Red spots near the nose and on the chin. Are rashes around the mouth oral dermatitis or food allergies? Medicines to treat rashes around the mouth in adults


When red dots, pustules, small nodules appear around the lips, on the chin, near the nose, the thought of a food allergy may arise, but in such cases it is mainly diagnosed oral dermatitis .

Unlike food allergies, oral dermatitis has other names - steroid facial dermatitis or oral rosacea.

It is a chronic skin disease caused by various reasons, including intolerance to certain products and pathologies of the digestive system due to allergic reasons. More often, oral dermatitis occurs in women from nineteen to forty-five years. This disease is rare in men and children.

Oral dermatitis does not worsen the patient’s general condition, but obvious aesthetic disadvantages lead to psychological problems.

Causes of rash around the mouth in adults

It is known that most often the basis of dermatitis is an allergy to medications, especially corticosteroid and hormonal ointments, and they are often prescribed for allergic skin reactions, including facial allergies. Often gastrointestinal diseases provokes a food factor, and for women, cosmetics and detergents are also a common cause of dermatitis.

Rash around the mouth in adults may appear from ultraviolet radiation, hormonal changes and endocrine disorders, autonomic dysfunction nervous system and stress, diseases that reduce immunity, in humid and hot climates.

Symptoms of oral dermatitis appear gradually and the area around the mouth begins to turn red only when eating spicy and hot food and after eating it can soon go away on its own. Further, the disease develops to a more persistent hyperemia, against which small pimples and nodules appear that look like acne.

The rashes are usually located symmetrically, often merging with each other, but they never reach the red border of the lips, leaving a pale stripe healthy skin. In some cases, the rash spreads to the area around the eyes and the bridge of the nose, to the temples, and there may be total damage to the face. In this case, there is no itching of the skin or any pain. If treatment is not started, the skin in the area of ​​the rash flakes off, becomes rough, thickens, and becomes covered with pigment spots and wrinkles.

When treating oral dermatitis, doctors first try to eliminate the factor that triggered the development of the disease. You should at least temporarily stop using fluoride-containing toothpastes, hormonal ointments, detergents and cosmetics.

Dermatitis is often combined with gastrointestinal diseases, so you should urgently switch to a gentle diet, which should be recommended by a doctor. First of all, you should exclude spicy, spicy, salty, smoked foods, strong coffee and tea, as well as alcohol.

Medicines to treat rashes around the mouth in adults

Medicines For the treatment of rashes around the mouth in adults, the use of antibiotics and drugs of the imidazole group is suggested. Additionally, you should consume vitamins, and primarily ascorutin, riboflavin, vitamin B6.

For skin restoration, cryomassage and electrolysis are also good, which make it possible to remove dark spots and telangiectasia in the oral zone.

During the course of treatment, you should not go out into the sun without protective equipment; it is preferable to avoid solar radiation altogether. You should limit prolonged stay in hot rooms and cancel trips to hot countries.

  • AFLODERM,
  • DRAPOLENE,
  • DIPROSALIK,
  • TEYMUR PASTE,

The products can only be used as prescribed by a doctor.

Other causes of such a rash can be: lack of skin care, allergic reactions, infection with the herpes virus, etc.

Rash under the nose: causes

The appearance of a rash under the nose may be associated with exposure to ultraviolet radiation on the skin, a decrease in immune properties body, hypersensitivity to allergens, the use of various creams and ointments, high sensitivity facial skin to negative factors. In addition, it is possible internal reasons rash formations, such as pathologies of the digestive organs, disorders normal operation endocrine systems s, nervous strain and stress.

Rash under a child's nose

In children, the appearance of pimples in most cases indicates the presence of dermatitis. In such cases, you should contact your pediatrician and visit a dermatologist, especially if the child is less than three years old. You cannot give your baby any medications without a doctor’s prescription.

Non-pathological causes of a rash under the nose in children can be:

  • dirt. Children often touch their faces with dirty hands and put various objects into their mouths. This may lead to rashes. If, apart from the rash, there are no symptoms of the disease, then you need to strengthen control over the baby’s hygiene, and lubricate problem areas with baby cream;
  • weather conditions. Often, after a walk in windy or frosty weather, a child may develop small pimples or areas of damaged skin. You can cope with them with the help of baby cream, Bepanten, Summed and other similar products.

Rash under the nose in adults

Rashes under the nose, in the area of ​​the nasolabial triangle, are often found in adults. The reason for this is the increased activity of the fat glands in this area. When bacteria enter the pores of the glands, an inflammatory process can begin, which leads to the formation of pimples, blackheads and rashes. However, the causes of a rash under the nose can be not only local; some serious diseases can provoke such a reaction.

The most common cause of acne and rashes near the nose is insufficient hygiene. If you are prone to developing a rash, you should use special products that reduce skin oiliness and have anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects.

Of the common factors leading to rashes under the nose and on the skin of the face, hormonal imbalance is considered the most common. In women, pimples can occur during pregnancy or during menstruation. Pathologies of the cardiovascular and endocrine systems can also cause a similar reaction.

Types of acne under the nose

There are several types of rashes under the nose. They differ in size, appearance, quantity and reasons for their appearance. Thus, small white pimples and blackheads usually occur due to lack of care. They are sebum or dirt particles trapped in the pores. Pimples white are formed when a pore is clogged, subsequently they often become purulent and significantly increase in size, drawing surrounding tissues into the inflammatory process.

Small red rash under the nose

Various dermatitis appear as small red rashes on the face. They can occur as a result of an allergic reaction to ointments and creams, detergents or cosmetics used for treatment.

Rashes with dermatitis appear gradually, first the skin turns red, and then small nodules or pimples form on it. They may merge with each other, spread to other areas, but the lips and skin around them remain free of the rash. Itching and discomfort are often absent. Treatment of such rashes consists, first of all, in eliminating the cause of the allergy, and also includes a gentle diet and skin care.

Acne under the nose

Before the appearance acne Usually there is redness of the skin and the formation of several small pustules. Such rashes are accompanied by itching and pain. Acne under the nose can have several causes:

  1. Insufficient care.
  2. Hormonal disruptions and changes. Acne often occurs in teenagers adolescence, women expecting a child or who have recently given birth.
  3. Wrong diet.
  4. Allergies to medications, food or household chemicals.
  5. Stressful situations.
  6. Hot weather or increased physical activity, which is accompanied by profuse sweating.
  7. Internal problems of the body.

Pimples under the nose

Purulent pimples under the nose are often isolated, less often massive. The reasons for their appearance are similar to the reasons for the formation of acne. Often such rashes occur due to a lack of vitamins and minerals in the body, weakened immunity and internal diseases. The most common external causes are: improper care facial skin care, poor diet, exposure unfavorable factors And so on.

Subcutaneous acne

Subcutaneous acne outwardly not as noticeable as purulent ones. They may appear as a bump of skin with no change in color, but may be reddish or pink. Such rashes are usually accompanied by severe pain. The reasons for their appearance can be various microorganisms, hypothermia, skin contamination and other factors. Subcutaneous pimples often become inflamed and purulent.

Preventing rashes under the nose

Preventing a rash under the nose involves changing your diet and lifestyle. It includes:

Treatment of rash under the nose

Treatment of a rash under the nose includes, first of all, proper facial care. You should not squeeze out the pimples that have formed or try to hide them under a thick layer of cosmetics. Problem areas should be cleaned twice a day using special lotions; these areas should also be treated with hydrogen peroxide and ointments that have anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects should be applied to them. It is better to avoid decorative cosmetics during treatment.

