What kind of sedatives are there for children? What sedative can small children take? Certain nutritional rules

Instructions

The most harmless sedatives- these are herbal decoctions. You can give your baby a decoction of valerian to drink throughout the day. One teaspoon per 1 liter of water. If the child does not accept its taste, you can brew it with tea.
Pharmacies and children's departments sell ready-made herbal teas. They are easy to use as they are already packaged in tea bags. For example, “Grandma’s Basket”, “Soothing for Children”, soothing decoction No. 3 or “Evening Tale”. They contain various herbs with a calming effect. Try several options and choose the one that suits your taste and effect.
When decoctions do not help, you can use homeopathic or chemicals.

Sedative homeopathic remedies are widely available, but even they are best taken with the permission of a doctor. These are Baby-Sed and Nervohel, Valerianahel and Notta, Shalun and Dormikind and others. The advantages of homeopathic remedies are that they can be taken in combination with other drugs, and they have virtually no contraindications (only age restrictions and sensitivity to the components of the drug). All of the remedies we have indicated can be used for sleep disorders, as well as for increased excitability, neuroses, irritability, and tearfulness. The differences between these drugs mainly lie in the age at which they can be used. Dormikind is the only remedy that can be given even. Nervohel, Notta and Shalun are used from 3 years old, Valerianahel - from 2 years old, Baby-Sed - only from 7 years old.

"Bayu-Bai" drops are a dietary supplement. It contains extracts of peppermint, hawthorn, motherwort, peony and oregano, glutamic acid and citric acid. The drops have a mild calming effect, relieve irritability, normalize all phases of sleep and morning activity, and promote adaptation to school stress. According to the annotation, "Bayu-Bai" can be used from the age of 5, but sometimes doctors prescribe it at an earlier age. Release form or in the form of a spray with a dispenser. Contraindications - only individual intolerance to the components.
Mothers give positive reviews about this drug. As a rule, it is given to children who have trouble sleeping. The effect becomes noticeable already on the third day.

If the child is older than 1 year, you can use medications: glycine and valerian. Half a tablet twice a day. Be careful when you give sedatives. You get used to them and the body stops responding to them. Therefore, it is recommended to drink valerian in courses: 1 week and a three-week break. Glycine acts gradually, it is an acid that gradually accumulates in the body and its effect is delayed. There are no restrictions for taking it. But it must be borne in mind that its effect is very individual. In some cases, instead of a calming effect, it leads to excitement.

Synthetic drugs can only be used with a doctor's prescription. One of them is Citral medicine. It is often prescribed to young children. Active substance- citral. It has a slight calming effect and reduces intracranial pressure. This drug is often prescribed as a sedative for young children. It can be used from the first months of life. Take within 10 days.

Phenibut drops. According to reviews posted by mothers on the Internet, opinions about the drug are mixed. The drug is very strong. It works well for some kids. The child calms down and sleep normalizes. In some cases, aggression, excitability, and convulsions appear (described as a side effect in the instructions). Therefore, it must be taken strictly under the supervision of a doctor.
It is important to know that this drug is withdrawn gradually, as it is addictive. The full course of treatment is 21 days.

Pantogam. This nootropic drug, which has a very mild effect. It normalizes sleep and helps supply the brain with oxygen. Unlike other nootropics, pantogam can be taken along with other sedatives and tranquilizers. You can take Pantogam from the first days of life. For babies it is available in the form of syrup.

Magne B6 for children is sold in ampoules. It is a sweet syrup that children drink easily. The drug stimulates development nervous system and has a calming effect (sleep improves, behavior becomes calmer, attention increases). At the core drug - magnesium. If the norm of its content in the body is exceeded, side effects: vomiting and nausea, decreased activity, lethargy, etc. Therefore, the drug is taken in courses, strictly in the dosage determined by the doctor.

note

Some experts do not recommend using sedatives at an early age. They justify their opinion by the fact that sedatives can slow down the development of a child.
Please note that children are not recommended to give herbal tinctures in alcohol. Even in diluted form. It is better to replace them with herbal decoctions, herbal baths or tablets (syrups).
Before giving your child sedatives, assess the current situation adequately. Consult your doctor and, after weighing all the information received, make your choice.
All sedatives are tolerated very individually. Therefore, carefully monitor your child's reaction.

Helpful advice

Whims and frequent tantrums can be caused by for various reasons. First of all, try to identify the cause of this behavior disorder. Perhaps by eliminating it you will solve your problem. Nervousness can be caused by a change in furnishings or a change in the family structure (for example, the arrival of a new baby, separation from a loved one, starting school or visiting a kindergarten, etc.). Talk to your child, explain to him what is happening in his and in your life. A child is capable of understanding much more than we think.
Let the sedative be your assistant, and not the only means of solving the problem.

