Treatment of dry barking cough in children Komarovsky. Cough without fever in a child: what Dr. Komarovsky advises. Treatment according to Komarovsky with fever

Signs and symptoms: how to recognize a barking cough?

A loud barking sound occurs when coughing, which manifests lesions respiratory tract affecting the larynx and vocal cords. A cough that sounds like a dog barking is more common before the age of 5 years. This is due to a narrower larynx and easier swelling. It is dry and quite painful for the child, and at night it can be combined with difficulty breathing.

In addition to coughing, your baby may experience:

Fever.
Painful sensations and a sore throat.
Hoarse voice or hoarseness.
Whistling while inhaling.
Weakness.
Dyspnea.
Pallor.
Decreased appetite.
Runny nose.
Nausea.
Enlarged lymph nodes.

A barking cough in a child has all the signs of a cold, accompanied by hoarseness or hoarseness of voice Causes

The appearance of a cough, which is called barking, is usually associated with colds, viral and bacterial infectious diseases. This type of cough also has an allergic nature.

Among the diseases, the symptom of which is a barking cough, are:

Laryngitis
Pharyngitis
Influenza and other viral respiratory tract infections
Diphtheria
Whooping cough
Allergic damage to the respiratory tract
Foreign body entering the larynx
Nerve damage, burns or tumors.

Barking cough with fever

A combination of such symptoms appears with viral and bacterial infections affecting the larynx and trachea. The temperature may rise significantly or remain low-grade. At the same time, other signs of intoxication appear, for example, fast fatiguability, decreased appetite, weakness, weight loss. A child with such symptoms requires medical attention and with proper treatment, his condition will improve in a few days.

No temperature

The most common cause of a loud barking cough, in which the body temperature does not change, is an allergy. In this case, along with a cough, the child may experience watery eyes, runny nose, itching and redness of the skin.

A prolonged barking cough for 4-6 weeks without a change in body temperature is also characteristic of parawhooping cough. This bacterial infection attacks and irritates the lining of the respiratory tract, leading to an unproductive cough and swelling.

A prolonged barking cough without fever is a sign of an allergy or parawhooping cough. Why is it dangerous?

Diseases that are manifested by a strong loud cough, called barking, can cause complications such as:

Development false croup.

The appearance of respiratory failure.

Development of asthma.

To learn how to understand whether a child has laryngitis or croup, see Dr. Komarovsky’s program.

How to treat?

To treat a baby with a barking cough, use:

Steam inhalations. They help reduce swelling of the larynx, moisturize and soften the mucous membrane. For such inhalations, you can use a regular saucepan containing a boiling liquid (water with salt, herbal decoction, boiled potatoes), and also apply steam inhaler. You can fill the bathtub with boiling water and periodically bring the child into it for a few minutes.
Nebulizer inhalations. For such procedures, you need a special device that converts liquid into tiny particles that enter the respiratory tract. For babies with a barking cough, it is recommended to fill the nebulizer with mineral water and saline solution. For one procedure, use 3-4 ml of liquid.
Drug treatment. It should be prescribed by a doctor, since some drugs can worsen the child’s condition, and self-prescription may not take into account possible contraindications.
Distraction procedures. If the body temperature is not elevated, the child can be given a warm foot bath or rub the feet with warming agents.

Effective medicines

In case of a barking cough, the doctor may prescribe the following medications to the child:

Antihistamines to reduce swelling and calm the baby, for example, Claritin, Cetrin, Zyrtec or Suprastin.
Antipyretics if the cough is combined with fever, for example, Paracetamol or Nurofen.
Antitussives in case of severe painful dry cough, for example, Codelac, Paxeladin, Sinecod or Libexin.
Expectorants when coughing begins to separate sticky sputum, for example, Herbion, Lazolvan, Gedelix, Doctor Theiss, marshmallow syrup or Mucaltin.
Antibiotics if the cause of the disease is a bacterial infection.

Worsening at night

At night, the cough of many children worsens, because during sleep the lungs are ventilated and supplied with blood less well, and the sputum stagnates and becomes thicker. Such a cough causes the baby to wake up and cough for a long time, while the baby’s breathing may become wheezing, which requires immediate medical attention.

Remember that a night coughing attack, during which the child becomes suffocated, is a reason to call the child ambulance.

Treatment according to Komarovsky

If a barking cough appears, a well-known pediatrician advises immediately contacting a doctor, since such a symptom is daytime may indicate a high risk of seizures occurring at night. Komarovsky does not encourage self-prescribing any medications to a child. According to a popular pediatrician, parents should own initiative You just need to humidify the air in the room and let the baby drink a lot of warm liquid, since these measures are very simple and accessible to every mother, but at the same time they are quite effective in combating a dry cough. Komarovsky advises giving any medications only as prescribed by a pediatrician.

Feeding a child with a barking cough should be gentle on the throat, so do not give your baby either too cold foods or too hot dishes. Try to ensure that the child’s body gets all the important nutrients and vitamins. Let the food be light and nutritious, and if the baby refuses to eat, you should not force him. Greater emphasis should be placed on warm drinks, giving the baby a lot of tea, herbal decoctions, fruit drink, compote, milk.

Parents should definitely seek medical help if their child:

The voice has changed.
Body temperature increased significantly.
Blueness of the skin appeared.
Increased salivation.
Having difficulty swallowing.
Difficulty in breathing began.
Diarrhea appeared.
Fainting occurred.

For more information about barking cough, see the program “Live Healthy” about whooping cough.

For more information about barking cough with parawhooping cough, see the program “Live Healthy.”

A barking cough in a child may be a consequence of colds and infectious pathologies. Allergic reactions can also be triggers. To cope with the disorder, you need to see a doctor. The specialist will determine the causes of the problem and select adequate treatment.

The occurrence of a cough in a baby is always an alarming symptom. Young children are unable to cough, which makes it difficult to clear mucus. Therefore, the appearance of this symptom should be the basis for contacting a pediatrician.

The main causes of a dry barking cough include the following:

Laryngitis– is an inflammation of the larynx, which may be a consequence infectious lesion or exposure to irritating elements. In young children, this condition may result from passive smoking. Laryngitis often affects the vocal cords. This condition is accompanied by hoarseness in the voice or its complete loss.
Pharyngitis– characterized by inflammation of the mucous membrane of the pharynx. This disease is characterized by a sore throat, a feeling of dryness, cough, and enlarged submandibular lymph nodes. Most often, pharyngitis is the result of infection with viruses.
Whooping cough. This childhood infection usually causes inflammation of the upper respiratory tract. It is often accompanied by a severe cough. After recovery, the body acquires stable immunity.
Allergy. Cough may be a result of exposure to seasonal pollen. You may also be allergic to dust, wool, feathers, fluff, chemical elements. In young children, it is easy to confuse allergies with viral infections.

Signs and complications this violation depend on the pathology that caused the cough. Signs of concern include the following:

Fever. If the baby for a long time If you experience fever, chills, drowsiness or lethargy, you should call a doctor. This is a very dangerous condition that may indicate the development of meningitis.
Dyspnea. The appearance of shortness of breath, wheezing or whistling sounds when breathing also requires the help of a doctor.
Fainting. Cough attacks that are accompanied by fainting also require seeing a doctor.
Suffocation. Such attacks are often accompanied by false croup. The cough gradually turns into an asthmatic attack, as a result of which the baby wakes up from a lack of air. This is an extremely dangerous disorder that can cause respiratory arrest.
Nausea and vomiting. Coughing attacks that cause vomiting may indicate a lesion digestive organs. If you experience frequent vomiting, there is a risk of losing an impressive amount of fluid. This condition can also cause damage to the mucous membranes of the esophagus.

A barking cough in itself is a rather dangerous condition, since it can cause swelling of the larynx and lead to blockage of the airways. This will cause death.

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Diagnostics

To establish the causes of this symptom, it is necessary to conduct a full examination. To do this, palpate the neck and lymph nodes. It is also necessary to measure the child's temperature. First, parents should show the baby to an otolaryngologist. If necessary, the doctor refers the patient to other specialists - a pulmonologist, an allergist, a nutritionist, etc.

To make an accurate diagnosis, a blood test may be taken from the child. Urine and stool tests may also be required. Often there is a need to carry out instrumental diagnostics. It includes sternum radiography, scintigraphy, computed tomography, assessment of respiratory functions.

If your baby experiences an intense attack of barking cough and symptoms of suffocation appear, you should immediately call an ambulance. In order not to waste time, you can provide first aid to the child. It consists of performing the following actions:

Calm the child. A coughing attack can cause him to feel fear and panic. As a result, a spasm of the larynx occurs, which leads to an even greater lack of air.
Provide peace for the baby. The patient should move as little as possible.
Use vasoconstrictor drops. These products clear the nose, which helps make breathing easier.
Reduce high temperature. If this is not done, the mucus in the larynx will dry out greatly.
Ventilate the room. This will make the baby's breathing much easier. During an attack, it is very important to provide a flow of moist and cool air.
Do inhalation. If there is no nebulizer, you should take the child to the bathroom and turn on the hot water.
Give your baby plenty to drink. This will help make breathing easier and make the secretion more liquid.
Avoid the use of expectorant medications. Their effect is aimed at removing phlegm. Narrowing of the larynx prevents mucus from being cleared from the airways.

Treatment methods

This condition is a consequence of the ingestion of certain agents into the body, which cause irritation of the mucous membranes and the accumulation of large amounts of secretion. If you eliminate the irritant or causative agent of the disease, the cough will go away on its own.

For barking cough, the following categories of medications can be used:

Antibiotics. Such remedies are indicated for the bacterial nature of the disease. Diagnostic studies should be performed before use. Most often, children are prescribed gentle remedies in the form of syrups - sumamed or ecomed. In addition to antibacterial therapy probiotics are prescribed, which provide microflora support.
Antiviral drugs. Such drugs do not have an effect on cough, but they help cope with the infection. They are most effective in the initial stages. Such drugs include Kagocel, Anaferon, Ergoferon.
Mucolytics. Such agents ensure dilution of secretions and their removal from the bronchi. This category includes Ambrobene, ACC, Ambroxol.
Antitussives. Such drugs help cope with a dry, painful cough. However, they should be prescribed with extreme caution. If a large amount of sputum accumulates in the lungs, these drugs should not be used. This group includes codeine, paxeladine.

Treatment according to Komarovsky can be carried out different methods. The clinical picture of the disease is of no small importance, whether it occurs with or without fever.

Dr. Komarovsky about the treatment of cough in children - video

If the cough is a consequence bacterial infection, can be used antibacterial drug. For allergies, antiallergic drugs are indicated. If the provoking factor is a virus, you must follow these recommendations:

It is important to provide the child with a state of rest. Don't worry him, because the cough will only get worse.
Maintain the required air parameters. It should be fresh and moist. This will help make breathing easier and improve secretion removal. It is important to frequently ventilate the room and do wet cleaning.
Give your baby plenty of fluids. Tea, juice, and warm water are perfect for this purpose. You can also use decoctions of linden, rose hips, and chamomile. The more liquid the child consumes, the faster the sputum is eliminated.
If the child's temperature rises, you can undress. This will help reduce the numbers. This recommendation will also make breathing easier, because clothing can put pressure on the chest.
Do not lower the temperature below 38.5 degrees. If the indicators exceed this mark, you need to use antipyretic medications. It is important to remember a sense of proportion, because such substances negatively affect the condition of the liver.
It is prohibited to use ointments that contain essential oils for rubbing the chest and back. These components provoke severe allergic reactions.
Systematically do inhalations with mineral water. These procedures ensure the removal of mucus from the body.
Massage the chest and back, performing gentle stroking movements. This will help make breathing easier.

