How to get rid of seborrhea. Seborrhea of ​​the head treatment with folk remedies – oily seborrhea – dry seborrhea

Seborrhea is a skin disease in which the functions of the sebaceous glands are disrupted.

Often occurs due to changes in hormonal levels. The hair on the head becomes greasy, sticks together, and falls out.

The disease is usually accompanied by dandruff. What home treatment will help eliminate seborrhea of ​​the scalp?

Types and reasons

The disease is divided into several types:

1. Oily seborrhea. Appears against the background of increased work of the sebaceous glands and increased production of sebum. One of the defining symptoms is profuse dandruff. The keratinized scales peel off and, when a mixture of various fats is released, stick together into large flakes. Hair becomes very oily, thins, and falls out.
2. Dry seborrhea. With this form, sebum production decreases. The skin begins to peel off and dandruff forms. The hair becomes brittle and the ends split. After washing your hair, a feeling of tightness appears. The skin is covered with reddish-pink spots strewn with small scales. The patient may suffer from severe itching.
3. Mixed. Combines the symptoms of both previous forms, appearing in different areas of the head.

Causes

There are many reasons for the occurrence of the disease, almost all of them are associated with hormonal imbalance. Adolescents often suffer from seborrhea during puberty. In some adults, the disease is chronic.

The main causes of seborrhea:

Also, if the barrier and secretory functions of the skin are impaired, the body ceases to cope with the growth of fungal microflora. Microorganisms that live in the stratum corneum in areas with increased activity of the sebaceous glands actively multiply and contribute to increased flaking of the scalp.

Severe disease may cause red plaques or crusts with bloody discharge. Seborrhea also appears on other parts of the face and body: on the eyebrows, wings of the nose, next to ears, neck, décolleté area.

Is scalp seborrhea contagious? The disease does not pose a danger to others. It cannot be transmitted through household, sexual or blood contact. It is also not transmitted by airborne droplets.

The patient should not limit his social circle for fear of infecting anyone. The pathogens still live on everyone’s skin all the time.

Seborrhea should not be left untreated, otherwise hair will begin to fall out more rapidly.. If the slightest signs of illness appear, you should consult a doctor. He will appoint effective therapy. How to treat seborrhea of ​​the scalp?

Treatment

The process of getting rid of seborrhea begins with eliminating its causes: endocrine disorders, gastrointestinal diseases, strengthening the immune system.

The doctor may prescribe various ointments, medicated shampoos. Traditional medicine also helps. Consider treatment different forms seborrhea folk remedies.

Folk remedies

Treatment of seborrhea should be comprehensive. Traditional medicine is usually used as an adjunct to drug therapy.

Before using folk remedies, you should consult a doctor. Self-medication is unacceptable.

With this form of the disease, the skin suffers from a lack of fat. Therapy is aimed at replenishing it through the use of oils.

Do not rub the product into the skin too intensely, otherwise the hair will be pulled out and broken. Excess oil will quickly pollute your hair and make it difficult to sweat properly.

The patient will have to undergo examination by a gastroenterologist and endocrinologist, then the doctor will prescribe pharmaceuticals.

Treatment with medication usually lasts a month or two, depending on how severe the scalp damage is. And then it is necessary to carry out preventive measures, see a doctor, and get tested.

Anti-seborrhea medications:

1. Antifungals (Ketonazole, Bifonazole) can inhibit fungal activity.
2. Multivitamin complexes (Hexavit, Revit) help compensate for the lack of vitamins.
3. Brewer's yeast in tablet form is prescribed to improve the condition of the scalp, nails, and hair.
4. Biogenic agents (Kombutek, Pyrogenal) improve metabolism, blood circulation, and prevent hair loss.
5. Therapeutic shampoos and ointments provide relief hygiene care behind the scalp.

Treatment of dry and oily seborrhea (dandruff) with tablets, creams and ointments

Ointments

Salicylic ointment containing ethanol suppresses the secretion of sweat and sebaceous glands. Used to treat oily seborrhea. Apply to the affected area up to three times a day.

Do not use if you are intolerant to salicylic acid or childhood. Side effects: burning, rash, itching, allergy.

