucous membranes of the pharynx, relieves spasms, and has a beneficial effect on general state with attacks of painful cough.

Alteyka syrup.

The herbal preparation, based on the extract of the marshmallow rhizome, is prescribed to children of any age, but it is safest from 2-3 years of age. The plant is effective for spasmodic coughs to the point of vomiting, it dilutes difficult mucus well, and coats the irritated mucous membrane of the throat.

Eucabal syrup.

The active composition of the syrup includes plantain, pine and Eucalyptus oil, thyme extract. Vegetable medicine Before use, it must not be diluted with water; it is suitable for the treatment of wet and dry coughs with a rapid tendency to develop complications.

Linkas.

The syrup has a soft mint aroma and contains extracts of marshmallow and hyssop rhizomes, extracts of capsicum, alpinia, cordia, violet flowers, and jujube. The composition is complemented by oils of peppermint and clove flowers, as well as licorice root, onosma, adhatoda. Linkas based medicinal plants used in the treatment of young children in the absence of allergies to any components of the drug.

Bronchicum syrup.

A combined drug with thyme extracts and wild rose essential oil is suitable for dry coughs for better removal of phlegm. Take 1 teaspoon several times a day. The duration of treatment does not exceed 7 days. The drug has a light aroma of honey and cherry, which greatly facilitates the treatment of the child.

Stoptussin-Phyto syrup.

The basis of the drug is extracts of plantain and thyme. The optimal dosage for dry and wet cough is 1-2 teaspoons 3 times a day after meals. Before prescribing, you should consult a doctor due to the high risks of developing allergic reactions.

Bromhexine Berlin-Chemie.

Sweet cough syrup with apricot flavor will appeal to the most capricious children. The drug is suitable for the treatment of dry paroxysmal cough with difficult to separate sputum.

Tussamag syrup.

The product is based on thyme and plantain extract. Prescribed for long-lasting barking cough. The drug is sold from pharmacy chains without sugar, which is important for patients diabetes mellitus.

Dr. Theiss.

Products with mint oil and plantain extract are used to treat children over 2 years of age. Pediatricians often use syrup to treat infants. The drug should be taken with plenty of water.

Travisil.

Multicomponent herbal remedy with painful painful cough in children. The composition includes extracts of fennel, black pepper, justice, abrus, ginger. Also, the composition is complemented by basil, turmeric, licorice, terminalia, alpinia. There is a high risk of developing side effects in the form of local allergic reactions (rash, itching, skin hyperemia).

Herbion syrup.

Pharmacy chains offer a wide range of Gerbion cough syrups. Syrups are made for babies with dry cough (mallow, plantain), and wet cough (thyme and primrose). All these products are recommended for older children from 3 years of age. The syrup should be washed down with water or warm tea.

Pertussin.

The drug contains potassium bromide and thyme extracts. The syrup is approved for use in children over 3 years of age. The optimal dosage is 1-2 teaspoons 3 times a day.

Suprima broncho.

A herbal multicomponent preparation based on extracts of licorice, basil, nightshade, capsicum, adatoda, ginger and cardamom. The aroma of raspberries makes the treatment pleasant and easy. Often the recommended dosage is 2 teaspoons 3-4 times a day. Shake the bottle of medicine thoroughly before use.

Coltsfoot and plantain.

The plant syrup additionally contains eucalyptus and mint. Recommended for the treatment of children over 4-5 years old on the recommendation of a doctor. The total duration of therapy should not exceed 14 days.

Ambrohexal.

The active substance is included in many combined and synthetic syrups, for example, analogues Codelac Broncho, Halixol, Lazolvan, Ambrobene. The syrup is taken 2 teaspoons several times a day on the recommendation of a doctor.

Tussin.

The main component is the substance guaifenesin, which acts on the muscle muscles of cough receptors. The drug reduces spasms, relieves inflammation and helps in removing phlegm.

Omnitus.