A barking cough, which is accompanied by an increase in temperature, can be a dangerous manifestation, the treatment of which should be started as quickly as possible. This will help avoid exacerbation of the disease.

It is prohibited to use medications on your own. Only a doctor should prescribe medications to a child.

Inflammation, which provokes the appearance of a barking cough, can cause dangerous consequences. This type of cough poses a real danger to the child’s life. Inflammation and swelling of the larynx leads to blockage of the airways. As a result, death occurs as a result of suffocation.

There are also others dangerous complications. These include:

the appearance of asthmatic pathologies;
development of respiratory failure;
occlusion.

A barking cough is a common symptom that may indicate the development of dangerous pathologies. This condition is especially dangerous for children. To cope with this disorder, it is very important to establish the causes of its occurrence and select optimal treatment methods.

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A dry, barking cough in a child is a dangerous symptom that develops against the background of infectious, viral diseases or allergic reactions. Coughing attacks exhaust the child, often occur at night, accompanied by whistling and wheezing, and difficulty breathing. The inflammatory process can lead to swelling of the larynx, which threatens suffocation. This condition requires urgent medical care. But is it possible to make a diagnosis based on one symptom, and are the treatment methods used by parents always correct?

As you know, cough can be dry (without sputum) and wet (accompanied by sputum and wheezing when breathing). That cough, which is usually called barking, is most often dry, which makes fighting it difficult. Another feature of this cough is exhausting, protracted attacks that occur unexpectedly and most often at night.

The main causes of a strong barking cough in a child are inflammation of the larynx, trachea and bronchi, which disrupt the physiological act of breathing and are accompanied by spasm of the respiratory muscles and increasing hypoxia. Among them:

pharyngitis, laryngitis (inflammation of the mucous membrane of the pharynx and larynx);
false croup (acute stenotic laryngotracheitis);
colds and viral infections (flu, acute respiratory viral infections, acute respiratory infections, parainfluenza);
allergic reactions;
diphtheria, whooping cough.

A barking cough may be an early symptom of bronchial asthma. In young children, this type of cough can cause a foreign object to enter the airway.

Diphtheria and whooping cough are now rare because children are vaccinated against these diseases in the first year of life. In other cases, parents should contact close attention on provoking factors that can cause characteristic symptoms.

Often, in children prone to allergies, bouts of dry, exhausting cough occur in response to pollen, pet dander, household chemicals and other allergens. If such symptoms develop against the background of illness, you cannot hesitate, because against the background of inflammation and swelling, the lumen of the larynx narrows and the child may suffocate.

Parents should definitely pay attention to the main symptoms of a dry barking cough in a child without fever:

the skin becomes pale, with a bluish tint;
when inhaling, the supraclavicular fossa and jugular cavity are retracted;
every breath is accompanied by a wheezing wheeze;
hoarseness and periodic loss of voice appear;
happen sudden attacks night cough, which wakes the child up.

You should immediately call an ambulance if the severity and frequency of attacks increases, a dry cough is accompanied by shortness of breath, the child is suffocating, or severe weakness occurs.

Attacks of a dry, barking cough most often begin suddenly, at night. This is a dangerous condition, since rapidly developing swelling in the larynx can completely block the air supply and lead to suffocation. The consequences of such attacks are no less dangerous, since in the future the baby may develop respiratory failure or chronic asthma.

Due to the immaturity of the immune system, colds in children are often complicated by infections of the upper and lower respiratory tract. This happens especially often in infants. You should also note that with severe nasal congestion, its contents can flow into the cavity of the pharynx and larynx, causing irritation and a cough similar to laryngitis.

The main sign of laryngitis in infants is a barking cough in a child with a temperature above 38°. At an older age, you may notice hoarseness of voice up to complete aphonia. In schoolchildren and adolescents, laryngitis can occur without fever or with a slight increase in temperature, but always with a cough.

Treatment of laryngitis necessarily includes the fight against the underlying disease. In addition, it is necessary to create conditions in which a coughing attack is least likely to be provoked. The child’s room should be warm, but not hot; high humidity should be maintained (you can place containers of water). If a child has a barking cough, you should go outside as little as possible, but his room must be ventilated frequently.

Conservative treatment of laryngitis in children consists of taking anti-inflammatory drugs and drugs that suppress coughing attacks. In severe cases of the disease, the pediatrician may prescribe medications with a bronchodilator effect. If laryngitis is accompanied by bronchitis, mucolytic and expectorant treatment is prescribed.

Good to know

Important! Antitussives should not be given simultaneously with expectorants, otherwise it can cause stagnation of mucus in the bronchi and purulent complications. First, the child is given cough syrups to soften the nonproductive cough and make it more wet. Only after this can mucolytic and expectorant drugs be used, the action of which is aimed at thinning thick mucus and removing it from the respiratory tract.

Cough due to allergies

Allergic conditions are characterized by a barking cough in a child without fever. Cough occurs upon contact with an allergen, but the provoking factor cannot always be easily identified and eliminated. Parents need to bring their child to an appointment with an allergist and have skin tests, allowing you to identify the allergen and select a treatment regimen.

With allergic reactions, in addition to a dry cough, other symptoms may occur - skin rash and hyperemia of the skin, swelling of the nasal mucosa, increased lacrimation. Sometimes parents can independently establish a connection between the manifestations of the disease and the allergen and inform a specialist about this.

Treatment allergic cough begins with identifying and eliminating the provoking factor. If this is impossible to do or the cause of the allergy is unknown, eliminate as much as possible the child’s contact with potential allergens in the home. It is necessary to buy clothes for the baby and bed sheets from natural fabrics, preferably white, to exclude the presence of dyes (this is especially true for clothing and linen that are in direct contact with the body).

The room should be wet cleaned daily, the room should be ventilated more often, the baby should not have contact with pets and plants, and only hypoallergenic household chemicals should be used. It is necessary to review the diet and not give the child foods with a high degree of allergenicity (citrus fruits, chocolate, strawberries, products that contain artificial flavors and dyes). Over time, this diet can be expanded and supplemented, but be sure to focus on the baby’s condition.

Antiallergic drugs for children are selected and prescribed only by a specialist. This antihistamines(Claritin, Suprastin, Zyrtec, Zodak, etc.), which are given to the child in the recommended dose. For children from three years of age, antihistamines are prescribed in the form of syrup. It should be borne in mind that most of them cannot be taken if the child is under 2 years old, so ensuring a hypoallergenic lifestyle is the safest way to combat the disease.

Some types of bronchial asthma can debut at a very early age; sometimes the first manifestations of the disease are observed in babies under one year old. It is quite difficult to identify them in a child; parents often do not know the early signs of the disease, so they come to see a doctor late, when the symptoms of the disease become obvious and the disease becomes chronic.

One of the characteristic early signs of bronchial asthma is a barking cough in a child at night. The attack begins for no apparent reason, but during the day the baby may feel fine. Body temperature remains within normal limits or increases slightly. Allergic symptoms do not occur.

Danger early stage bronchial asthma in young children is that the most alarming symptom for parents – breathing problems – is absent. This symptom appears much later, six months to a year after the onset of the disease. Before this, the disease manifests itself only as a dry, barking cough in the child, most often at night.

How to treat bronchial asthma is decided by the doctor. The treatment regimen depends on the age of the child, the duration of the disease, the frequency of nighttime coughing attacks, the presence of asthma attacks, and the risk of disease progression. If parents consult a doctor at an early stage, the likelihood of maintaining the child’s health increases significantly.

Laryngospasm is a complication of pathological processes in the larynx. A prolonged coughing attack can lead to it in any disease, but most often laryngospasm occurs against the background of laryngitis. Laryngeal spasm is a dangerous condition that can lead to suffocation and fatal outcome. How to recognize this condition and what should parents do in such a case?

Manifestations of laryngospasm in children are a sudden change in breathing (it becomes frequent and superficial), activation of auxiliary muscles (intercostal muscles, wings of the nose, neck muscles), throwing back the head, whistling when breathing, cold sweat. Severe attacks are accompanied by convulsions, urinary and fecal incontinence, foam at the mouth, and loss of consciousness. The attack may go away on its own, after which the child falls asleep.

First aid during an attack is to provide fresh air access to the room - open a window, if the baby is wearing clothes that restrict breathing - unbutton them, put a napkin soaked in water on the face, you can sniff a cotton swab with ammonia. If the baby is able to drink, you need to give him warm boiled water. The main thing for parents is to remain calm and not give in to panic. If the child is old enough to understand the words, try to calm the baby, as children get very scared when they cannot breathe freely.

At in serious condition you can use stimuli that stimulate pain receptors- patting on the cheeks, pinching. In any case, if such symptoms occur, you must definitely call an ambulance. Even if the attack goes away on its own, the baby needs to be shown to a doctor to avoid a repetition of the dangerous situation.

Many parents watch a popular television program about health, in which the doctor tells how parents should act in a given situation and how to treat childhood illnesses with simple and accessible methods. What does Dr. Komarovsky say about the treatment of barking cough in children?

The specialist believes that to relieve the condition of a dry, barking cough, important point is compliance with the voice mode. The child should talk as little as possible, and if necessary, make do with short phrases spoken in a whisper. It is absolutely forbidden to talk loudly, much less shout or sing - this creates a large load on the ligaments and worsens the child’s condition.

The baby needs to be given more fluids - warm tea with honey or jam, fruit drinks, juices, cook compotes from fresh berries and fruits. From food, preference is given to easily digestible foods with a semi-liquid consistency (porridges, pureed soups, dairy products), which do not irritate the inflamed mucous membrane and do not provoke new coughing attacks.

The child should not be given carbonated drinks, bread, cookies, crackers and other foods that can crumble. For children under 1 year of age, the diet is changed so that the baby eats more often, but in small portions.

A barking cough in a child 3 years of age and older most often does not pose a threat to life and health. Dr. Komarovsky says that the child needs to be provided with conditions in which coughing attacks are not provoked (warm, moist air, voice mode, calm state, drinking plenty of fluids). During treatment, be sure to follow the doctor’s recommendations regarding the underlying disease, take prescribed medications, and avoid contact with other children, if the cause similar condition- infectious disease.

Before the age of one year, diseases of the larynx and trachea progress quickly and lead to severe complications, so if you have a barking cough, you should immediately consult a doctor. You should also be wary if a dry cough occurs at night while feeling well during the day. As an addition to the main treatment, the doctor may recommend warming procedures or inhalations.

If the child does not have a fever, then you can alleviate the condition during coughing attacks using simple procedures. For example, do a light massage of the legs with warming creams, a warm foot bath, apply mustard plasters to the calves.

This will help increase blood flow to the legs and reduce swelling in the larynx area. At the same time, parents are not recommended to use warming agents in the back and chest area, especially those ointments that contain essential oils. These components can provoke an allergic reaction and the development of bronchospasm.

Steam inhalations for laryngitis and bronchitis help relieve swelling of the larynx. For the procedure you will need a pan of boiling water, into which you can add decoctions medicinal herbs(sage, chamomile), soda and vegetable oil. After the water boils, remove the pan from the heat and sit the child next to him so that he can breathe in the moist fumes. Do not lean over the container and cover the child’s head with a towel to avoid burns.

If the child is very small, you can run hot water into the bath and after the room has warmed up, bring the baby there for 10-15 minutes so that he can breathe in warm, moist air. This will help soften the cough and reduce irritation of the larynx.