Mycozoral- antifungal agent. The active substance is ketoconazole. Effective against dermatophytes, fungi, streptococci, staphylococci. Quickly improves the patient's condition.

Used twice a day for about a month. Treatment should be continued for several more days after the symptoms of the disease have disappeared.

The drug is not absorbed into the bloodstream and is allowed during pregnancy and lactation. The product should not be used if there are cuts, scratches or intolerance to the components.

Zinc ointment will help eliminate the disease on oily scalp. It is an antiseptic and anti-inflammatory agent that creates a protective barrier.

The product is applied in a thin layer to the affected areas and washed off after an hour. There are no contraindications. The drug is also suitable for the treatment of seborrhea and diaper rash in children and infants. Use for a month twice a week.

Sulfuric ointment helps with dry seborrhea. The product is rubbed in daily at night for eight days, then a break is taken for a day. Afterwards, wash your hair warm boiled water and medicinal shampoo, which contains selenium sulfide, zinc pyrithione, tar, ketoconazole.

Ointment with tar and ebony helps against mixed seborrhea. It can eliminate itching, fight flaking, and normalize the activity of the sebaceous glands.

Apply to affected areas. After 10 minutes, your hair can be washed without shampoo. The ointment is contraindicated if you are allergic to the components. The duration of the course should be up to three months. Apply once a week.

Shampoos

Which shampoo for seborrhea of ​​the scalp should you choose?

The effect of Head and shoulders shampoos does not last long. Dandruff is eliminated, but the cause remains. After giving up these shampoos, the problem returns again.

You should purchase shampoos containing zinc and tar that act against fungus. It can be:

These shampoos not only eliminate dandruff, but also relieve itching, flaking, stop the spread of fungus, and reduce the production of sebaceous secretions.

What should be the composition of such a shampoo:

1. Selenium sulfides. These components stop the spread of fungal infection.
2. Ketonazole is able to neutralize the harmful effects of fungi on the skin.
3. Zinc pyrithiones prevent the inflammatory process.
4. Ciclopirox kills infectious agents.
5. Medical tar eliminates peeling.

The duration of treatment with shampoo should be no more than a month. Included good funds no parabens or fragrances. Zinc-containing products speed up the healing process.

Nizoral is one of the most effective shampoos. Treatment is carried out twice a week for a month. Prevention - once every two weeks. Cost: 500 rubles.

When treating seborrhea, you should not wash your hair. hot water and more than three times a week.

Treatment of seborrhea of ​​the head

Diet

Before you start using medications, you should improve your diet. It has a key role in the treatment of the disease. Diet goal:

• strengthen the immune system;
• normalize digestion;
• saturate the body with vitamins, minerals, nutrients;
• remove toxins and waste;
• exclude allergenic foods.

What diet should you follow for seborrhea of ​​the scalp? The diet should include low-calorie foods and foods rich in proteins (meat, dairy products, fruits, vegetables), vitamins and minerals.

The patient should forget about fried, fatty, spicy, sweet food, carbonated drinks, coffee, fast food, processed foods, chips, alcohol. White bread should be replaced with dark varieties.

You should also avoid consuming allergens:

• chocolate;
• nuts;
• cocoa;
• caviar;
• mushrooms;
• strawberries;
• citrus.

Before purchasing products, you will have to carefully read the ingredients, which should not contain flavor enhancers, dyes, or preservatives. By refusing such products, the patient helps reduce relapses and improves the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract.

If a patient has chronic seborrhea, he must constantly follow a diet.

Prevention

One of the main causes of the disease is improper scalp care. It is forbidden:

• wash your hair with hard water;
• use products that are incorrectly selected for your scalp type;
• frequently and incorrectly color your hair;
• Perm your hair without paying attention to the condition of your hair;
• ignore special protective products for hair in a solarium or in direct sunlight;
• refuse to wear a hat during the cold season.

This disease is quite difficult to cure. It's easier to prevent it. What you need to do to protect your scalp from seborrhea:

1. Observe the rules of personal hygiene: wash your hair with properly selected products.
2. Ultraviolet in small quantities will prevent fungi from becoming active.
3. Take more vitamin A.
4. Come every year preventive examinations to the doctor.
5. Avoid stress.
6. Shave your mustache and beard and do not grow them.
7. Eat properly.
8. Exercise.

