Viferon ointment during pregnancy: instructions and recommendations for use, effectiveness and reviews from mothers. Viferon during pregnancy is a safe antiviral agent. Scheme for use during pregnancy.

Like any medicine, Viferon ointment during pregnancy is used only after consulting a doctor. The frequency of doses and dosage of the drug should also be determined by the doctor.

During pregnancy, all the strength female body aimed at the development and formation of the fetus, which affects immune system. To prevent the expectant mother’s body from becoming infected with an infectious disease, it is necessary to maintain immunity artificially. Most doctors are confident that during pregnancy you can and should use Viferon ointment (in the nose or directly on the skin) or gel. The medicine is approved for use at any stage of pregnancy.

Just like ointment, Viferon suppositories are indispensable for pregnant women. The medicine does not have a negative effect on the woman and her fetus. As a result, a pregnant woman can refuse antibiotics, the use of which does not always have a positive effect on the condition of the whole organism.

Positive Action

"Viferon" is capable of affecting many viral infections. This positive quality widely used for the health and prevention of pregnant women.

Diseases for which Viferon (suppositories) are prescribed:

• the presence of chlamydia;
• trichomoniasis;
• vaginosis;
• vaginal candidiasis;
• mycoplasmosis;
• hepatitis C and B.

Viferon ointment can relieve some diseases:

• vaginal herpes;
• condylomas;
• influenza and acute respiratory viral infections (nose and throat);
• warts

Mode of application

The main components of Viferon are interferon and tocopherol acetate, as well as vitamin C. Interferon is synthesized in some quantity in the body of every person, but it is not enough to fight various viruses. In addition to interferon, Viferon ointment has several more components: tocopherol acetate, lanolin and petroleum jelly.

All components of Viferon are quite harmless, so the ointment can be used even by pregnant women. The dose of the drug is prescribed to each individual individually, depending on the disease and the form of release of the drug.

Application:

• Gel "Viferon" is used quite simply. To get rid of any disease, you need to spread a thin layer of the drug on the affected skin. For best effect this procedure can be carried out before three times in a day. The drug is used to treat external skin infections. The medicine will bring no less benefit in treatment viral diseases on mucous membranes. During ARVI you can apply a small amount of gel on the nose, or rather, on its inner part.

• The standard instructions for Viferon in the form of a gel or ointment warn that the use of the drug for the treatment of acute respiratory viral infections (in the nose) should not last more than four weeks.

• Viferon candles are used much less frequently, since they do not have a direct effect. Instructions for use: suppositories are administered rectally once or twice a day; the use of suppositories should not last more than 10 days in a row.

Pregnant women can use ointment and gel for treatment even at an early stage of pregnancy. But Viferon suppositories can be used only after the 2nd trimester of pregnancy has begun (as the instructions say).

The duration of treatment with Viferon depends not only on the disease, but also on the form of the drug. The duration of treatment can be determined by the doctor, but the instructions for use must be read in any case.

A cheaper analogue of Viferon is considered oxolinic ointment, which has been on sale for about half a century. It is placed in the nose to fight viruses. But unlike Viferon, oxolinic ointment may not cause a long-term burning sensation in the area of ​​its application.

Side effects

Regardless of the dosage form of "Viferon", instructions for this drug does not contain information about any negative consequences after taking it. However, exceed permissible dose it is forbidden.

The use of Viferon practically does not cause any side effects. Reviews about this drug are only positive. Most people tolerate the drug well, so it is recommended for pregnant women and infants. However, there is no 100% guarantee for any drug, so the instructions for use should be read before starting treatment.

In rare cases, Viferon ointment can cause allergic reactions if used on the mucous membranes of the throat and nose. Such unwanted reactions pass quickly enough and without medical intervention. But the drug in the form of suppositories in rare cases causes an allergy, which goes away within three days. If this form of the drug is used independently, without the supervision of a doctor, then in this case some disturbances in the functioning of the body are possible. Therefore, you should start using the medicine only after consulting a doctor. The instructions should always be in front of your eyes in order to know for sure whether you can take this drug or not.

Pregnancy is a wonderful time that allows a woman to dream and properly prepare for acquiring a new status. But often unpleasant things happen during this period. Colds and various infections obsessively haunt the expectant mother. This is aggravated by the fact that during pregnancy there is a decrease in immunity. What to do in case of illness? How to treat so as not to harm the unborn baby? Today’s article will tell you whether Viferon suppositories can be taken during pregnancy. You will learn about the use of this medication, as well as its other forms of production.

Description of the drug

Before you start using the medicine "Viferon" for any other period - it doesn't matter), you need to read its description. Instructions are included with each type of drug. Note that Viferon is produced in different forms: suppositories. All medications contain recombinant human interferon 2-alpha. The content of this substance may vary. The suppositories contain 150, 500 thousand, one or three million IU. The ointment contains 40,000 IU, and the gel contains 36,000 IU.

The medicine is an antiviral agent with immunomodulatory activity. Depending on the type of pathology, a specific form and dosage of the drug is selected. You can purchase Viferon in any form in pharmacies without a prescription.

Is it permissible to use Viferon during pregnancy and what are the indications for this?

