A gastroenterologist helps you select medications that eliminate pancreatitis; treatment; tablets that are best suited for a particular patient. Inflammation of the pancreas requires complex drug treatment. Main drugs:

• analgesics;
• antispasmodics;
• antacids;
• H2-blockers of histamine receptors;
• enzyme and anti-enzyme agents;
• sedative medications.

Medicines for pancreatitis are prescribed by a gastroenterologist, and if necessary, an endocrinologist is involved in treatment.

You cannot purchase and use medications on your own without examination, since chronic pancreatitis can lead to a very painful exacerbation. Medicines will not be effective without following a diet and nutrition regimen, so the patient must always listen to the recommendations of the attending physician. Inflammation of the pancreas causes severe abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting. If the patient's condition allows, you can take painkillers:

1. Paracetamol, Ibuprofen or analogues.
2. Baralgin, Analgin or the like.

Painkillers should not be taken on a regular basis. If there is uncontrollable vomiting, the tablets will not stay in the body for the time required for absorption. Acute pancreatitis during an attack is treated mainly with intravenous and intramuscular drugs, since oral medications do not have time to be absorbed.

If the pain is unbearable, the patient is admitted to the hospital, where Promedol, Tramadol or Buprenorphine is injected intramuscularly. These are narcotic painkillers that are available in pharmacies only with a prescription. With pancreatitis, pancreatic enzymes react with its tissues rather than being released into the pancreas. duodenum. If enzymes enter the blood, they are distributed throughout circulatory system, causing significant damage to the heart, kidneys, liver, lungs and brain. Therefore, if the pancreas hurts very badly, you should not take painkillers, but call ambulance, go to the hospital and undergo treatment in a hospital.

1 Antispasmodics

Medicines that relax smooth muscles are used for inflammation of the pancreas in order to facilitate the excretion of enzymes through the ducts. In case of exacerbation, intravenous or intramuscular (less often subcutaneous) injections are prescribed; in case of chronic pancreatitis, on the recommendation of a doctor, drugs in tablets are used. The most commonly used antispasmodics are:

1. No-shpa (Drotaverine).
2. Papaverine.
3. Platyfillin.
4. Atropine.

Medicines relax the sphincters of the pancreas, allowing the secretion to exit into the duodenum. Thereby:

• abdominal pain decreases;
• nausea decreases;
• vomiting stops.

In case of intense pain syndrome, simultaneous administration of analgesics and antispasmodics is required, for example, No-shpa and Baralgin or Atropine and Analgin. Platyphylline is a potent drug that is used during emergency hospitalization with an attack of acute pancreatitis. The drug is available by prescription and has many side effects, including psychosis. The safest thing you can do at home for pain relief for pancreatitis is: intramuscular injection No-shpy.

The injection acts very quickly: within 5-10 minutes the patency of the pancreatic ducts is restored, the pressure inside the gland decreases and the patient feels better.

If you have pancreatitis, you should definitely consult a doctor, since this disease has a very serious consequences for all internal organs. Taking antispasmodics is not a treatment, but only the elimination of symptoms. After the effect of the drug wears off, everything discomfort will return. The real treatment for pancreatitis is to normalize the functioning of the pancreas.

2 Antacids and enzyme agents

Antacids are medications that are used to normalize the acidity of gastric juice. The agents neutralize hydrochloric and bile acids, pepsin, which helps reduce damage from pancreatitis. The most popular antacids:

1. Almagel.
2. Maalox.
3. Gastracid.
4. Alumag.
5. Altacid.
6. Maalukol.
7. Palmagel.

Antacids themselves only temporarily change acid-base balance V digestive tract. In order to achieve a longer lasting effect, the use of enzyme and anti-enzyme agents is required. Treatment should be selected only by a gastroenterologist, since each specific patient will require an individual dosage of drugs. When using antacids and other medications at the same time, there should be a gap of 2-2.5 hours between doses. Antacids interact with almost all groups of medications and weaken them useful action. Enzyme preparations:

• reduce the load on the inflamed pancreas;
• effectively break down fats, proteins and carbohydrates;
• eliminate nausea, belching, heartburn and stool upset;
• relieve pain and discomfort in the abdomen;
• allow you to extract from food useful material due to good absorption and assimilation.