Among the folk remedies that help in such cases are compresses and rubbing with herbal decoctions (sage, yarrow, chamomile, calendula and others), treating the affected area with tea tree oil, aloe juice, birch decoction, and calendula tincture. You can also conduct a course of steam baths with mint, chamomile, burdock and other herbs.

You don’t even know about the real reasons for the appearance of acne on the wings of the nose!

The skin reflects the internal state of the body, and pimples on the wings of the nose are the first “bell” to think about your health and way of life. Below we will look at the main causes of rashes and how to “get rid of them” as quickly as possible.

It would also be a good idea to read the article about the causes of acne on the tip of the nose, which also often “terrorize” the face.

The main causes of acne on the wings of the nose

I have identified 4 main reasons for the appearance of acne in the area of ​​the wings of the nose: clogged pores, hormonal imbalance, disruptions in the gastrointestinal tract and bad habits (smoking, alcohol). To understand what needs to be used to treat rashes in each case, we will look at our “culprits” in a little more detail.

Clogged pores of the top layer of skin

This reason is the No. 1 culprit for both acne and blackheads on the nose. In this case, your main weapon is thorough and daily facial skin care.

Sebum, produced by the sebaceous glands, protects the skin from the harmful effects of the environment. But if, over time, sebum accumulates in the sebaceous ducts and is not cleared, the area becomes inflamed and a pimple forms.

Also, do not neglect banal facial cleansing with cosmetics.

Hormonal imbalance in the body

Inflammation of the sebaceous glands on the wings of the nose due to hormonal surges often occurs in adolescents during puberty, or in women and girls during menstruation, pregnancy or lactation.

Very often, a lack or excess of certain hormones causes acne on the wings of the nose. The appearance of acne can be triggered by banal overexcitement or a stressful situation.

If the pimples go away after a short period of time, then there is no reason to worry. But if your skin condition only gets worse over time, you should definitely consult a dermatologist.

Disorders of the gastrointestinal tract

In this case, acne occurs due to poor diet, for example, by consuming large amounts of fatty, sweet or dairy foods.

In addition, bad habits can provoke such a problem: smoking or excessive drinking.

If you analyze and adjust your lifestyle, diet and habits, you can greatly reduce the risk of acne in the future!

By the way, these reasons apply to both pimples under the nose and pimples near the nose - frequent “companions” of acne on the wings. True, the approach to treatment is slightly different. And if you do not want to allow these problems, read the articles on the links.

Get rid of rashes on the wings of the nose forever!

What methods exist to combat small and large pimples on the wings of the nose? And how can you avoid harming your own body?

If the pimples on the wings of the nose are small and there are a small number of them, it is quite possible to get by with anti-inflammatory lotions or creams that contain antibiotics. Such products will cleanse the upper layers of the dermis and eliminate the source of infection.

It is highly advisable to consult a doctor who specializes in skin problems - a dermatologist. It will help you find the most effective method treatment and get rid of the problem in a short time.

If there is a lot of white and purulent acne, then complex drug treatment is necessary. Typically, the doctor prescribes the following groups of drugs:

  1. Propolis helps against acne in this group 5+. This is one of the best and cheapest solutions!
  2. Cosmetics for topical use;
  3. Adsorbents;
  4. Medicines that promote the removal of toxins from the liver, or hepatoprotectors;
  5. Drugs that restore normal intestinal microflora.

Dermatologists still very often prescribe to representatives of the fairer sex oral contraceptives, normalizing hormonal levels.

Be sure to check your cosmetics, medications, clothing and underwear for elements that provoke an allergic reaction, which can also regularly cause rashes.

You should also pay special attention to your diet, habits and daily routine. Sometimes, to get rid of acne and blackheads around the wings of the nose, it is enough to simply adjust your diet.

So, first of all, reconsider your eating habits - an anti-acne diet can help you significantly improve your skin condition. Be healthy!

ON THE FACE, REDNESS NEAR THE WINGS OF THE NOSE AND UNDER THE LOWER LIP

Consultations and examinations at home in Moscow and the Moscow region.

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Wipe 2 times a day (several months). Shake before use. And you need to wash your face not with tap water, but with bottled mineral water (only natural, not artificially mineralized)…

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Rash around the mouth, nose and eyes due to perioral dermatitis

Perioral dermatitis is a characteristic scaly, papular rash around the mouth, nose, and eyes that occurs almost exclusively in women. The rash may start around the mouth, but can also affect areas around the nose and eyes. The disease is asymptomatic, sometimes itching is noted.

Patients sometimes try topical steroids, which provide temporary relief but may contribute to a torpid progression.

Perioral dermatitis typically affects young women and can occur in children. Isolation of a Fusobacterium culture suggests a bacterial etiology. Routine use of moisturizing cosmetics and fluoridated products can cause the disease.

Clinical picture of perioral dermatitis

Pinhead-sized papules and pustules with a red, scaly base are localized on the chin and nasolabial folds. The border zone around the lip border is not affected. Pustules on the cheeks in the area adjacent to the nostrils are typical. Sometimes the localization of perioral dermatitis is limited only to the perinasal area.

Pinhead pustules in the nostril area may be the first sign or the only manifestation of the disease.

Papules the size of a pinhead and similar pustules observed in the nostril area sometimes appear at the lateral corners of the eyes.

In children, lesions are often located in the perinasal and periocular areas.

Diagnosis of perioral dermatitis

Differential diagnosis of perioral dermatitis is carried out with the following diseases:

Course and prognosis of perioral dermatitis

The degree of damage varies. Persistent rashes last for months. With systemic treatment of perioral dermatitis, most problems resolve within 2 weeks. Relapses are typical. Patients are also re-treated actively, sometimes requiring long-term maintenance treatment.

Treatment of perioral dermatitis

Topical treatment of perioral dermatitis involves daily use of metronidazole, sodium sulfacetamide, clindamycin or erythromycin solution or gel, pimecrolimus cream, and tacrolimus ointments.

If a 4-6 week course local treatment does not bring success, systemic antibiotics are prescribed. Tetracycline, erythromycin, doxycycline or minocycline are prescribed for 2-4 weeks.

Long-term use of topical steroids on the face may worsen the disease. Stopping the use of topical steroids causes a flare of the disease, but it is necessary for treatment.

“Rash around the mouth, nose and eyes with perioral dermatitis” and other articles from the section Cosmetological skin problems

Redness around the nose

The skin around the nose is rich in sebum due to large sebaceous glands, which makes her prone to acne (blackheads). This problem may be accompanied by redness. But this is far from the only reason for red skin around the nose.

Hello. 2-3 years ago I developed a rash on both sides of my nose, not on the nose itself. After a few months, she just... disappeared. Well, about 2 months ago it came back again, but this time it does not go away, but remains dry, and a crust begins to form. Sometimes it looks scary, and sometimes it's barely noticeable.

Causes

Rosacea around the nose (veins, papules and blackheads)

“Rosacea is a long-term facial skin condition characterized by redness, mild superficial dilatation of blood vessels, papules, pustules and swelling.”

Symptoms characteristic of this disease include:

  • facial flushing (increased blood flow), in which a person may experience quick and short bouts of pinking of the skin and a feeling of warmth on it;
  • redness on the nose, its sides and partially affecting the cheeks;
  • red pimples, swelling of the nose and nostrils;
  • Sometimes rosacea is characterized by small cystic acne;
  • oily forehead skin;
  • In some cases, there is redness, dryness and itching in the eyes.

These symptoms may flare up or wane over varying periods.