To find out whether Viferon can be used (during pregnancy, 2nd trimester), please refer to the instructions. The annotation always states indications and contraindications. It is worth noting that they are different for each type of drug. According to the instructions, expectant mothers can use Viferon suppositories. The 2nd trimester is exactly the period from which the medication is prescribed. The abstract says that from 14 weeks this antiviral composition actively used for treatment. Ointment and gel have no time limits at all due to the fact that their absorption is very low.

It is recommended to use Viferon suppositories during pregnancy (2nd trimester and later) for treatment and prevention viral infections: influenza, parainfluenza, ARVI, viral hepatitis. For expectant mothers, the drug in the form of suppositories is used to treat urogenital pathologies: chlamydia, mycoplasmosis, vaginosis, candidiasis, ureaplasmosis, and so on. Some diseases require additional medications, but a specialist talks about them individually. Ointment and gel are often used to prevent viral diseases. Their use is also indicated for viral pathologies. skin and mucous membranes: lichen, herpes, cervicitis. The gel is used in complex treatment acute laryngotrachiobranchitis (prevention of chronic) in expectant mothers during

Restrictions

You already know that Viferon (suppositories) are used only after 14 weeks during pregnancy. The 2nd trimester is the period when the formation of the child’s organs ends. Now all the resulting systems will only grow and develop. Also during this period, the placenta begins to work. It is she who protects the unborn baby from harmful external factors, including medicines.

Please note that all types of the Viferon line contain topherol acetate. This is vitamin E. It is present in larger quantities in ointments and suppositories. If the expectant mother takes additional vitamin complexes or vitamin E separately, then this fact must be taken into account. It is unacceptable to use any form of medication if there is high sensitivity to its active ingredients. If the expectant mother previously had an allergy to the described components (maybe even in other medications), then during pregnancy it may worsen even more.

Method of using suppositories

You already know whether you can take Viferon suppositories during pregnancy. This type of medication is prescribed from 14 weeks and can be used for the entire remaining period. It is also not prohibited to use suppositories during lactation (after childbirth). It's just important to do it right. Contact your gynecologist and get individual recommendations. Be sure to check what dosage of suppositories you are prescribed.

Suppositories are administered rectally only with clean hands. Open one cell, take a comfortable position and push the suppository with your finger. Be sure to wash your hands afterward. For treatment, the doctor may prescribe to the expectant mother from 1 to 2 suppositories per day. Therapy usually lasts no more than 5-10 days. For the purpose of prevention, suppositories are administered one at a time several times a week. Such use can be quite long (up to 12 months). Treatment of urogenital infections in expectant mothers is carried out in courses with breaks.

"Viferon" (ointment) during pregnancy: 2nd trimester

Viferon gel and ointment are applied externally and locally. When handling affected surfaces, hands should also be clean. If necessary, you can use sterile swabs or medical spatulas.

The ointment is applied to the affected areas 3-4 times a day. The gel is applied to a pre-dried surface up to 5 times. The latter type of medicine can be applied to the tonsils for the purpose of treatment and prevention. Often expectant mothers need this when chronic tonsillitis and laryngotracheobronchitis. The gel is also applied to the surface of the vagina and cervix. During pregnancy, manipulation requires special care. Therapy lasts from 5 days to several months. It all depends on the type of pathology and its severity.

additional information

You already know how and when the medicine “Viferon” is used during pregnancy (2nd trimester). The dosage prescribed by the doctor must be strictly followed. Otherwise not excluded adverse reactions. They occur when the drug is used incorrectly, when large volumes. Among such reactions can be identified allergies. It occurs more often than others. Also, suppositories can cause stool upset (which rarely happens in expectant mothers due to frequent constipation). Less often side effects are caused by the gel. When used nasally, the ointment may give a feeling of dryness and burning. But such signs pass quickly. Despite this, be sure to tell your doctor about them.

"Viferon" during pregnancy (2nd trimester): reviews

The drugs in the Viferon line are characterized on the good side. Statistics show that some women are unhappy with the price. The higher the content of the active substance in the drug, the higher it is. At the same time, women want to save money and purchase a lower concentration of the component. Accordingly, such therapy turns out to be ineffective. This causes even greater indignation among expectant mothers. If you follow the instructions, the result will not be long in coming. The drug is truly effective and safe, it is not addictive and does not suppress one’s own immunity.

During pregnancy, women often use medicine in the form of ointment and gel. Expectant mothers apply the preparations to the nasal mucosa. Such actions allow you to protect yourself from infection during epidemics and colds. This is important, since many medications with similar antiviral effect prohibited throughout the entire period of pregnancy.

Summarize

From the article you learned how the drug “Viferon” is used during pregnancy. Choosing suppositories, ointments or tablets with a different trade name is a personal matter for each consumer. But if you shy away or follow through medical recommendations and you start taking another medication (in your opinion, more effective or safe), the entire responsibility of such therapy falls on your shoulders. Remember that now you are responsible not only for yourself. The health and development of your unborn child is now completely in your hands. All the best, don't get sick!

During pregnancy, a woman’s body becomes very vulnerable to various infectious viral diseases. This is explained increased sensitivity a sharp weakening of the immune system against the background of rapid hormonal changes.

During this crucial period, expectant mothers are faced with the acute question of how to strengthen the immune system in a safe way for themselves and their child, as well as how to deal with an already manifested infection. One of the fairly effective and practically harmless drugs during pregnancy is Viferon, a modern antiviral drug. However, it should be borne in mind that this medicine, like many others, is not recommended for use in the first trimester.