Enzyme medications are usually prescribed for long time. The dosage should be selected by the attending physician. To from medications there was benefit, you need to follow a diet and take pills either with meals or after meals. Taking enzymes before meals harms the stomach. Enzyme products contain large pancreas extract cattle- pancreatin. Its components allow you to split different kinds food to elements that are easily digested and absorbed through the walls of the mucous membrane of the stomach and intestines. Pancreatin contains:

• lipase, which helps digest fats;
• amylase, which facilitates the digestion of carbohydrates;
• a protease that allows the digestion of proteins.

Thanks to these enzymes, pancreatic dysfunction is compensated. The patient can again fully digest food, and nutrients enter the body in normal quantities. From the group enzyme preparations most often prescribed:

1. Creon.
2. Festal.
3. Panzinorm.
4. Pancreatin.
5. Pankurman.
6. Enzistal.
7. Digestal.
8. Mezim.

Choice of the most suitable medicine carried out on the basis of concomitant disorders in the gastrointestinal tract. For example, if it is necessary to stimulate the biliary tract, Pankurmen is prescribed. This product contains pancreatin and turmeric extract, a choleretic substance. If pancreatic inflammation is accompanied by impaired secretion of the intestines, liver or gall bladder, Panzinorm Forte is used, which contains hydrochloric and bile acids, amino acid hydrochlorides and pancreatin. Enzyme preparations vary in their composition and effects, so it is not safe to select medications on your own. For treatment to be as effective as possible, you need to consult a gastroenterologist. Antienzyme drugs are used in the first hours of an attack of acute pancreatitis:

1. Gordoks.
2. Pantripin.
3. Antagozan.
4. Aprothymbine.
5. Contrikal.
6. Trasylol.
7. Trascolan.

These medications are useless to take for chronic pancreatitis, so they are used in a hospital setting or on the special recommendation of a gastroenterologist. They are mainly available in the form of an injection solution.

3 H2-antihistamines and others

In acute pancreatitis, tablets to reduce the secretion of gastric juice are used for a limited amount of time. The dosage is reduced gradually, since an exacerbation of the disease is possible when the drug is discontinued. Essential medications:

1. Cimetidine.
2. Nizatidine.
3. Famotidine.
4. Ranitidine.

Combined treatment must be selected taking into account the condition of the stomach, intestines and liver. To stop the inflammatory process of the pancreas, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are almost always prescribed:

1. Diclofenac.
2. Ibuprofen.
3. Piroxicam.
4. Celebrex.
5. Meloxicam, Movalis.
6. Nise, Nikulid, Mesulid.

NSAIDs should be used under the supervision of a physician, since they mask the symptoms of the disease. The patient gets better a short time, however, pathological processes in the pancreas continue to develop, which overall makes the condition more severe. In this way, you can miss the real dynamics of the disease and not take adequate treatment measures in a timely manner.

4 Antibiotics

In what cases is it reasonable to prescribe tablets with antibacterial action for pancreatitis?

• when a bacterial infection is detected;
• for cholangitis, pancreatic necrosis, cysts;
• with rupture of the pancreatic duct;
• with bile stasis.

In the treatment of acute pancreatitis, when you need to act very quickly, antibiotics are used by injection. In the chronic form, oral administration may be prescribed if the gastroenterologist considers it necessary. How to treat pancreatitis due to a bacterial infection?

1. Cefotaxime.
2. Ceftriaxone.
3. Amoxiclav.
4. Abaktal.
5. Tienam.
6. Vancomycin.
7. Ampiox.
8. Kefzol, Klaforan.
9. Ampicillin.