Before use medicinal products You should consult your doctor to avoid complications.

Seborrhea is a painful skin condition in which the secretory function and changes chemical composition sebaceous glands.

The onset of this disease is considered to be the period of puberty and it mainly becomes noticeable in those areas of the skin that are rich in sebaceous glands (on the face, scalp, in the sternum, between the shoulder blades).

The main cause of this disease is considered transitional age. Due to changes in the endocrine and nervous systems, the sebaceous glands malfunction.

Certain diseases can complicate the course:

1. Gastritis, ulcerative formations, chronic colitis, constipation.
2. Cholecystitis and other liver pathologies.
3. Hypovitaminosis.
4. Allergic reaction.
5. Tuberculosis.
6. Any chronic infectious focus.
7. Skin impurities.
8. Malassezia.

Apple cider vinegar treatment

In folk medicine, 6 percent apple cider vinegar is widely used. It is effective for hair follicles due to properties such as:

Got vinegar wide application since ancient times. It effectively heals the scalp, thanks to which the beauty of your curls is preserved. Vinegar normalizes the acid-base balance.

If you use vinegar as a hair rinse, you will notice a disinfecting effect. To prepare the mouthwash, take 2 tbsp. 5% vinegar, diluted with a glass of water. Using this solution, rinse the scalp area a couple of times. Then wash my hair with water.

Consider the mask recipe. For these purposes, take a 5% concentration of vinegar and apply it to a sponge, and then to the dermis of the scalp. We wait about 15 minutes and wash with water. We use this recipe twice a week. The course must last at least a month.

Sulsena is effective pharmaceutical product in the fight against seborrhea. It is available in two forms - paste and shampoo. In terms of composition, these are identical products. To provide healing effect, they are used topically. According to the manufacturer, best result can be obtained if you use complex method- use both paste and shampoo at the same time.

Sulsena contains selenium disulfide, which is responsible for fighting dandruff. This component helps:

1. Destroy fungi that lead to flaky scalp;
2. Regulate the functioning of the sebaceous glands;
3. Regulate the frequency of dermal exfoliation by reducing the lifespan of the epithelial cell.

As a result, all of the listed problems that stimulate the appearance of seborrhea can be solved. But you need to prepare for a long course of treatment. You won't be able to get quick results. The minimum treatment period reaches a period of three months. The shampoo should be used to wash your hair once a week. Before rinsing off the product, leave it on your head for about 4 minutes.

Apply the paste to pre-washed curls, massaging the scalp. Leave it on your hair for about 20 minutes and then rinse it off. How preventative measure We use the paste once every 6 months, for about a month.

Thanks to the use of sulsena you can achieve the following results:

• Healthy shiny hair;
• Thick hair;
• Hair does not need further washing, because sulsena is responsible for regulating the work of the sebaceous glands;
• The scalp does not itch;
• The creation of exogenous toxins that have an unfavorable effect on the hair follicles is reduced;
• The functioning of hair follicles becomes better.

Sulfur ointment in the fight against seborrhea

Sulfur ointment is a substance with a thick consistency. It contains an active substance such as sulfur. The basis for preparing the product is pork fat with the addition of Vaseline. It is prepared in a pharmacy.

Before using sulfur ointment, you should consult a dermatologist. The whole point is that sulfur is considered an effective remedy against only certain types of mycotic organism, and you can only find out what exactly was the cause of the formation of seborrhea in a particular individual in laboratory conditions.

It is worth using ointment in cases where, thanks to the use of other gentle means, you were unable to obtain desired result. This is due to the negative effect of sulfur ointment on the condition of the hair follicles.

It is contraindicated to use the product while pregnant. In addition, it is not recommended to use it when there is a high susceptibility to the precipitated state of sulfur.

As a result, you may notice swelling and burning of the skin in the areas that were treated with the product. In addition, the temperature may increase, and local problems may occur. painful sensations, hyperemia appears.

How to treat dandruff with tea tree oil?

Oil tea tree has been known since ancient times in folk medicine and cosmetology as an anti-inflammatory and antiseptic. It is recommended to be used for head care and when there is high sebum production on the head.