For pharyngitis accompanied by a barking cough, you can use a special inhaler and do procedures with mineral water. If the baby is not prone to allergies, you can add a few drops of eucalyptus essential oil to the water, which will provide a good antiseptic effect.

To alleviate the condition, the child can be given warm milk with soda, radish juice with honey, decoctions of medicinal herbs (coltsfoot, plantain, oregano, licorice, wild rosemary, anise, thyme).

Coughing attacks that occur in a child and are not accompanied by fever make life incredibly difficult for the baby and his parents. In cases where such manifestations are observed without obvious disease, the cough is called barking. Its other name is dry. There are many methods for treating barking cough. But before taking any action, it is important to understand its reasons. Dr. Komarovsky also paid a lot of attention to this.

In his program, Komarovsky gave a lot of advice not only regarding the treatment of a barking cough in a child, but also about diagnosing the causes of its occurrence. And it should immediately be noted that Komarovsky calls a barking cough in a child only a symptom of some problem. Therefore, trying to get rid of this symptom itself is not enough. Without eliminating the cause that led to it, it will not be possible to improve the child’s health. And there can be many reasons for this.

Parents usually immediately begin measuring the temperature when they notice a barking cough. But it is not always discovered, which often leads to confusion. A more careful and comprehensive diagnosis is needed to understand what causes the barking cough. And Komarovsky gives ways to carry it out. Without determining why a child has a barking cough, it is simply impossible to take any action.

Even in a child at a very young age, a cough does not appear “just like that.” Something is definitely causing it. Therefore, before treating a barking cough in children, Komarovsky suggests conducting a diagnosis. Its main actions are as follows.

It is best to show your child to a pediatrician if he develops a barking cough. But parents do not always immediately decide to take their child to a specialist. However, this is completely wrong, since even in the absence of fever, such manifestations can indicate serious problems.
Take the temperature and examine the throat. If there is a fever, and the throat is clearly affected by inflammation, the development of ARVI can be assumed. This is a common cause of barking cough, as Komarovsky emphasizes. But in addition to fever and an irritated throat, there may be other signs, such as pain when swallowing.
A diagnostic criterion by which the causes of a barking cough can be determined is the nature of the mucus secreted. Komarovsky always advises paying priority attention to it. When clear mucus is released in the absence of fever, we can say that the barking cough is not a consequence of infection at all. Most likely, completely different factors lead to its occurrence, which need to be eliminated as quickly as possible.

Regarding the last point, Komarovsky considers a barking cough in a child without fever to be a fairly common consequence of exposure to various external factors. For example, a child begins to cough due to exposure to an allergen or problems with the esophagus. It follows from this that taking ordinary antibiotics will not help. Due to the fact that factors of a very different nature can lead to a barking cough, Komarovsky advises not to delay contacting a specialist. And, moreover, you should not treat your child yourself without knowing the exact nature of the mechanism that caused the cough.

As stated earlier, to get rid of a dry cough, it is important to know exactly the cause that caused it. The absence of fever, by the way, does not always mean that the child’s body is not susceptible to any infection. But still, for the most part, Komarovsky, when a child has a barking cough without fever, recommends certain actions that in many cases can eliminate it. The main ways to get rid of a barking cough are as follows.

Eliminating the allergen. If a barking cough is caused by an allergen, then there is usually no fever. Therefore, as Komarovsky says, it is often enough to simply get rid of the allergen itself. You can give an antihistamine tablet recommended for your child.
Increasing the volume of water in the body. With barking quality, the mucous membrane may be irritated. This should not be allowed, so it is necessary to provide the child with plenty of fluids. You also need to maintain high humidity in the room.
Even in the absence of fever, a barking cough - bad sign, indicating that the child’s body is weakened. Therefore he needs to provide proper nutrition, give vitamins and monitor hygiene.

It should be remembered that barking cough can also occur against the background of quite serious pathologies, which parents are definitely not able to cope with. Therefore, Komarovsky strongly advises that in case of such manifestations, visit a doctor with your child as soon as possible. This is much better than self-medicating.

Barking cough in a child without fever | Komarovsky

Komarovsky: causes of barking cough in a child

It is best to show your child to a pediatrician if he develops a barking cough. But parents do not always immediately decide to take their child to a specialist. However, this is completely wrong, since even in the absence of fever, such manifestations can indicate serious problems.
Take the temperature and examine the throat. If there is a fever, and the throat is clearly affected by inflammation, the development of ARVI can be assumed. This is a common cause of barking cough, as Komarovsky emphasizes. But in addition to fever and an irritated throat, there may be other signs, such as pain when swallowing.
A diagnostic criterion by which the causes of a barking cough can be determined is the nature of the mucus secreted. Komarovsky always advises paying priority attention to it. When clear mucus is released in the absence of fever, we can say that the barking cough is not a consequence of infection at all. Most likely, completely different factors lead to its occurrence, which need to be eliminated as quickly as possible.

Treatment of barking cough without fever according to Komarovsky

Eliminating the allergen. If a barking cough is caused by an allergen, then there is usually no fever. Therefore, as Komarovsky says, it is often enough to simply get rid of the allergen itself. You can give an antihistamine tablet recommended for your child.
Increasing the volume of water in the body. With barking quality, the mucous membrane may be irritated. This should not be allowed, so it is necessary to provide the child with plenty of fluids. You also need to maintain high humidity in the room.
Even in the absence of fever, a barking cough is a bad sign, indicating that the child’s body is weakened. Therefore, he needs to be provided with proper nutrition, vitamins and hygiene.

do you have a conscience? Why add a doctor’s name to your idiotic article? In order to cure a cough, you need to eliminate its causes - well, Captain obvious! In my opinion, the author of the article has no children, no education, and is not familiar with any of the doctors’ jobs!

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Cough in a child without fever, Komarovsky

Snot and cough without fever in a child

Most often, a child experiences snot and cough without fever after a walk, even if it is warm outside. This is explained simply - dust collects in the nose, which provokes a slight cough.

Usually at home this all goes away quickly, and without additional measures taken by the parents. If alarming symptom does not disappear even after a few hours, there is a risk of catching a cold.

You should not wait until the alarming symptoms disappear on their own, this will not happen. It is also not recommended to start treatment without identifying the disease - a visit to the doctor should be mandatory. Sometimes simple folk remedies or short-term treatment at home with medications are enough for the first symptoms of the disease to completely disappear.

Barking cough in a child without fever - what is it?

What to do in such cases? The children's doctor is categorical in his recommendations - medications are completely excluded here. Fresh, cool air (walking during the day, ventilating the room in the evening) will help you quickly forget about your cough.

If you have a nebulizer, you can inhale several times a day using alkaline mineral water. In the absence of this useful device, you can simply drink the liquid in small portions throughout the day.

Komarovsky suggests treating a barking, prolonged cough in a child without fever with plenty of fluids. It doesn’t matter what exactly it will be, the main thing is to drink at least one and a half liters of drink per day. Perfect for these purposes:

compote (with a minimum amount of sugar);
tea (preferably green);
juice (you can even store-bought);
liquid jelly;
fruit drink

The main rule is that drinks should be at room temperature; cold liquid can only intensify attacks.

A child has a wet cough without fever - what to do?

Additional symptoms that should alert you:

attacks occur in the evening hours, worsening at night;
wheezing is clearly audible between breaths;
greenish discharge with blood clots is possible.

A mandatory stage of treatment is long walks in the fresh air. In the cold season, you should dress warmly, but not allow the body to overheat - the child should be comfortable.

Wet cough in a child without fever, how to treat it

Treatment should be carried out only after a medical examination and accurate diagnosis. If the cause of cough is not allergic irritants, mucolytics or expectorants are usually used. pharmaceutical drugs. Syrups are recommended for medications Ambroxol or Bromhexine.

Proven folk remedies will also help you get rid of a wet, suffocating cough. Komarovsky advises using decoctions from such plants:

Prolonged cough in a child without fever

If even after elimination the cough does not stop, Komarovsky does not recommend starting medical treatment; first you need to find out the cause of the symptom. There is a good chance that the reason prolonged cough are helminths, and without the necessary research they cannot be detected.

Cough at night in a child without fever - what is the cause of such manifestations?

A cough at night in a child without fever can also be triggered by allergens (pollen, indoor dust, pet hair). Another reason for an unpleasant anxiety manifestation is a reaction to drug treatment (some drugs during the recovery period can cause a night cough).

How to treat a barking cough in a baby without fever: Komarovsky’s advice

Cough in children can be caused by for various reasons. In some cases, it acts as a harbinger of severe infectious diseases, and in others it becomes the result of excessively dry air in the room or the action of an allergen. A barking cough can be short-term or drag on for a longer period. Of course, this is not a reason to panic, but it is imperative to investigate the causes and eliminate them. At the same time, we should not forget about alleviating the baby’s condition. Dr. Evgeny Komarovsky pays special attention to this problem.

Barking cough: what is it?

Experts distinguish two types of cough that can occur in children. Moreover, its occurrence is often sudden and takes parents by surprise, causing anxiety. So, this is a wet and dry cough. If a wet type appears, then this is evidence that the lungs are beginning to get rid of mucus and phlegm components. Thanks to this, breathing becomes more free, and the little patient’s condition improves slightly.

A different situation arises when a child develops a dry, barking cough. The patient's voice becomes hoarse and “sits down.” The baby cannot clear his throat quickly, the breathing process is no longer free, sometimes he begins to choke. This situation not only frightens parents, but also brings problems to the child - he tolerates a dry cough much more severely than a wet one. It is especially dangerous if symptoms occur in an infant. The reasons may be swelling, which causes a decrease in the lumen in the larynx, or blocking of the larynx with a film or foreign object.

Reasons for appearance

Describing a barking cough, doctor E. Komarovsky points to the protective qualities of the cough reflex. This is how the body reacts to irritants and helps cleanse the respiratory channels. However, in the case of a dry cough, such cleansing practically does not occur, and breathing itself is difficult.

At the same time, both the lungs and the throat and trachea experience serious irritation.

Narrowing of the larynx can be the result of infectious diseases or a reaction to allergens. It may also become blocked. It should be remembered that the larynx is narrower in children under five years of age. Therefore, at this time, a barking cough without fever appears most often in a child. Especially compared to children school age.

The main reasons for this problem may be:

Allergies in a child. It is this factor that must be taken into account in a timely manner if the cough is not accompanied by fever and runny nose. Provoking factors may be pollen or dust, fabric or food.
Failure to comply with the temperature conditions in the room and the level of humidity in it. Often, dry air can cause a sudden cough that is not easy to stop.
In the case of the initial stage of ARVI, a cough appears in mild form accompanied by a runny nose.
Infectious diseases such as bronchitis, pharyngitis, tracheitis, laryngitis can cause a baby to cough dryly. Possible manifestations of diphtheria or whooping cough.
Reflux disease of the esophagus. This factor is associated with the release of gastric juice into the respiratory system, resulting in an irritating effect.
Nervous system disorders.
The appearance of a foreign object in the larynx.
The appearance of a cyst.

Of course, the reasons can be very diverse. And the risks will be different, for example, the development of bronchial asthma or tuberculosis in the primary stage. But Dr. Komarovsky advises approaching the problem judiciously and not starting to uncontrollably stuff the baby with antibiotics. But an examination by a pediatrician is definitely needed. Especially if the cough, not accompanied by a rise in temperature, drags on.