Related article

2 years is the age at which children often develop manifestations of hyperexcitability. Such cases are associated with stress, which undermined the baby’s psyche. Therefore, moodiness and nervousness, in a sense, can be perceived not as costs of improper upbringing, but as a disorder that requires treatment.

Causes of nervousness in babies

There are a huge number of factors that can cause whims in a baby. Basically, all these are situations that bring discomfort or pain to the child. Thus, dysfunction of the nervous system can be provoked by the following reasons:

• hunger;
• teething;
• intestinal colic;
• colds;
• excessive activity of the baby in the evening.

Sometimes a child’s nervousness and capriciousness are associated with mental pathologies, but such cases do not occur so often and are usually easily identified by a specialist in a medical institution.

Manifestations of increased excitability

2 years is assigned if their behavior is characterized by the following manifestations:

• problems with sleep, as well as with putting the baby to bed;
• frequent moodiness and tearfulness;
• constant hysterics.

It is worth understanding that these symptoms may not accurately indicate the need for therapy. Often you can cope with them by simply putting the child to sleep and eliminating the irritant. Therefore, before you start giving your baby sedatives, it is better to visit a pediatrician. He will examine the young patient and give the parents all the necessary recommendations.

Medicinal sedatives

If you don't trust folk medicine, then, of course, you can turn to the traditional one for help. However, it is worth understanding that the use medicines, intended to reduce hyperexcitability in a child, should only occur under the supervision of a pediatrician. In addition, sedatives for children 2 years old are prescribed with extreme caution, since at such a tender age the body is still poorly formed and can easily succumb to attack chemical substances. This means that there is a risk of developing side effects that affect the kidneys, liver, stomach or other vital organs.

Sedatives pharmaceutical drugs for the little ones they are sold in two forms: tablets or syrup.

Tablets for children two years old

The classic version of drugs to reduce the activity of the nervous system is most popular among pediatricians. This is explained by the ease of use of the products: the tablet can simply be crushed to a powder and given to the baby along with food.

The most famous medicine is Glycine. The drug is even prescribed because it has a mild sedative effect on the body. You can use the data for children 2 years old to normalize sleep and relieve nervous tension. The product contains a special amino acid that not only inhibits mental processes in the body, but has a positive effect on the functioning of the brain.

An excellent alternative to Glycine is a drug called Phenibut. It helps relieve emotional stress and also improves baby's sleep. The drugs “Pantogam” and “Magne B 6” have the same effect.

Products produced in the form of syrup

Medicines of this type are less aggressive towards the child’s body, so parents have developed much more trust in them. Among many analogues medications, which relieve nervous tension, it is worth highlighting the same “Pantogam”. Previously it was said that it is available in tablet form, but there is also a liquid form of the medicine on sale. Soft for children from 2 years old helps to relieve the baby from insomnia and even cramps. It is noteworthy that the product is not addictive in a child, so it can be used for a long time until the symptoms of nervous tension pass. This feature puts Pantogam on the list of favorites among sedatives.

Tranquilizing drugs

In extremely rare cases, pediatricians prescribe medications such as Elenium, Phenazepam and Tazepam to young patients. These medications belong to the class of tranquilizers, so you need to be extremely careful with them. Such drugs are strictly contraindicated to be given to children without a doctor’s recommendation, as they strongly depress the nervous system and can cause addiction in the body. Similar sedatives for children 2 years old are used for severe stress.

Homeopathy for nervous overexcitation in a child

IN Lately medicinal products for children have become widespread homeopathic medicines. They usually do not contain special instructions and contraindications, and also have a mild effect on children's body. Most often, the following homeopathic remedies are used to reduce the hyperexcitability of babies:

1. "Little Bunny."
2. "Notta."
3. "Dormikind".
4. "Viburcol."

The principle of action of all these drugs is almost the same, however, these drugs still have their own characteristics. Thus, Viburkol drops or suppositories not only relieve irritability, but also reduce inflammation along with painful sensations during the baby's teething period. And if you are looking for a sedative for a child (2 years old) that helps normalize sleep, then “Notta” or “Dormikind” will do. As for the “Hare” product, parents cannot have any complaints about it at all. The drug is produced on the basis of fructose, which completely eliminates the development of allergic reactions or side effects in the baby.