This essential oil will help:

1. eliminate dandruff;
2. stop excessive hair breakage;
3. reduce high sebum production;
4. get rid of the feeling of itching, inflammation and irritation on the scalp.

This oil effectively fights microorganisms that cause dandruff. If you add a couple of drops of oil to your balm or shampoo, you can reduce the loss of hair follicles and get rid of excessive fragility of the hair shaft.

Consider one recipe using ebony oil. To do this, take the required dose of shampoo for washing your hair and add three drops of the product to it, wash your hair with this composition. While washing, you need to massage your hair roots for 5 minutes. To get the desired result, it is enough to wash with this product 2 times within 7 days.

If you do decide to use tea tree oil, then remember what type of scalp you have. This oil can dry out the dermis, so if you have a dry scalp, you shouldn't choose it.

Tar soap

This soap contains birch tar, that's why they gave it that name. 10 percent is this component, however, even with such a volume, its effect on the scalp is difficult to overestimate. Due to the pronounced anti-inflammatory and antimycotic effect, tar soap makes it possible to overcome dandruff.

Tar soap has numerous beneficial properties, therefore capable of:

• normalize the process of keratinization of skin cells;
• increase blood microcirculation in the dermis;
• speed up the regeneration process.

To get rid of seborrhea, it is enough to wash your hair regularly with this soap. We do it this way:

• We wet our hair.
• Rub the soap in your hands.
• Apply foam to hair.
• Let it sit for no more than 7 minutes, and don’t forget to massage your head.
• At the end, you need to wash your hair thoroughly.

You should not wash your hair with this soap more than twice a week. It can dry out the scalp, which will cause it to become flaky and can only cause seborrhea to intensify, rather than to evaporate. If the purpose of using soap is not to eliminate problems with the scalp, but for preventive purposes, then it is recommended to use it once every 7 days.

Consider these important rules, How:

1. It is recommended to rinse the product off your scalp with warm water, this way your scalp will not develop a greasy sheen.
2. It is recommended to treat your hair with balm to soften and make combing easier.
3. In order to get rid of bad smell tar, it is recommended to rinse your hair with a vinegar solution (for this we take 4 parts water and 1 part apple cider vinegar). Eliminate this bad smell can be done using any essential oil, for example, lavender.
4. If you decide to use soap according to any rules, you can not only eliminate dandruff, but also improve the health of your hair follicles.

The literal translation of the term “seborrhea” sounds like excessive secretion of sebum. Sebum is a whole complex of substances vital for the health of our skin. Nature entrusted their production to the skin glands. The outlets of the sebaceous glands, as a rule, are adjacent to the hair, and the glands themselves are distributed throughout the body with a certain pattern. Therefore, it is the seborrheic zones that are affected by this disease.

How to get rid of this scourge

Seborrhea does not pose an immediate threat to life, but its course is accompanied by many unpleasant sensations, the struggle with them continues throughout life. Initially, a person may simply be bothered by dandruff, but if treatment is not started, more menacing signs will appear that threaten the degeneration of seborrhea into seborrheic dermatitis. How to treat seborrhea?

Because the reasons causing disease can be very different, then one dermatologist is not enough here. You will also have to visit a neurologist; for men, an andrologist; and for women, a gynecologist.

These specialists will help to accurately establish the diagnosis and form of the disease; prescribe treatment. Currently, the fungal theory of the disease prevails, so seborrhea should be treated with antifungal drugs.

Cosmetic preparations to combat seborrhea

Seborrhea itself is an unpleasant, but relatively harmless disease. However, with this disease the skin becomes susceptible to fungal or bacterial infection. Therefore, regular use of special cosmetics- one of the conditions for successfully combating this disease.

Manufacturers of cosmetics have developed special shampoos that include antifungal components: zinc, ketoconazole, tar, salicylic acid and other substances.

The selection of shampoos should be done by a trichologist. They are usually prescribed for a month, with use up to twice a week. For prevention, it is recommended to use these shampoos monthly, once every two weeks.