What is Viferon, why is it so popular among pregnant women?

Viferon: pharmacological action

This is a complex drug, the main active ingredient of which is interferon. Viferon also contains vitamins C and E; they are a kind of immunomodulators. It is known that interferon is capable of being produced in the body independently in response to the penetration of viral or bacterial origin. This is how it works protective system, the action of which is aimed at combating diseases.

As you can see, the drug contains only natural components that already exist in the pregnant woman’s body. But with immunodeficiency, which almost all women suffer during pregnancy, Viferon becomes especially relevant for the treatment of infections of various origins.

The pharmaceutical industry produces the drug in the form of suppositories ( rectal suppositories), ointments and gels. The first two forms are popular among pregnant women.

Viferon during pregnancy: suppositories

Suppositories are created on the basis of cocoa butter, due to which the active components are quickly absorbed. Viferon suppositories during pregnancy are used to treat diseases such as:

• Trichomoniasis;
• Bacterial vaginosis;
• Chlamydia;
• Mycoplasmosis;
• Ureaplasmosis;
• Cytomegalovirus infection;
• Viral hepatitis C and B.

Viferon suppositories are also used during pregnancy as part of complex therapy vaginal candidiasis. By themselves, they are ineffective in treating thrush.

It is also worth noting that all of the above diseases have serious consequences not only for the mother’s body, but for the developing fetus. Therefore, when they are detected, immediate treatment is necessary. However, there are restrictions prescribed in the instructions for Viferon: during pregnancy, the drug is allowed only from the 14th week.

There are practically no side effects observed with the use of suppositories. They act locally, the active substances go directly to the affected area, kill the infection, and increase local immunity.

Viferon during pregnancy: ointment

According to the instructions for use, Viferon in the form of an ointment can be used at any stage of pregnancy, which is explained by its low absorption when applied externally.

The drug is used for:

• Herpes of the mucous membranes and other infectious skin lesions of various localizations;
• Warts;
• Genital warts;
• Flu, ARVI.

The ointment is applied to the affected areas in a thin layer. For acute respiratory diseases the medicine is easily rubbed into the mucous membrane of the nasal passages.

Regardless of the release form active substance instantly recognizes viruses and destroys them. Viferon has become one of the most popular drugs during pregnancy. There is probably no woman who used it while bearing a child and observed any undesirable consequences during or after taking it.

Viferon during pregnancy: reviews

Today, with the development of information technology, obtaining such information is not difficult. There is no need to call your friends in search of those who have been treated with the drug of interest. You can quickly find the necessary forum on the Internet and read existing reviews about Viferon during pregnancy; they are mostly positive. Some write that even with genital herpes they were able to give birth to a healthy baby on time.

However, if you decide to use Viferon suppositories or ointment during pregnancy, consult your doctor first. The fact is that suppositories are available in different dosages. And only a specialist is able to diagnose the extent of the disease and prescribe a suitable course. In addition, allergic rashes are possible; to eliminate them, you will need to take antihistamines, the purpose of which is the prerogative of the doctor.

Viferon during pregnancy: can it be used, instructions / Mama66.ru

During pregnancy, a woman's body undergoes a global restructuring. The immune system is no exception, the state of which plays a significant role in the successful gestation of the fetus.

The risk of catching the virus is very high, especially in the first months. Then the expectant mother has a question about how to protect herself from viruses or, in case of infection, how to quickly recover and not harm the child.

It is in such cases that doctors prescribe antiviral drugs, such as Viferon.

Its action is aimed at the rapid identification and destruction of pathogenic microorganisms. Viferon during pregnancy is prescribed by many doctors, because it is one of the most safe means aimed at fighting viruses.

Characteristics of the drug and composition

Viferon is a medicine that has immunostimulating and antiviral effects. Available in the form of ointments and suppositories (suppositories). The main active ingredient is: human interferon alpha-2b.

Additional components required for making candles:

• ascorbic acid;
• tocopherol acetate (vitamin E, prevents oxidation processes);
• sodium ascorbate (salt of ascorbic acid);
• disodium edetate dihydrate (a powerful antioxidant);
• cocoa butter (has anti-inflammatory and healing effects).

Additional components of the ointment:

• medical Vaseline (mixture of purified carbohydrates);
• tocopherol acetate (biologically active vitamin E);
• purified water;
• anhydrous panolin (purified fat-like substance, ointment base);
• peach oil (has anti-inflammatory effect).

Mechanism of action and indications for use

Human interferon, which is the main component of Viferon, promotes the activation of cells that are aimed at eliminating a foreign agent in the body. Additional substances, such as ascorbic acid and tocopherol, enhance the immunostimulating effect of the drug, help reduce inflammation and are active antioxidants.

This improves the body's ability to independently respond to viral attacks. The use of Viferon allows you to reduce toxic effect antibacterial and hormonal agents.

Doctors prescribe Viferon during pregnancy as one of the components of complex therapy in the following cases:

• Treatment inflammatory diseases infectious origin: pneumonia caused by bacteria and viruses, acute respiratory viral infections, influenza, inflammation of the membranes of the brain (meningitis), blood poisoning (sepsis), intrauterine infection, diseases caused by enterovirus.
• Treatment of viral hepatitis.
• Treatment of sexually transmitted infections (chlamydia, uraplasmosis, trichomoniasis, candidiasis, vaginosis, mycoplasmosis).