How to diagnose

A dry cough may occur suddenly in the evening or at night during sleep. The child looks completely normal outwardly, but suddenly begins to cough sharply. Manifestations are also possible in the morning, when accumulated sputum acts as an irritating factor.

Only a doctor can make a correct diagnosis. But already at the initial stage, you can independently examine a small patient. First, you should measure your temperature level and perform a thorough examination of your throat. Indeed, in case of its increase and the presence of inflammatory processes, it is possible to a large share likelihood of talking about ARVI. A barking cough with fever, especially when accompanied by chills and fever, requires immediate medical attention.

Secondly, it is necessary to carefully examine the secreted mucus. If it is transparent, then against the background of a normal temperature level this may well be evidence non-communicable disease, and already other factors, for example, the action of allergens.

It is important to listen to the cough. The similarity to the barking of a dog is given to it by edematous processes in the larynx. If the cough becomes constant, and no pathological causes have been identified, then it often takes on the form of a nervous cough. Experts recommend not to ignore these symptoms:

an increase in attacks in the evening with a peak at night;
the appearance of wheezing between breaths;
green discharge, the appearance of blood clots.

Manifestation of dry cough in infants

Infants may also have problems with a dry cough. Their attacks are frequent at night, although during the day the baby behaves completely normally. At night, irritation of the larynx increases, which leads to suffocation, forcing the child to wake up. Dr. Komarovsky focuses on the following signs:

whistling sounds when inhaling;
increased shortness of breath;
hoarseness and loss of voice;
blueness and pallor of the skin, retraction of the supraclavicular fossa when inhaling.

Evgeny Komarovsky emphasizes that a slight cough in a baby is considered quite natural. But if it is strong and frequent, causes discomfort for the baby, is accompanied by vomiting, shortness of breath, and deterioration in physical condition, then a trip to the pediatrician cannot be postponed.

During this age period, manifestations of reflux disease of the esophagus and allergic reactions are common. But a strong hum when coughing is evidence of whooping cough.

It is important to identify the cause in a timely manner, which will allow the disease to be cured with minimal negative consequences for the baby.

How to treat dry cough

You should not use medications on your own to treat cough. After all, a targeted effect is needed that eliminates not only the symptom itself, but also the causes of its occurrence. Moreover, different cough remedies may have opposite effects, and it is impossible to combine mucolytic and expectorant medications. Otherwise, you risk clogging the bronchi with mucous secretions that will not be removed.

But before visiting the doctor and in order to alleviate the baby’s condition, you should take some actions:

There is no need to limit outdoor walks. Of course, if the baby is feeling normal and has no problems with temperature.

If a barking cough occurs in children, its treatment should depend on the causes of its occurrence. Among the folk remedies that alleviate the condition, we can offer:

Warming up your feet in a warm bath. Well-known mustard plasters are also suitable. This way you can dilate the blood vessels and relieve swelling in the larynx.
Carrying out steam and soda inhalations, which thin sputum and reduce swelling.
Increasing the frequency of warm drinks, which stimulates the disposal of toxins. If the perception of lactose is normal, you can add a little soda to the milk and drink the drink in small sips.

The main emphasis in the treatment of dry cough is on converting it into a wet form. That is why the doctor may prescribe medications with a thinning and expectorant effect. And if a bacterial infection is diagnosed, antibiotics are prescribed, for example, Cephalexin or Augmentin.

For the youngest patients, herbal syrups are used, for example, with plantain or marshmallow. But E. Komarovsky does not recommend giving children under 2 years of age antitussives. After all, this way you can disrupt the functioning of the respiratory center.

But if diphtheria or whooping cough is diagnosed, then it will not be possible to do without antibiotics and toxoid.

Different remedies will be prescribed if:

In the fight against wet cough, Ambroxol or Bromhexine in syrups are used, as well as folk remedies - decoctions of coltsfoot or linden flowers, plantain root or marshmallow. But the allergic effect is usually eliminated with the help of drugs such as Zodak or Suprastin.

A barking cough can be a symptom of many problems, both infectious or pathological in nature, and allergic. It is not recommended to self-medicate or use medications on your own, without a doctor’s prescription, especially if there is no fever. It is important to identify the cause in a timely manner and focus your efforts on eliminating it.

How to quickly and effectively cure a child’s barking cough: Komarovsky’s advice

Children's doctor Pediatrician Evgeny Komarovsky identifies the following causes of barking cough in children:

allergic reaction;
infectious diseases;
foreign body entering the throat;
diphtheria;
whooping cough;
pharyngitis;
laryngitis;
increased air dryness;
bronchial asthma;
nervous breakdown;
cystic neoplasms;
inflamed larynx.

Children under five years of age are most susceptible to bouts of barking cough. Parents should remember that coughing in infants can be a protective reaction to dust. Dr. Komarovsky spoke about this more than once. A constant dry cough that does not worsen the general condition of the body is called nervous. In this case, the child needs to be shown to a pediatrician.

In cases where a cough is accompanied by an allergic reaction, vomiting, fever, shortness of breath, parents should immediately consult a specialist. IN similar situation You should not treat children yourself before it is established the real reason cough.

How to diagnose

Evgeny Komarovsky distinguishes two types of cough in children: wet and dry. With the wet type of the disease, the lungs are freed from mucus and phlegm, which makes breathing easier and improves the general condition of the patient. A dry cough is also called a barking cough, since the child is not able to clear his throat on his own, his breathing is difficult, his voice shrinks and begins to wheeze.

To diagnose this disease, just listen to how your child coughs. The sound when coughing is similar to a dog barking, and is due to the fact that the voice changes due to slight swelling in the larynx. It is most severe at night and early in the morning, because at this time the lungs are ventilated at a slower pace, phlegm accumulates and causes severe attacks in children.

This cough may be accompanied by a sore throat, runny nose, fever, and slight inflammation of the lymph nodes. In addition, chest pain due to severe muscle tension is a frequent companion. Weakness, fatigue and dizziness appear in children as a result of lack of oxygen. A barking cough is dangerous because the swelling of the mucous membrane of the larynx increases, which can result in suffocation.

The disease is not always accompanied by infection or inflammation. The cough can start in absolutely healthy baby. Call an ambulance immediately if you experience symptoms such as high temperature with chills or fever, increased salivation, diarrhea, change in skin color, swelling of the larynx, or asthma attacks. Self-treatment of children with such symptoms is strictly not recommended.

Video “How to quickly cure”

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A barking cough with an elevated body temperature in children can be a dangerous symptom that needs to be treated as soon as possible to prevent the disease from worsening. It is strongly not recommended to prescribe or give medications to a child on your own.

Since various complications may appear against the background of a cough, it is unknown how this will affect his future life. Therefore, do not risk the health of your beloved child and immediately contact a specialist. Only a doctor can find out the real cause by prescribing appropriate treatment.

And so, if the doctor has prescribed a course of treatment, then it is important to know how each remedy can help the patient, and how it will affect the patient’s body. Firstly, the right medications should affect the condition of the sputum, that is, make it less viscous. In most cases, medications increase the amount of mucus that accumulates on the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract, making it easy to cough up. The drugs also slow down inflammatory process on the upper epithelial tissues.

They optimize the work of the ciliated epithelium, improve the contractile function of the bronchi. Dr. Evgeniy Komarovsky says that dry cough should be treated at the first stage so that it turns into a wet form. The reflex must remove the infection that has accumulated in the body so that the sick child feels better.

Treatment without fever

If your child has a barking cough due to a viral infection, Evgeniy Komarovsky recommends starting treatment for children following simple rules.

Maintain the required level of humidity in the room. Use devices to humidify the air, keeping it warm, fresh and humid. If there is no device, during the heating season you need to place wet rags on the radiators, thus increasing the humidity in the room;
Free your child from uncomfortable and tight clothing. Pressure on the chest can make it worse general condition. If a coughing attack begins on the street, immediately open his chest - unbutton his outer clothing and lightly massage his chest;
During a severe coughing attack, you should not force the child to drink water, tea or other drinks, you should not give medicine or feed, there is a high probability of choking or choking. This may cause suffocation.

regularly inhale with mineral water at room temperature - this is The best way Make it easier for your baby to breathe. When inhaled, moisture directly affects the state of sputum, quickly diluting it.
you can carry out hot procedures - apply mustard plasters, compresses, take hot bath and warm your throat. Remember, under no circumstances should you put mustard plasters on your chest, as this will only make things worse. We only install mustard plasters on lower limbs- on the feet. This will increase the flow of blood to the legs, while reducing it in the larynx, preventing swelling in the throat.
Let the patient drink as much liquid as possible with a high content of vitamin C. Cowberry juice, a decoction of rose hips or viburnum are suitable for this.

According to Dr. Evgeniy Komarovsky, cough treatment will be easy and quick as soon as you create a child-friendly atmosphere in your home, including proper nutrition, intake of vitamins and calories, as well as other useful microelements.

Video “Treatment of cough in children”

In order to properly treat this disease in your child, we advise you to familiarize yourself with the information that Dr. Komarovsky offers. The tips can be used as a working guide for treatment.

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%0A 19 Preparations containing narcotic antitussives Akodin, syrup

Alex plus, lozenges

Daleron Cold 3, pills

Children's Tylenol for colds, syrup

Dionin, tablets, powder

Kalmilin for coughs and colds , syrup

Barking cough in a child without fever

What to do if a child has a barking cough without fever and other visible reasons? Doctors say that a dry barking cough is the first sign of laryngitis and other dangerous infectious diseases that can lead to irreversible consequences. If this sign occurs with the discharge of sputum, the reasons may lie in inflammatory processes of the lower respiratory tract.

Almost every cold in a child is accompanied by a cough. Normally, a cough can be observed for a week. When therapy is started in a timely manner, its intensity rapidly decreases. This course is called the acute form; as a rule, the symptom is absolutely harmless, and coughing during a cold is only the body’s response to the presence of pathogenic microorganisms.

How to identify a barking cough

Any parent can identify a barking cough - its symptoms cannot go unnoticed. The child begins to cough convulsively with a loud hum, similar to a dog barking. The peculiar sounds are due to the lack of sputum discharge.

With a barking cough, the child complains of a painful process and a sore throat.
The baby's voice changes significantly; it becomes low and hoarse, making it difficult for the child to speak.
The coughing process occurs with the mouth wide open.

Of course, the above symptoms must be treated as soon as possible in order to avoid possible complications. Before starting therapy, it is necessary to find out the specific causes of a barking cough in a child. Depending on the diagnosis, different treatments may be required.

What diseases can we talk about?

It is worth noting that in some cases, a barking cough in a child without fever may signal a developing acute respiratory viral infection. In this case, a barking cough is observed for several hours, after which it becomes moist and softer.

If the symptom is observed for a long time, and there is no sputum discharge, this may indicate the presence of the following pathological processes:

Inflammation of the larynx due to infection or viruses.

Associated symptoms include: hoarse voice and difficulty breathing.

Disease	Characteristic	Photo
Laryngitis
False croup	Severe narrowing of the lumen of the larynx, provoked by infection. The first symptoms are difficult to distinguish from a common cold; as a rule, the attack begins abruptly.
Flu	An inflammatory process localized in the respiratory tract, accompanied by high fever.
Whooping cough	The disease is highly contagious and is characterized by a severe, convulsive cough.

All of the above diseases are dangerous for the child’s body due to the fact that the development of complications occurs in 30% of cases. Almost every pathological process can provoke swelling of the larynx, which often leads to death.

