A child has a very dry cough. Dry cough in a child: treatment at home. When to take serious action when a child has a dry cough

In children 2 years old, as well as in older children, it can incredibly exhaust both the child and his parents. Unlike a wet cough, a dry cough does not bring relief and is not able to rid the bronchi of accumulated mucus. Therefore, it is so important, after consulting a doctor, to begin treatment as soon as possible.

Possible diseases

When a dry cough appears in children 2 years old, parents should, with the help of a doctor, exclude possible dangerous illnesses. Of course, most likely, the baby just caught a banal acute respiratory infection, but perhaps the child has a more serious illness:

Whooping cough. Children's infectious disease, characterized by a strong, simply exhausting dry cough. In this case, antitussive drugs are needed, which a doctor can prescribe.
Pneumonia. In this case, the baby has, in addition to coughing, heat. The disease is determined by listening to the lungs. An x-ray may also be needed. Small child will most likely be hospitalized. Still, the disease is serious and does not allow self-medication.
Tuberculosis. In this case, the cough is not only dry, but also dull and unproductive. Treatment under medical supervision is required. In the future, long-term rehabilitation will be required.
Laryngitis. This is an inflammation of the larynx. Laryngitis can be distinguished by its characteristic characteristics. When you hear such sounds in a child, you should immediately call a doctor. The disease is dangerous due to the risk of severe swelling of the larynx and the inability to breathe normally.

In any case, if a child develops a strong and unproductive dry cough, you should consult a pediatrician. If the doctor, after listening to the lungs and examining the child, does not find serious reasons for concern, then it will be possible to be treated at home.

Such a different cough

Cough can vary. Wet and dry have different manifestations. Let's look at their differences from each other:

Unlike a wet cough, a dry cough does not clear the throat and, accordingly, does not bring the desired effect of sputum separation.
A dry cough appears immediately at the beginning of the disease, only then does it turn into a wet cough.
With a dry cough, inflammation of the larynx or pharynx occurs. A wet cough is characterized by the formation of mucus in the bronchi.
Medicines for a dry cough are aimed at suppressing the cough reflex, while for a wet cough it is necessary to dilute the sputum for better clearance.

But when treating children, you should not get carried away with a variety of expectorant syrups. The fact is that the baby, due to his age, cannot yet cough productively. Syrups that dilute mucus increase its secretion; the child will not be able to cough up the increasing mucus, and it will begin to stagnate. This situation leads to chronic inflammation.

Dry cough. Looking for a reason

The most common cause of dry cough in children 2 years of age is viral infections. Cough is not a disease, but a symptom of it. Therefore, when it appears, the cause should be found and the underlying disease treated.

If the child is lethargic, has a fever and a cough, it means that the baby has caught a viral infection. In this case, the doctor will prescribe medications aimed at eliminating the symptoms of the infection.

Only a doctor will be able to determine whether it is a common ARVI, a more serious whooping cough, or pneumonia.

But it may well be that dry cough in children 2 years old is not associated with viruses. If the child is alert, he does not have a fever and general state hasn't changed, maybe it's allergic cough. You should pay attention to the baby’s environment and eliminate possible allergens.

If found and eliminated causing cough If the cause fails, you should contact a specialist and test for allergens.

We alleviate the condition

When the doctor has examined the baby and prescribed treatment, the parents are able to help the baby and alleviate his condition. After all, dryness only torments the child and does not even allow him to sleep peacefully and gain strength.

Let your baby drink as much as possible. All systems in the body are interconnected. And if a person drinks a lot, then his blood thins out, and, accordingly, the mucus also becomes less thick. Consequently, the child will be able to start coughing productively and remove unnecessary things from the bronchi.

When a baby suffers from a dry cough, the air in the room should under no circumstances be dry and warm. This will only worsen the situation. The air should be humidified and the room must be ventilated.

If there is no temperature and the child is in general normal condition, he should definitely go for a walk. Don't be afraid to go outside again. The main thing is that there is no severe frost or wind.

Humidifying the air, sufficient fluid intake and washing children's noses can cure a dry cough without the use of various tablets and mixtures.