Release form and price

The drug is produced in the form of:

• Gelya. It is a translucent mass yellowish color. The amount of active substance in the tube is 36,000 IU.
• Ointments. Thick mass white-yellow color. Contains 40,000 IU of human interferon.
• Suppositories. This release form is bullet shaped and white.

Candles are produced with different concentrations of the active substance. In this regard, the following forms of the drug can be found on the pharmaceutical market: Viferon 1 (150,000 IU), Viferon 2 (500,000 IU), Viferon 3 (1,000,000 IU), Viferon 4 (3,000,000 IU).

This dosage depends on the age of the patient and the severity of viral infections. Otherwise, the composition of the candles is identical.

The difference between the release forms lies in the method of penetration into the body and the dosage of interferon. The price of the drug varies from 170 to 900 rubles.

Use in pregnant women and dosage of the drug

“Is it possible to take Viferon during pregnancy?” - this question is asked by every woman who is faced with diseases of infectious origin during pregnancy. Without a doubt, drugs are not best friend at such a crucial period of life.

But if a health threat has already arisen, then it is necessary to choose the safest possible drug. Viferon is one of the safest drugs and is popular among doctors. The main component is independently produced by the body, this determines the safety of the drug.

Depending on the severity and nature of the disease, different shapes drug.

Viferon ointment during pregnancy is used to treat lesions of the skin and mucous membranes. Viferon in the form of suppositories is used to treat infections affecting internal organs and female reproductive tract. The use of suppositories is not recommended after 35 weeks of pregnancy.

Viferon suppositories are used 2 times a day. The interval between doses should not be less than 12 hours. The duration of treatment and dosage of suppositories is determined by the doctor. Basically, the therapeutic course does not exceed 14 days; subsequently, the drug is taken under the strict supervision of a specialist.

The therapeutic effect of the administration of suppositories occurs quickly, this is due to the rapid absorption of the constituent components and distribution throughout the body.

According to the instructions, Viferon ointment and gel are gently rubbed into the affected area of ​​the body in a thin layer. The number of procedures can reach 3 per day. The therapeutic course is 7 days.

Contraindications and side effects

The drug is relatively safe for both mother and child. Contraindications to the use of the drug are allergic reactions. The drug is prescribed with extreme caution in the 1st trimester of pregnancy.

Adverse reactions occur very rarely in the form of allergic rashes, which disappear on their own after three days.

Despite all the positive reviews about the drug, you should never self-medicate. Before using any medications, you must consult a gynecologist, because the life and health of the baby depends on it.

Tatyana Sergeeva, doctor,
especially for Mama66.ru

about ARVI during pregnancy

Still have questions? Ask our readers and get an answer! Ask a question →

Source: http://mama66.ru/pregn/viferon

Viferon during pregnancy | Viferon®

Pregnancy is a very important and responsible period in a woman’s life. It lasts 9 calendar or 10 obstetric months, and its average duration is 280 days from the first day of the last menstrual period until childbirth.

During this time, a complex process occurs of transforming a fertilized egg into a mature fetus, capable of independent existence outside the womb. It is almost impossible to overestimate the role of any period of intrauterine life of the fetus.

Unfortunately, interfere with the formation of organs, fetal tissues and maturation functional systems may various diseases.

What infections are dangerous for pregnant women?

Pregnancy is accompanied by a state of physiological immunosuppression—immune suppression. This condition can lead to a decrease in protective, i.e.

the body's defenses, contributing to primary infection, exacerbation of chronic infectious and inflammatory diseases and the development of pregnancy complications.

Particularly dangerous are TORCH infections - a group of diseases that can be transmitted in utero from mother to child and cause various birth defects and diseases of the fetus.

The group of TORCH infections includes the following diseases:

• T– toxoplasmosis;
• ABOUT– other infections (others): syphilis (treponema pallidum), HIV, chicken pox, chlamydia, hepatitis B and C;
• R– rubella (rubella);
• WITH – cytomegalovirus infection or CMV (cytomegalovirus);
• H– herpes (herpes simplex virus).

If the mother has at least one such infection and in the absence of adequate therapy during pregnancy, up to 50% of newborns are born with various disorders:

• IUI (intrauterine infections);
• intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR);
• malnutrition ( chronic disorder nutrition) etc.

With a mixed infection (in the presence of two or more infections), the incidence reaches 50-100%1. For the expectant mother, acute respiratory viral infections, including influenza, are very dangerous, which, due to decreased immunity, are fraught with the development of bacterial complications (pneumonia, otitis media, sinusitis).

What to do if you get sick during pregnancy

Consult a specialist

Infectious diseases in the expectant mother require integrated approach to the selection of effective and safe drugs with the obligatory participation of a therapist, infectious disease specialist and gynecologist. This is especially true for antiviral and antimicrobial agents. The most commonly used antiviral drugs contain interferons, but not all of them are suitable for treating pregnant women.

What interferons can you take?

Decades of use of drugs containing interferons have shown their high activity against many viruses. However, many parenteral (injectable) interferons are not recommended for use during pregnancy due to the high risk of side effects.

What is still allowed for expectant mothers?