The pimples that appear are usually small and may be caused by hyperemia. It itself can aggravate the course of rosacea or make the problem chronic. Other negative factors that can provoke this condition include:

This disease, as a rule, is not dangerous, but creates aesthetic and psychological discomfort for a person.

Perioral dermatitis

Perioral dermatitis appears as eczema that forms in the mouth or lips. But it can spread to the areas under the eyes and the sides of the nose. It manifests itself in the form of characteristic redness or red pimples; with exacerbation, peeling of the skin appears.

  • long-term use of nasal sprays, corticosteroids, and topical steroid creams;
  • using certain facial cosmetics containing petroleum jelly or paraffin;
  • rosacea;
  • some toothpastes;
  • some bacterial and fungal infections.

NOTE: Although this condition does not occur based on age, race, or ethnicity, it is more common in young women, including teenagers.

Symptoms of perioral dermatitis:

  • red rash on the sides of the nose, folds under the nose and eyes, on the chin and forehead;
  • in more severe cases, the rash appears with peeling of the skin at the sites of inflammation;
  • burning and itching.

According to the American Osteopathic College of Dermatology, recurrent perioral dermatitis can develop into rosacea. In this case, for more successful treatment differential diagnosis required.

Seborrheic dermatitis – redness and flaking around the nose

In addition to perioral dermatitis, seborrheic eczema can also occur around the nose.

Characterized by flaking and redness, seborrheic dermatitis can occur on the face, in the folds around the nose, forehead, and around the eyes, although it most often occurs on the scalp. According to rosacea.org, seborrhea can appear as "powdery or oily scales on the face or other parts of the body with a burning sensation," similar to oral dermatitis. However, unlike it, seborrheic dermatitis is chronic, but not contagious.

Although the condition is not dangerous, if you experience red, dry, flaky skin around your nose, consult a dermatologist for confirmation of diagnosis and treatment.

Redness from acne (blackheads)

Acne can be made worse by propionibacteria. While feeding on excess sebum in the pores, this type of bacteria produces inflammatory waste products, which include dead skin cells and sebum. Which is the reason for the formation of pustules.

Nose redness due to piercing

If you just got a nose piercing, the pain and... mild tumor in the puncture area, which may be accompanied by redness, is natural reaction. Sometimes this may be accompanied by bleeding. A red nose or redness of the skin around it after a piercing is temporary and will go away within a day with proper care. Notably, redness tends to be more noticeable in people with fair and sensitive skin. But, if the piercing was not done correctly, these symptoms may worsen.

If you ignore safety rules during the puncture procedure and installation of jewelry, then pain, redness and bleeding in most cases can become symptoms of infection. Contact your piercer if this type of inflammation does not go away over time.

Lupus pernio

Lupus pernio (lupus pernio) is the most common form of cutaneous sarcoidosis. There is a change from red to purple (due to an increase in the vascular network) in the color of the skin on the nose, cheeks, lips or ears. At the same time, it swells and shines.

Women are twice as likely to suffer from the disease, especially older women. Lupus pernio is usually asymptomatic and rarely causes itching or pain. The most common complaint is cosmetic disfigurement. Despite numerous studies, the cause of the appearance remains unclear.

Systemic lupus erythematosus

Lupus is an autoimmune disease in which the body's immune system mistakenly attacks healthy tissue in many parts of the body. Symptoms are very varied and depend on the severity of the disease in a particular person.

Symptoms usually begin in early adulthood, anywhere from the teens to 30s. People with lupus typically experience flare-ups of symptoms followed by periods of remission. This is why early symptoms are easy to miss. In addition, they are common to many diseases (fatigue, fever, dry mouth, problems with joints and various organs, etc.). The characteristic skin manifestations on the face are called “butterfly rash” and consist of redness around the nose. But lupus does not always cause a rash.

A CPAP mask may cause redness around the nose.

People who suffer from sleep apnea or acne and use CPAP equipment are likely to suffer from irritation, especially in the areas where the face and mask meet.

Inappropriate mask due to excessive tension of the straps is one of the serious problems that will lead to inflammation. It can be solved by switching to alternative treatment or another route suggested by your healthcare provider. You can also try adjusting the cushions and straps to avoid inflammation caused by the mask.

However, if ulcers or discolored outlines appear on your facial skin, consult a doctor immediately.

Other reasons

Treatment

Treating facial redness sometimes requires professional intervention. Below we will briefly look at treatments for common problems affecting the skin of the nose. Keep in mind that some of them may not be treatable.

Treatment of dermatitis (seborrheic and perioral)

Without proper treatment, symptoms of dermatitis can remain for a long time. These tips can improve your skin condition while avoiding the causes of possible relapse.

Local antibacterial and antifungal drugs

Antibacterial creams help relieve symptoms. But dermatologists most often prescribe drugs for internal use. Ointments that are used to combat seborrheic dermatitis include products based on zinc pyrithione, ketonazole, Sudocrem, Nystanin.

Before treating perioral dermatitis, it is recommended to stop using steroid ointments, hydrocortisone, face creams and nasal sprays. This applies if you have redness of the skin around your nose, rash, or other symptoms of perioral dermatitis.

Rosacea treatment

There is no cure for the redness around the nose caused by rosacea, but depending on the severity and subtypes, symptoms can be fairly easily relieved. Because rosacea manifests itself differently for each person, differential diagnosis may be required to treat the condition.

Antibacterial therapy and treatment

It includes prescription antibiotics to clear up the red bumps and pustules caused by rosacea. These include oral antibiotics such as isotretinoin and antibacterial ointments that contain brimodine tartrate.

Treatment of Lupus and Lupus pernio

The goal of treatment for Lupus pernio has had varying success and is to improve appearance patient and prevent scarring. The treatment chosen may depend on the severity of systemic symptoms. Options include: corticosteroids, steroid injections, laser therapy, as well as systemic therapy, including systemic corticosteroids, hydroxychloroquine, methotrexate and biological agents (infliximab, adalimumab).

Systemic lupus erythematosus is an incurable disease and the patient requires lifelong treatment. It involves the use of hormonal drugs to suppress the immune system to prevent immune cells from damaging body tissues. Also, an important role is played by following the rules and recommendations to help prevent exacerbations, which consist primarily of avoiding exposure to the sun, if possible, refusing vaccinations and surgical operations, proper nutrition, minimizing the risks of infectious diseases.

Natural and folk remedies

Application essential oils and vitamins A, E and C can sometimes help relieve symptoms in some patients. Below are some natural remedies, which can be a good alternative in treatment.

Colloidal oatmeal mask

Useful remedy for people who have facial redness such as eczema. In addition to reducing redness, colloidal oatmeal mask has a moisturizing effect and anti-inflammatory properties.

To make the mask, you will need a glass of pure colloidal oatmeal. Just mix a few teaspoons with a little water. Then apply and let dry. Repeat the procedure up to 4 times a week.

Chamomile, green tea and peppermint

According to health research, the polyphenols in green tea have anti-aging properties for the skin. This is good news for green and peppermint tea drinkers.

However, this method is not suitable for people with allergies to the plant.

Green tea can improve the condition of patients, especially those suffering from rosacea.

Other common remedies that can be used for treatment are Apple vinegar, grapefruit seed extract and honey.