When you need to urgently call a doctor

The cough took on a dull, barking character.
A sudden dry cough does not clear the throat and occurs in increasing attacks. Feeling foreign object in the larynx.
Cough that causes vomiting.
Increasing dry cough, which intensifies, regardless of air humidification and drinking plenty of fluids.

Only a doctor, after examining the child, will be able to make an accurate diagnosis and give recommendations for eliminating unpleasant symptoms.

Drug treatment

With a dry cough, the baby cannot sleep or play normally. The cough plagues him and gives him no rest day or night. Therefore, in this case it should be suppressed.

They are divided into two types. Some are aimed at thinning sputum and making it less thick. The cough intensifies and becomes more productive. Accordingly, mucus is coughed up better.

Once the medicine has done its job, i.e. The sputum has become thinner and the cough has become more productive; the medication is discontinued.

The second type of medication is aimed at suppressing the cough reflex and, therefore, the cough recedes.

But antitussive drugs, as well as syrups to thin sputum, should only be prescribed by a doctor.

Remember! The medicine does not treat cough as such. Syrups and tablets act on specific receptors. They either thin the mucus and increase the productivity of the cough, or suppress the cough centers.

Antitussive medications are usually prescribed for childhood whooping cough and may be recommended for debilitating dry cough caused by ARVI.

Physiotherapy to help your baby

It happens that, despite following all the recommendations, the disease does not recede. In this case, physical therapy is recommended.

Warming up is carried out in the physiotherapy room. The required course and time will be prescribed by the attending physician.

In addition, the child may be recommended a massage. The fact is that active kneading chest by a specialist leads to an expectorant effect. It is very useful for parents themselves to give their child a warming massage at home, kneading the sternum and back.

We are treated with traditional methods

Since ancient times, people have been looking for ways to get rid of all sorts of ailments using improvised means. Humanity has accumulated a lot of experience and knowledge used to get rid of cough at home.

But before trying traditional methods on a child, it is advisable to consult a doctor. After all, many people believe that herbal treatment is harmless, but they forget that these remedies can cause great harm.

So many medicinal herbs are poisonous and simply not recommended for use by young children. But if a mother uses milk, for example, to treat a cough, then it won’t hurt.

Milk will come to the rescue

For dry coughs in children, knowledgeable grandmothers have long been offering a remedy such as milk with honey and butter. Thanks to availability this method remains relevant to this day.

Despite its apparent simplicity, this treatment produces results. Already after the first cup drunk before bedtime, the baby feels better.

Milk with honey and butter can soften an irritated throat and reduce coughing attacks. The main thing is that the liquid is not too hot, otherwise it can only worsen the child’s condition. Very hot milk will irritate the inflamed mucous membranes and worsen the cough.

It happens that children do not want to drink milk and butter. Don't insist that your child empty the whole cup. A couple of spoons before bed is enough. You can also offer your baby a spoonful during the day.

But before giving your child hot milk with honey, you need to be sure that the baby is not allergic to bee products. In any case, you can simply offer a cup of milk with a piece of butter. The latter will soften an irritated throat and help relieve a dry cough.

Black radish is a storehouse of vitamins

Our great-grandmothers knew about this root vegetable. They used it to treat small children. Black radish contains a lot of vitamin C, organic acids And mineral salts. Thanks to the essential oils it contains, it has a sharp taste reminiscent of onions.

Radish juice is used to treat many diseases, such as ARVI and bronchitis. Juice helps very well when the baby has a dry cough that does not clear his throat and does not give him peace. Let's look at how it is recommended to use this tool.

Black radish for cough

How to use such a useful root vegetable and treat dry cough in children? It's simple. It is enough to select a mature vegetable without damage and cut off the top.

Then we cut a hole in the radish and fill the resulting hole with honey. Cover this place with the cut top and leave in the refrigerator for 3 hours. During this time, honey extracts the juice, which contains many essential oils and vitamins.

After the specified time has passed, remove the radish and give the resulting juice to the child. Pour honey into the hole again and put it in the refrigerator. As soon as the juice stops forming, you should take a new root vegetable. But usually one vegetable is enough.

Black radish with honey will not harm children. The only exception is an allergy to bee products. In this case, you can try pouring a weak sugar solution, which will draw out the juice.