To prevent disastrous consequences, pediatricians advise carefully monitoring the child’s well-being and if symptoms occur, in this case a barking cough, immediately consult a doctor for diagnostic procedures.

Features of the course of barking cough

A barking cough without an increase in temperature can occur in different ways, as a result of which one can judge the cause of the symptom and the need for therapeutic action.

A severe cough that does not go away for a long time may be a sign of pneumonia. The cough can be dry or wet.

If the diagnosis is confirmed, for effective treatment Antibiotics may be required.

A wet cough is less dangerous than a dry cough. The discharge of sputum indicates a favorable course of the disease, removing exudate containing pathogenic microorganisms.

A cough that occurs in attacks may be a sign of an allergic etiology. Upon contact with an allergen, the cough intensifies and can lead to involuntary vomiting.

It is necessary to find out the cause of the reaction and take antihistamines.

If the cough is observed exclusively at night, it may be a chronic form of sinusitis. The fact is that when lying down, fluid accumulates in the sinuses.

The liquid flows down the mucous membrane and provokes a sore throat, resulting in a cough. It is recommended to undergo an x-ray of the sinuses and begin treatment.

Type of cough	Characteristic
Coughing
Dry cough	A dry cough can be a symptom of many diseases, such as laryngitis, tracheitis, pharyngitis, bronchitis, etc. To find out the specific cause, it is recommended to undergo a chest x-ray and begin treatment.
Moist cough
With a runny nose	A barking cough with a runny nose may be a symptom of a developing acute respiratory disease. It is recommended to begin complex treatment, including vasoconstrictor drops, antiviral and mucolytic drugs.
Paroxysmal cough
Night cough

Drug treatment

Treatment of barking cough without fever is prescribed exclusively by a pediatrician. Therapy depends on the specific diagnosis. Typically, the doctor prescribes the following medications:

Antihistamines. In order to reduce the likelihood of throat swelling, the doctor prescribes Zodak or Fenistil drops.
Mucolytics. Gerbion syrup is usually prescribed, depending on the nature of the cough, the composition of the drug is chosen. For a dry cough, plantain-based syrup is prescribed, and for a wet cough, primrose-based syrup.
Expectorants. An effective remedy is the drug ACC. The dosage and treatment regimen are determined by the doctor.
Antitussives. Prescribed for convulsive cough, leading to vomiting. Sinekod or Panatus syrup is suitable.
Vasoconstrictor drops. Children are prescribed Nazol or Otrivin Baby for a runny nose or sinusitis.

Despite the fact that the symptom occurs without fever, Nurofen can be prescribed in the form of a suspension as an anti-inflammatory agent.

Folk remedies

Please note that traditional medicine recipes can only be used in tandem with drug therapy.

Photo: Black radish with honey is an effective folk remedy for cough

Let's look at several recipes approved for use by children over 1 year of age:

Heat a glass of cow's milk in a water bath. As soon as the milk starts to boil, turn off the stove and add a piece of milk to the liquid butter. Take several sips of warm water during a coughing attack.
Mix black radish juice (50 grams) with a teaspoon of flower honey. Take 2 sips three times a day.
Dry St. John's wort (1 tablespoon) is brewed with boiling water. Leave for about two hours. Strain the infusion and drink 14 glasses twice a day.

Komarovsky's opinion

Dr. Komarovsky believes that a rare barking cough in an infant is an alarming symptom. In this case, the pediatrician categorically does not advise self-medication. It is necessary to visit a doctor soon and undergo required types diagnostics

Despite the fact that Komarovsky adheres to folk remedies therapy, when this symptom Alternative medicine can only act as an adjuvant.

What worries parents most is when their children develop a dry, barking cough. Treatment for dry cough usually takes a long time, sometimes with exacerbation of the pathology and serious consequences. Evgeniy Komarovsky says that cough is a protective reaction of the body to external irritants, and it is the cause of its manifestation that needs to be treated.

Causes

Children's doctor pediatrician, Evgeniy Komarovsky, identifies the following causes of barking cough in children:

allergic reaction;
infectious diseases;
foreign body entering the throat;
diphtheria;
whooping cough;
pharyngitis;
laryngitis;
increased air dryness;
bronchial asthma;
nervous breakdown;
cystic neoplasms;
inflamed larynx.

In cases where a cough is accompanied by an allergic reaction, vomiting, fever, shortness of breath, parents should immediately consult a specialist. In such a situation, you should not treat children yourself until the true cause of the cough is determined.

How to diagnose

The disease is not always accompanied by infection or inflammation. A cough can begin in a completely healthy baby. Call an ambulance immediately if you experience symptoms such as high temperature with chills or fever, increased salivation, diarrhea, change in skin color, swelling of the larynx, or asthma attacks. Self-treatment of children with such symptoms is strictly not recommended.

Video “How to quickly cure”

Treatment according to Komarovsky with fever

You need to start by eliminating main reason illness. It is important to treat not the cough, but the disease of which it is a symptom. There is something in the child’s body that irritates the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract and leads to the accumulation of sputum. It is necessary to eliminate the causative agent of the disease or irritant, and after a while the cough will stop on its own.

If this is a consequence of a bacterial infection, then an antibiotic may be prescribed. If you have allergies, use antiallergic medications, but if it is a viral infection, then you need to help the body cope with it faster. And so, if children have a fever and cough, Dr. Evgeniy Komarovsky advises parents to adhere to the following rules during treatment:

the child needs peace of mind, do not worry him, otherwise the cough will only get worse;
the air in the room should be fresh and humid, as this makes breathing easier and promotes rapid expectoration. Ventilate the room as often as possible, and don’t be lazy to do wet cleaning at least once a day;
Give your child plenty of fluids as often as possible. This can be tea, juice, warm water, decoctions of chamomile, linden, rosehip. The more liquid the baby drinks, the faster the sputum thins and expectoration occurs;
do not be afraid to undress the child, this will lower the temperature faster and make it much easier for the patient to breathe. Clothing can compress the respiratory system;
It is not recommended to lower the temperature to 38.5 degrees. If your body temperature rises, give antipyretic drugs. But do not overdo it, antipyretics have a strong effect on the liver;
Do not rub your back and chest with ointments that contain essential oils. They can provoke a severe allergic reaction;
regular inhalations with mineral water help remove phlegm and mucus from the body;
You can massage your chest and back with light stroking movements, this will make breathing easier.

A barking cough with an elevated body temperature in children can be a dangerous symptom that needs to be treated as soon as possible to prevent the disease from worsening. It is strongly not recommended to prescribe or give medications to a child on your own.

And so, if the doctor has prescribed a course of treatment, then it is important to know how each remedy can help the patient, and how it will affect the patient’s body. Firstly, the right medications should affect the condition of the sputum, that is, make it less viscous. In most cases, medications increase the amount of mucus that accumulates on the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract, making it easy to cough up. The drugs also slow down the inflammatory process in the upper epithelial tissues.

Treatment without fever

If your child has a barking cough due to a viral infection, Evgeniy Komarovsky recommends starting treatment for children following simple rules.

Maintain the required level of humidity in the room. Use devices to humidify the air, keeping it warm, fresh and humid. If there is no device, during the heating season you need to place wet rags on the radiators, thus increasing the humidity in the room;
Free your child from uncomfortable and tight clothing. Pressure on the chest can lead to aggravation of the general condition. If a coughing attack begins on the street, immediately open his chest - unbutton his outer clothing and lightly massage his chest;
During a severe coughing attack, you should not force the child to drink water, tea or other drinks, you should not give medicine or feed, there is a high probability of choking or choking. This may cause suffocation.

Perform regular inhalations with mineral water at room temperature - this is the best way to make your child’s breathing easier. When inhaled, moisture directly affects the state of sputum, quickly diluting it.
You can carry out hot procedures - apply mustard plasters, compresses, take a hot bath and warm your throat. Remember, under no circumstances should you put mustard plasters on your chest, as this will only make things worse. We place mustard plasters only on the lower limbs - on the feet. This will increase the flow of blood to the legs, while reducing it in the larynx, preventing swelling in the throat.
Let the patient drink as much liquid as possible with a high content of vitamin C. Cowberry juice, a decoction of rose hips or viburnum are suitable for this.

Video “Treatment of cough in children”

In order to properly treat this disease in your child, we advise you to familiarize yourself with the information that Dr. Komarovsky offers. The tips can be used as a working guide for treatment.

A barking cough in a child can take different forms: dry, wet, paroxysmal. The point of therapy is to transform it into a productive one. This can be done not with the help of medications, but by changing the parameters of the air that the little patient inhales. It is very important to determine the cause of a barking cough and eliminate it in time. Some diseases characterized by such a cough can be life-threatening.

What medications for dry cough are most often prescribed to adults are indicated in this article.

Causes

As a rule, a barking cough affects children at any age. If coughing attacks do not provoke difficulty breathing, then these are signs of laryngeal edema. In a child, it is narrow, and when it is affected by the inflammatory process, it further decreases in size. Inflammation during ARVI affects not only the larynx, but also the vocal cords. This is what causes a hoarse voice during a barking cough.
A cough of this nature occurs with the following pathologies:

whooping cough and parawhooping cough;
true croup;
laryngotracheitis;
allergic reaction;
pharyngitis;
laryngitis;
congenital diseases;
the presence of a foreign body in the larynx.

How to treat a dry cough in a child and what syrup is best to use. indicated in this article.

Therapeutic measures

Treatment of barking cough in young patients should be comprehensive. This is the only way to eliminate attacks and improve the patient’s well-being. The question arises: how to treat and what to do.

Inhalations

This treatment option may involve the use of steam inhalation and a nebulizer. If you decide to use hot steam, then such manipulations are allowed if the cause of the barking cough is bronchitis or laryngitis. Steam inhalations can eliminate swelling of the larynx, moisturize the mucous membrane, activate the process of sputum production, and reduce coughing attacks. To perform treatment, it is necessary to use decoctions of medicinal herbs.
When symptoms of difficulty breathing are present, the use of hot steam is strictly prohibited. It can cause the larynx to swell and block the narrow passage.

A nebulizer can be used for inhalation. The presented device is considered the best remedy with barking dry cough. A nebulizer is used to spray a drug into the respiratory tract.

How cough manifests itself during teething in children is indicated in this article.

You can replace medications with mineral water for inhalation. If such a device is not available, then it is worth placing the baby with an ultrasonic humidifier. The result of this treatment is maximum saturation of the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract with moisture.

Taking medications

Antihistamines, which are sold in pharmacies in large quantities. The most popular and effective are:

When treating a barking cough in a child under 3 years of age, it is necessary to purchase antihistamines in syrup form.

How to treat a wheezing cough in a child can be found in this article.

It is very important to take expectorant and cough medicines. For these purposes, the doctor may prescribe:

When a rough barking cough occurs due to acute laryngotracheitis, it is necessary to transform the dry cough into a wet one. This way it will be possible to remove bacteria from the body. For these purposes, you will need to take expectorant medications. But you cannot use them for a long time, otherwise they may provoke a cough. You can use chest massage and light rubbing of the child's back.

You can find out how asthmatic cough is treated by reading the article.

If a child has a fever against the background of a barking cough, then it is worth giving him an antipyretic drug in a dosage that takes into account his age.