The specific drug is selected depending on the test results. Most often, pancreatitis is found:

5 Specifics of taking medications

Painkillers (antispasmodics) can be used as needed at any time. If there are any chronic diseases of the internal organs, in addition to pancreatitis, you need to warn your doctor about this so that he takes this data into account in his prescriptions. Antibiotics should be taken after meals, and enzyme agents should be taken during. Take all tablets with pure water only. drinking water. If you have pancreatitis, you should absolutely not drink alcohol. Following a diet is mandatory if recovery is planned. All medications have contraindications and side effects, so you should carefully read the instructions before use.

The duration of the course is determined by the gastroenterologist. To achieve long lasting positive effect, the course should be drunk completely. Only your doctor can tell you which tablets for pancreatitis can be taken by pregnant women. In each specific case, the benefits for the mother and potential harm for the fetus. All enzyme agents go into breast milk, therefore, treatment of pancreatitis during lactation takes place only under the supervision of a doctor. In what situation is it time to call an ambulance:

• epigastric pain becomes unbearable;
• the temperature rises to 38-40°C;
• blood pressure is greatly increased or decreased relative to normal;
• the patient's complexion changes, jaundice develops, the skin acquires a characteristic gray-yellow color;
• a person suffers from hiccups, dry mouth, nausea, uncontrollable vomiting and belching;
• upset stool, diarrhea or constipation;
• bloating;
• in the area around the navel and on the lower back skin become pale, bluish in color;
• the person's condition is rapidly deteriorating.

Pancreatitis is a common disease that occurs when the pancreas becomes inflamed due to an insufficient amount of enzymes for proper digestion. If the disease is not treated promptly, it can develop into chronic form with constant pain attacks.

Drug treatment

Tablets for pancreatitis

To alleviate the condition severe pain appointed drug treatment, at different stages of the disease they are different. The attending physician can recommend which pills are best to take to relieve pain; a set of measures is selected individually for each person, it all depends on the development of the disease.

In the treatment of pancreatitis it is prescribed medicines:

• sedatives;
• choleretic;
• hormones;
• calcium;
• coating medications.

Initially, Omeprazole or Ranitidine is prescribed, both drugs are in tablets; they act on the receptors, thereby suppressing the production of hydrochloric acid so that the pancreas stops working hard. Omeprazole is recommended to take one tablet or capsule of 20 grams twice a day. Ranitidine is taken in the form of tablets of 150 mg every 12 hours. These medications must be taken for 14 days.

Medicines have side effects such as: headache, nausea, constipation, rash. Taking tablets is prohibited during pregnancy, lactation, children under 12 years of age, and with liver failure.

To relieve spasms and attacks, use Noshpa forte 80 mg twice a day. If the pain does not go away, it is administered intravenously every four hours. Must be included in treatment antacids, such as Phosphalugel, Gaviscon.

If the examination reveals inflammation of the bile duct, this happens with chronic pancreatitis, then antibiotics should be taken: Cerufoxime or Doxycycline, intramuscularly. For swelling of the pancreas, anti-enzyme treatment is used, Trasisol is prescribed - intravenously, slowly. After the attacks of pain are normalized, they switch to enzyme preparations, this is Pancitrate, these drugs are considered the most effective in helping to normalize the functioning of the pancreas.

You should not take the medicine yourself without a doctor’s prescription; treatment of pancreatitis with tablets is possible only after full examination pancreas, testing. What medications the doctor will prescribe depends on the condition and picture of the disease. For all categories of patients, medications are selected individually.

At chronic disease The pills must be taken for a long time, sometimes for years. In acute pancreatitis, improvement may occur only after five weeks. The treatment process for pancreatitis is very long and requires timely administration of prescribed medications.

Rating of the best tablets for pancreatitis

Treatment with tablets

For chronic pancreatitis, pain symptoms tablets relieve cramps, but it is not recommended to take them for more than two days; you should definitely contact medical institution. All medications are taken only as prescribed by a doctor.