Due to the fact that some diseases are incurable, an attempt to raise awareness and acceptance preventive measures through behavior change is a step towards avoiding unnecessary discomfort. Here are some good measures:

  • Avoid medications that may worsen the condition or cause redness of the skin. These medications include progesterone (only pills that worsen acne in women), steroid ointments, and corticosteroids.
  • Avoid puncturing or rubbing facial areas that have red rashes or pustules.
  • Patients with rosacea should avoid products that cause skin irritation. for example, such as alcohol, methanol, exfoliating creams, facial scrubs, etc.
  • reduce salty and spicy foods in your diet
  • use concealers (camouflage products). The effect is temporary, since they do not get rid of facial redness, but only hide it. One of the disadvantages of using concealers is that if you choose the wrong concealer for yourself, it can even cause your appearance to deteriorate.

Thus, redness around and under the nose is a fairly common problem, which can be caused by various factors. When treating diseases associated with facial redness in general, you cannot rely on just one method. Insufficient measures or incorrect treatment similar diseases can only worsen the skin condition and aggravate the symptoms.

Causes of a rash under the nose in an adult

A rash under the nose causes a lot of inconvenience, but identifying the causes of its appearance can be quite difficult. Only a dermatologist who has studied your medical record can determine them accurately. A rash around the nose brings not only aesthetic inconvenience, but also severe discomfort, and if infected, can pose a serious threat to human life.

Causes of rashes under the nose

The causes of a rash near the nose can be different. Rashes in the nasal area can be caused by:

IN sunny days The appearance of a rash under the nose is caused by exposure to ultraviolet rays on the skin. The skin often reacts with a rash due to allergies: to foods, medications. In addition, a rash may appear due to changes in the quality of water, both drinking and washing.

Important! Errors in diet can lead to the appearance of rashes, especially if you have gastritis or oily skin. Most often, the causes of a rash under the nose are associated with factors that do not pose a danger to the body and can be easily corrected.

Rash under the nose in adults

Tray rashes often appear in the area of ​​the nasolabial triangle. This is caused by increased activity of the strong glands in this area. Excessive oil production causes rashes. If an infection gets into the pores, but the raw material can degenerate into pimples or blackheads.

Poor hygiene or improper skin care often causes a rash under the nose in adults. Thus, alcohol-containing products irritate the skin and cause irritation. To cleanse the skin and remove excess sebum, products with antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects should be used. Also the reason may be:

  1. Using dirty towels and bed. Dirty bed and towels are an excellent environment for pathogens that cause skin irritation. Don't forget to change your linens promptly and store your towels on a heated towel rail rather than on a clothesline.
  2. Errors in diet. A rash in the nasal area often appears due to diet disorders. Smoked foods, fatty meats, spices, foods with a lot of sugar, carbonated drinks, and alcohol can trigger rashes on or around the nose. You can get rid of rashes only by correcting your daily diet.
  3. Intoxication of the body. When intoxicated, the body cannot cope with the stress, resulting in irritation on the skin. Intoxication can be caused by poisoning, fever, liver disease.
  4. Violation of the rest regime. Insomnia or improper daily routine (late rising, sleepless nights) can cause rashes on the skin, most often the area around the nose, forehead and chin is affected. Also, the appearance of acne or rashes can be caused by sleeping under a warm blanket, which causes a person to sweat a lot.

Please note: bedding and towels must be changed weekly, otherwise they accumulate pathogens that cause rashes and pimples.

  1. Changes in hormonal levels. Rashes appear due to hormonal imbalance. Women may also experience it before or during menstruation. Men also have physiological cycles that affect hormonal levels and can cause regular skin irritations. In addition, endocrine system disorders are often accompanied by a rash.
  2. Gastrointestinal diseases. Digestive system disorders always affect the condition of the skin. The cause of the rash may lie in a disruption of the stomach or intestines. Diarrhea or constipation can also cause a rash under the nose, forehead or chin.
  3. Dermatitis. Minor rash red color is a sign of dermatitis, which can occur due to an allergic reaction. With dermatitis, rashes appear gradually: the skin turns red, then pimples or nodules form on it. They may merge into one spot or spread to other areas, but the area around the lips remains clean.

Important! Chronic diseases cause serious deviations in the functioning of the skin. However, rashes and pimples disappear after the acute phase of the disease is over.

  1. Acne. Adults often suffer from acne. The lesion begins with redness of the skin, later formation small pustules. The formations are accompanied by pain and itching.
  2. Purulent acne. Pimples with pus can be multiple or single. They can occur not only due to hormonal disorders or insufficient care, but due to a deficiency of minerals and vitamins, weak immunity and poor nutrition.
  3. Subcutaneous acne. These pimples are not that noticeable, but they cause discomfort. They may be reddish or the color of healthy skin. The rash protrudes slightly above the skin and is painful.
  4. Increased sweating. Sweat under the nose often irritates the skin. Sweating can be caused stressful situations, physical activity, hot weather, clothing that is too warm, or physiological characteristics body.
  5. Runny nose and its consequences. When you have a runny nose, the skin under the nose suffers from secreted mucus, as well as frequent rubbing with paper or cloth handkerchiefs. As a result, a rash forms under the nose. The affected area turns red, peels, and may have small red dots or pimples. With a bacterial runny nose, the skin can also be infected with pathogenic organisms, and then the redness under the nose may not go away even after the runny nose is cured.

To prevent rashes in the area of ​​the nasolabial triangle, general recommendations should be followed:

  • Conduct a cosmetics audit. This will help you get rid of expired products that caused irritation;
  • If you have a runny nose, use a paper tissue, which should be thrown away immediately. Wet tissues promote the spread of bacteria on the skin in the nose area;
  • With frequent rashes, it is necessary to introduce more foods rich in minerals, vitamins and fiber into the diet;
  • Change bed linen and towels more often;
  • Use antibacterial facial skin care products.

Attention! Do not squeeze or scratch rashes and pimples in the nose area. The nasolabial triangle is the most vulnerable area of ​​the face, which has no physiological protection. Infection of the rash in the nasal area can cause serious abnormalities and leave scars. In addition, the infection can enter the bloodstream.

Important: if you regularly experience a rash under your nose that is not related to your cycle, you should consult a doctor. You should not only conduct an examination by a dermatologist, but also check the internal organs for pathology.

Rash on the wings of the nose

what a strange rash on one cheek under the eye.

I don’t even know, try applying Bepanten cream and if it goes away, it’s definitely something allergic.

HELP! My son (4 years old) has a rash on his chin and peeling skin

go see a dermatologist

Sun spots

pimples on the face

Hello. what did you end up with? We have the same pimples on our nose now.

Lilush, this is how food allergies manifest themselves in us.

hormonal may recur.

What do pimples say...

What do pimples say...

MOMS OF GIRL CHILDREN!!acne!!

The main thing is to properly care for your skin, wash your face with foam in the morning and evening, and then wipe your face with a lotion, most importantly, without alcohol. It is very important to carry out morning procedures, it’s like night sebaceous glands work intensively. Alcohol lotion can be used for spot cauterization. If you have acne, you can’t scrub it with a scrub; you spread this poop all over your face. In general, there are a lot of nuances, if you are interested, I can write in a personal how I personally got rid of it, if I had known before how and what, I would have avoided skin problems in my youth.

Clearwin, cream... only in the pharmacy... and the one for the face, because there is also one for the body...

The eldest son also had small ones on his nose, on his wings, anointed them a couple of times - and everything was clean! very good cream... it is only herbal, without any chemicals... try it!

I created the same post not so long ago, but I didn’t dare to buy the recommended ointments and creams. We wash ourselves with tar soap for now. I noticed that if you wash your face with it for a long time, there are much fewer blackheads and pimples!