Review of medicated shampoos:

• Nizoral and Sebozol shampoos will help destroy the fungal virus, since they contain the component ketonazole;
• Selegel shampoo contains the drug selenium disulfite, which not only destroys dandruff, but also cleanses the scalp;
• actively fights dandruff, supports normal level PH—Friderm Tar;
• differs in triple action medicated shampoo Phytocolta, it not only destroys dandruff, normalizes sebum production, but also strengthens hair follicles;
• Sulsena shampoo also contains a triple action component, maximum effect can be achieved with the simultaneous use of Sulsen paste.

When using these products, they should be applied to scalp heads evenly, and maintain the time specified in the instructions. Antifungal ointments and solutions are prescribed against all kinds of rashes on the skin surface.

Local cosmetic effects on the scalp

• Among local effects on the scalp, paraffin applications are widely used. The course of treatment is designed for 20 – 25 procedures.
• Wrap for dry and brittle hair: mix 150 ml of dark beer and 50 g of castor oil. Soak a towel in the mixture and wrap freshly washed hair for 30 - 40 minutes. Then wash and rinse your hair.
• Effective local influence is also a cosmetic head massage. Alternate rubbing, kneading and vibration of the skin under the hair with stroking and moving the scalp from front to back and in the opposite direction

“Feeding” the immune system

For effective fight With the spread of a fungal infection, starting with simple dandruff, the body's immune forces should be activated. Besides general events A huge role is given to the timely intake of necessary vitamin complexes into the body.

Vitamin therapy includes taking vitamins of the following groups: “C”, “B1”, “B6”, “B12”, “A”, “E”, “D”. Also products containing sulfur and zinc.

Very good effect provides intake of brewer's yeast, which is a source of amino acids, vitamins and minerals. Recommended dosage: 1 – 2 teaspoons with meals, 3 times a day.

Folk remedies for dandruff (masks for the scalp)

Teenage seborrhea will pass along with the passing of youth. But its manifestations in the form of dandruff are so obvious that they cannot but upset young man or a young beauty.

• The following composition will help get rid of dry dandruff: castor and olive oils, take 1 tbsp. spoon, mix with the juice of half a lemon. Rub into the scalp 20-30 minutes before washing.
• To get rid of oily dandruff The following mask will help: mix sour cream, aloe juice, lemon juice and castor oil in equal quantities, add 2 cloves of garlic, mashed to a paste. Rub into the scalp half an hour before washing your hair.

Popular wisdom will tell you how to get rid of seborrhea, or more precisely, to reduce the symptoms of an exacerbation of the disease.

• Use a simple and effective remedy - celandine infusion. All herbs are brewed according to the following ratio: 1 tablespoon of dry herbs to 1 cup of boiling water. Let this infusion steep for 2-3 hours. Apply the strained solution to your head, cover it with cotton cloth and cellophane. After 20-30 minutes, rinse with your usual shampoo. For dry seborrhea, this procedure should be repeated 1-2 times a week, for oily seborrhea - almost daily.
• The following folk remedy recommends the use of decoctions onion peel And oak bark. To prepare such a decoction, use a ratio of 1:5 (plant fraction and water). Boil for 20 minutes, leave for 40 minutes. Add a teaspoon of honey to a glass of broth. Use for the treatment of oily seborrhea.
• Let's make a collection of burdock root, plantain leaves, St. John's wort and nettle, calendula flowers, corn silk, nettle and immortelle. Place 4 tablespoons of this mixture in a thermos and pour 300 ml of boiling water. In the morning, thoroughly rub the resulting infusion into the roots of freshly washed hair. Cover your head with cellophane and put on a warm cap for 30 minutes. No need to re-wash.

Masks are effective method, because the therapeutic effect occurs within 30 - 40 minutes, therefore, active substances from the decoction manage to penetrate into the deep layers of the skin of the scalp.

How to defend against seborrhea

No matter how we philosophize, seborrhea is based on a genetic factor. Knowing this, you should constantly take care to prevent the disease from exacerbating. This involves following very simple rules:

• wiping the facial skin aqueous solutions cosmetic products depending on the type of seborrhea, disinfectants;
• regular intake of vitamins;
• hardening procedures; dosed sunbathing;
• treatment of lesions chronic infections, maintaining clean skin and hair;
• reasonable nutrition with restrictions on the consumption of flour and sweets;
• constant physical activity;
• taking multivitamins and minerals: duovit, alphabet, vitrum, centrum.