The synthetic syrup contains butamirate citrate. The substance is effective against whooping cough, a barking whooping cough in children over 2-3 years of age.

Codelac.

Thermopsis extracts and codeine included in the drug have a beneficial effect on the mucous membranes of the nasopharynx and lower respiratory tract during bronchitis, tracheitis, and complex pneumonia.

Cough syrup, inexpensive and effective, can be selected in accordance with the general clinical picture of the disease. All syrups are recommended for use only after visiting a pediatrician. Considering the rate of development of complications with wet cough in children, inadequate therapy will not only not bring relief, but will also contribute to the development of bronchitis, focal pneumonia, pulmonary diseases infectious nature.

Homemade syrups

Each product necessarily contains honey and sugar, so such products are not suitable for children with diabetes. Homemade syrups are suitable for mild cough without the sensation of barking and wheezing sounds in the lungs, as well as to speed up recovery after antibiotic therapy and residual effects after pneumonia, bronchitis, tracheitis. The course of treatment with such syrups varies from 7 to 30 days.

The syrup is based on caramelized sugar. To prepare it, you need to melt sugar in a frying pan with water in a 1:1 ratio. Next, add essential oils, juice, decoctions of plants or herbs. Next, the liquefied composition is placed in molds and cooled. They receive lollipops that will relieve inflammation and spasms in the throat. Another recipe is:

juice from beets, cabbage or lemon must be strained well;

prepare a decoction of medicinal herbs (chamomile, calendula, sage, thyme, plantain, coltsfoot);

add propolis tincture with alcohol to the composition (available from pharmacy chains);

ginger juice is diluted with water;

add essential oils (fir, pine, cedar, mint, tea tree, eucalyptus or thuja - 10 drops per 100 ml of water).

The resulting syrup should be given to the child several times a day, 1 teaspoon. Home treatment It is better to combine with drugs to stimulate the immune system and a vitamin complex.

Indications for visiting a doctor

If you have an occasional cough without additional symptoms, you can be treated with your usual antitussive syrups and follow a protective regime. If there is no positive dynamics, you should stop taking the medications and consult a doctor. Medical assistance is also necessary when the following symptoms occur:

paleness of the skin;

severe coughing attacks;

wheezing when breathing (especially during sleep);

hard whistling in the lungs;

after coughing, sweat may appear and vomiting may occur;

coughed up sputum is interspersed with blood and pus;

plaque on the tonsils;

enlarged lymph nodes.

Lack of appetite, complete refusal to eat, “fading away” before our eyes requires an immediate call to the ambulance. A cough is just an unpleasant symptom of a disease, including problems with the heart and lungs. Typically, syrups in such cases do not suppress the symptoms and are not effective in stopping severe coughing attacks.

Child's cough - alarm signal for parents to see a doctor. Self-medication should not lead to complications. If cough medications do not alleviate the child’s condition after 3 days, you should immediately visit a medical facility.

Cough is one of the typical symptoms of ARVI in children and adults, but this is not a complication, but the body’s protective reaction to a progressive infection.

He is auxiliary, which allows, during a cold, to remove harmful phlegm and microbes from the body, thereby facilitating the breathing process. This leads to the conclusion that a cough should not be treated, but rather should be tried to make it productive.

When choosing an effective and inexpensive cough syrup, you first need to focus on symptoms.

Classification

Syrup is the optimal remedy for treating cough. It has a number of advantages: dosage form Suitable for infants, convenient in dosage, pleasant to the taste. Cough syrups come in three types: expectorant, mucolytic, and antitussive. .

Antitussives, as well as combination drugs - indicated for dry, not productive cough, disrupting sleep and appetite (see article antitussives for dry cough)
Expectorants - indicated for productive coughs when the sputum is not thick or viscous.
Mucolytic - indicated for productive cough, but with thick, difficult to separate, viscous sputum.

Antitussives cannot be used for treatment simultaneously with mucolytic drugs, however, there are combination drugs that have a weak antitussive and expectorant effect.

How do expectorant syrups work?