Radish helps cough very effectively. In addition, children usually like the sweetish taste of the proposed medicine, which looks so unusual. Yes, and many parents prefer natural ways treatments instead of pills and potions.

Radish juice with honey is considered excellent and also has a significant anti-inflammatory effect. Pediatricians recommend radishes to prevent such serious illnesses, like bronchitis and whooping cough.

How to use radish

Take one teaspoon three times a day. It is better to give juice before meals.

Despite all its usefulness, black radish is not used as food. As an additive for salads, it can be used no more than 1-2 times a week. To treat children, radish juice is used for no more than seven days in a row.

Cocoa butter for dry cough in children

Everyone knows that children do not like to take medications and pills. Sometimes the child refuses to take even a tasty and sweet mixture.

But many children love cocoa. And the oils contained in cocoa beans can reduce attacks of dry cough.

For those who don't really want to drink a cup of real cocoa, we can recommend purchasing cocoa butter at the pharmacy. It is absolutely harmless and is recommended for the treatment of influenza, ARVI and relief of their symptoms in both adults and children.

Cocoa butter contains theobromine, which fights bronchitis and asthma. It is also full of vitamins, such as C, E and A, which greatly help fight the disease.

To treat dry cough in children, you can add oil to warm milk. It is recommended to drink this medicine often and little by little. Use one teaspoon of butter per glass of milk. If you are not allergic, you can add honey.

If, in addition to a cough, a child suffers from a sore throat, encourage him to suck the oil like candy, thus lubricating the inflamed areas.

You can also add cocoa butter to badger fat for rubbing. Children will surely like the chocolate aroma.

Before using any folk remedy to treat a child, you should consult a doctor and take into account possible contraindications.

You are a fairly active person who cares and thinks about your respiratory system and health in general, continue to play sports, lead healthy image life and your body will delight you throughout your life. But do not forget to undergo examinations on time, maintain your immunity, this is very important, do not overcool, avoid severe physical and strong emotional overload. Try to minimize contact with sick people; if forced contact, do not forget about protective equipment (mask, washing hands and face, cleaning respiratory tract).

It's time to think about what you are doing wrong...

You are at risk, you should think about your lifestyle and start taking care of yourself. Physical education is required, or even better, start playing sports, choose the sport that you like most and turn it into a hobby (dancing, cycling, Gym or just try to walk more). Do not forget to treat colds and flu promptly, they can lead to complications in the lungs. Be sure to work on your immunity, strengthen yourself, be in nature as often as possible and fresh air. Do not forget to undergo scheduled annual examinations; it is much easier to treat lung diseases in the initial stages than in advanced stages. Avoid emotional and physical overload; if possible, eliminate or minimize smoking or contact with smokers.

It's time to sound the alarm!

You are completely irresponsible about your health, thereby destroying the functioning of your lungs and bronchi, have pity on them! If you want to live a long time, you need to radically change your entire attitude towards your body. First of all, get examined by such specialists as a therapist and pulmonologist, you need to take radical measures otherwise everything may end badly for you. Follow all the doctors' recommendations, radically change your life, perhaps you should change your job or even your place of residence, completely eliminate smoking and alcohol from your life, and make contact with people who have such bad habits to a minimum, toughen up, strengthen your immune system, spend time in the fresh air as often as possible. Avoid emotional and physical overload. Completely eliminate all aggressive products from everyday use and replace them with natural ones. natural remedies. Do not forget to do wet cleaning and ventilation of the room at home.

A dry cough can occur due to various reasons. Its duration can vary from three days to several weeks, but even in a short period of time it can incredibly exhaust a person.

The attacks are very painful because they do not help get rid of phlegm, as is the case with a wet cough. Experts say that the appearance of a dry cough is a signal that the lungs and bronchi cannot independently clear themselves of phlegm that irritates their mucous membranes.

When a dry cough appears, you should try your best to keep it moist. It will be much easier to get rid of it.