In case of illness, you can use only reliable, time-tested drugs that are approved for pregnant women, which must be indicated in the instructions. One of these antiviral drugs is VIFERON. This drug is available in the form of suppositories, ointment or gel. He carefully takes care of women’s health and also promotes the birth of a healthy baby.3

Is it possible to take VIFERON gel, ointment and suppositories in the first trimester of pregnancy?

Since with external and local application the drug in the form of a gel/ointment has an effect only in the lesion; it is possible to use them in the dosages recommended in the instructions for early stages pregnancy, starting from the first week.

This course is used for the treatment of acute respiratory viral infections and influenza; for the treatment of urogenital infections, maintenance courses are prescribed according to the instructions for medical use.

Viferon in the second trimester of pregnancy

VIFERON Ointment, Gel and Suppositories are used in the second trimester of pregnancy to improve the course and outcomes of pregnancy during ARVI and various urogenital infections.

Viferon in the third trimester of pregnancy

The use of the drug VIFERON Suppositories, Gel and Ointment in the third trimester in pregnant women with acute respiratory viral infections and various urogenital infections also helps to reduce development pathological conditions in mother and child.

Instructions for use of Viferon gel, ointment and suppositories during pregnancy

Scheme for using the drug VIFERON Gel

Scheme of use of the drug VIFERON Ointment

Scheme of use of the drug VIFERON® Suppositories (Rectal Suppositories)

For influenza and ARVI, the drug VIFERON Suppositories 500,000 IU is used for 5 days.

At herpetic infection and urogenital infections in pregnant women, including papillomavirus infection, pregnant women from the second trimester of pregnancy (starting from the 14th week of gestation) are recommended VIFERON® 500,000 IU, 1 suppository 2 times a day after 12 hours every day for 10 days, then 1 suppository 2 times a day after 12 hours every fourth day for 10 days. Then every 4 weeks until delivery VIFERON® 150,000 IU, 1 suppository 2 times a day after 12 hours every day for 5 days. If necessary, it is indicated before delivery (from the 38th week of gestation) VIFERON® 500,000 IU, 1 suppository 2 times a day after 12 hours every day for 10 days.

VIFERON gel – instructions

VIFERON ointment - instructions

VIFERON candles - instructions

When using the drug in the form of suppositories, the stomach does not experience additional stress, which is very important for pregnant women suffering from gastrointestinal diseases, including gastritis.

The active ingredient of the drug does not put additional stress on the liver, which avoids many side effects.

The ointment and gel act locally, penetrating the body only at the site of application.

Advantages of the drug VIFERON:

• It has wide range antiviral activity and do not cause the formation of resistant virus variants 5;
• blocks the proliferation of viruses and also restores protective properties immune system, preventing intrauterine infection of the fetus and reducing the intensity possible complications pregnancy 3;
• optimal for combination therapy; goes well between its forms and with drugs used in the treatment of various infectious and inflammatory diseases (antibiotics, chemotherapy, glucocorticosteroids)

The use of the drug VIFERON® in the treatment of urogenital infections in order to improve the course and outcome of pregnancy contributes to:

• helps reduce the number of pathological conditions of a pregnant woman2;
• reduces the incidence of polyhydramnios by 1.9 times1;
• reduces the antigenic load on the body of the expectant mother and fetus1;
• reduces the risk of threatened abortion by 3.5 and 2.6 times, respectively3;
• reduces the number of patients with positive test on HPV DNA by 2.6 times4;

The use of the drug VIFERON® in pregnant women with urogenital infections in order to reduce the development of pathological conditions in the child contributes to:

• reduces the risk of developing severe forms of IUI by 1.7 times, and moderate forms of IUI by 1.9 times2;
• reduces the number of children with intrauterine growth retardation by 1.7 times2;
• reduces the incidence of asphyxia ( oxygen starvation organism) 1.9 times2;
• reduces the number of newborns with central lesions nervous system 2.3 times2;

Immunomodulatory effect

In addition to interferon, VIFERON suppositories are enriched with antioxidants - vitamins E and C, which enhances the antiviral and immunomodulatory activity of the drug.

Due to immunomodulatory properties, such as increased phagocytic activity of macrophages and specific immunotoxicity of lymphocytes, the drug has an indirect antibacterial effect, i.e.

helps block the vital activity of not only viruses, but also bacteria.

Side effect

In rare cases, it is possible to develop individual reactions to the use of the drug: allergic reactions in the form of skin rashes, burning of the mucous membrane, sneezing, itching and rhinorrhea ( increased amount mucus). Side effects disappear immediately after discontinuation of the drug.

Prevention of infections in pregnant women

Having identified cytomegalovirus, herpetic, chlamydial or mycoplasma infections before pregnancy, each woman, in agreement with the attending physician, can undergo a course of complex therapy, including VIFERON, to reduce the risk of relapse of the disease during pregnancy, as discussed above. And to prevent ARVI in the cold season, expectant mothers can use VIFERON Gel.