Expectorants (mucolytics) thin the mucus, which helps you cough up. Many experts believe that the most effective method thinning sputum - drink more water.

However, you can also use an expectorant cough syrup containing agents such as guaifenesin, which help thin and remove mucus. Clearing the airways ultimately leads to relief from coughing. The most common side effects of mucolytic drugs are nausea and vomiting.

Cough syrups for children under one year old

Small children do not have sufficiently developed bronchi to expectorate mucus on their own, so there is a high risk of it stagnating in the respiratory tract and making it impossible to breathe normally.

Therefore, all cough syrups for children under one year of age contain substances that actively promote the removal of mucus, are milder in effect and usually taste good. Syrups for little ones suppress the cough reflex and gently soften the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract.

Gedelix - thins mucus and has an antispasmodic effect. A drug plant origin. Its main component is ivy extract. Price 356.00 rub.
Prospan - used to get rid of both dry and wet coughs. Made from dry ivy extract. Price 550.00 rub.

All cough syrups for children under one year of age are used under the supervision and with the permission of the pediatrician.

Cough syrup for children from 1 to 2 years old

Starting from one year, the list of approved medications has expanded significantly.

– it is obtained from the extract of mallow flowers and plantain leaves. Can be prescribed to children under two years of age if they have a dry cough caused by an upper respiratory tract infection. Price 256.00 rub.
Dr. Theis - syrup contains mint and plantain extracts. It has a gentle effect on the child’s irritated bronchial mucosa and effectively removes viscous mucus. Price 200.00 rub.
Travisil is a herbal remedy that has antispasmodic and anti-inflammatory effects. Recommended for tonsillitis, pharyngitis or bronchitis. Price 226.00 rub.
– mucolytic and expectorant. It has secretomotor, secretolytic and expectorant effects. It is benzylamine, a metabolite of bromhexine. Price 124.00 rub.

The above products are suitable for children aged 1 to 2 years.

For children from 2 years old

Children over two years old can be given:

Gerbion;

The first has already been discussed above. The second drug has an antitussive and expectorant effect. However, it should not be taken at the same time as medications for dry cough.

For children from 3 years old

In addition to the above syrups, from 3 years old you can use:

– a combined preparation of plant origin; has bronchodilator, mucolytic, expectorant and anti-inflammatory effects. Price 164.00 rub.
– the active substance of this drug is butamirate. It is used for non-stop dry cough (similar to whooping cough). Price 213.00 rub.

Syrup with coltsfoot and plantain can be used to treat older children. This drug effectively relieves inflammation, spasm, and swelling of the bronchial mucosa.

Best cough syrup for adults

Many specialists prescribe the same cough medications because they have proven their effectiveness and are in demand among customers. Among the inexpensive and effective cough syrups are:

Mucolytic (expectorant) drugs - Althea Syrup, Ambrobene, Gerbion, Ascoril, Pertussin, .
Means for cough suppression– Glycodin, Sinekod.
Combined medications – Codelac neo, .

It is impossible to say which drug is the most effective, since all drugs have different compositions and have different effects on each organism.

Doctor Mom syrup is used to treat pregnant women and young children when it comes to dry cough due to bronchitis. Difficult to separate sticky sputum It becomes easier to cough up, inflammation decreases.

The drug contains no components that can harm the baby in the womb, so you should not question the safety of the product. The effectiveness of treatment is achieved thanks to the following plants in the composition of the medicine: ginger, turmeric, elecampane, licorice, basil, aloe.

Gedelix syrup

High-quality natural product. The action is fast and very effective. Does not contain sugar or alcohol, so it is suitable for people with diabetes and small children. There are practically no contraindications. It is used for dry coughs, it eases its course, helping to release sputum. Due to the content of ivy extract, it has an anti-inflammatory effect. It has a noticeable effect within the first three days of use.

Another undoubted advantage of Gedelix syrup is its antispasmodic effect. That is, the drug reduces excessive tension in the bronchial wall and brings its muscles to normal tone. This effect of the syrup appears in the first ten hours.