The most popular are:

1. No-Shpa
2. Papaverine
3. Baralgin
4. Together Papaverine with Platyfillin

To treat the pancreas, special enzymes should be used, they are prescribed by a doctor, for this you need to take tests and undergo an examination.

Treatment of the disease requires the right approach, it is best to take comprehensive measures. To relieve inflammation, pills alone will not help, they will only relieve spasms for a while. Treatment of pancreatitis requires taking medications, injections, following a gentle diet, avoiding bad habits. In the future, the diet will not be so strict.

Antibiotics are needed for inflammation wide range actions, without them treatment will not be effective.

For pancreatitis, medications are prescribed:

1. Vankotsin
2. Abaktal
3. Ceftriaxone.

When taking antibiotics, you should take enzymes to help your body normalize digestive system, avoid dysbacteriosis. It is recommended to take medications to normalize the functioning of the pancreas: ? . Before taking pills, you should consult your doctor, because a simple overdose can lead to trouble.

In some cases, choleretic drugs are used: Allohol, Cholestil.

Only a doctor can prescribe which pills are best to choose when treating the pancreas. The dosage and duration of administration are selected differently for each patient. Treatment depends on the severity of the disease. For pancreatitis, they adhere to a special diet, eat five times a day in normal portions, exclude fatty, spicy foods, smoked foods and sweets, and alcohol. By fulfilling these requirements, you can cure the pancreas and prevent relapse of the disease.

A mandatory measure that cannot be ignored when diagnosed with pancreatitis is treatment: which pills are better can only be said after a full examination by a gastroenterologist.

Before taking medications, there are some things you need to know important points related to drug treatment.

Under no circumstances should you use medications thoughtlessly.

Their intake depends on the degree of the disease and its form. There are several types of drug treatment: these may vary from case to case.

It is difficult to determine which tablets are best for treating pancreatitis. The correct medicine is prescribed based on the results of the examination. But still some advice can be given.

Treatment may be aimed at eliminating pain syndrome, stopping the inflammation process, as well as normalizing the digestive function of the pancreas.

It should be clearly remembered that different tablets can be taken by a patient only at a certain phase and degree of the pancreatic problem, otherwise the condition may even worsen.

Treatment of pancreatitis with tablets depends on the required measure:

• pain relief;
• cessation of the inflammatory process;
• normalization of digestion.

Very often, treatment can go through all three phases in the specified sequence.

When dealing with acute sudden pain in the gland, the doctor usually prescribes pills:

• No-shpa;
• Papaverine;
• Baralgin.

Disposable maximum dose such drugs are 2 tablets. If the pain intensifies and does not go away, then the help of a doctor is required. Only a specialist can resort to painkillers strong action, which are administered by injection. It is better not to take cheap analgesics: such tablets can make the examination unclear or even harm your health.

For pancreatitis, tablets (Aspirin or Diclofenac) will help eliminate the inflammatory process. And also such drugs can slightly reduce the pain. Only the doctor knows what pills are needed.

The next stage is to establish digestive function and control the enzymes secreted by the pancreas. You will need to be tested once every 12 months to determine their quantity. To balance the enzyme composition, enzyme replacement medications are prescribed.

Here is a list of the best enzyme substitutes:

• Creon;
• Pancitrate;
• Festal and others.

And for the general improvement of digestive processes, a doctor can make a prescription only individually. Patients with pancreatitis chronic stage patients are often instructed to take Octreotide, but its use is carried out by drip in the hospital.

Drug treatment for the initial stage of pancreatitis

If pancreatitis begins to develop, the treatment and pills that are best taken under the supervision of doctors are determined in the hospital, since each individual case requires an individual approach. But there are still some general recommendations.