Acne on the face

Give up sweets. How to live then?! I read a lot about this problem. Hormonal changes very often lead to the formation of acne. During pregnancy, breastfeeding, before menstruation. I went through all these stages. But if hormonal changes during pregnancy - feeding are temporary, then critical days come every month. The cosmetologist recommended me to use Zerkalin. I pre-cleanse the skin twice a day and treat the rashes with a cotton swab. At the same time, it is important to monitor your diet (limit salted, smoked, flour, canned foods, and include in the diet dairy products). Recommend long term night sleep, hiking, physical exercise. If there is no improvement, consult a dermatologist.

Believe me, all my organs are acting up)))) My whole face is sprinkled and continues to sprinkle

The skin near the wings of the nose is red and itchy: what to do?

During pregnancy, redness appeared near the wings of the nose; in my opinion, this began after a runny nose. It itches, sometimes it burns so much that it’s impossible to touch. 4 months have passed since the birth, but the problem remains. I applied metranidazole, betazone ultra, betasalik, but there was either no effect at all or only a temporary improvement. Recently diagnosed perioral dermatitis, prescribed ornidazole 1 t. x 2 r. per day, tetracycline ointment and tannin lotion. The treatment helped around the lips, but there was still redness near the wings of the nose. Please advise what to do.

Try doing lotions daily. The simplest options: 2-3% water solution boric acid, a slightly pink solution of potassium permanganate (potassium permanganate), a water infusion/decoction of herbs (chamomile, sage or eucalyptus). The main rule is that the lotion liquid should be cool. Moisten a gauze napkin in the prepared antiseptic solution, squeeze and apply to inflamed skin. As it heats up (

every 5-7 minutes), lower the napkin into the cool mixture again. It is advisable to carry out the procedure within an hour.

It’s easy to prepare a solution for lotions: dissolve 2-3 g. boric acid in 100 ml of hot water, then cool to a temperature of degrees

If itching and redness still persist, then most likely you have either rosacea or seborrheic dermatitis - changes in hormonal status during pregnancy sometimes provoke skin ailments.

A differential diagnosis can be made only on the basis of microscopy of the scraping: with rosacea, the laboratory technician will see demodex mites, with seborrheic dermatitis - yeast-like fungi. Consult a dermatologist. He will order tests and, based on the identified pathogen, prescribe adequate therapy. If you are taking hormonal medications, be sure to inform your doctor.

Under the guise of “harmless” perioral dermatitis, both demodicosis and seborrheic dermatitis can be hidden - skin diseases requiring long-term treatment

Lack of treatment or inadequate therapy (self-medication) can lead to the spread of redness and peeling throughout the face

Symptoms, causes and treatment of herpes in the nose and on the nose

Many people think that herpes is painful blisters on the lips caused by a cold, but in fact, the location of the rash during the primary infection depends on where the herpes virus enters the body. Colds on the nose occur as often as rashes on the lips, since they are caused by the same type of virus ( herpes simplex type 1 or(less often) 2nd type). The virus itself, entering the body mainly through contact, migrates along sensitive nerve endings into clusters of nerve cells and is integrated into their genetic apparatus, where it can remain for a long period without manifesting itself at all. A sudden rash near the nose is sometimes mistakenly perceived by patients as a manifestation of dermatitis, so people try to self-medicate, which worsens the situation. Herpes also appears in the nose, affecting the mucous membrane, but a person cannot always see the rash on his own, he just feels that it hurts inside the nose.

In order to know how to treat a cold on the nose, it is important not only to correctly diagnose the disease, but also to understand its causes.

Causes and signs of the disease

Infection occurs through contact with patients who have fresh herpetic rashes, as well as with carriers who secrete this virus in environment. Infection occurs due to the contact of viral particles with the nasal mucosa or skin. Herpes in this case can be transmitted:

  1. When kissing and other direct contact;
  2. Through contaminated items (towels, bed linen, toys, etc.);
  3. During childbirth (intrauterine infection). Occurs during primary infection of a pregnant woman herpetic infection and subsequent entry of the virus into the circulatory system, and then to the embryo.

There is also an airborne route of transmission of the virus, but it is quite rare.

From the moment of infection until the first signs of the disease appear, 1 to 26 days pass (this depends on the person’s immunity).

Diagnosis is possible only with external signs of the disease, i.e. when a rash appears, because initial stage The disease has no obvious symptoms, and the virus is detected only through laboratory tests.

A cold on the nose never appears for the first time without accompanying symptoms:

  • Unpleasant sensations at the site of infection (burning sensation, itching, pain in the nose).
  • Increased temperature (in some cases);
  • Deterioration in health.

Then, bubbles containing clear liquid appear on the wings of the nose or inside the nose, located close to each other. The base of the rash appears inflamed. After a few days, the liquid becomes cloudy, the bubble bursts and in its place there remains a wound that becomes covered with a crust. Usually the lesions are single and formed by 3-5 blisters. When all the blisters burst, a painful erosion with wavy edges forms. Over time, a slowly disappearing reddish-brown spot forms at the site of erosion, and the herpes on the nose disappears completely within a day.

A cold in the nose externally looks like a rash with a smooth bottom of a red hue, soft to the touch. Herpes of the nasal mucosa can only be detected at the stage of the appearance of rashes, since tingling and mild itching patients usually do not pay attention. But already the first bubbles that appear cause quite strong pain ( the pain is felt stronger than with a rash on the lip). Externally, the vesicles are slightly different from a rash on the lips - the surface of the vesicle is covered with a denser layer of cells, and the vesicle itself resembles an abscess. You can see what herpes looks like in the nose in the photo. Herpes localized in the nose proceeds in the same way as herpes near the nose, but the wounds heal faster.

You should not self-medicate, even if the patient feels severe pain in the nose - the causes of pain can be different (sinusitis, boil, etc.).

Herpes inside the nose is in most cases caused by an infection that enters the body through airborne droplets, and herpes near the nose usually manifests itself due to relapses of the disease. If the patient has ever had herpes on the nose, the symptoms may be more blurred, and clinical manifestations disappear faster. Relapses can be frequent (herpes almost always “decorates” the face), or they can be so rare that a person completely forgets that he once had herpes.

Causes of relapses of the disease and possible complications of the disease

When the herpes virus enters the body, the immune system begins to produce specific antibodies that block virus particles circulating in the blood. Because the herpes virus is embedded in nerve cells a person, it is not possible to completely destroy him, but he does not manifest himself. At favorable conditions the virus is activated and causes relapses. If you have a second herpes on your nose, the reasons for its appearance may be different, but they all relate to factors that reduce immunity. It can be:

  • past diseases (ARVI, etc.);
  • excessive overheating or hypothermia;
  • stress and depression;
  • hypovitaminosis caused by poor nutrition;
  • previous operations;
  • frequent use of antibiotics without objective reasons;
  • pathological state of immunity (allergy, autoimmune response, tumors and infections immune system, immune deficiency);
  • somatic diseases ( diabetes and etc.);
  • menstrual cycle;
  • chronic fatigue;
  • various poisonings.

Smoking and alcoholism also weaken the immune system.

If a cold has popped up in your nose, and this situation repeats quite often, you need to visit an immunologist, since with good immunity, a recurrence of herpes is extremely rare.

Some patients do not see the point in treating the disease if the symptoms disappear on their own. But in some cases, herpes has complications, and this is worth remembering when thinking about how to treat a cold on the nose (folk remedies eliminate only external manifestations, but do not affect the virus).

The most common occurrence is the same herpes on other parts of the body. If a patient rubs the wings of the nose affected by the virus, the infection can spread to the hands and cause herpetic eczema. Ophthalmoherpes is quite dangerous, reducing visual acuity and in severe cases can cause vision loss.