The action of Eraspel cough syrup is based on blocking receptors and affecting smooth muscles. It is believed that cough occurs in the following way. During inflammation, substances are formed in the body that lead to bronchospasms and coughing.

The syrup reduces discomfort, facilitates respiratory function and removes phlegm. Erespal is used in the treatment of dry and wet cough.

Stoptussin

A good cough medicine. In just a few days it can turn even the most severe dry cough into a wet one. Due to its effect on cough receptors, it gradually thins mucus and promotes its elimination.

If phlegm has accumulated in the respiratory tract, then after taking the drug the person will begin to cough more, thereby removing it from the body.

Dr. Theiss

Syrup, which, in addition to plantain, also includes chamomile, lemon balm, thyme and ascorbic acid suitable for use at night, for more good sleep. Not recommended for children under one year old. Pregnant and lactating women only after consulting a doctor.

Sinekod

Antitussive with butamirate as an active substance. Available in the form of drops (prescribed from the age of two months) and syrup - it is prescribed only to children aged three years and older. Prescribed in case of a painful, dry, non-stop cough (as with whooping cough).

It has strong cough suppressant properties, so it should be used until sputum begins to disappear (but not more than 7 days), after which treatment with expectorants can be continued. Due to the lack clinical trials not recommended during pregnancy and lactation.

Lazolvan

Lazolvan is prescribed to children and adults for dry cough. Ambroxol is the most popular remedy in the fight against cough, is the active ingredient of this syrup.

Contraindications: The drug is universal, it is prescribed even to allergy sufferers and those suffering from diabetes, since it does not contain sugar or alcohol. In rare cases, the drug is prohibited due to individual intolerance and for pregnant women in the first trimester.

Syrup Prospan

Easily thins mucus, soothes coughs, and promotes rapid removal of mucus. The suspension is recommended for children three months of age. The active ingredient of the drug is ivy extract.

Sinekod is also effectively used to treat mucusless (that is, dry) cough. Its main component is butamirate, which actively affects cough centers and has an anti-inflammatory effect.

Licorice root syrup

An old proven herbal preparation of mild action. It works, but its capabilities are not always enough to effectively counteract as a single agent, but it is an excellent additional and background assistant for lesions of the bronchi and lungs.

Take as much fluid as possible to prolong and improve the healing effect.

Dry cough requires special attention. Doctors call this cough unproductive because it is not accompanied by mucus production and removal from the respiratory tract. harmful products inflammation and pathogenic microbes. A dry cough occurs with various infectious diseases, allergic reactions, inhalation of dust and irritants, colds bronchi and lungs. You can treat a cough yourself only with normal or mild degree bronchitis. In all other cases, treatment should be carried out under the supervision of a physician. The most affordable remedy to help cure dry cough is a syrup containing a combination of medications.

How to treat dry cough

With a dry cough caused by an infectious disease, it is necessary to increase the formation of bronchial mucus and activate the epithelium of the respiratory tract to remove it out. At frequent attacks Prescribe drugs that suppress the cough reflex. Most of them have their contraindications and side effects.

Herbal preparations that treat have a minimum of contraindications. Syrup from natural raw materials has virtually no side effects, but acts more slowly and less effectively than complex preparations. When choosing a medicine, take into account the patient’s age, stomach condition and of cardio-vascular system, how weakened the respiratory function is in general, how often the cough occurs and how much it interferes with recovery. A good dry cough syrup contains drugs that inhibit the cough reflex and substances that stimulate mucus production and dilute it. When the cough becomes wet, that is, a large amount of bronchial mucus is released, it should not be used.

Syrup "Bronholitin"

“Bronholitin” is a combined syrup for dry cough for adults, which contains a non-narcotic antitussive drug (glaucine) and ephedrine hydrochloride, which has a bronchodilator effect.