Special baby food

It doesn’t always mean that a child needs to be taken to a pediatrician immediately for practical recommendations. Many caring mothers are trying to cope with this more simple methods. One of these is the use of special cereals. Manufacturers baby food A series of products are being produced that are designed to help your baby sleep soundly at night and experience less hunger. Such cereals can be used as a kind of sedative for a 2-year-old child. Reviews from parents note the following infant formulas:

1. "Nutrilon Good night."
2. "Good night hip."
3. “Humana Sweet Dreams.”
4. "Unworthy of Happy Dreams."

Thanks to the presence of a complex of cereals, the baby receives a sufficient amount before bedtime nutrients and as a result, you remain full all night. This saves him from frequent awakenings. In addition, some porridges contain soothing herbs that provide the basis for sound and restful sleep.

Herbs to reduce hyperexcitability

If doctors prescribe medications to children with some caution, then folk remedies not even prohibited for infants. To cope with the child’s excessive activity, parents can start using sedative herbs. For children 2 years old, recipes based on the following plants are suitable:

• calendula - helps eliminate inflammatory processes and improve sleep;
• valerian relieves children from stress and nervous tension;
• sage actively fights colds and relaxes the baby’s psyche;
• chamomile - relieves tension and painful sensations with intestinal colic;
• mint helps sleep soundly and good mood;
• thyme has an active sedative effect, has anti-inflammatory properties.

As a rule, medicinal soothing plants are used for preparing teas and infusions or for bathing a baby (when making baths).

Herbal teas

The beauty of using such products is that they can be given to babies from the first years of life. It is better to start preparing soothing teas for children 2 years old based on any one component in order to be able to study the effect of using each medicinal herb. Moreover, in case of allergic reaction it will not be difficult to identify its cause. Over time, it will be possible to formulate the most suitable herbal mixture.

Arranging plants is quite possible on your own, but if you don’t want to do this, you can purchase them at the pharmacy ready mixture. It is important that all preparation and storage rules are followed medicinal herbs, so you should avoid purchasing them on the market.

Soothing mint tea

In folk medicine, there are recipes based on complexes medicinal plants. Tea made from mint and hop leaves is an excellent sedative for 2-year-old children. The ingredients should be mixed in proportions 2:2:1 respectively. One tablespoon of the resulting mixture must be poured with a glass of boiling water, and then left for 20-30 minutes. The decoction is given to the baby several times a day and always before bedtime.

Rose hip and linden tea

For cooking this tool you need to take one part of linden flowers and rose hips. The components are mixed and filled with water. Next, you need to bring to a boil, for this it is advisable to use a water bath. It is advisable to leave the drink for about 15 minutes, and add a spoonful of honey to it before use.

Chamomile tea

This recipe is ideal for calming a child in the evening and providing him with crushed chamomile flowers. Five parts of the latter product are mixed with linden and lemon balm (1 part each). To prepare a sedative for a child (2 years old), you need to add water to the herbal mixture and bring it to a boil. Cooled tea is given to the baby about 15-20 minutes before bedtime.

Herbal baths

Baths with the addition of medicinal plants will help reduce the activity of the baby in the evening and at night. It is advisable to carry out such procedures immediately before putting the baby in the crib. So that the child gets from the bath maximum benefit and noticeable it is necessary to prepare it correctly. First you need to brew a strong decoction based on the selected herbal mixture. It is recommended to add thyme, lemon balm, motherwort and nettle to the baths. Like other sedatives for children 2 years old, medicinal water treatments must be carried out in courses. It is optimal to take herbal baths once every two days for three weeks. After this, it is advisable to take a break for at least a month.

Means for reducing nervous tension in children: reviews

Each parent chooses his own way to calm his child. Some people have enough special milk formulas, while others cook diligently herbal infusions. It is worth noting that not everyone uses medicinal sedatives for children 2 years old. Reviews from many parents prove that in the absence of disorders of the nervous system of the baby, it is possible to cope with stress with the help traditional methods. As some mothers noted, when restless sleep Even ordinary herbal baths are enough. Seeing a doctor is only necessary if home therapy Does not help. In this case, the pediatrician draws up a treatment plan for the baby.

In order for the baby to feel good, it is necessary to provide him with not only physiological, but also psychological comfort. If this condition has been violated, then you can try to correct the situation by using a sedative for the child. 2 years is an age when babies are very susceptible to stress, so such cases occur quite often.

Content

Children can experience stress, fear, anxiety, depression, worry about problems, disagreements with friends and family. The consequence is often tearfulness, irritability, emotional excitability, which has nothing to do with the development mental illness. Many parents cannot cope with upset children and turn to doctors for help. In this case, the pediatrician can recommend various sedatives or complex herbal teas that can calm an excited baby, prevent the development of hysteria and normalize sleep.