Belyaev Dmitry Alexandrovich

General doctor

1. Budanov P.V., Strizhakov A.N. "Etiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment intrauterine infection", Issues of gynecology, obstetrics and perinatology, 2010.
2. Bocharova I.I., Malinovskaya V.V., Aksenov A.N., Bashakin N.F., Guseva T.S., Parshina O.V. “The influence of viferon therapy in mothers as part of the treatment of urogenital infections during pregnancy on the immunity parameters and health status of their newborns,” 2009.
3. P.V. Budanov, A.N. Strizhakov, V.V. Malinovskaya, Yu.V. Kazarova, “Discoordination of systemic inflammation during intrauterine infection,” Issues of gynecology, obstetrics and perinatology, 2009.
4. Klimanova R.R., Malinovskaya V.V., Parshina O.V., Guseva T.S., Novikova S.V., Torshina Z.V., Zarochentseva N.V. “The influence of viral infections on the cytokine profile in pregnant women with a complicated obstetric history and immunocorrective therapy with human interferon alpha-2b,” 2013.
5. Maksimov V.A., Chernyshev A.L., Zelentsov S.N., Neronov V.A., Vyzhlova E.N., Guseva T.S., Parshina O.V. « Viferonotherapy through the prism evidence-based medicine» , collection of materials scientific-practical conference « Modern features diagnosis and treatment of diseases of the digestive system from the standpoint of evidence-based medicine”, Pp. 148-158, 2011

Source: http://viferon.su/viferon-pri-beremennosti-2/

9 months of pregnancy is a joyful and responsible time in a woman’s life. In the first trimester, the fetus is formed and the immune forces of the woman’s body are divided in half. One part is still struggling with external and internal infections, and the second is dealing with a foreign body that has begun to develop in a woman’s body.

The immune system perceives the fetus in such an inhospitable way because 50% of it is still foreign male cells. Even by the end of the first trimester, the woman’s immunity will not protect her 100%; part of her strength will be devoted to caring for the fetus.

Meanwhile, the threat of infection will not go away and Viferon suppositories during pregnancy will become a reliable friend and protector of a woman.

Viferon is taken in strict accordance with the recommendations of the attending physician. Most expectant mothers behave this way, not taking, without consulting a doctor, even harmless vitamins. Now such reinsurance is absolutely justified, and the doctor’s word is more important and valuable than instructions read a hundred times.

Indications for use

By therapeutic effect on the body Viferon is a drug with immunomodulatory and antiviral effects.

The main component of the drug is the so-called human interferon alpha 2-b, an analogue of a group of natural proteins that in the human body are designed to resist the virus.

Thanks to this component, Viferon compensates and replenishes weakened immunity, helping the body fight viruses and infections during pregnancy.

The drug contains ascorbic acid and alpha-tocopherol. They enhance the effect of interferon and increase the speed of the body's immune response to the pathogenic presence of microbes and viruses. Cocoa butter helps fast healing and relieving inflammation.

The reason for the widespread use of Viferon is the long list of diseases in the treatment of which the drug is effective:

• chronic and venereal diseases genitourinary system(vaginal candidiasis, trichomoniasis, bacterial vaginosis, ureaplasmosis, chlamydia);
• influenza, ARVI, rubella, chicken pox;
• serious inflammations (as part of complex therapy) - pneumonia, meningitis;
• viral hepatitis B and C;
• cytomegalovirus infection;
• warts;
• genital warts.

Viferon during pregnancy is a recommended drug for the treatment of these diseases due to its safety for the health of the expectant mother. Unlike many medications the drug does not pose a threat to the full development of the baby.

And the listed diseases themselves are quite serious. Chlamydia and mycoplasma are dangerous due to their ability to hide inside the cell. That is why they easily hide from attacks immune cells and penetrate into organs and tissues, including the developing fetus.

Cytomegalovirus infection, better known to us as herpes, is dangerous for the development of the baby. Especially if it enters a woman’s body in the early stages of pregnancy.

If the infection is not fought, then in some cases the baby may develop severe developmental defects and damage to a number of vital organs.

K no less severe consequences Infectious diseases can also cause: rubella, influenza and chicken pox.

All of the above diseases during pregnancy should be feared and taken accordingly. preventive measures: do not get too cold and avoid contact with people who are already sick. If the disease occurs and the doctor prescribes Viferon, then before taking it you can and should definitely read the instructions - the instructions for the drug are very detailed and will answer many questions.

Form and dosage

Depending on the nature of the disease, the doctor will prescribe Viferon in one of pharmacological forms: in the form of gel and ointment externally or suppositories (suppositories) rectally.

The ointment has a gentler effect on the body, but in the end it all depends on the doctor’s recommendation, of course. The gel is used in the treatment of infectious diseases with external manifestations, for example, herpes.

Viferon is rubbed externally up to 3 times a day onto the affected area.

Suppositories during pregnancy are a doctor-recommended treatment option for viral, intravaginal infections and hepatitis. Important: on early stages pregnancy Viferon is not recommended for use in any form. And after the 14th week, you can take the drug in therapeutic doses and under the supervision of a doctor.

Suppositories, due to their rapid dissolution and absorption, have healing effect quite quickly and allow you to exclude from the treatment plan some other similar drugs with a worse composition.

Suppositories are administered twice a day - in the morning and in the evening, respectively, immediately after waking up and half an hour before bedtime. In this mode, it is easy for the body to absorb the drug. Viferon is taken for five days, after which it is better to take a week’s break and consult a doctor to adjust the course of treatment.