Effective in the treatment of bronchitis, pneumonia, bronchial asthma, acute diseases upper respiratory tract. In case of an overdose, nausea and vomiting, dizziness, sweating, and trembling of the limbs occur. Contraindications are pregnancy and lactation, hypertension, insomnia, dysfunction thyroid gland, heart failure. The syrup contains ethanol.

Syrup "Bronchicum TP"

This is a good syrup for dry cough based on herbal preparations(thyme herb, primrose roots), but take into account that it mainly has an expectorant effect. It also has anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects.

Used for coughs with difficult to separate sputum. Contraindicated in serious illnesses liver and kidneys, cardiovascular system, congenital glucose intolerance and sucrase and isomaltase deficiency. The syrup contains 5.5% ethyl alcohol, therefore it is not used in patients with alcohol dependence, pregnant and lactating women. Possible adverse reactions: dyspepsia, nausea, gastritis, allergic rash, Quincke's edema.

Codelac Phyto syrup

"Codelac Phyto" is a syrup for dry coughs for adults, containing codeine and plant extracts. It is used to treat dry cough of any origin, for diseases of the bronchi and lungs.

Inhibits the cough reflex at the central level nervous system. It thins sputum, promotes increased mucus secretion, and has anti-inflammatory and bactericidal effects. In case of an overdose, symptoms of opiate poisoning develop: drowsiness, headache, vomiting, itching, loss of coordination, urinary retention, slow breathing and heartbeat. With prolonged use, addiction develops. Codelac Phyto is contraindicated during pregnancy and breastfeeding. bronchial asthma, respiratory failure, is incompatible with alcohol and may affect the speed of reaction (it is not recommended to drive a car during the treatment period).

Syrup "Gerbion"

"Gerbion" is a good natural syrup for dry coughs in smokers and diseases of the upper respiratory tract. Contains plant components (plantain and mallow extract) that have a softening and expectorant effect. It also inhibits the growth of bacteria and has anti-inflammatory properties. It is not recommended for use by pregnant and lactating women; it cannot be combined with other antitussive drugs. Contraindications: fructose intolerance, glucose absorption disorders.

Syrup "Stoptussin Fito"

“Stoptussin Fito” is a syrup for dry coughs for adults based on plant extracts (thyme, thyme, plantain), it has an expectorant and anti-inflammatory effect, reduces the viscosity of sputum.

The drug contains 3.4% ethyl alcohol. Not recommended for diseases of the liver, kidneys, cardiovascular system, pregnancy and lactation. Side effects are minimal: allergic reactions may develop. It is prescribed to remove difficult-to-separate sputum from the respiratory tract during bronchitis and tracheitis.

Syrup "Sinekod"

The drug is vanilla syrup for dry coughs for adults, the main active ingredient of which is butamirate citrate. This is a non-narcotic antitussive; it inhibits the cough center, improves breathing and dilates the bronchi.

Used only to suppress dry cough, does not promote sputum separation. It should not be taken together with as mucus will accumulate in the bronchi, which contributes to the development of infection. "Sinekod" can cause drowsiness, nausea, dizziness, and a drop in blood pressure.

Syrup "Tussin Plus"

"Tussin Plus" contains an expectorant (guaifenesin) and antitussive (dextomethorphan) components. The latter is classified as a narcotic, so Tussin Plus is dispensed in pharmacies with a doctor’s prescription.

This is a very effective syrup for dry cough in adults. Photos before and after taking the drug, according to doctors, show x-rays improvements in the bronchi. It is applied for symptomatic treatment for ARVI and colds. It has many contraindications characteristic of codeine and its analogues. It should not be taken for a wet cough with copious sputum.

Linkas syrup

Syrup for dry cough for adults, the photo of which is presented below, is a combined preparation made from natural raw materials. It includes more than ten names of plants. The drug reduces the intensity of cough and at the same time helps to thin sputum, enhances the production of bronchial mucus, has an anti-inflammatory and bactericidal effect, and has sedative and antiallergic properties.