Possible diseases

Young mothers should pay Special attention this type of cough, since it may not always signal the presence of only ARVI. Sometimes it can become a symptom of some other, more dangerous diseases. Their list can include the following:

Pneumonia. In this case, the cough lasts a long time and is accompanied by a fairly high temperature.
Pharyngitis. Along with the cough, there is also pain or sore throat.
Inflammation of the larynx is most often accompanied by a barking, dry cough. It is very dangerous and if it is detected, you must immediately contact the clinic.
Lung cancer, tuberculosis. With the development of these diseases, the cough is not only dry, but also dull and unproductive, in which expectoration of sputum does not occur.
Bronchial asthma, whooping cough These diseases are characterized by an exhausting, obsessive cough that provokes gag reflexes.

A persistent dry cough can actually be a signal of the development of more serious illnesses than a cold.

Therefore, if it is detected in a child, you should immediately consult a doctor. Detecting and treating it early stages will help get rid of many complications and protect the child’s health from more serious diseases.

Differences

Wet and dry coughs are not the same thing, which is why they manifest themselves slightly differently.

The main differences are as follows:

If you have a dry cough, your throat may periodically experience soreness due to irritation of the mucous membranes. In the case of a wet cough, mucus will be coughed up.
The drugs used to treat this or that type of cough are different. For dry cough, use special drugs, diluting sputum, and when wet - means that allow it to be removed.
As a rule, on initial stage When a cold occurs, it is a dry cough that appears, which can later turn into a wet cough.
A wet cough is characterized by a feeling of heaviness in the chest, but its attacks are not so painful. When dry, they are more exhausting.

You don't know which one to choose? We have prepared a review of the most popular and effective mixtures, which will most likely help you make a choice and buy what is right for your baby.

Does your baby cough without fever? Do not panic ahead of time, we are considering possible reasons and methods to combat such symptoms.

My child has a dry cough, what is the reason?

There are many reasons for this type of cough. In the first place, of course, are various viral diseases respiratory tract. But a cough is just a symptom of a more serious disease, so comprehensive treatment should be chosen.

It can develop in children and as a result of more serious diseases, such as various diseases of cardio-vascular system, the development of tuberculosis and even cancer.

If a child has a cough, there is no need to delay treatment. It is necessary to immediately visit a pediatrician, who will prescribe appropriate treatment after examining the baby.

Treatment of dry cough in children

Drug treatment

Treatment for a dry cough in children will differ from the treatment for a wet cough. As already mentioned above, it must be converted into wet form, and for this you need to use products that help thin the mucus.

In addition, your doctor may prescribe a course of antibiotics to treat the infection or illness.

If more serious diseases are detected, the course of treatment will be radically different and will be selected individually. Baby syrup for dry cough can significantly speed up recovery. Or an alternative solution is dry cough syrup, which you can dilute yourself.

Folk remedies for dry cough for children

Any doctor will tell you that daily inhalations are the way to quick deliverance from viral dry cough and, as a result, to complete recovery.

That is why every mother needs to pay due attention to this procedure. Interestingly, it can be performed even on children as young as four years old. The main thing is to know whether the child is allergic to a particular inhalation solution, because in its creation it will be used various herbs and essential oils.

The solution for this procedure is easy to make yourself. To do this, you need to purchase a collection at the pharmacy medicinal herbs. It is best if it is chamomile, thyme, St. John's wort, sage and coltsfoot. Pour boiling water over the herbs and add two or three drops of eucalyptus or lemon oil to the solution.

In addition to inhalations, you can make a decoction of herbs, which can be rubbed on the child’s body in the lung area, or given to the baby to drink half a glass a day.

Features of dry cough in children

A lingering and obsessive dry cough can occur in children of any age. It’s especially bad if they suffer from infant, since not every medicine is applicable in this case.

The best way to get rid of a cough can only be recommended by a doctor after face-to-face consultation and examination of the baby. You should not listen to the advice of other mothers, even if they are more experienced, because the baby may have some special needs or be allergic to a particular drug.

A dry cough at night in a child is a difficult experience. Often such attacks of obsessive, irritating cough torment the child not only at night, but also make his life unbearable during the day. Because too frequent attacks he may begin to have a headache and chest pain in the bronchi area, so from the very first days of detection this symptom, we need to start treating him.

Barking

Dry paroxysmal cough in a child (barking dry cough) most often occurs in children two or more years old. At this age, they have more contact with their peers, from whom they can become infected.