The first tablets for pancreatitis that are usually prescribed are Omeprazole and Ranitidine. Such drugs help reduce the amount of hydrochloric acid produced. The load on the pancreas must be immediately reduced, and hydrochloric acid provokes its work.

But after such drugs, side effects may occur:

• constipation;
• headache;
• nausea;
• allergy.

Women may experience decreased libido and disruption menstrual cycle. These tablets should not be taken during pregnancy, breastfeeding and children under 12 years of age.

Additional medications (protective and anti-inflammatory) can be used:

• Maalox;
• Gaviscon;
• Phosphalugel.

Last - good drug, is considered the most “harmless” and is approved for use by pregnant women, nursing mothers and children over 6 months (it is important to know the dosage for each individual age category). Side effects minimal.

Acute and chronic pancreatitis

Tablets that can be prescribed for pancreatitis to treat the pancreas vary in composition active ingredients, and are also classified depending on the impact profile and the final desired result.

An acute disease, as a rule, is characterized by severe painful colic. It can also be a companion heat bodies.

The chronic stage of pancreatitis is accompanied mainly by:

• aching pain;
• metabolic disorders;
• belching;
• gas formation.

This stage is treated with enzyme medications. So that the disease does not develop into an extreme degree when necessary surgical intervention, it is especially important to get tested and visit a doctor. He will appoint correct treatment, and then you will need to immediately start taking medications and health measures.

Acute form of pancreatitis: what to take

Treatment of exacerbation of the disease often comes down to eliminating pain. You immediately need to eliminate the pain and replenish the necessary amount of enzymes for normal digestion of food. It is worth noting that fasting can eliminate inflammation of the pancreas, but within reason. It is better to take tablets that combine two actions at once - analgesic and antispasmodic. But first of all, the instructions for using the medications should be carefully studied.

Tablets are also prescribed activated carbon in case of gas formation. Coal has positive influence for the whole gastrointestinal tract due to the adsorption of toxins. But we should not forget that all adsorbent drugs can be used only 4 hours after using the main therapeutic medications.

Chronic pancreatitis: what medications will be needed

All tablets aimed at treating pancreatitis are prescribed only after pain has been relieved.

During the fasting period, treatment cannot be started: the patient must begin to eat at least boiled food. Drinking alcohol and eating fried foods is strictly prohibited by the diet for this disease.

Very good treatment The use of Pancreatin is considered. This medicine belongs to the group of enzyme medications. It is obtained by special processing of animal pancreas. Pancreatin is prescribed to replenish all necessary enzyme components after an acute period of illness. This drug is of natural origin and is almost identical to the enzyme composition of the human pancreas, so the dosage can be quite high.

A good “feature” of enzyme-containing medications is that the dosage is reduced all the time, and in the end, the use of the drug comes to naught as soon as it improves. natural processes digestion.

In addition to replenishing the enzyme base, for pancreatitis you need:

• proton pump inhibitors;
• H-blockers.

These drugs promote the production of enzymes in the stomach and pancreas. Such drugs as Cimetidine and Omeprazole take an active part in restoring the natural biochemical reactions of the digestive system.

Antibiotics for pancreatic disease

If pancreatitis worsens, you may need pills to restore the common bile duct. Antibiotics also prevent the formation of abscesses and further infection.

The following antibiotic drugs can be used:

1. Doxycycline: use 0.1 g. for 10 days 3 times a day.
2. Cefuroxime: apply 1 g. for 7 days intramuscularly.
3. Trasylol: it is used if anti-enzyme type treatment is required and swelling of the gland is detected, 0.5-1 mg intravenously.

Pancreatitis requires a disciplined approach to treatment. Only systematic adherence to the rules will help normalize the patient’s condition.

Acute pancreatitis will disappear within a month or develop into a chronic stage.

A chronic disease can drag on for a very long time if the necessary treatment measures are not taken on time.

An integral part of treatment is diet

Tablets for the treatment of pancreatitis may be powerless: and the reason for this is failure to follow the correct diet.