It is used to treat all types of cough with difficult to separate sputum, including infectious diseases and there are no contraindications, from adverse reactions An allergic reaction is possible due to individual intolerance to the components. Not recommended during pregnancy and lactation; in case of diabetes mellitus, it should be taken into account that the syrup contains sucrose.

Syrup "Ascoril"

Syrup for dry cough for adults “Ascoril Expectorant” has bronchodilator, expectorant and mucolytic effects. The drug contains salbutamol, bromhexine hydrochloride, guaifenesin and menthol. Prescribed for bronchial asthma, pneumonia, tracheobronchitis, emphysema and other diseases with disruption of the structure of the bronchi and alveoli. Expands the lumen of the bronchi, enhances ventilation of the lungs, promotes the formation and separation of sputum. The drug is available with a prescription. It has side effects: headache, dizziness, increased excitability of the nervous system, nausea and diarrhea, rapid heartbeat. The urine may turn pink.

For diseases of the upper respiratory tract, colds and bronchitis, adults can independently take dry cough syrup. Reviews about the drugs indicate that it is better to take drugs at plant based and do not contain potent substances. If you have prolonged coughing attacks, you should consult a doctor who will conduct an examination and prescribe the most appropriate drug.

When choosing syrup for dry coughs in adults, patients meticulously familiarize themselves with its composition, possible negative consequences and purpose.

Cough is one of the most frequent signs various inflammatory and infectious diseases.

In search of remedies that will help get rid of an unpleasant symptom, patients are looking for affordable and easy-to-use drugs.

Let's look at which medications are popular and which cough syrup is best for adults.

How do these syrups work?

The therapeutic effect is not identical and in some cases may differ. There are medications designed to treat dry (non-productive) and wet (productive) coughs.

Active ingredients, main strength medicinal composition, after entering the stomach, they are absorbed into the blood.

Then, with the bloodstream, they penetrate into various areas respiratory system(larynx, lungs, bronchial mucosa), while providing a softening effect, facilitating the process of expectoration and eliminating pain.

A good syrup dilates the bronchi, reduces the concentration of sputum and removes it from the body, making the cough less severe for the patient.

Although many people believe that the syrup is intended to force people to take medicine, adults use it with pleasure.

This form of medication causes more positive associations than injections and tablets.

Many dry cough syrups for adults are based on extracts of a mixture of medicinal plants.

Such natural composition cleanses the bronchi in the best possible way, eliminates spasms, relieves fever and signs of intoxication.

Dry cough: cough syrup for adults. What are they?

Medicinal syrups can be divided into:

, used to eliminate wet cough;
for a debilitating dry cough in order to transfer it to a productive phase;
mucolytic agents used in the presence of thick sputum;
combination drugs that have a complex effect, including strengthening the immune system.

When choosing medications, you need to consider what kind of cough the patient needs to get rid of. Despite the fact that the medicines are sold in pharmacies without a prescription, you should visit a doctor before using them.

The one chosen, in your opinion, is the most best syrup for dry cough in adults may be ineffective for a particular disease.

Many medications cannot be taken at the same time, which also needs to be taken into account during treatment.
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Selection rules

To choose inexpensive and at the same time best drug it is necessary to take into account the patient’s age, his general health, the type of cough that needs to be eliminated, the presence of chronic diseases and allergies, and the severity of the disease.

We present a list of the best medicines:

Ambrobene – has an effective expectorant effect;
Bronholitin – combined syrup with basil oil;
Bronchicum - a medicine with thyme extract;
– contains a complex of natural ingredients;
Herbion – with plantain and mallow flower extract;
– combination medicine based on a mixture of medicinal plants;
Codelac Neo – for the treatment of severe diseases;
Lazolvan is an expectorant and analgesic;

This list can be continued, but the medications listed will cope perfectly with coughs of various origins and intensities.