But if a child under one year old has a very weakened immune system, then this type He may also develop a cough. It is more dangerous than a regular dry cough, because if it is not treated in time, it can even be fatal.

You can recognize it by the following signs:

Swelling and redness of the larynx;
The appearance of a cough that sounds like a dog barking;
The child complains of shortness of breath;
Difficulty breathing;
Possible increase in temperature.

Allergic

Frequent dry cough can also occur due to allergies. It will differ from other types of cough in that it can occur in children of all ages.

When a cough is caused by an allergy, the temperature rises only in severe cases, redness of the skin of the face and areas in contact with the allergen occurs. Often the eyes may become watery and a sneezing reflex may appear.

Let's sum it up

If you notice a dry cough, you should immediately consult a doctor;
Treatment should be selected in accordance with the type of cough and the recommendations of a specialist;
Three to four inhalations should be performed daily;
Dry night cough(barking) requires especially careful attention;
If the child's condition worsens, you should seek medical help.

Remember that even a rare dry cough can be one of the symptoms of the development of serious diseases that pose a serious danger to your child’s health!

Html and don't get sick!

Video on the topic

Elena Malysheva and her fellow assistants talk about cough and its effective treatment:

Often colds are diagnosed mainly in childhood, and this happens by various reasons. Decreased immunity in a child increases the body’s susceptibility to the penetration of viral and bacterial infections, which leads to the occurrence of pathology.

Often such an illness occurs completely unexpectedly, so parents need to know what to give their child and speed up his recovery.

Experts call dry one that does not cause discharge either. This cough can be very strong and painful for the child.

Treatment of such a pathology is prescribed taking into account the reason that caused its development.

Most often, a dry cough begins to bother a child for the following reasons:

One of common reasons, which causes the appearance in childhood, is. As it develops, a viral infection enters the baby’s body, which has a pathological effect on the respiratory system. Initial symptoms development becomes the appearance of soreness and slight irritation in the throat area, which subsequently causes. The progression of the pathology leads to the fact that the cough can become wet as a result of the appearance of sputum, which is produced by the body. After some time, when the disease subsides, the child may have a dry cough again. The reason for this phenomenon is a decrease in the amount of mucus produced by the child’s body.
Another reason for the development of a dry cough can be the influenza virus, the symptoms of which resemble. However, a child's condition with the flu is much worse than with a cold. The disease can begin with the appearance of a dry cough, which can gradually turn into a wet one.
Presence in environment large quantity irritants can cause the child to develop a dry cough. Organism small child too sensitive to the effects of such unfavorable factors like cigarette smoke chemical substances and dry air.
In some cases, a dry cough may be the result of a pathology such as gastroesophageal reflux disease. The development of such a pathology in the child’s body is accompanied by a rise in stomach acid and stomach contents back through the esophagus. The cause of a dry cough is the fact that stomach acid has an irritating effect on the throat.
Sometimes a disease such as cough can cause children to cough without producing sputum. This pathology causes penetration into the respiratory system bacterial infection, which leads to a cough with a characteristic buzzing sound. In some cases, the cough becomes so strong that it causes the child to cry and the tongue to stick out.

Symptoms

Dry cough - signs of the disease

It is important for parents to understand that taking such drugs causes disruption of the intestinal microflora. It is for this reason that to restore it, doctors recommend giving the child medications that contain probiotics.

Antibacterial drugs are prescribed:

for acute and chronic bronchitis
for pneumonia
for tuberculosis
with pleurisy
for tuberculosis

Treatment of dry cough in children can be carried out using the following groups antibacterial drugs- penicillins, cephalosporins and macrolides.

Penicillins are usually prescribed for drug therapy when dry and wet cough. If taking medications from this group does not bring positive results, they should be discontinued. The main ones of this group are:

Augmentin
Solutab
Amoxiclav
Flemoxin

Cephalosporins are prescribed to children if they have already undergone antibacterial treatment. In addition, this group is used if penicillins do not bring noticeable improvements in the child’s condition. Most effective antibiotics This group includes:

Cefotaxime
Cefuroxime

Macrolides are among the most effective drugs used to eliminate inflammatory process in the respiratory organs. Treatment of pathologies is carried out using antibacterial drugs such as:

Clarithromycin

Taking antibacterial drugs in childhood can only be done as prescribed by a specialist, since in some cases they cause side effects.