Moreover, the virus herpes simplex provokes diseases such as:

  • meningitis, encephalitis, sympathoglioneuritis (paravertebral vertebrae are affected) ganglia), since the virus travels along nerve endings;
  • gingivitis, viral stomatitis;
  • sore throat, laryngitis, pharyngitis, ear pain and hearing loss, disruption of the vestibular apparatus;
  • illnesses genitourinary system(prostatitis, urethritis and infertility in men, damage to the cervix and urethra, endometritis, colpitis, chorionitis and infertility in women);
  • herpetic pneumonia;
  • various lesions of the adrenal glands and kidneys;
  • inflammation of the retina, etc.;
  • phlebothrombosis (formation of blood clots in deep veins);
  • colitis, herpetic hepatitis, proctitis;
  • myocardiopathy, myocarditis and other diseases.

There is also a connection between herpes and Alzheimer's disease.

If you have sores in your nose for which you do not know the cause, be sure to consult a doctor. It is precisely in order to avoid complications (and the connection between an outbreak of herpes and the diseases listed above is often not traced, since the patient does not attach importance to herpes), it is necessary to carry out adequate treatment of the disease.

Prevention of disease and complications of herpes on the nose or in the nose

The best prevention of herpes infection is to avoid close contact with the patient and support your own immunity.

Usually, people with strong immunity simply need to follow the rules of hygiene and eat right. If you are at risk (pregnancy, etc.), your doctor may prescribe preventative treatment.

Important: Self-prescribing immunostimulants is strictly prohibited. Before prescribing a specific drug, the immunologist not only studies the patient’s immunogram, but is also well aware of the long-term effects of various drugs.

If you have herpes on your nose, you need to know what to do so that the herpetic rash does not spread to other parts of the body, and you do not become a source of infection for others. Do not do it:

  1. Touch the blisters, much less pick them out or squeeze them out, otherwise the infection will spread due to the leaked liquid to other areas of the skin or mucous membrane;
  2. Rub and comb the affected area when itching, even if there are no rashes yet, as you can further infect the affected area;
  3. Use a shared towel and other household items (pillowcases, etc.).
  • drink enough fluids and fresh fruits;
  • Keep the affected area clean so that another infection does not occur.

Treatment of herpes that appears on the nose or in the nose

On at this stage It is impossible to completely cure the disease, but it is possible to eliminate the symptoms, achieve long-term remission and improve the quality of life infected person with the help of fairly effective drugs.

If irritation of the nasal mucosa occurs, treatment should begin with antiviral drugs. Immunostimulants may also be used ( Virogel, Cycloferon, etc.), antihistamines to relieve itching ( Suprastin, Loratadine, etc.)

When wondering how to treat herpes on the nose, the patient usually strives first to eliminate itching, pain and rashes. If the rash has not yet appeared, nasal cold ointment is applied to the swollen areas. Applicable:

  • Acyclovir, which prevents the appearance of new elements of rashes and reduces the likelihood of herpes spreading through the skin. This drug reduces pain, accelerates the appearance of crusts, prevents complications and has an immunostimulating effect. It helps most patients, which is why doctors most often prescribe this relatively inexpensive drug;
  • Zovirax and Acyclovir-acri are drugs that prevent the development of the virus and contain acyclovir;
  • Panavir (gel), which is antiviral drug made from plant shoots.

Nasal ointment for colds is applied regularly at intervals of 4 hours, from the edge of the rash to the center. The full course is usually 5 days. The remedy for herpes on the nose is applied with clean hands, which must then be washed thoroughly.

Tetracycline or zinc ointment for the nasal mucosa. The same ointments are used to treat wounds in the nose - treatment with these drugs prevents secondary infection.

Actively began to be used in Lately also Erazaban - a cream (ointment) for colds in the nose of a new generation. The substance docosanol included in the cream prevents the penetration of the virus into cells.

Treatment of herpes in the nose also allows the use of antiviral tablets ( Valaciclovir and Famciclovir).

Herpes on the nose during pregnancy is dangerous for the baby only if the pregnant woman is infected with this virus for the first time. If a woman has had outbreaks of herpes before pregnancy ( future mom- a passive carrier of the virus), her body has already produced antibodies that neutralize the virus, and these antibodies will pass through the mother’s blood to the baby. Thanks to this, the newborn will be protected from herpes 3-5 months after birth.

Since most drugs used to treat herpes are contraindicated in pregnant women, you should consult a specialist before treating a cold in the nose. During pregnancy, it is allowed to use interferon and Zovirax and Acyclovir ointments, since they are practically not absorbed into the blood and therefore have no effect on the child.

Important: How to treat herpes on the nose, the doctor must decide in each specific case (for example, when choosing how to treat wounds on the nose, immunologists often prescribe Fukortsin (pink solution) and Celestoderm B ointment).

If herpes appears on the child’s nose, but general state the baby is not affected, you just need to prevent the infection from spreading throughout the body, since many drugs are contraindicated under 12 years of age. Since herpes does not pose a great danger with good immunity, sea buckthorn and rosehip oil, which have a disinfecting and softening effect, are used to speed up the healing of already formed wounds and prevent secondary infection. Propolis tincture is also used, fir oil, aloe juice and camphor alcohol. These folk remedies can be used for herpes on the nose for both children and adults.

All information is provided for informational purposes. And it is not an instruction for self-treatment. If you feel unwell, consult a doctor.

Contents:

With perioral dermatitis, pimples may have “heads” filled with clear liquid, however, as the disease progresses and the inflamed skin becomes infected with microbes (bacteria, demodex), purulent pimples may appear.

Pimples can appear in groups, forming quite large clusters.

Upon careful examination, you can notice peeling on the inflamed areas of the skin (numerous thin transparent scales are visible on the surface of the skin).

Quite often, people suffering from perioral dermatitis notice burning, itching or even pain in the affected areas of the skin.

The likelihood that your skin problems are related specifically to perioral dermatitis is especially high if, in addition to the symptoms and signs described above, you are characterized by the following phenomena (one or more):

  • Do you think that you have sensitive skin and from time to time (or quite often) you notice irritation, inflammation, redness of the skin, peeling of the skin, itching;
  • you suffer from eczema, contact dermatitis or atopic dermatitis;
  • Shortly before acne appeared on the skin around your mouth, you used a cream with corticosteroid (glucocorticoid) hormones;
  • You suffer from allergic rhinitis or asthma and are forced to use products with corticosteroid (glucocorticoid) hormones in the form of sprays or inhalers to treat these diseases;
  • You use several cosmetic products at once (2-3 or more) and/or are used to using large quantities of cosmetics;

For some people (especially children) with perioral dermatitis, irritation and pimples may appear on other areas of the face, including the skin around the nose, the skin around the eyes, and the skin on the eyelids.

What could cause perioral dermatitis in me?

The exact causes of perioral dermatitis are currently unknown. However, numerous clinical observations show that skin irritation from cosmetic products, such as:

  • various facial skin care products (including moisturizing creams, anti-wrinkle creams, nourishing creams, gels, foams, tonics, soaps);
  • various types of cosmetics (including foundation, powder);
  • various cosmetic procedures (including masks, scrubs), etc.

It was also noted that the likelihood of developing perioral dermatitis increases significantly in people who simultaneously use several cosmetic products to care for their facial skin.