For a complete picture, here are a few more effective and repeatedly proven medicinal mixtures:

Prospan - based on an extract from ivy leaves;
– cheap syrup with a wide range of pharmacological effects;
Marshmallow syrup - a product with plant root extract, effective for difficult to remove phlegm;
Licorice root syrup – has an antitussive, expectorant, antispasmodic effect;
Sinekod is an antitussive;
Travisil - based on a collection of medicinal herbs;
Flavamed – universal remedy from all types of cough.

Treatment requires an individual approach, taking into account the needs of the patient and the characteristics of his disease.

Expectorant stimulants

These funds are aimed at activating the process of liquefaction and removal of mucus from the bronchi. They are assigned to early stages diseases with non-productive cough.

Removing pathogenic mucus is a mandatory area of treatment, since stagnation of sputum depresses breathing and obstructs the airway.

Vegetable syrup with thyme oil as the main substance eliminates coughing for bronchitis, pneumonia, whooping cough. The action of the active substance is gentle and gentle.

It is taken after meals according to a specific regimen developed by the doctor. Contraindicated in persons with cardiovascular disease, renal or liver failure.

The composition also includes ethyl alcohol, so its use is not advisable for people with alcohol dependence.

One of the most accessible and inexpensive medicines. Effectively affects the mucous membranes of the bronchi, stimulating their activity.

In acute and chronic bronchitis, acute respiratory infections, laryngitis, pharyngitis, tracheobronchitis.

Well tolerated, it belongs to the most safe means. The only contraindication for use is individual sensitivity to the components.

Combined expectorants

They have a complex effect, eliminating the causes of the disease. Combined syrup against dry cough is appropriate in the first stages of the disease, when it has not yet entered the productive phase.

Doctor Mom

The composition includes extracts of various medicinal plants: aloe, basil, elecampane, ginger, turmeric, licorice. Their optimal combination allows you to cleanse the bronchi and ensure free breathing.

The plant base virtually eliminates contraindications or the risk of side effects. Very rarely occur allergic manifestations or individual sensitivity to active substances.

Stoptussin

Intended for the treatment of dry, irritating conditions. Take after meals with a sufficient amount of liquid.

Compliance with the dosage is very important, since its excess can cause side effects such as headache, loss of appetite, drowsiness, nausea, skin rash. The duration of treatment should not exceed seven days.

Mucus thinners or mucolytics

They dilute bronchial pathological contents and are used in complex therapy bronchitis, tracheitis, pneumonia, bronchial asthma.

They are prescribed for diseases of the ENT organs, which are accompanied by a feeling of discomfort in the throat and the release of mucous secretions.

Lazolvan

The active ingredient is ambroxol. Thanks to it, sputum discharge improves, pain and sore throat are eliminated. The drug is taken both before and after meals.

Contraindications include the first three months of pregnancy, breastfeeding, fructose intolerance, severe liver and kidney damage.

The second half of pregnancy also requires caution when taking it. A prerequisite is agreement with a doctor.

Lazolvan should not be combined with antitussive medications. Please note that it has a slight laxative effect.

In case of an overdose, nausea, vomiting and stomach pain are possible, which disappear after discontinuation of the drug and gastric lavage.

overslept

Another medicine with a herbal active ingredient. This is an extract of dry ivy leaves, due to which the muscles of the bronchi are relaxed and mucus is separated. Be sure to shake before use.

It is taken several times a day depending on the severity of the symptoms of the disease, but not longer than a week. The drug is well tolerated by patients, sometimes a laxative effect is noticeable.

Cough suppressants or antitussives

Suppress the cough reflex and have an antispasmodic effect. They are prescribed to eliminate the symptoms of laryngitis, pleurisy, bronchitis in chronic form, ARVI.

Sinekod

Thanks to the active substance butamirate citrate, cough is suppressed without the formation of dependence and addiction.

Taken before meals, it is not prescribed in the first half of pregnancy, during lactation, with fructose intolerance, for persons suffering from epilepsy, diseases of the brain and liver.

The ethyl alcohol in the composition makes it undesirable for people with alcohol dependence.