If you continue to eat the wrong foods for pancreatitis, then gradually the treatment may turn into a “running in circles” and the drugs will not be able to do their job correctly.

So, the patient should eat frequently and in small portions, 5-6 times a day. After eating, you will need rest and short rest so as not to overload the pancreas with movement.

During the diet, the following are allowed to be consumed:

• porridge (mashed);
• egg white omelettes;
• light soups with cereals (all ingredients are grated);
• cottage cheese (low-fat);
• boiled meat and fish (low-fat).

If you have pancreatitis, you will definitely need to avoid fatty, spicy, sour and smoked products. Such food increases the secretion of gastric juice and thereby actively loads the pancreas.

Pancreatitis is a fairly serious disease that leads to irreversible changes pancreas. In order to avoid the development of serious complications, which sometimes lead to fatal outcome, it is necessary to contact a specialist as soon as possible and begin treatment. Today, medicine has many means that can not only alleviate the patient’s condition, but also prevent the development of consequences. Our article will tell you how pancreatitis is treated with medications.

Basic rules of treatment

Before starting treatment, the doctor draws up a scheme that depends on the severity of the disease and general condition sick. It should be understood that there are no classical therapeutic measures for inflammation of the pancreas; medicine for pancreatitis is selected individually. First of all acute period requires mandatory bed rest. For 3 days, the patient is prescribed therapeutic fasting; only water intake is allowed, which will not only prevent dehydration of the body, but also promote the removal of toxic substances from the body.

Therapy for this disease should be carried out only in a hospital setting, upon admission to which they use medications for the treatment of pancreatitis.

Anti-enzyme medications will help relieve the acute stage medications, antispasmodics and painkillers, antibiotics. For chronic pancreatitis, enzyme agents, tablets and injections that relieve spasms, and anti-inflammatory drugs are prescribed. In addition, be sure to use medications that have a choleretic, enveloping effect and vitamin therapy.

Important! Treatment of pancreatic diseases requires serious A complex approach, which helps to quickly relieve inflammation and prevent the death of organ cells.

Initial stage of treatment

At the onset of the disease, the patient is usually recommended to apply a cold heating pad to the area of ​​the diseased organ. Drug treatment of pancreatitis begins with taking Omeprazole and Ranitidine, which have an inhibitory effect on the receptors responsible for the secretion of hydrochloric acid. This measure is important so that hydrochloric acid does not provoke the functioning of the organ, since in the first days the intake of food is completely excluded. In addition, these drugs relieve inflammation, pain, normalize digestion, and relieve unpleasant symptoms. The instructions allow the following administration of drugs:

• Ranitidine is injected into the muscle 4 times a day, 50 mg. Also with special acute condition it can be administered intravenously, diluted with physical therapy. solution. This tool injected slowly over 2 minutes. In the future, it can be taken in the form of tablets twice a day, 150 mg. Moreover, the daily dosage should not exceed 600 mg. For the treatment of pancreatitis in adults, Ranitidine is taken regardless of food.
• Omeprazole is more convenient to take, unlike Ranitidine, since it is administered via a dropper once a day. After the patient’s well-being improves, you can use Omeprazole tablets for pancreatitis, twice 20 mg each.

The listed drugs have the same side effects, manifested in the form of:

• headache;
• allergic reactions;
• cardiac dysfunction;
• hair loss;
• menstrual cycle disorders in women;
• nausea;
• constipation

The instructions state that they are contraindicated during pregnancy, lactation, renal and liver failure.

Medicines that have an antienzyme effect

Sometimes anti-enzyme drugs for pancreatitis may be required, which are used both for therapy acute form, and the chronic course of the disease. They have a suppressive effect on the secretion of enzymes, which, due to their excessive activity, can lead to a deterioration in the condition of the pancreas. Anti-enzyme drugs reduce intoxication of the body, reduce pain, improve the general well-being of the patient, reduce the risk of lethal development of the disease, and inhibit the development of swelling and necrosis of organ tissue. This group includes the following drugs:

• Gordoks;
• Contrikal;
• Trasylol;
• Trascolan;
• Ingitril.