Inhalations for cough

Carrying out inhalations with help allows medications to penetrate deep into the respiratory organs and eliminate the pathological process.

This is possible thanks to steam molecules, which enhance the effect medicines and relieving spasmodic syndrome of smooth muscles of the respiratory organs.

Inhalations can be performed using:

ultrasonic
compression nebulizer

When a child develops a dry cough, the main task is to:

soothing a sore throat
decreased mucus viscosity
removal of mucus from the lungs and

Useful video - Cough in a child.

Cough after eating: causes, treatment and complications

In childhood, inhalations can be carried out with the addition of the following medications:

Berodual
Beroteka
Troventa
Ambrobene

You can get rid of the inflammatory process in the respiratory organs with the help of a drug such as Rotokan. If a dry cough is caused by bronchitis bacterial origin, then inhalations are carried out with the addition of:

Dioxidine
Gentamicin
Fluimucila

In order to moisturize the mucous membranes of the respiratory system, experts recommend inhalation with mineral water or saline solution, which can be purchased at any pharmacy.

Traditional methods of treatment

Treatment of dry cough in childhood can be carried out both with the help of drug therapy and traditional medicine. In order to achieve a speedy recovery, experts recommend combining medications with traditional treatment at home.

Among the wide variety of traditional medicine recipes, the following are considered the most effective:

Reception gives good results medicinal mixture, made from carrot juice and honey. It is recommended to take this medicine several times a day, 10 ml.
You can prepare radish with sugar according to the following recipe: cut the root vegetable into small cubes, put them in a container and cover with sugar. After this, place the container in the oven and bake for two hours. The prepared mixture must be strained, the liquid must be poured into a separate bowl, and the radish pieces can be discarded. After this, the resulting medicine must be taken several times a day, 10 ml before meals and before going to bed.
You can quickly get rid of a cough with the help of figs, which are prepared as follows: several fruits are placed in a glass of milk and boiled until fully cooked. The resulting decoction can be used not only in the treatment of dry cough, but also such pathologies as whooping cough and colds. It is necessary to take a decoction of figs in childhood warm and before bedtime.
Grind the lemon in a meat grinder and add 10 ml of honey to the resulting mixture. After this, the medicinal mass should be infused for three hours, after which it can be taken 5 ml several times a day.
Dry cough in young children can be treated with

Content

A child coughs when the surface of the throat is irritated. This occurs during illness or when the body is fighting an infection by producing a lot of phlegm. What to do if a child has a dry cough? New mothers often become confused and begin to panic, especially if coughing does not occur. How to help your child calm down, get rid of this illness, find out the causes and methods of treating the disease? Treat or rely on folk remedies?

What is dry cough

Coughing in an adult and a child is one of the reflexes that helps rid the body of excess mucus, germs and foreign bodies. When it becomes suffocating and liquid in the form of sputum is not coughed up, this process is called dry cough. It is especially dangerous if it appears in an infant. This is a symptom viral infection, which can be long-lasting and may go away in a few days if you follow correct mode nutrition and adequate treatment.

When a dry cough in an infant or older child becomes permanent, this is a consequence of a serious illness. An inflamed larynx, trachea or tonsils leads to severe attack, which becomes suffocating and makes the baby vomit. In such cases, you should not torture the child; you should immediately contact a pediatrician, who will tell you what to take and how to calm the baby.

Causes

To stop a child’s incessant dry cough and alleviate his condition, it is necessary to determine what triggered this process. Modern medicine has several dozen reasons for the occurrence of seizures in children, we list the most common of them:

Acute bronchitis– a consequence of the inflammatory process in the bronchi, which is accompanied by an increase in body temperature to 38°C, dry barking cough, general weakness. Diagnosis is made by listening to the bronchi with a stethoscope. Treatment of this disease is aimed at thinning dried mucus in the bronchi. Dry cough caused by acute bronchitis, successfully treated pharmaceutical drugs and folk remedies within 5-7 days.
Laryngitis and pharyngitis– diseases in which severe swelling of the larynx occurs. Accompanied by continuous soreness in the throat, the ringing voice becomes hoarse. At the slightest physical activity shortness of breath appears. Dry throat does not give the child peace.
Whooping cough- an illness that begins with a dry cough; at first it does not bother the child much. After a week, the attacks become more intrusive. It is not possible to diagnose whooping cough immediately, because There is a similarity to the common cold. It is often confused with an allergic cough. The disease is long-term and difficult to treat. You get whooping cough once in a lifetime, and then you develop lasting immunity.
Oropharyngeal diphtheria (croup)- fatal dangerous disease. Accompanied by fever up to 38°C, dry barking cough. Over time it becomes paroxysmal. If you do not call a doctor in time, diphtheria becomes chronic. Often this disease is complicated by pneumonia.
Tuberculosis provokes a dry cough in a child. This disease is determined only through clinical tests.
Allergies and colds. These two diseases are often similar in their symptoms. Many parents wonder: how to distinguish an allergic cough from a cold? This is not easy to do without passing the appropriate tests. Allergic - occurs unexpectedly, has a paroxysmal character, while a cold, on the contrary, intensifies gradually, moving from a slight cough to deep spasms over a day or more.
Bronchial asthma– this is a combination of three components: allergies, reduced immunity, dysfunction nervous system. During an asthma attack, a child hears whistling sounds in the bronchi when inhaling and exhaling, and a protracted, dry cough occurs.
Presence of certain types of living organisms (helminths) in the human body promotes dry cough in a child. Roundworms live not only in the intestines, like the bulk of worms, but move throughout internal organs: Once in the lungs, they cause a dry cough.

Treatment with folk remedies

Many parents do not want to seek help when their child is ill. modern medicine. If you do not want to stuff your child with harmful syrups and tablets, or load your little body with chemically advertised products, then you can use the experience of our grandmothers, who knew how to treat and how to alleviate serious condition sick. Most types of cough in a child can be cured at home using folk recipes.

Herbs

Herbal treatment has accumulated a lot of experience over many centuries and continues to show positive result in the fight against dry cough in children. Thanks to healing properties Plants cure many diseases, and the preventive use of natural elements consolidates the result. Here are a few options for beneficial herbs:

Coltsfoot ranks first in the treatment of all types of dry cough. Tannins, contained in the leaves of this plant, have a thinning effect on thick, viscous phlegm, helping it to be expectorated quickly. Tea from coltsfoot is drunk warm in the morning, and in combination with natural honey, even the most picky child will like it. It is advisable to drink it in the evening, before going to bed. Providing an anti-inflammatory effect, this plant will quickly put your baby on his feet.
Liquorice root like the previous herb, it has an expectorant effect on phlegm. When used correctly, it will quickly cure bronchitis and laryngitis. Will relieve the condition of a debilitating dry cough during an asthmatic attack. Licorice has an anti-inflammatory effect, beneficially affecting the overall well-being of the child. The herb is used to boost immunity and restore strength after illness.
Marshmallow root will help get rid of dry cough due to the high content of essential oils, mucus and ascorbic acid. This herb liquefies dried mucus, thanks to its enveloping property, promoting it rapid elimination from the lungs and bronchi.
A collection of oregano, calendula, mint, licorice root and violet herb has an effective expectorant effect during a dry cough in a child.

Mustard plasters

In medicine, mustard plasters are used as a warming agent due to their content essential oil, which causes a rush of blood and leads to deepening of breathing. They must be used with caution, because... mustard causes increased production of sputum, which can cause spasm in the bronchi and larynx, hence the complication - obstructive bronchitis. The fumes from mustard plasters are caustic and, if inhaled, can cause burns to the mucous membranes. Mustard plasters are a distracting procedure; the benefits of this drug have not yet been proven. Contraindications for use:

Allergy to mustard. If red spots appear on your back while applying hot bags, you should immediately abandon this procedure.
Skin diseases.
Fever bodies.
Heart disease and blood pressure problems.