Expectant mothers should know that Viferon suppositories are labeled: No. 1, No. 2, No. 3, No. 4 - depending on the dosage of the effect on the body. During pregnancy, Viferon is prescribed in the form of suppository No. 2 - effectively and safely: the targeted effect of the drug relieves the liver of the load and provides assistance exactly where it is needed.

benefit - no harm

Viferon candles have proven their safety both through research and over a long period of time practical application. The only contraindication is an allergic reaction, but it is extremely rare.

During pregnancy, it is important to monitor the body's reaction to the drug, and in no case exceed the therapeutic dose.

Otherwise, the medicine is reliable, effective and safe!

It is important to know! Side effects occur with any drug; each body reacts differently to one or another component.

This applies to many medications when a woman is preparing to become a mother, for example, Viferon suppositories are prohibited from the 35th week and in the first trimester. And the point here is not in the components, but in the risk for the child.

But still, rectal suppositories rarely cause allergic reactions, and even less often do gels and ointments.

The ointment is most often used to treat herpes. The opinion that herpes occurs only in the form of rashes on the lips is a common misconception. Genital herpes is also common, and otitis externa sometimes has a herpes nature.

Viferon ointment is used precisely in these cases. The advantage of the ointment is removal pain symptoms, including temperature during external otitis, if the infection is located in the auricle.

Gel is also used because it is more effective, but ointment has a milder effect.

Source: http://iberemennost.ru/zdorove/svechi-viferon

During pregnancy, a woman's immunity decreases naturally. And a cold can take you by surprise at any time. Any disease, including a viral one, can not only disrupt the course of pregnancy, but also negatively affect the condition of the baby.

Therefore, the fight against a cold should begin when the first symptoms appear. Viferon during pregnancy is one of the most common drugs that a doctor can prescribe during this period. Is it really that effective?

Why is Viferon prescribed?

According to the instructions for the drug, Viferon suppositories during pregnancy are prescribed as part of complex therapy for:

1. treatment of colds and viral diseases, including flu;
2. ureaplasmosis;
3. trichomoniasis;
4. chlamydia;
5. mycoplasmosis;
6. vaginal candidiasis (or, in other words, thrush. Read more in the article Thrush during pregnancy>>>);
7. cytomegalovirus infection;
8. viral hepatitis.

The use of Viferon during pregnancy in the form of an ointment is indicated in the treatment of the herpes virus, genital warts and warts.

The drug contains interferon and vitamin C, which effectively fight viruses. Interferon can be produced by the human body, but during illness the patient needs more of it than the immune system can produce.

Coming from the outside, interferon instantly starts the process of phagocytosis and stimulates the formation of one’s own antibodies, which help identify foreign microorganisms and quickly deal with them.

When and how to use the drug

• The instructions for using Viferon suppositories during pregnancy allow their use only after the 14th week;

Therefore, if you are faced with a cold in the 1st trimester of pregnancy, Viferon cannot be used. IN this period best treatment - bed rest and drinking plenty of fluids.

• The duration of use and dosage of Viferon during pregnancy should be determined by a doctor after diagnosis. Usually, to treat colds, suppositories are administered rectally for 10 days twice a day. To prevent the disease, they are administered once a day for 5 days;
• Any side effects drug for correct use was not identified. Possible only in isolated cases skin rashes symptoms that go away on their own within 2 days after stopping the medication;
• Starting from the 2nd trimester of pregnancy, Viferon can be prescribed as part of complex therapy. The drug combines well with any other types of medications, increasing their effectiveness and reducing the duration of the disease;
• Also, the use of Viferon allows you to reduce the amount of medications used for therapy, which is also very important for the expectant mother.

Important! But, despite all the harmlessness of Viferon, you cannot use it without a doctor’s prescription during this period!

In the third trimester of pregnancy, Viferon is taken in the same way as in the second.

Restrictions on the use of the drug

Until the second trimester, the expectant mother is prohibited from using any medications, including Viferon. This is due to the fact that until the 14th week the placenta is not yet fully formed and cannot protect the fetus from the negative effects of medications.

Attention! Before you start using Viferon for medicinal purposes, you need to pay attention to the fact that it contains vitamin E (tocopherol acetate) large quantities. Therefore, if a woman additionally takes vitamin E in capsules, then it must be discontinued during the treatment of a cold.

Also, those who suffer from any type of allergy or have previously been sensitive to the components of the drug should be treated with Viferon with caution. This is due to the fact that in pregnant women, any diseases that occurred previously can worsen.

Should pregnant women use the drug for treatment?

The question of the use of drugs that contain interferon in Lately is increasingly raised by doctors. But there is still no clear answer regarding its effectiveness.

1. After the virus enters the body, interferon begins to be produced independently. By taking any immunostimulants, we help our immune system defeat the disease faster;
2. However, there is an opinion that by thus accelerating our recovery, we ourselves suppress the functioning of the immune system;

Therefore, it is fair to note that pregnant women should use Viferon only as a last resort, when for one reason or another their body cannot cope with the disease on its own. In addition, a cold is not such a complex disease that requires additional stimulation of the body.

• According to recent studies, alpha interferons, which are also contained in Viferon, do not affect the course of a cold in any way and cannot affect a speedy recovery;
• Moreover, such drugs have Negative influence on the functioning of the thyroid gland, which already becomes overly sensitive during pregnancy. During this period, the synthesis of hormones thyroid gland decreases, which is why women are often diagnosed with hypothyroidism. And against the background of the use of Viferon, the pathology may worsen even more.