The last two drugs are widely used for painful shocks and peritonitis. However, they often give allergic reaction, they are not recommended for use in cases of increased blood clotting.

Antibiotics for the treatment of pancreatitis

No drug treatment required chronic pancreatitis without antibiotic therapy, which will help to significantly reduce the risk of complications in the form of:

• death of organ cells;
• peritonitis;
• cyst formation;
• abscess formation;
• sepsis.

What group drugs antibacterial agents help for the treatment of pancreatitis, it is better to advise the attending physician; usually specialists prescribe penicillins, macrolides, fluoroquinolones. At acute course diseases, for quick removal inflammatory process, maximum unloading of the organ, it is better to use them in injections. If treatment is carried out at home under the supervision of a specialist, then tablets are allowed for the treatment of pancreatitis. Typically this is:

• Doxycycline 0.1 g. three times within 10 days;
• Cefuroxime is administered 1 g. for 7 days.

This group of drugs may have the following side effects:

• vomiting;
• nausea;
• skin rashes;
• bronchospasms;
• decrease in blood pressure.

Enzyme drugs

After the acute stage of the disease is removed, when the patient is allowed to eat food, he is prescribed enzyme agents, which are important in the treatment of pancreatitis. They help ensure the rest of the organ, promote better absorption, digestion of food, assimilation of proteins, fats, carbohydrates, and normalize digestion in general. Only your doctor can tell you which medications are best to choose, since they are selected individually, taking into account your nutritional diet. If the patient allows himself to take a large number of fat with the diet, then he should take a drug containing a larger amount of lipase. Medicines in this group include:

• Pancreatin;
• Creon;
• Mezim forte;
• Festal;
• Enzistal.

Important! It is prohibited to treat the disease exclusively with enzymes, since they only contribute to better processing of food, without eliminating the cause that caused this pathology.

Painkillers

This disease is accompanied by intense pain, which if not relieved, there is a risk of developing painful shock. Most often, preference is given to antispasmodics, which relieve organ spasms, thereby facilitating enzymatic excretion. These medications for the pancreas facilitate overall well-being not only by eliminating pain, but also by reducing the load on the organ by improving the elimination of digestive effects. Names of common antispasmodics:

• Drotavirin;
• Spazmolgon;
• No-shpa;
• Spasmol;
• Riabal.

Sometimes it is necessary to prescribe analgesics, which provide a good analgesic effect that improves the patient's condition. However, it should be remembered that the use of this group on its own is prohibited, since they can not only blur the symptoms, but can also cause a considerable amount of side effects that have a negative effect on the organ. Most often this is:

• Analgin;
• Baralgin.

Medicines – antacids

To make the patient feel better, doctors often prescribe antacids that neutralize hydrochloric acid and eliminate its aggressive effect. Their therapeutic effect can reduce increased acidity stomach, relieves inflammation of the mucous membrane, prevents the formation of ulcers. For these purposes, an appointment is most often required:

• Maaloxa;
• Almagel;
• Gastracida;
• Palmagela.

To urgently relieve extremely unpleasant symptoms, these drugs are often recommended in the form of absorbable tablets or suspensions. They immediately begin their action, they can be used not only simultaneously to relieve symptoms, but also in the form of a therapeutic course for at least 2 weeks. With long-term use, they protect the organ from the pathogenic effects of hydrochloric acid.

Treatment of the pancreas involves complex therapy which will eliminate the inflammatory process.

Pharmacy medications for exacerbation of pancreatitis are important, but this is more of a home method of therapy.

Which ones to take

Antibiotics

Antibiotics are prescribed if, against the background of inflammation of the gland tissue, the patient has bacterial infection, cyst, duct rupture, bile stagnation or diseases such as cholangitis or pancreatic necrosis. The most popular drugs of the group: Cefotaxime, Amoxiclav, Abactal, Ampiox, Ampicillin, etc.