Emergency help to stop a seizure

If your child has a severe attack of barking cough, he is choking, then you should immediately call an ambulance, and before it arrives, do not waste time, but act:

Calm the baby. Such attacks cause him a feeling of fear and panic. As a result, he may experience a spasm of the larynx or an even greater lack of air.
Provide peace of mind to the child. He should move as little as possible. Use vasoconstrictor drops to ease breathing. Such actions allow you to free your nasal breathing.
Reduce high fever. This must be done, otherwise the high temperature will cause the mucus in the larynx to dry out.
Fill the room with fresh air. Then it will be easier for the baby to breathe. During attacks, it is very important that the room has moist and cool air.
Perform inhalation. If you don't have a nebulizer, you can use this simple way, how to guide your baby to a bathtub filled with water.
Drink plenty of fluids, which will make breathing easier and thin out mucus.
Do not give your child expectorant medications. Their action is aimed at removing phlegm, and since the larynx is narrowed, this will be impossible to do.

When the cough is very tormented, what to do, the information from the article will help solve the problem.

The video shows the causes of a strong barking cough in a child:

Features of treatment of children of different ages

Taking into account the age of the child, treatment for barking behavior is somewhat different. For this reason, self-therapy is unacceptable. Create an effective and correct treatment Only a doctor can.

Up to a year

General therapy for cough during a cold or bronchitis in children under 1 year of age is aimed at providing positive conditions for the child. Very often, various irritants can provoke a cough in such babies: loud noise, bright light.

The baby's diet must contain a large amount of fruits and vegetables. But keep in mind that it was also quite high in calories. When coughing, the baby should take in as much fluid as possible. Then it will be possible to prevent dehydration if there is a fever, and also stimulate the secretion of sputum from the bronchi.

From this article it will become clear how you can treat cough during pregnancy.

At this age, the child needs to drink alkaline mineral water, for example Borjomi. Her unique properties allow you to restore the water-salt balance of the body. The presence of an alkaline component helps to liquefy mucus and stimulate its excretion.

For children 1-3 years old

For children aged 1, 2 and 3 years old, it is also very important to have a quiet and cozy environment. Try to protect your child from stressful situations. If the doctor allows it, you can use mustard plaster and foot baths. Such activities have a beneficial effect on the recovery process of a one-year-old child.

The room in which the baby sleeps should be filled with fresh air. In addition, wet cleaning should be carried out every day. In the diet, it is allowed to use any food except pepper and salt, otherwise you can irritate the laryngeal mucosa. Monitor the temperature of the food; it should not be too low or high.

What causes can be a night cough in an adult are indicated in this article.

Drink enough fluids. You can take warm boiled water and dried fruit compote. You should not give your baby allergenic drinks - honey with milk, herbal teas. During a cold, they have a beneficial effect, but they should not be used for laryngitis.

Inhalation using a nebulizer is very useful for barking cough. This device is absolutely easy to use and safe for the baby's health.

After 3 years

Treatment of barking cough in children after 3 years of age should include measures that will prevent the disease from becoming chronic. It should be prescribed by a doctor who, after the necessary examination, will be able to prescribe the necessary medications and procedures for the child.

If a barking cough occurs due to pharyngitis, then the child can take the following antibacterial drugs:

With the help of this therapy, it is possible to relieve irritation and reduce sensitivity of the larynx. Before going on a night's rest, it is worth giving your child antitussives prescribed by the doctor. It’s a good idea to perform inhalations using medicinal herbs.

You can learn how to treat a runny nose in a 2-year-old child from this article.

When treating a barking cough with bronchitis, drugs such as Lazolvan, Bronholitin are indicated. They are taken for no more than 3 days, and then expectorant medications are included in the treatment.

For allergies, it is advisable to prescribe antihistamines. In this case, the doctor takes into account the patient’s age and his individual characteristics.

During the treatment of whooping cough, the doctor prescribes a complex of antibiotics, antibacterial and antitussive drugs. If there is such a need, then antihistamines can be added. When a barking cough and high temperature are combined, it is worth using antipyretic drugs.

This article will tell you what to do when your baby has a cough and runny nose, but no fever.

Features of treatment if there are additional symptoms

Treatment of barking cough is complicated when, in combination with it, the child is struck by fever and hoarseness of voice.

High temperatures

If this happens, you must immediately call an ambulance. Such a cough with a fever is very dangerous, because a high temperature is a sign that the body cannot cope with the disease on its own.

Before the ambulance arrives, you can give your child an antipyretic drug and ensure he drinks plenty of fluids. Monitor the temperature in the room and the clothes the baby is wearing. It should be loose and not hot. Ventilate the room in which your child sleeps. Such conditions make him feel lighter.

Hoarse voice

Often this symptom of a barking cough occurs due to acute laryngitis. Then it is worth using Bioparox and Kameton sprays in therapy. They have a softening effect and help alleviate the condition of already damaged mucous membranes.

If the child is hoarse, then gargling is absolutely inadvisable. Here you need to maintain vocal rest, that is, talk less. Do not eat spicy, sour or burning foods.

Komarovsky's opinion

Dr. Komarovsky is of the opinion that for a barking cough, after identifying the cause of its development, certain medications can be used. Cough in children should not be suppressed with medication, it should be alleviated. If the cough is not cured, it contributes to the accumulation of large amounts of mucus in the lungs. As a result, this will lead to serious complications.

In the video, Dr. Komarovsky talks about how to treat a barking cough in a child:

A barking cough can be a symptom of various diseases and is accompanied by high fever and hoarseness. It is necessary to prescribe therapeutic measures only after a thorough diagnosis and based on the diagnosis.

ProLor.ru

Barking cough

A dry, sharp cough, reminiscent of barking, is often associated with laryngotracheitis (croup). This is the name for swelling around the larynx that can block the airway. In such cases, young children are especially vulnerable when a barking cough easily blocks the airways, which are already small in children. At the first symptoms of such a cough, both children and adults should seek qualified medical help.

Causes of barking cough

There are many reasons for a barking or paroxysmal cough, but more often it occurs due to inflammation of the respiratory tract. Viral infections can be with or without fever, but a sore throat and a dry or wet cough are always present. Inflammation of the respiratory tract can be observed in adults and children; if proper treatment is provided in time, relief will come within 3-4 days. Laryngitis is usually accompanied by the following symptoms:

painful swallowing;
sore throat, dry throat;
decreased appetite;
fast fatiguability;
hoarseness of voice.

False croup or laryngitis causes a constant cough in a child under three years of age, and even slight swelling of the larynx can completely block the infant’s oxygen, leading to suffocation. Croup in school-age children and adults is not so bad, and 90% of people survive the disease without complications and even without fever. A barking cough can be caused by asthma or allergic bronchitis. In this case, there are side symptoms in the form of redness of the skin, itching, runny nose. Allergic cough with barking cannot be treated using conventional methods, so each patient needs individual therapy.

How to calm a cough

A severe cough, like a bark, that cannot be cleared day or night is a very painful condition. If the cough reflex is wet and accompanied by phlegm, then it performs a useful cleaning function for the body. But if a small or adult person is plagued by a barking and dry cough, then you need to know how to treat it in order to help the body cope with the disease faster.

In case of a severe coughing attack in adults, the doctor may prescribe serious medications containing codeine (a narcotic substance), which instantly blocks the cough center in the brain. You can try to remove a constant bout of barking cough in a child using folk remedies. The doctor will decide what to give to babies over the age of one year after determining the cause of the disease.

Antitussive drugs

The principle of treatment is to transform a dry barking cough attack into a wet one. The healing process will begin when sputum is removed from the lungs, and along with it, particles of infection leave the body. At the very beginning of treatment, doctors prescribe expectorant medications (syrup) for adult and young patients to help dilate the bronchi. These include:

"Glycodin." For children under one year old and adults. It contains active substance dextromethorphan, with which the sensitivity threshold in the cough center increases, the channels are blocked, so the drug almost immediately contributes to the complete suppression of the problem.
"Gederin." For adults and children from 1 year. Treats the disease through ivy extract, which has a gentle effect on the larynx, relieving irritation and promoting expectoration. The drug quickly removes pathogenic bacteria from the body.
“Ospan.” A drug that is indicated for infants and children up to one year old. Belongs to the group of herbal medicines based on ivy leaves. Basics active remedy has antitussive, antispasmodic, antimicrobial effects.

Folk remedies

Treatment of inflamed airways with folk remedies involves drinking plenty of fluids and inhaling. In addition, in the patient’s room it is necessary to constantly increase the level of humidity, regularly ventilate the room, and make warm baths for the hands and feet. Effective folk remedies:

Take 1 tbsp. l. calendula or chamomile flowers, brew in 2 liters of boiled water, cover the container and let it brew for 10 minutes. Then inhale for 15 minutes every day until complete recovery. Herbs such as St. John's wort, sage, and plantain are also perfect for these purposes.
Grind a glass of hazelnuts, add 0.5 cups of liquid honey, stir until smooth. Use a teaspoon for each coughing attack, washing down the mixture with warm milk.
Finely chop 10 onions and one head of garlic. Boil until soft in 0.5 liters of milk. Add 20 grams of honey to the resulting mixture. Use 1 tbsp. l. every hour during the day. The effect will be immediate - inflammation of the larynx will decrease, the cough will weaken.

Treatment of allergic cough

Any remedy for a dry cough caused by an allergic reaction is designed to slow down the cough reflex, reducing susceptibility to the allergen. People susceptible to this disease start taking cold medicine, but this only makes the situation worse. You need to quickly relieve allergic manifestations:

antiallergic drugs: “Nozanex”, “Cromaglin”;
antihistamines: “Suprastin”, “Ascoril”;
decongestant medications: “Otrivin”, “Nazivin”;
mast cell membrane stabilizers: Zaditen, Ketotifen;
glucocorticoids: “Beclazone”, “Flixonase”.

Video: Komarovsky about a child’s barking cough

A child's severe barking cough is associated with various diseases, therefore, it is better not to make a diagnosis yourself, but to contact a pediatrician at the first symptoms of inflamed airways. If it is impossible to call a doctor quickly for some reason, then you need to alleviate the condition with steam inhalations with herbs, soda, sunflower oil and drink plenty of warm drinks. The famous doctor Komarovsky, who knows everything about childhood diseases, will tell you more about cough in the video:

sovets.net

A child’s cough is always a cause for concern for parents, let alone a dry, hysterical, barking cough. Most often it affects children under the age of five due to the structural features of the larynx. Their lumen is much narrower than that of adults, so any virus can cause swelling of the larynx and difficulty breathing.

If the cough is episodic and does not last long, it does not cause any particular concern. This may be the body's response to dust or fine particles food down the throat. Typically, this cough goes away on its own.

Symptoms

Dry, prolonged or paroxysmal cough.
Increase in temperature.
Problems with the vocal cords, frequent loss of voice.
Wheezing.
Nocturnal coughing attacks causing the child to wake up.
Lack of air and symptoms of suffocation.

In such cases, it is better not to hesitate and seek qualified help. Sometimes hospitalization will be required, especially if the child is quite young. Traditional methods and refusal medical examination can aggravate the situation and lead to a tragic result, so it is better to treat such a cough with the support of doctors.

From this article you can find out how to treat tracheid cough.

The video talks about the causes and treatment of a barking cough in a child without fever:

Causes

The main rule of treatment: cough is not a disease, but one of the symptoms of the disease, so a complete picture of what is happening is required in order to eliminate the cause and avoid consequences.

How to treat bronchitis and cough in an adult can be found in this article.

The most serious threats from this list are diphtheria and whooping cough. These infectious diseases are characterized by a complex course and high risk side effects. For prevention, vaccinations are used, which must be done in infancy, and then secured with revaccination. Refusal to vaccinate must have a weighty basis medical indication, not parental arguments. In any case, the risk from vaccination is incomparably less than from the disease itself.