Well, if the disease shows signs of life again, pay attention to your diet. Very often, only its correction prevents the worsening of the symptoms of the disease.

Certainly, folk recipes will be a good help in treatment. But still, treatment for seborrhea must begin with a visit to a trichologist, and in the absence of one in your city, to a dermatologist. It is the specialist doctor who will conduct an examination and identify the cause of the disease, and then give a prescription on how to get rid of seborrhea.

Seborrhea is called painful condition skin, which disrupts the normal process of sebum secretion. The cause of the disease is disruption of the endocrine and central nervous system. Oily seborrhea is typical increased level sebum secretion. A symptom of dry hair is the abundant presence of dandruff flakes.

Treatment methods for seborrhea

The cure for seborrhea is inextricably linked with the normalization of other pathological abnormalities body. It is necessary to adjust the overall hormonal background, improve the functioning of the nervous system. Besides special care behind oily skin Antifungal and restorative drugs are prescribed medicinally.

For seborrhea, it is recommended to exercise, take mineral and sulfur baths, spend more time on fresh air. The disease may occur against the background nervous exhaustion, therefore patients are shown healthy sleep, and if necessary, prescribe sedatives.

It is important to follow a diet rich in vitamins and fiber. Recommended to consume more fermented milk products. Exclude from the diet:

• simple carbohydrates
• spicy, fried, salty
• canned food

Folk remedies in the complex treatment of seborrhea

Famous folk recipes - recognized effective remedy in the treatment and prevention of seborrhea. They can be used both in combination with drug treatment of the disease, and independently.

In some cases, fight oily skin and dandruff with chemicals undesirable. For example, when is accompanying symptom puberty. Then simple folk remedies will help eliminate the cosmetic defect of seborrhea of ​​the scalp at home.

Treatment at home for dry seborrhea of ​​the head
Treatment of dry seborrhea of ​​the scalp with folk remedies consists of replenishing the lack of fat. For this, anti-dandruff ointments and masks are used. oil based which can be easily prepared at home. General recommendations To use them, gently rub in the product and wrap your head in a towel or insulating cap.

• Burr oil
  Used to combat dry seborrhea Burr oil or burdock root extract. After application, put a cap or scarf on the skin. The product is washed off with shampoo after 2 hours. The procedure will be repeated for a month, twice a week, every six months.
• Parsley mask
  This anti-dandruff mask can be easily prepared at home. Chopped parsley roots are poured castor oil in proportions 1:5. The mask is kept in a water bath for 30 minutes, filtered and rubbed into the skin every other day. The course of such treatment is about 2 weeks. The procedures are repeated after a month.
• Olive oil with lemon
  10 minutes before washing, massage the skin with a mixture of lemon juice and olive oil in a 2:1 ratio. The ointment is applied along the partings and rubbed in with fingertips.
• Crushed nut
  Pounded kernels hazelnut Mix with water to a paste consistency. Rub into the skin twice a week. Treatment lasts about 2 months.
• Egg mask
  Beat the yolk with a tablespoon of castor oil. The mixture is applied to the hair, and a polyethylene insulating cap is put on. After half an hour, wash your hair with shampoo.
• Mask with honey
  This mask helps get rid of dandruff and itching of the scalp and is easy and simple to prepare at home. Mix 3 teaspoons of olive oil, 1 spoon of mayonnaise and honey. The mask is applied to the skin along the partings using a tampon or brush. Using a comb, distribute the mixture through the hair. The head is covered with polyethylene and wrapped in an insulating cap. After half an hour, wash off the mask and rinse your hair with a solution of water and citric acid (at the rate of 0.5 teaspoons of powder per liter of water).
• Henna mask
  Henna powder is steamed with hot water until a homogeneous paste is formed. The mixture is applied to the skin while it remains warm. Do this quickly, otherwise your hair will turn red due to prolonged contact with henna. Rinse your hair several times after 5-7 minutes. The procedure is repeated at least 10 times.
• Herbal infusions
  In the treatment of seborrhea will be a good help herbal infusions, which are used for basic hair washing. For this purpose, coltsfoot and oregano are poured with water. Let it brew and wash your hair with it at least twice a week. Such procedures are repeated 10-12 times, with an interval of 1 month.