Rengalin

This cough medicine in the form of syrup is prescribed for acute and chronic respiratory diseases, acute pharyngitis, laryngotracheitis.

Reduces inflammation and swelling, reduces spasms in the bronchi and other signs of laryngitis and bronchitis. It is prescribed with caution to persons with diabetes mellitus and those who have fructose intolerance.

Take regardless of food intake. The duration of treatment is determined individually by the doctor.

Syrup for dry cough for adults is inexpensive and effective

To the time-tested inexpensive medicines belongs to licorice root syrup. Natural remedy treats non-productive cough, provides soft action on mucous membranes, relieves inflammation.

The product is more effective if used in combination with other medicines, which restore the normal functioning of the bronchi and lungs.

Used to treat bronchitis, pneumonia, acute respiratory infections, laryngitis, pharyngitis.

Syrup for dry cough during pregnancy

The main purpose of using such drugs for pregnant women is to eliminate cough without harming the baby.

It cannot be treated as a minor disease, since it can cause complications at all stages of bearing a child. Most often, pregnant women are prescribed drugs such as Gedelix, Althea, Stodal, Herbion.

Gerbion

The composition may include extracts of plantain (for dry cough) or ivy (for the treatment of wet cough), as well as citric acid, extracts of lemon balm, coriander, ascorbic acid, glycerin.

Made with herbs, has pleasant aroma And sweet taste. It quickly and effectively relieves inflammation and pain.

Attention

The drug is contraindicated if a pregnant woman has diabetes, asthma, or fructose intolerance. When prescribing Gerbion, the dosage depending on the duration of pregnancy is very important.

The duration of administration is determined by the doctor; self-medication or increasing the dosage is unacceptable.

Stodal

Homeopathic remedy prescribed for coughs of various origins. Dilates the bronchi, thins and removes mucus, promotes expectoration.

May be combined with other medications. Does not cause allergies or side effects. Prescribed with caution to women with diabetes.

The duration and intensity of use is determined by the doctor, taking into account the duration of pregnancy and the woman’s health condition.

Syrup for dry and wet cough at the same time

The most convenient are medicinal mixtures, which are equally effective for dry and wet coughs.

They have a complex effect, promote expectoration, liquefy sputum, and transition the cough from unproductive to productive.

Ambrobene

The active ingredient ambroxol is different quick action. It is prescribed for acute respiratory infections, all types of bronchitis, asthma, pneumonia, and is often combined with antibiotics, as it accelerates their absorption.

The drug is contraindicated in the first trimester of pregnancy, with peptic ulcer, epilepsy, kidney pathologies, sensitivity to its active components.

Flavamed

Another drug based on active substance ambroxol. It has a universal effect, therefore it is equally effective for dry and wet coughs.

Used for all diseases that are accompanied by cough and sore throat. The list of contraindications includes only pregnancy up to 12 weeks and individual fructose intolerance.

However, you need to be careful with the dosage, since excessive doses cause nausea, vomiting, headache, general weakness.

When should you not use cough syrup?

Many patients perceive the sweet-tasting syrup as an absolutely harmless remedy. However, it should be borne in mind that this is primarily medical drug, the uncontrolled use of which can cause it is necessary to know when such medications should not be used.

If there are contraindications specified in the instructions. Even herbal-based drugs may have restrictions on their use. Many of them are contraindicated for pregnant women, especially during early stages, and nursing mothers.

Tendency to allergies. Products often contain dyes, flavor enhancers, and flavorings that contribute to the occurrence of allergic reactions. Many plants can also cause allergies.

Persons with diabetes syrups are usually not prescribed due to their sweet taste. They may use other forms of medication, such as tablets, for treatment.

In the composition you can often see ethyl alcohol, in this case they are contraindicated for pregnant women, nursing mothers, minors and persons

Choosing effective syrups for cough for adults, you need to carefully familiarize yourself with the peculiarities of administration and follow the doctor’s instructions.