Types of sedatives for children

Hysterical attacks and psychological stress are relieved not only by medication. In addition to sedative medications, which can be purchased at pharmacies, pediatricians recommend the following methods:

• herbal medicine, including decoctions and teas of medicinal herbs;
• folk remedies;
• homeopathy;
• pedagogical measures of influence on the child.

The reason for the occurrence of nervous excitement lies in the vulnerable and sensitive child’s psyche. The baby’s nervous system, which is not yet fully formed, is not able to effectively regulate the body’s mood swings. The guys don't understand how to behave in stressful situations, and parents do not always distinguish manifestations of neurosis from simple irritability, so it is important to consult with doctors and start taking sedatives as soon as children begin to be capricious more than usual and behave more nervously and irritably.

Calming herbs for the child's nervous system

Not all parents are ready to give their child a mountain calming tablets, to calm him and my nervous system, but I don’t have the strength to withstand sleepless nights. Herbal sedatives have a gentle effect on the nervous system, relieve anxiety and have an advantage over other options due to their balanced composition. The most popular and suitable sedatives for babies are:

Homeopathic sedatives

Traditional medicine is skeptical about homeopathic sedatives, but parents often choose such medications for overexcited, nervous babies. In this case, consulting a doctor is still necessary, since not all products are recommended for children and are suitable without exceptions or contraindications. Homeopathic remedies contain herbal ingredients.

The following are very popular:

Homeopathic sedatives are available in the form of drops for oral administration, teas, and mixtures. Such medications are effective during the first trips to kindergarten, to school and other stressful situations. Some sedatives come in the form of capsules (Magne B6 - replenishes magnesium deficiency), tablets (Dormikind - has a hypnotic effect). Most of these medications contain glucose, which improves metabolic processes and reduces excitability.

Medicinal sedatives for children

Anti-anxiety medications are indicated for children with non-pathological psycho-emotional changes. The choice of medication remains with the attending physician. One of the popular amino acid-based drugs is Glycine. This is a mild sedative for children, which is also prescribed for adults, promotes emotional relief, improves brain function, reduces excitability, and the consequences of physical activity. The price of the drug depends on the manufacturer, ranging around 250 rubles. Prescribe one tablet per day for a month.

Some sedatives are available in the form of a solution (sodium bromide) or a powder for preparing a solution (Citral, Diphenhydramine).

Other sedatives for children:

ethnoscience

Sedatives, herbal teas and homeopathic medicines are not the only methods of combating children's irritability. An excellent solution is sedative herbs, which have a more gentle effect on the body and have almost no contraindications. Most herbs can be given to babies even up to one year old. It is still impossible to give any herbs thoughtlessly - it is important to take into account the composition of the decoctions, dosage, method of use and consult a doctor. Suitable herbal remedies for children:

• Valerian. Funds based medicinal valerian relieve nervous excitement and relieve spasms thanks to a unique combination of alkaloids and essential oils in the composition. The advantage of this plant is its versatility - doctors recommend valerian even for infants to normalize sleep and for adolescents with increased nervous excitement.
• Motherwort. Included herbal infusions This herbal remedy Gently calms the young nervous system. To prepare, take equal parts of valerian, motherwort, fennel and thyme, brew 2 tablespoons of the mixture and consume chilled.
• Melissa. Decoctions based on this herb, together with linden and peppermint, relieve physical stress and relax the child’s body. Effective herbal teas based on linden and mint / lemon balm, thyme and valerian. Both decoctions are brewed in half a liter of water, drunk as needed or take a bath with its addition.
• Water procedures in a warm, aromatic bath restore the child’s strength and prepare him for sleep. Valerian tincture and motherwort, about forty drops, are added to water for newborns. For older children, a pine bath is suitable, which relaxes the baby and relieves nasal congestion.
• Oatmeal broth is unusual, but effective method getting rid of stress. Unpeeled oats, well washed and dried, are poured with boiling water in a ratio of 200 mg per 1 liter. The broth is brought to a boil, infused for half an hour, and filtered. The finished drink is drunk before meals, with honey or sugar added to taste.

Video

Found an error in the text?
Select it, press Ctrl + Enter and we will fix everything!

This also applies to our children, who also receive a very large amount of information and develop, unlike us, quickly and actively. But such rapid development can sometimes be too exciting, and this leads to the fact that our children simply cannot cope with the volume of stress that falls on them, becoming overexcited, often crying, throwing tantrums and having trouble falling asleep. In such cases, it is necessary to consult a neurologist and decide on changing the regime, dosing exercises and using certain drugs that have a sedative, calming effect and can help the child and parents become calmer, establish sleep and a normal rhythm of life.