Treatment with folk remedies for oily seborrhea of ​​the head

When treating oily seborrhea, agents are used that are designed to regulate the function of the sebaceous glands, promote pore drainage and stop inflammatory processes. To this end traditional medicine Burdock roots are widely used, Walnut, oak bark and other raw materials.

• Burdock decoction
  To prepare a decoction of burdock you will need 2 tablespoons of finely chopped root. The raw materials are poured with 250-300 ml of boiling water. Place on fire and simmer over low heat for about 15 minutes. The liquid is rubbed into the roots every 2 days for 2 weeks. The decoction is also used to rinse hair. This will help get rid of dandruff, and at the same time stimulate well. best growth hair.
• Oak bark decoction
  Oily seborrhea is treated with a decoction of oak bark. To do this, pour 3 tablespoons of raw material into a liter of water. Boil for 15 minutes and leave for about half an hour. Wash your hair with the broth twice a week.
• Walnut wraps
  Pour crushed walnut leaves with water (5 tablespoons per 500 ml) and boil. Fold a piece of gauze in four, soak it in the broth and wrap it around your head. Cover with plastic wrap, then wrap with a warm towel or scarf. Leave for 20 minutes. Rinse with warm water.
• Nettle mask
  Grind the leaves in a meat grinder. Mix with vodka in a ratio of 1:10. Leave for a week in a cool, dark place. When the tincture is ready, rub it into the skin 2 times a week.
• Aloe tincture
  The collected aloe leaves are separated from the plant and left for 2-3 days in the basement or refrigerator. Squeeze the juice and mix it with medical alcohol in a ratio of 5:1. Rub into the skin once every two days for 2-3 months.
• Degreasing masks
  The secretion of sebum is suppressed by masks that contain egg yolk, alcohol, soda. The yolk is mixed with alcohol and water (1 teaspoon each). The mask is applied to clean, washed hair. After 15 minutes, wash off. Solution baking soda rub into the skin 20 minutes before washing your hair.
• Infusions for internal use
  Herbal infusions and decoctions are useful to take internally. To treat seborrhea, make a mixture of wormwood tincture, nettle infusion and burdock root decoction. Drink a tablespoon 3 times a day.

Skin diseases on the face are especially unpleasant. Except painful sensations a person also feels psychological discomfort, noticing the pitying glances of passers-by. Seborrhea on the face is one such case. What exactly is a disease, what are its causes and is it possible to fight it with folk remedies?

Seborrhea on the face can be dry and oily, so its symptoms are quite numerous and varied. Sometimes it can be confused with other similar skin defects caused by improper functioning of the sebaceous glands:

• acne;
• comedones;
• acne;
• blackheads

Often when mechanical influences, improper care behind the facial skin, the above dermatological flaws become inflamed and then crust over. The process continues for quite a long time and has some similarities with what happens with chronic seborrhea.

Facial seborrhea, in contrast to teenage skin problems, has clearly defined general symptoms, appearing in stages:

• the appearance of pinkish, clearly defined small areas in seborrheic areas on the face;
• active exfoliation of dead epidermal cells from the surface of the skin;
• greasy shine or, conversely, excessive dryness and cracking of the skin;
• irritation, burning, itching of the skin;
• crust formation if the disease starts.

Seborrhea, depending on the type, will have different symptoms and treatment.

Types of disease

There are two types of seborrhea:

• fat;
• dry.

For oily seborrhea sebaceous glands produce excessive amounts of fatty substances. This causes the appearance of a sebaceous film that covers the surface of the face and causes an oily sheen. The skin pores become clogged, do not breathe, and as a result bacterial infection of the glands occurs. Inflamed areas on the face with discharge of pus - possible complication oily seborrhea.

Seborrhea can cause complications, such as seborrheic dermatitis

Dry seborrhea, in contrast to the oily type, is characterized by a lack of sebum, which normally performs protective function. The skin becomes overdried, peels, cracks, tightens, itches badly, and is easily affected by infections. Favorite places for dry seborrhea to appear on the face are the forehead, nose, eyebrows, chin, and areas behind the ears.