Inhalations

Children rarely like inhalations; if you manage to persuade your child to breathe in warm steam, then a dry, lingering dry cough can be cured quickly without harming health. Using this folk method, you will replace it with chemicals, syrups and tablets. Benefits of use:

active moistening of the nasopharyngeal mucosa, helps to thin the sputum;
has an anti-inflammatory effect;
safety, provided that natural components are used for inhalation;
adding one to two drops (no more) of lavender, rosemary or tea tree you will get a double effect: relieve dry cough and relieve your child from headaches.

But in front of everyone positive qualities that inhalation has, do not forget about the contraindications:

body temperature is higher than normal;
emphysema (lung disease);
heart problems;
presence of purulent sputum.

Compresses

One cannot underestimate the benefits of what is, at first glance, simple folk way cough treatment. When applying a compress to the chest area, deep tissue warming occurs. This action has an anti-inflammatory, analgesic effect. There are several types of compresses:

Alcoholic.
Oil.
Dry.
Wet.
Hot.

When applying a compress, you need to make sure that the baby’s temperature is normal, otherwise it will provoke an even greater increase. This procedure is carried out in the evening so that after removal the child immediately goes to bed. You should use the honey compress with caution. Often the child is allergic to this product. Doctors warn parents against using alcohol dressings because, when absorbed through the skin, alcohol harms the small organism.

Medicines

Sometimes folk remedies, for all their advantages, do not cope with an advanced disease. Then parents come to the rescue medicines for nighttime dry cough. To quickly get rid of the disease, you need to seek help from pediatrician who will tell you how to relieve a coughing attack and prescribe treatment appropriate to the diagnosis. Antitussives are taken at night, just before bedtime, and expectorants during the day.

Syrups

Modern pharmaceuticals include several hundred different cough syrups, expensive and cheap. Made for a child, they have a pleasant sweet taste, smell, thanks to fruit additives and natural dyes. This medicine is prescribed to children under three years of age, because... It is difficult for a child of this age to swallow a pill. Syrups for dry cough in a child, depending on the cause of its occurrence, have a mild, enveloping effect. Before use, carefully read the instructions, exclude contraindications. There are several types:

Syrup with antitussive effect, for example, "Fluifort". Prescribed for productive and non-productive, painful, persistent cough. The carbocysteine lysine salt in the syrup, unlike acetylcysteine preparations, not only promotes liquefaction, but also removes mucus. That is why Fluifort helps restore the structure of mucous membranes respiratory system, reduces the intensity of cough and makes breathing easier. The effect of the syrup begins in the first hour after administration and lasts up to 8 hours. Used in the treatment of diseases such as rhinosinusitis, adenoiditis, otitis media, laryngotracheitis, bronchitis.
Syrup with an antispasmodic effect, for example, Pectolvan Ivy, taken to relieve a painful, barking, dry cough. Relieves spasm of smooth muscles and relieves pain during a sharp cough.

The most in an effective way The cure for this type of cough is to eliminate the source of the allergy. This could be animal hair, dust, chemicals ( washing powder, aerosols). If this does not solve the problem, you need to use pharmaceutical drugs that suppress allergic reaction. Only a doctor has the right to prescribe treatment. You need to know that such medications have an effect if you have cleaned your home of the cause of the allergy. Otherwise, the effect will be mild. For pneumonia, inflammation of the bronchi, trachea and laryngitis, the doctor, in addition to traditional methods, prescribes soluble cough powders, such as ACC. This medicine is taken in a course of seven days. Relief occurs on the second day of treatment. It dissolves dried mucus well and allows it to easily release the bronchi and lungs. Thanks to its irritant and antioxidant effect, it fights bacteria and infection caused by ARVI.

What to do if a dry cough does not go away

How longer baby coughs, the faster a cough habit is formed in the brain. The cause goes away, but the attacks remain for months. In most cases, this is due to dehydration of the body, low level humidity in the house. These reasons are easily eliminated drinking plenty of fluids(not carbonated, not sweet drinks), daily wet cleaning, or turning on a humidifier (preferable).

Video

The well-respected Doctor Komarovsky, like no one else, will be able to tell you about the causes of a prolonged dry cough, how to help alleviate the condition of a sick baby and his parents if the child has coughed all night. Accessibly and with the humor characteristic of this pediatrician, he will reveal information about treatment methods and contraindications to certain methods. Will answer the most exciting questions parents.