In particular, one study conducted by Australian scientists showed that the parallel use of three cosmetics (for example, foundation, moisturizing (day) face cream and nourishing (night) face cream) increases the likelihood of developing perioral dermatitis by 13 times, while using moisturizer alone does not increase the risk of developing this disease.

It has also been noted that in our time, perioral dermatitis has begun to appear more and more often in men (in earlier times, this disease was found almost exclusively in women).

Researchers explain this fact by the fact that nowadays men are increasingly using various cosmetics to care for their facial skin.

Another reason for the development of perioral dermatitis may be contact of the facial skin with corticosteroid (glucocorticoid) hormones, which may be contained in face creams or in inhalers and sprays intended for treatment. allergic diseases respiratory tract(asthma, allergic rhinitis).

The use of sprays and inhalers with glucocorticoid hormones is the main cause of perioral dermatitis in children.

Regarding the connection between perioral dermatitis and creams with glucocorticoid hormones, one important note must be made:

Symptoms of perioral dermatitis do not appear during treatment with glucocorticoid hormones, but after stopping their use.

Glucocorticoid hormones have a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect, so even in people suffering from perioral dermatitis, after application to the skin, they lead to a significant weakening of the symptoms of the disease (the skin acquires a normal color, pimples become smaller, itching disappears). On the second or third day after applying the cream with glucocorticoid hormones, the skin condition improves significantly, but a few days after stopping the use of these products, the symptoms of perioral dermatitis reappear, and in a much more pronounced form than before the start of treatment.

Many people who consider the improvement in the symptoms of perioral dermatitis due to the use of glucocorticoid hormone creams as a sign that “these products are helping” use them for a long time, but each time after stopping treatment they notice a significant deterioration in the condition of the skin and naturally begin to use them again means supporting the development of the disease.

When should you see a doctor?

The symptoms of perioral dermatitis can be very similar to the symptoms of some other skin diseases, which are very different from perioral dermatitis in terms of the causes and treatment needed to eliminate them.

In particular, the appearance of acne on the chin may be a sign common acne (acne) or rosacea; Redness and inflammation of the skin after using various cosmetics may be a sign of contact dermatitis.

In this regard, be sure to consult a dermatologist if you have never consulted a specialist about skin problems that are bothering you.

Usually, in order to determine the cause of the disease, it is enough for a dermatologist to examine the skin and ask a few questions about how the disease developed.

In other cases, in order to clarify the diagnosis, the doctor may prescribe several tests.

Other situations when you need to see a doctor are described below in the chapter with answers to questions regarding the treatment of perioral dermatitis.

In some cases, the development of perioral dermatitis may be associated with mites demodex, which are present on the skin of many healthy people. In this regard, if the usual treatment for perioral dermatitis does not help you, or if you notice that the condition of your skin has worsened since it began, be sure to consult with a dermatologist about the possibility of taking a demodex test and undergoing special treatment if these mites are found on your in the skin increased quantity. (details about treatment are described in the article Demodex on the skin of the face (demodex). Additional recommendations for solving skin problems associated with acne, acne, rosacea, perioral dermatitis and inflammation of the eyelids).

Answers to questions regarding the treatment of perioral dermatitis

In most cases, the problem of perioral dermatitis can be resolved without the help of a doctor. However, in some cases outlined below, consultation with a specialist is still necessary to plan safe and effective treatment.

Below are detailed recommendations on what you can do to solve the problem of perioral dermatitis without the help of a doctor, as well as when a doctor's help is really needed and what treatment your doctor can prescribe for you.

What can be done at home and without visiting a doctor to get rid of acne and skin inflammation caused by perioral dermatitis?

According to many dermatological specialists, in most cases, to solve the problem of perioral dermatitis, it is enough to follow the following recommendations:

  • Completely stop using any facial skin care products (especially foundation, powder, creams for oily skin). oil based), masks, gels or soaps). It is important to understand that the appearance of perioral dermatitis is not due to “dirty skin”, but rather to the fact that the skin comes into contact with too many different products.
  • If you are using toothpaste enriched with fluoride - try replacing it with regular toothpaste.
  • Stop using glucocorticoid hormone creams completely. If you use inhalers or sprays with glucocorticoid hormones, consult with the specialist who prescribed them to you about the possibility of changing or temporarily stopping treatment.

The recommendations presented above are often referred to as “null therapy.” As you can see, they only suggest limiting the use of products that can cause skin irritation and do not include the use of any special medications.

Carrying out zero therapy does not require any costs and is completely safe.

Rashes in the mouth that are inflammatory in nature are often called perioral dermatitis. The disease lasts quite a long time and is fraught with relapses, so it is important to recognize the disease in time and begin proper treatment.

Rosacea-like dermatitis is common in women

In medical practice, this disease is called oral, perioral or rosacea-like dermatitis. This skin disease is characterized by a long course and is often diagnosed in women. It is the female population that often uses cosmetics. Often such rashes are observed in children, and in some cases in men.

Can provoke the development of the disease medications and cosmetics with corticosteroids, which destroy natural collagen and elastin and also affect vascular system. As a result, erythema, microcracks in the skin, and vascular networks appear.

How to recognize the disease

With perioral dermatitis on the cheeks, under the nose, on the chin, and sometimes on the lips, redness of the skin and characteristic rashes in the form of small pimples and papules are observed, which tend to grow and merge into large plaques. In addition to aesthetic unsightliness, dermatitis causes a feeling of discomfort and impairs the quality of life.

You can recognize oral dermatitis by certain symptoms:

  1. Itching, pain and burning of the skin in the mouth, chin and cheeks. The skin turns red, small pimples are visible, and a feeling of tightness appears.
  2. Over time, pimples fill with serous fluid - papules and ulcers form, which merge into large formations.
  3. When opening papules serous fluid spreads over the skin, forming a crust, which over time begins to peel off and fall off in small thin scales.
  4. Due to the expansion of capillaries (telangiectasia), a vascular network appears on the skin of the face - rosacea, which is not easy to get rid of.

The disease also has its own peculiarity - a narrow strip of skin (about two millimeters) around the mouth is not affected by a rash and has a healthy color. This is what distinguishes this disease from similar diseases:

  • diffuse neurodermatitis;
  • allergic contact dermatitis;
  • seborrheic dermatitis;
  • rosacea vulgaris and steroid acne.

Because of cosmetic defect facial skin in many patients, especially women, girls and boys are diagnosed neurotic disorders, which are characterized by isolation, refusal to communicate, conflict and irritability, and in severe forms people quit work and become hermits. In this case, you need to seek the help of a good psychologist.

In most patients, along with dermatitis, diseases of the digestive organs and chronic infectious processes in the ENT organs are diagnosed; in women, gynecological diseases are often diagnosed.

If no measures are taken, dermatitis will progress for several months or years, either fading or worsening. Without a staged development, the rash appears rapidly and uncontrollably. By nature, dermatitis can be classified as a monotonous illness with outbreaks of unpredictable exacerbations. Only in a small proportion of patients the disease can resolve on its own.

Itching and redness around the mouth are the main symptoms of the disease

Causes of oral dermatitis

Dermatitis on the cheeks, chin and around the mouth often develops due to a weakening of the skin's protective barrier. It is difficult to name a single cause of the problem, but over the years of practice, factors have been identified that have a direct impact on the occurrence of inflammation, among which are:

  • natural: high humidity, active sun, wind, frost;
  • sudden climate change;
  • decreased immunity;
  • increased sensitivity to allergens;
  • predisposition to allergies;
  • increased sensitivity of facial skin;
  • use of cosmetics: nourishing, moisturizing, foundation creams, tonics, lotions, soaps;

Carrying out cosmetic procedures, in which the upper layers of the epidermis are injured:

  • chemical and mechanical peelings and scrubs;
  • using fluoride toothpaste and preventive mouthwash for oral cavity;
  • the use of hormonal ointments, inhalations and aerosols based on corticosteroids, which irritate the skin and provoke the development of dermatitis;
  • long-term use of hormonal drugs, including birth control pills;
  • disruptions in the gastrointestinal tract, dysbacteriosis;
  • damage by fungi and bacteria to hair follicles
  • hormonal and endocrine imbalances.