Complications of seborrhea on the face include:

• seborrheic dermatitis, which occurs due to the penetration of harmful bacteria into the sebaceous glands;
• acne;
• crusts of dried blood;
• fat nodules.

You should not rip off, squeeze out, or comb the manifestations of seborrhea on the face or the complications that arise on your own, as the result may be scars on the skin.

The causes of the disease include various factors. Accordingly, treatment methods for each type of seborrhea will be different.

Causes

Seborrhea on the face occurs in those areas where the most large cluster sebaceous glands. In these places, in addition, the glands are especially large in size, increasing even more during puberty. What causes a change in the activity of the sebaceous glands? Two human systems control sebum production:

• autonomic nervous;
• hormonal.

Secretion of fat in sebaceous glands increases if the amount of testosterone in the human body increases, male hormone. If the peak of the disease occurs at the age of 15–20 years, then the reasons may be physiological. It is typical mostly for young men. With the correct attitude to the manifestations of the disease, as a rule, no special treatment is required, and the symptoms will disappear with the normalization of hormonal levels.

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Factors that contribute to the occurrence of seborrhea on the face and aggravate the negative aspects of the disease, experts include:

• insufficient intake of certain vitamins into the body - zinc, magnesium, potassium;
• improper facial hygiene – excessively drying products for the skin, insufficient surface cleansing;
• pregnancy;
• undergoing chemotherapy;
• unhealthy diet – excess fatty, sweet foods in the diet;
• heredity;
• persistent infections.

Treatment

After the doctor has diagnosed seborrhea and determined its type, treatment of the disease can begin. Consult in advance what folk remedies can be used for seborrhea.

Rubbing with the following medications will help eliminate the symptoms of oily seborrhea:

• sulfur (3–5%);
• sodium thiosulfate – aqueous solution;
• sodium tetraborate or bicarbonate (1.2% concentration);
• boric acid.

After this, you can dust your face with talc powder containing zinc oxide.

Dry seborrhea can be treated by treating the affected areas of the face using different drugs. Acid is often used:

Salicylic acid is often used in the treatment of dry seborrhea on the face

• salicylic (70%);
• vinegar;
• salt;
• lemon;
• boric.

A cream or thick paste containing selenium sulfide or furatsilin ointment helps a lot.

To cure any form of seborrhea you need dietary food, increased consumption of vitamins, corticosteroids, sedatives. If there are complications, an antibiotic is prescribed both internally and externally with an antibacterial ointment or cream.

Local treatment with folk remedies consists of using compresses and masks:

• St. John's wort, calendula, oak, string, garlic - for the fatty type of the disease;
• grated raw potatoes– any type;
• grated fresh cucumber;
• aroma oils;
• celandine decoction.

Seborrhea on the face must be treated, otherwise complications cannot be avoided.

To prevent seborrhea, take proper care of your face - exfoliate and use a thick moisturizer. For daily washes, use folk remedies - a simple decoction of chamomile or calendula will help keep your face youthful and healthy.

Let's sum it up

So, seborrhea on the face can occur as a result of internal malfunctions of the body, and no one is immune from it. Initial symptoms may be similar to others skin problems, therefore, to identify seborrhea, you should consult a dermatologist. How formerly a doctor will prescribe treatment, the faster and easier it will be for you to get rid of the symptoms of the disease. Together with external ointments, creams, prescribed internal reception drugs. Combination drug treatment with folk remedies gives excellent results. Along with this, a necessary condition is compliance with diet, facial hygiene, and taking vitamins.

Lyudmila Nikiforovna Petrova, family doctor:

Pay attention to any symptoms you experience. At the very beginning, it will be enough to use an antiseptic to cure seborrhea, for example, salicylic acid. Diseases on late stages much more difficult to treat. Taking antibiotics hormonal drugs may, in turn, provoke problems with others internal organs. Therefore, I recommend not to treat yourself, but to consult a specialist. The patient will need to visit not only a dermatologist, but also a gastroenterologist, gynecologist, endocrinologist, and neurologist for a comprehensive elimination of the causes of the disease.