Today, more and more doctors are inclined to believe that it is better to avoid immunostimulants altogether during pregnancy. Instead, it is recommended to increase protective forces body using alternative methods:

The pregnant woman's body undergoes enormous changes during this period, so it is not always possible to guess how it will react to taking synthetic interferon. In addition, studies have proven that interferon is practically not absorbed when used rectally, and therefore does not enter the body.

Bottom line

Answering the question: “Can Viferon be used during pregnancy?”, it is worth paying attention to the fact that:

• The drug is not capable of curing any of the diseases that are indicated in the instructions for its use; it only stimulates the body to independently fight the virus;
• The drug will be effective only if its use was started from the first day of illness and was carried out under medical supervision;
• Only a doctor can prescribe Viferon, since uncontrolled reception such medications may lead to negative consequences from the immune system.

Today the pharmaceutical market is represented wide choice antiviral drugs. Treating a cold, flu or herpetic infection is not particularly difficult, but the situation becomes more complicated when the patient is a pregnant woman.

Viferon for infections

For example, many people are interested in whether Viferon ointment, gel or suppositories can be used during early pregnancy? Or which ones exist more cheap analogues antiviral agents that can be used while pregnant? To answer these questions, let’s turn to the instructions for medications and consider the features of their use.

Absolutely any drug, even one sold without a prescription, must be agreed upon with your supervising physician before use.

Effects and properties of Viferon

Interferon alpha-2b, vitamin C and tocopherol contained in medicine Viferon provides an excellent antiviral effect. In addition, interferon suppresses pathological cell growth, thereby having an antiproliferative effect and a positive effect on the immune system in general.

In addition, highly active antioxidants vitamin C and tocopherol help reduce inflammation in the lesion, stabilize cell membranes and improve recovery processes. What features of the drug Viferon, produced in the form of ointments, gels and suppositories, should also be mentioned:

• High efficiency and safety of use are noted.
• Most respiratory viruses cannot develop resistance to active substance included in the medicine.
• It does not become addictive.
• The risk of developing complications from the bronchi and lungs is significantly reduced.
• Copes successfully with clinical manifestations viral diseases, significantly reducing their duration.
• Can be prescribed to newborns.
• There are some restrictions for taking Viferon suppositories during pregnancy - they cannot be used in the 1st trimester (but will be described in more detail in the section “Features of using the drug”).
• Does not exhibit toxic properties towards a pregnant woman and fetus.
• It can be used while breastfeeding a child (lactation period).
• Side effects from suppositories are quite rare and can manifest as skin allergic reactions. But within two days they disappear after stopping the use of the medicine.
• There were no side effects from the ointment and gel.
• If necessary, combination with other drugs is possible.

During early pregnancy, Viferon can be used, but only in the form of an ointment or gel. Since the drug is practically not absorbed and has only local impact to the pathological focus.

When should it be used?

The drug Viferon in the form of ointments, gels and suppositories is widely used in the complex treatment of a number of common viral diseases. At the same time, we should not forget that only a qualified specialist is involved in prescribing and conducting a therapeutic course. According to official instructions to the drug, Viferon is very effective against the following infectious pathologies:

• Flu.
• ARVI.
• Herpetic infection of the skin and mucous membranes.
• Chronic viral hepatitis.
• Intrauterine infections.
• Infections of the genitourinary system caused by cytomegalovirus, chlamydia, papillomavirus.
• Frequently recurring vaginal candidiasis.

The use of the drug Viferon in the complex therapy of infectious and inflammatory diseases makes it possible to reduce the dosage of antibiotics and corticosteroids. Also decreasing by-effect from this type of therapy, which significantly increases the chances of a speedy recovery.

Features of application

Depending on the form of release, the drug has its own characteristics of use during pregnancy. During pregnancy, Viferon suppositories can be prescribed only from the 14th week, while ointments and gels can be prescribed in the 1st, 2nd and 3rd trimesters.

During lactation there are no restrictions on taking this antiviral drug not registered. All dosage forms are well combined with other drugs in the complex therapy of various infectious and inflammatory diseases.

Despite the fact that the instructions indicate that Viferon suppositories can be used for colds during pregnancy, independent use without the approval of the attending physician is strictly prohibited.

special instructions

All forms of Viferon are available in pharmacies without a prescription. The shelf life is 24 months. The medicine must be stored at a temperature of no more than 6 °C and out of the reach of minor children.

The average price for Viferon candles, produced by the Russian company Feron, is 400–500 rubles. A tube of ointment or gel will cost about 120 rubles. For more accurate pricing information, contact your local pharmacies in your area.

Analogues of the drug for pregnant women against colds

Currently, the range of medicines for colds, acute respiratory viral infections, and influenza is very diverse, but not all of these drugs can be used by women during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Like Viferon, it can be used during pregnancy:

• Grippferon.
• Aflubin.
• Engystol.

It is worth noting that, for example, unlike Viferon, the antiviral medicine Grippferon can be used in the treatment of ARVI in all 3 trimesters.

Treatment of ARVI, influenza and any other infectious disease In women, all trimesters of pregnancy are treated exclusively by a specialist doctor. If you are sincerely concerned about the health of your unborn baby, you should never resort to self-medication.