The most common cause of barking dry cough is infectious diseases, which are not always accompanied by high fever and runny nose. In some cases, the only, but very significant symptom will be a dry paroxysmal cough.

The reason why a paroxysmal dry cough occurs is indicated in this article.

To exclude pneumonia and bronchitis, the pediatrician usually gives a referral for an x-ray examination; general tests blood and urine, which will provide more complete information about the possible causes.

Special recommendations regarding regular air humidification. Excessively dry air can itself provoke coughing due to drying of the mucous membranes of the nasopharynx. Buying a humidifier or home methods to combat this phenomenon (hang wet towels on radiators, place a basin of water), and, if necessary, periodically lubricating the sinuses and drinking plenty of fluids will quickly calm a dry cough.

For what reason a wheezing cough occurs in a child, you can find out from this article.

In the case of an allergic cough, in addition to standard tests, a detailed test for most known allergens may be needed. The cost of such an analysis is quite high, but sometimes it is the only way to find out the cause of the allergy. If you already know the “culprit” of the cough, for example, a hereditary allergy or contact with a provoking factor, you can immediately begin treatment.

Why cough occurs due to mucus in the nasopharynx is indicated in the article.

How to treat

First of all, it is necessary to find out the root cause, and only then begin treatment. If an allergic attack is usually relieved with antihistamines (in especially severe situations, hospitalization may be necessary). Getting a foreign object into the throat is also a critical situation in which seconds count. It is better to study the algorithm of actions in advance so as not to get confused or harm the child with inept movements.

Infectious and viral diseases are best treated with mucaltic drugs prescribed by the doctor. Sometimes it is advisable to simultaneously take antiviral or immunostimulating drugs. It is equally important to provide suitable living conditions. Regular ventilation, drinking plenty of water (your favorite compote or delicious berry juice are more suitable than medicinal decoctions) and light food contribute to a faster recovery no less than medications.

The reasons for cough, runny nose, sore throat without fever can be found in this article.

The video talks about treating a barking cough in a child without fever:

Steam inhalations also help with dry coughs. You can also purchase a special professional inhaler, the effectiveness of which is many times higher, but a regular water inhaler will do. Traditional medicine does not exclude home methods for treating coughs, but they are usually more aimed at alleviating the symptoms of the disease.

From this article you can find out why a baby develops a cough and runny nose, but without fever.

Bacteriological diseases must be treated with antibiotics, which will be prescribed to you after imprisonment laboratory research. Whooping cough and diphtheria are the most serious of these, but fortunately, widespread vaccination has made these diseases less difficult. Sometimes hospitalization is required, especially if the child is younger. If the disease is mild and the patient is old enough, it can be treated at home.

In fortunately rare cases, the cause of a severe dry cough will be a congenital malformation, when the newborn experiences periodic suffocation and difficulty breathing. Treatment will be exclusively surgical methods with good statistics of positive results.

Komarovsky's opinion

The famous pediatrician and author of many sensational methods of treating children in unconventional ways, Dr. Komarovsky also does not consider dry barking cough as a separate disease. At its core, each parent is well able to determine the severity of the problem and further actions.

How to treat dry cough in an adult and what medications to use for this is indicated in this article.

The main axiom should be understood: children get sick even with the best and most responsible parents. Instead of lamenting and blaming yourself for what happened, it is better to take action in time and provide the baby with all possible conditions for a speedy recovery.

The following measures can be considered to prevent diseases:

Regular ventilation and humidification. Basic collateral good health according to Komarovsky’s methods, it consists precisely in the constant access of fresh air to the room.
No strong allergens in the home. It is advisable to avoid accumulations of soft toys, hundred-year-old down pillows, wall hangings and other sources of dust. It is also not at all necessary to turn your apartment into a nursery for animals; hair from even a harmless guinea pig can provoke severe allergies.
Do not create an increased temperature in the room with heaters or by sealing the room. If the air is sufficiently cool and humidified, it will be easier for the child to breathe and cough.
The diet should not be forced and include foods that are difficult for the stomach. During illness, the body devotes all its strength to fighting infectious agents or viruses. If you overload your stomach with dense food, you can’t count on a quick recovery. Does your child refuse to eat? This normal reaction, the main task is to ensure adequate drinking.
Sometimes, to get rid of an allergic cough, you should review your child’s wardrobe.. Usually parents try to exclude synthetic fabrics for your child, but there are exceptions: bright drawings or inserts on clothes, which can provoke such a reaction.
Cleanliness and regular wet cleaning in the house is guaranteed to eliminate the spread of infection. This will also remove dust and humidify the air a little.

What syrup can be used to treat a child’s dry cough can be found in this article.

In the video, Komarovsky talks about a barking cough in a child without fever:

The main rule of Dr. Komarovsky is not to experiment on your children and not to create conditions for them in which it will be more difficult to overcome the disease. A short walk in the fresh air will bring more benefits than lying in bed. Moderate physical activity will also not cause harm, provided there is no high temperature, of course. You should not overly wrap up and dress your child “warmerly”, as this can achieve the opposite effect: the child will sweat and then be guaranteed to become hypothermic from the slightest breeze.

The reasons for coughing during teething in children are indicated in this article.

A reasonable approach to the treatment of the disease, timely consultation with a specialist and laboratory examinations will help you quickly find out the cause of barking dry cough in children. An integrated approach to treating the disease and creating comfortable living conditions for the child guarantee the absence of problems and unwanted consequences.

ProLor.ru

Barking cough in a child - treatment and causes

A barking cough in a child can be caused by colds, infectious diseases, viruses, or allergic reactions. Diseases that cause dry barking cough in children:

Laryngitis, pharyngitis - inflammation of the mucous membrane of the larynx, pharynx.
Acute stenosing laryngotracheitis (OSLT), also known as false croup, is a disease in which an infection or virus provokes the development of swelling of the larynx and vocal cords in children
Influenza, ARVI, parainfluenza, adenoviruses, respiratory syncytial infections in children prone to allergies.
True croup (diphtheria)
Whooping cough

Thanks to vaccinations, both diphtheria and whooping cough are now rare diseases. Therefore, let’s consider other causes of a barking cough in a child, the treatment of which should be immediate, since with such a cough the child suffocates. Barking cough occurs in both babies from 4 months and older children; most often it affects children under five years of age.

In the occurrence of OSLT, the leading role usually belongs to adenoviruses, parainfluenza, and respiratory syncytial viruses. A few days after the onset of these diseases, the virus causes inflammation, severe swelling and an increase in mucous discharge in the area of the vocal cords and trachea. Less often, the first manifestation of a virus or cold can be swelling of the larynx and a barking cough.

In children under 5 years of age, the larynx is much narrower than in older children, so viruses can cause significant swelling of the laryngeal mucosa. In this case, the lumen of the larynx is almost completely blocked, air does not enter the lungs and the child can suffocate.

If your child following symptoms posing a health hazard:

Dry, painful cough, barking in nature
Temperature increase
Periodic loss of voice, hoarseness
Sometimes a rough cough, silent
Wheezing on inspiration
Dyspnea
Pale complexion
Night cough with attacks of suffocation, from which the child wakes up,

You must immediately consult a doctor or call an ambulance. False croup usually goes away on its own, but 5-8% of children will require hospitalization. Self-medication is very dangerous, especially if the child is prone to allergic manifestations. Under no circumstances should you start such a cough. The pediatrician must be informed about the child’s temperature, when and how the disease began. The doctor should examine the child’s throat, listen to the lungs and bronchi, send for a blood test, and possibly X-ray lungs.

If the doctor recommends hospitalization, you should not refuse; after diagnosis in a hospital, the acute period has ended, and the condition has normalized, you can now easily refuse hospital services. If a child has a barking cough, treatment with medicinal herbs until an accurate diagnosis and test results are established is not recommended, since they can provoke an allergy and only worsen the child’s condition.

Treatment of barking cough in children

What to do if a child has a strong barking cough? Here are some tips on what to do in such cases.

Calm yourself and calm your child

When excited, the child begins to cough even more, as the muscles of the larynx contract during excitement, making it harder for the child to breathe. Take the baby in your arms, calm him down, sing a song, tell him a fairy tale, or give him a bright toy; you can turn on a cartoon for an older child.

Steam inhalations

Steam inhalations are very helpful in relieving swelling of the larynx. To make inhalation for laryngitis, bronchitis over steam, take a pan of boiling water, (if you are not allergic, add sage or chamomile) soda and sunflower oil. Once it boils, remove from the heat and sit the baby next to the pan. If the child is very small, then close the door to the kitchen and leave the pan to boil, and keep the child near the stove. Let the child breathe in the beneficial fumes. It is also effective in a preheated bathroom (running boiling water), periodically bringing small child for 10-15 minutes. The moist, warm air will soften the cough and make it easier for the child to breathe.

Inhalations with mineral water

This is one of the main, important means in the fight against barking cough. If you have an inhaler, inhalations with mineral water help very well. If a strong barking cough is caused by pharyngitis, and the child is not prone to allergies, then inhalations with eucalyptus can also be done.

Antihistamines

It is necessary to give the child an antihistamine, allergy tablets, a wide variety of them: Suprastin (chloropyramine), Clemastine (tavegil), Claritin (loratidine), Zyrtec, Cetrin (cetirizine), Kestin (ebastine) - in dosages for children according to the instructions. If the child is under 3 years old, it is better to give the medicine in the form of syrup or crush the tablet and give it in a tablespoon along with water.

Free your child from restrictive clothing

Clothes should not restrict the child's chest; unbutton all the buttons on the collar of the shirt.

Drink plenty of warm drinks

It is worth giving your child any warm drinks. It is better to give natural freshly squeezed diluted juices than milk. A sick child always loses a lot of fluid, so it is important to give him water on time. Frequently drinking plenty of fluids thins mucus and prevents dehydration (signs).

The air in the room should be humid

It is important what kind of air is in the room where the child is. It should be fresh, moist and warm. It is optimal if there is a humidifier in the house, this makes it much easier to create the tropical air that the baby needs so much now. If you don’t have one, you can use wet diapers, battery-powered fabrics, and also place containers of water in all rooms.

Antipyretic

If you have a high temperature, give your child an antipyretic in a dose appropriate for their age.

Warming procedures

If there is no high body temperature, then you can warm the calves of the legs with mustard plasters or warming creams, take a warm bath - this will increase the flow of blood to the legs and distract from the larynx, therefore preventing the swelling from getting worse. Parents should be warned against using warming ointments on the child's chest and back. Such ointments contain essential oils (for example, Doctor Mom), to which many children under 3 years of age may have an allergic reaction and develop bronchospasm and bronchial obstruction.

If a child is choking, do not use asthma aerosols yourself.

When a child has difficulty breathing and the child does not suffer from bronchial asthma, do not use asthma sprays yourself. Of course, the signs of false croup will decrease, but aerosol medications for asthma contain potent substances, hormonal drugs, which only a doctor can prescribe and dose. If the child has a very noisy inhalation or retraction of the jugular fossa occurs, call an ambulance and continue steam inhalation. The doctor, if he deems it necessary, will replace such inhalation with Pulmicort or Benacort.