The doctor will select an effective remedy for pancreatitis depending on the test results. These medications are taken after meals.

Antacids

Antacids are prescribed to normalize the acidity of gastric juice. Their action is aimed at neutralizing hydrochloric and bile acid, which reduces the consequences of exacerbation.

You need to remember that antacids interact with all groups of drugs, weakening their effect, so at least 2-2.5 hours should pass between medications. In addition, antacids can only change the acid-base balance for a short time. To improve the functioning of the digestive organs in the long term, you need to additionally take enzyme and anti-enzyme drugs.

Analgesics

When using analgesics for pancreatitis, you should remember that using them on an ongoing basis is not recommended. Such drugs are used only for relief acute symptoms exacerbations. At the same time, it is also prohibited to prescribe and use analgesics on your own, since they will only remove the pain, and not its cause. It is especially dangerous to use an anesthetic before the doctor arrives. This will change symptoms and make diagnosis more difficult.

H2 blockers

Drugs in this group are used to reduce the production of digestive enzymes. This is important, since inflammation causes narrowing of the ducts, and gastric juice cannot be completely released into the intestines. As it accumulates, it gradually destroys gland cells.

Such medications are prescribed for pancreatitis only during an attack, so as not to disrupt the functioning of the digestive organs. Abrupt withdrawal from blockers can provoke an exacerbation of pancreatitis, so the dosage of medications prescribed by doctors must be reduced gradually.

Proton pump inhibitors

Medicines in this group are prescribed for pancreatitis to reduce the production of hydrochloric acid, which will stop the development of the disease.

Despite the positive therapeutic effect, they can provoke adverse reactions, therefore, antihistamines are often prescribed in combination with them.

Hormonal

Exacerbation of pancreatitis leads to disruption of the pancreas. Because of this, the amount of hormones it secretes decreases, and everything in the body is disrupted. metabolic processes. To prevent pathological changes, it is important to begin treatment at the first suspicion of an exacerbation. Well hormonal drugs should only be prescribed by a doctor after a thorough examination. If you take the wrong hormones, you can harm your health even more.

Anti-enzyme drugs

In case of exacerbation of pancreatitis, antienzyme agents are prescribed in the first 24 hours. Their action is aimed at stopping inflammatory processes and prevention further development diseases. Medicines are prescribed only for inpatient treatment. Available in the form of solutions for droppers and injections. The most popular representatives of the group: Gordox, Pantripin, Trasylol, Traskolan, etc.

What enzyme preparations are prescribed

The choice will depend on concomitant disorders in the gastrointestinal tract.

To obtain the extract of the main component, the pancreas of the animal is used.

It ensures complete digestion of food, due to which all the necessary substances enter the body. With the help of enzyme preparations, pancreatic dysfunction can be partially compensated.

Such medications are prescribed after the attack and pain have subsided. Take enzymes during or after meals for a long period.

Aids

Disturbances in the functioning of the pancreas provoke the development of various pathological processes Therefore, during exacerbation of the disease, it is important to carry out symptomatic and replacement therapy.

Coating and coating preparations are often used choleretic action. , for example, reduces the secretory load on the pancreas, eliminates bile stagnation, and normalizes digestion.

For prevention

To prevent exacerbations, it is important to adhere to a diet, give up alcohol and smoking, and avoid stressful situations, and also take medications that slow down the enzymes.

Chronic and acute pancreatitis. Pancreatitis and calculous cholecystitis are safe treatment.

Tablet. Pancreatitis. Broadcast from 02/24/2016. HD version.

Pancreatitis: treatment + diet. Effective treatment pancreas without drugs or with drugs.

To prevent the exacerbation from returning, it is necessary to follow all the recommendations of the gastroenterologist and treat diseases that can provoke an attack.