In newborns up to one month, the appearance of perioral dermatitis may be associated with hormonal changes in the body. This type of dermatitis does not require drug treatment and goes away on its own after some time.

Rashes often appear in children in windy and frosty weather, especially if there is excessive salivation.

Often oral dermatitis develops after treatment with glucocorticosteroids. Such compounds disrupt the hormonal balance and have a strong anti-inflammatory effect, so after discontinuation of such drugs the disease develops rapidly.

If the composition of the product used contains paraffin, petroleum jelly, sodium lauryl sulfate, isopropyl myristate, and cinnamon flavorings, then the risk of developing perioral dermatitis increases.

According to statistics, oral dermatitis is more often diagnosed in women under 35 years of age; men and children are less likely to suffer from this disease.

Cosmetics are often the cause of dermatitis

How does oral dermatitis develop in children?

Manifestations of oral dermatitis in childhood differ from the “adult” rash. The color of the papules varies from pale pink to yellowish brown. In case of profuse rashes, it is recommended to scrape and culture the papular fluid - this will help make the correct diagnosis and prescribe adequate treatment.

The main causes of the disease in childhood are the use of inhalers, sprays, shampoos and other products that contain hormones and can cause allergic reactions.

Oral dermatitis in children is painless, but sometimes there is a burning sensation in the affected area, which causes anxiety to the child.

The rash may spread to the periorbital area, which will require special care during treatment. Children's dermatitis around the mouth is quite easy to treat and does not cause any particular concern among doctors. But if there is no treatment, the disease progresses and in addition discomfort

may leave scars from frequent relapses.

Dermatitis around the mouth during pregnancy The manifestation of oral dermatitis during pregnancy is usually associated with hormonal changes in the body and a sharp weakening of the immune system. Often the disease develops in the first trimester, which requires special attention

, since during this period the woman and the unborn baby are especially vulnerable. It should be borne in mind that many drugs in this condition are not recommended or are completely prohibited. Therefore, consultation with a dermatologist and full complex

examinations.

The rash may be pale pink or purplish-red in color and often leaves behind age spots.

Dermatitis around the mouth often develops in the first trimester

For oral dermatitis, a culture test is often ordered to detect rosacea-like dermatitis. During diagnosis, fungi from the genus candida are often found on the skin, which are responsible for the development of candidiasis (thrush) in the oral cavity. But direct agents of infection that provoke oral dermatitis have not yet been identified.

In acute illness with severe external signs appoint lab tests show deviations from the norm:

  1. Sometimes slightly overestimated values ​​are recorded ESR indicators, which speaks about inflammatory process in the body due to chronic infections.
  2. T-lymphocytes and immunoglobulins often exhibit excessive activity, which is a sign of the presence of a concomitant autoimmune process.
  3. Intradermal allergy tests show sensitization (altered susceptibility) to streptococcus and staphylococcus pathogens.
  4. Hormonal changes associated with adrenal dysfunction. This may be a consequence of prolonged use of hormonal drugs for external use (ointments, balms, creams).

In washes and scrapings from the skin of the face and hands, a larger number of pathogenic microflora is often detected than in a healthy person. And these figures are overestimated several times.

After deciphering the test results and making the correct diagnosis, the attending physician prescribes appropriate treatment. But positive result can only be achieved with systematic therapy aimed at suppressing chronic foci of infection. If you treat only the external symptoms, the disease will soon return and manifest itself with renewed vigor.

In parallel with therapeutic measures, the normal functioning of the nervous and endocrine systems, as well as the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract, should be restored. If necessary, medications are prescribed to restore and strengthen the immune system, vitamin and mineral complexes, including folic acid, a standard cocktail of vitamins A, C and group B.

It should be remembered that ultraviolet radiation stimulates the development of the disease and dermatitis can spread throughout the face and appear even on the lips, so treatment involves a ban on excessive tanning when taking natural sunbathing or visiting a solarium.

But cryomassage will help significantly speed up the recovery time.

Prevention will help reduce the risk of developing the disease, namely timely treatment of infectious and chronic diseases, and also do not use hormone-containing drugs haphazardly and without consulting a doctor. It is important to remember that a correct diagnosis plays a significant role in effective treatment. Therefore, there is no need to delay visiting a doctor or treating the disease yourself.

A rash around the mouth in an adult may indicate problems in the body or a certain disease called perioral dermatitis.

Photo 1: There can be many causes of rashes around the mouth, and you can determine what caused the problem by the nature of the acne and the additional symptoms that accompany it. Source: flickr (#Shuba #Norka).

Causes of the rash

  1. Formations around the lips and on the chin can occur as allergic reaction for: cosmetics; cold; animal fur; toothpaste; hormone-containing drugs.
  2. Pimples near the lips may also indicate digestive problems., namely about a disruption in the functioning of any part of the intestine. Dysfunction, in turn, can occur due to the state of the nervous system, long-term use antibiotics, and due to the constant consumption of junk food.
  3. Acne formations (inflamed comedones, papules) indicate blockage of the sebaceous ducts of the skin. This happens when: hormonal imbalances; stress (the skin produces more fat); overweight; endocrine diseases; constant intoxication of the body (alcohol, nicotine, harmful substances).
  4. If the rash around the mouth appears as clustered small red bumps, causing the area to appear pinkish-red, a dermatologist may diagnose perioral dermatitis. Symptoms of this disease, in addition to rashes, at a late stage include itching and flaking of the skin, it changes color after inflammation passes. This disease manifests itself gradually, usually the skin around the mouth turns red after eating hot or spicy food, then small rashes begin to appear. They have a symmetrical pattern, leaving a free strip of skin directly around the lips.

Most often women suffer from this disease, this is due to:

  • hormonal imbalances; stress;
  • use of hormonal drugs, creams, ointments;
  • using toothpaste with fluoride;
  • diseases of the female genital organs;
  • a chronic process occurring in the body.

If treatment is not started in time, complications will arise., such as pigmentation of the area around the mouth, the appearance of wrinkles, and in severe cases, the disease can lead to demodicosis.

You cannot start treatment on your own, it is necessary to undergo an examination by a dermatologist, gastroenterologist, and pass the necessary tests for the content of hormones in the blood.

As a preventive measure You need to strengthen your immune system, take care of facial hygiene, do not use cheap cosmetics, and do not self-medicate with hormonal drugs.


Photo 3: Proper diet, healthy food and refusal bad habits will be a good help in maintaining the overall health of the body. Source: flickr (janelle).

Homeopathy against rashes around the mouth

A drug
Purpose
To boost immunity and remove toxins from the body.
  • Chole-gran
For problems with the gastrointestinal tract.
Dysbacteriosis, accompanied by constipation or diarrhea, stomach pain.
Gastrointestinal diseases, menopause, gynecological tumors.
Pustular rash on the face, around the mouth; severe itching of rashes on the face associated with allergic manifestations.
Inflammations of a severe, advanced nature on the face, which lead to scarring.
The skin of the face is prone to the formation of acne, small red and painful ulcers.