Expectorants or antitussives

Medicines and herbs to improve sputum discharge - Gedelix, Lazolvan, Ambrobene, Doctor Mom herbal syrup, Herbion for dry and wet coughs, Mucaltin, Alteyka, etc. or antitussive drugs for dry coughs, which can only be used as prescribed by a doctor. If a barking cough is provoked by acute laryngotracheitis, it is desirable that the dry cough quickly becomes wet, since a wet cough removes bacteria from the body. After a wet cough appears, expectorants are needed. Remember that when long-term use Expectorants themselves can provoke a cough, so their use should not be long. You can supplement the treatment with chest massage, rubbing the baby's chest and back.

General care

Of course, parents must provide their child with proper care - wet cleaning as often as possible, providing a varied diet with enough fruits and vegetables. Everything you need to support children's immunity.

A barking cough in a child is an alarming symptom, indicating damage to the mucous membrane of the larynx, trachea and vocal cords. Often accompanied by chest pain, shortness of breath, sore throat and hoarseness. The causes of a barking, loud cough are laryngitis, tracheitis, false croup, whooping cough, etc. To make the child feel better, mucolytics, secretomotor (expectorant) and antitussives are used.

Causes of barking cough in children

A barking, ringing cough is a forced exhalation, accompanied by a sound similar to a dog barking.

Why does a child have a wheezing cough?

Laryngitis is an infectious or allergic inflammation of the larynx, which often involves the epiglottic cartilage. The child is bothered by a burning sensation in the throat when coughing and a high temperature. After 2 days, the cough becomes barking, but the sputum is not separated.
False croup is inflammation and narrowing of the larynx, accompanied by swelling of the subglottic area. It manifests itself as a barking, ringing cough, shortness of breath, and pale skin. False croup is more often found in children under 6 years of age. He's dangerous respiratory failure and suffocation.
Whooping cough is an inflammation of the ENT organs caused by the whooping cough bacillus (Bordetella pertussis). It manifests itself as a barking spasmodic cough, wheezing, and fever.
Laryngotracheitis is a combined inflammation of the trachea and larynx caused by viruses or bacteria. Cough attacks occur suddenly, which causes panic. The child complains of chest pain and a burning sensation in the larynx.

Wheezing in the lungs is a sign of bronchitis or pneumonia.

If a child coughs at night but not during the day, the reason most often lies in an allergy to feather pillows or blankets.

How to quickly help with a cough attack

A barking paroxysmal cough is one of the leading symptoms of false croup (stenotic laryngotracheitis). Before you can alleviate the child’s condition, you need to call a doctor at home.

First aid for a barking cough in a child:

Calm the baby down. The first thing you need to do is calm the child down. Therefore, take him in your arms and unfasten his tight clothes.
Ventilation. To make breathing easier, provide a flow of fresh air into the room. Open the windows or turn on the air conditioner.
Mustard plasters. For a barking whistling cough, apply mustard plasters to the calf muscles and feet. This helps reduce swelling of the laryngopharynx mucosa.
Warm drink. To relieve spasms in the respiratory muscles, give your child warm milk or tea with honey.

To help your child cope with the attack, speak to him in a calm voice. When the doctor arrives, he will determine the degree of narrowing of the lumen of the larynx.

With grade 1 and 2 stenosis, the child is hospitalized in the infectious diseases department.

How to treat a barking cough in a child

Before you begin treatment for a barking, loud cough, you need to find out its cause. Therapy is preceded by diagnostics, which includes:

chest x-ray;
microscopic analysis of sputum;
laryngoscopy;
general blood analysis;
spirography.

Syrups and tablets

Barking cough medications for children are selected by a pediatric ENT specialist taking into account:

age;
severity of symptoms;
causative agent of infection.

For symptomatic treatment, three types of medications are used:

Antitussives are medications of central and peripheral action that relieve the cough reflex. The former affect the cough center in medulla oblongata, and the second - on the nerve endings in the ENT organs.
Mucolytic (secretolytic) - drugs that reduce the viscosity of mucus. Used to convert a dry cough into a wet one.
Expectorants (secretomotor) - drugs that stimulate the work of the ciliated epithelium and the removal of mucus from the respiratory tract. Prevents stagnation of sputum when barking wet cough, which reduces the risk of bronchitis and pneumonia.

For spasmodic cough, you need to give the child tablets or syrup with antitussive or mucolytic action. To prevent side effects, medications are selected based on age.

How to treat barking cough in children

Name of medicine	Release form	Operating principle	At what age is it allowed, in years
Panatus Forte	syrup	suppresses coughing, expands the lumen of the bronchi, facilitates breathing	3
Ambrobene	tablets, syrup	reduces the viscosity of bronchial mucus, increases cough productivity	6 (for tablets) 3 (for syrup)
Tussin plus	syrup	inhibits the functioning of the cough center, normalizes respiratory function	6
Bromhexine	pills	thins bronchial mucus, making it easier to cough up	3
Stoptussin	pills	relieves barking paroxysmal cough, pain in the laryngopharynx	5 months (if weight more than 7 kg)
Bronholitin	syrup	inhibits the cough reflex, expands the lumen of the bronchi, improves the drainage function of the lungs	3
Herbion with plantain	syrup	reduces the elasticity of bronchial mucus, relieves inflammation, stimulates local immunity	2
Bronkatar	syrup	reduces the viscosity of sputum, transforms a dry cough into a wet one, stimulates the healing of mucous membranes	3
Pertussin	syrup	stimulates expectoration of mucus, reduces chest pain during a cough attack	3
Mukodin	syrup	thins mucus, stimulates the work of the ciliated epithelium	2
Codelac Neo	tablets, syrup	suppresses barking spasmodic cough, relieves inflammation, expands the lumen of the bronchi	3

To choose a good remedy, the doctor pays attention to the general clinical picture.

If a child has a sore throat or wheezing in the lungs, syrups with a bronchodilator and anti-inflammatory effect are prescribed.

If acute laryngitis or bronchitis is caused by bacteria, antimicrobial therapy is carried out with the following antibiotics:

Azithromycin;
Levofloxacin;
Roxithromycin;
Augmentin;
Moxifloxacin.

Tetracycline antibiotics - Doxycycline, Metacycline, Ericicline - are prescribed to children from 8 years of age.

Compresses

A barking dry cough in an infant without fever is treated with warming compresses. Warming the skin and fiber leads to vasodilation and better blood supply to the lungs. As a result, metabolism accelerates, bronchial mucus thins, and the lumen of the bronchi increases.

Effective compresses:

Potato. 2-3 large potatoes are boiled for 15-20 minutes. Knead with a fork and mix with 50 ml of melted honey. Form a cake and wrap it in gauze. Warm up top part chest or intercostal area for 15 minutes. Perform the procedure twice a day.
With vinegar. Warm water is mixed with apple cider vinegar in proportion No:1. A cotton-gauze pad is moistened in the solution. Apply to the area under the shoulder blades for 25-30 minutes. Apply a compress daily before bed.

When a barking dry cough turns into a wet one, be sure to do drainage massage. It prevents mucus stagnation, inflammation of the bronchi and lungs.

Rubbing

Local treatment of barking cough in children is carried out with warming ointments that contain:

levomenthol;
camphor;
peppermint;
eucalyptus;
turpentine oil, etc.

Local drugs have a distracting, anti-inflammatory, expectorant effect. To transform a dry, rough cough into a wet one, treat with ointments:

chest;
wings of the nose;
feet;
whiskey;
back.

Effective ointments and balms for rubbing:

Propolis ointment;
Roztiran;
Doctor Mom Cold Slave;
Bryony;
Turpentine ointment;
Golden Star;
Badger;
Dr. Theiss eucalyptus;
Pulmex baby;
Vicks Active.

The procedure is performed twice a day – morning and evening.

When treating children under one year old, you should not apply ointments with camphor or eucalyptus to the face - the wings of the nose, bridge of the nose, temples, as this is fraught with a cough attack.

Inhalations

A barking cough in a child without fever, but with a runny nose is treated with inhalations. To prevent burns, they use nebulizers rather than steam inhalers. A nebulizer converts an aqueous solution into an aerosol that easily penetrates the lungs and alveoli.

Preparations for nebulizer therapy:

Fluimucil;
Sinupret;
Ambrohexal;
Mukaltin;
Bronchosan.

If you don’t have a nebulizer, you can do steam-moisture inhalations over a pan of alkaline mineral water - Essentuki No. 4, Borjomi, Smirnovskaya. For a barking, ringing cough, inhalation over a decoction of chamomile, oregano, and calendula is recommended. The temperature of the decoction should not exceed 40°C, and the duration of the session should not exceed 10 minutes.

If the child is not yet 1 year old, the procedure is performed for no more than 2 minutes.

Before treating a barking cough with inhalations, consult your doctor. Physiotherapy is contraindicated for pulmonary abscess, cardiac arrhythmia, myocardial insufficiency, and pulmonary hemorrhage.

Medicinal herbs

Difficulty breathing, barking paroxysmal cough - a consequence of swelling and irritation of the mucous membranes. To get rid of symptoms, give your child decoctions of medicinal plants:

Chamomile. 1 tbsp. l. herbs are poured with 500 ml of water. Boil over low heat for 3 minutes. Strain through a strainer. Give 150 ml 30 minutes before meals 4-5 times a day.
Collection. Mix raspberry leaves, linden and oregano in equal parts. 1 tbsp. l. pour 500 ml of boiling water. Leave covered for 30-40 minutes. Take an infusion of 150-200 ml up to 4 times a day.
Thyme. 1 tsp. Boil the herbs in 250 ml of water for 3 minutes. The filtered decoction is drunk 150 ml up to 4-5 times a day.

The course of treatment for barking spastic cough varies from 5 to 10 days. If your health does not improve, contact your pediatrician.

Folk remedies

Alternative medicine is effective in combating the symptoms of ARVI. Many products have anti-cold properties - milk, ginger, honey.

How to eliminate a barking cough in a child at night:

Milk with honey. 200 ml of liquid is heated to 40-45°C, add 15 ml of flower honey. Give to the child before bedtime for 5-7 days.
Radish with honey. The radish is passed through a meat grinder and the juice is squeezed out with gauze. Add 1 tbsp to 150 ml of melted honey. l. juice Give the baby 1 tsp. every 2 hours.
Ginger tea. Ginger root is grated. 1/3 tsp. mixed with 1 tsp. tea leaves. Pour into a thermos and pour 250 ml of boiling water. After 40 minutes, filter. Drink a glass up to 3 times a day.

Use products with radish and ginger with caution, as they often provoke allergies in children.

Drinking regime and diet

A barking cough in a child with fever is treated comprehensively. To reduce irritation of the mucous membranes, provide your baby with a gentle diet. Food can only be given warm. The basis of the diet is cereal porridge, boiled vegetables, and sweet fruits.

Temporarily exclude from the child's menu:

conservation;
spices;
crackers;
seeds;
carbonated drinks;
sour fruits;
chips;
hot sauces.

If a barking spasmodic cough is caused by an infection, the child needs a drinking regimen. To remove toxins from the body and prevent dehydration, he should drink 1-2 liters of free fluid per day. To drink, give:

green tea with honey;
fruit compotes;
milk;
diluted fruit juices;
degassed mineral water;
drinking yoghurts.

By doing medical recommendations the recovery period is reduced by 2 times.

Signs of dangerous complications

Children under 3 years of age are susceptible to respiratory infections. A common cold sometimes causes acute laryngeal stenosis, retropharyngeal abscess, myocarditis, glomerulonephritis, etc. You should not postpone a visit to the doctor if:

shortness of breath;
separation of yellow sputum;
high temperature;
noisy breathing;
hoarseness of voice;
pale skin;
coughing up blood;
blueness of the nasolabial triangle;
chest pain.