Do you need sedatives?

When the problems I described above arise, the first thing parents try to do is to ask the doctor to prescribe some sedatives, drops or herbs, but this is the wrong step. Hysterics, whims, bad dream and agitated behavior are often man-made phenomena of ours, and they are quite easy to eliminate if the cause is accurately determined. Most likely, the child is simply overtired and overexcited, goes to bed at the wrong time, and this is where difficulties arise.

Children, just like adults, have their own biorhythms - there are children who are “larks”, who go to bed early, but also get up early, and there are children who are “night owls”, they sleep long in the morning, but you can’t put them to bed early in the evenings either. . Based on the determination of which type of biorhythm your child belongs to, you need to build a regime. If your daily routine is structured correctly, your child will rarely have problems with behavior, sleep disturbances, or hysterics. Give your child about two to three days without any regime and clearly mark the periods when he wants to eat, starts to sleep and when he is actively awake - this data will help you adjust your regime, and most likely the problem of tantrums and sleep will be solved.

If not?

If everything is in order with the regime, there are no external or psychological traumatizing internal factors, you need to visit a neurologist and decide on the choice of sedatives and sedatives, but they must be prescribed and selected by a doctor, even if it seems to you to be harmless and simple herbs or baths. For children, all influences become much more active than for adults, and even herbal preparations they can have a very pronounced effect. If the doctor recommends taking sedatives, you need to know their basic composition, active principle and method of use, even if these are commonplace herbs and their tinctures.

Among all sedatives for children, herbal and natural preparations occupy a leading place, as they have a mild and mild sedative effect, while having a minimum of side effects and dangers. Usually, herbal decoctions, teas and infusions are recommended for very young children; due to the transfer of active herbal ingredients into solution, they have a sedative, sedative and relaxing effect on children. They can help relieve irritation, including due to discomfort in the tummy or changes in weather, lift your mood, and normalize the process of going to sleep and its quality.

In addition, you should always remember that sedatives alone are not enough to bring the baby to a calm state; a complex effect is needed with a change of regimen, active activities and walks. fresh air, limiting guest visits and overstimulating events. The child should receive a lot positive emotions, but at the same time do not overload him so that he does not overwork and cry.

Where to begin?

First of all, baths with the addition of various herbs, you can use pine, mint, lavender, valerian, nettle or motherwort decoctions. Such baths are used in the evenings, before the child goes to bed, they actively affect the child’s nervous system and sleep, can actively relax the baby, they can be prescribed almost from birth and for older children.

Typically, bath mixtures are bought in pharmacies or prepared independently by collecting and drying herbs, and then preparing a decoction from them. For children early age It is better to prepare a decoction from one type of herb for about a year. From the age of one, you can use flocks of herbs in the form of a collection - such a collection as motherwort grass, lemon balm leaves, string grass and valerian root gives an excellent effect. The preparations are brewed in advance and a concentrated solution is infused, and then the decoction is added to warm water before bathing.

Examples of decoctions and their preparation for children with nervous excitability for soothing baths are as follows.

A collection of herbs in a one to one ratio - motherwort grass, knotweed, sedative collection number two, it can be bought in pharmacies, collecting it one tablespoon of raw material into the mixture. In this case, three tablespoons of this collection are poured with half a liter of boiling water, left for 45 minutes and filtered. Dilute the solution with 10 liters of ordinary water in a bath; you need to take such baths for ten days in a row for a 15-minute session.

If a child does not sleep well, he is irritable, he can be bathed in another solution - a decoction of bedstraw. For a liter of boiling water, you need to brew five tablespoons of the herb, leave for half an hour and add to the bath when bathing.

There is another collection of herbs for baths - this is 50 grams of oregano, mint and calendula flowers, pour three liters of boiling water and leave for half an hour. Then the solution is filtered, added to 10 liters of water in the bath, and such a bath is taken before bed for 10 minutes three times a week, performing at least five to seven procedures.

Salt in sedative procedures

One of the products that can be used from an early age and has virtually no contraindications is sea salt in children's practice. It has a tonic effect on the skin, eliminates irritation and has a calming effect. A sea salt solution penetrates a child's skin during a bath. useful material– microelements, iodine, salts. Neurologists prescribe baths of this kind for children with manifestations of rickets and nervous excitability, with birth injuries and sleep disorders. Often sea salt baths are prescribed for general strengthening purposes.

In order to prevent disorders and have a general strengthening effect, a low concentration of salt is used, about two to five grams per liter of water. Medium and high salt concentrations have been used since medicinal purposes– medium concentrations usually range from five to fifteen grams per liter of water, and high concentrations – from 15 to 30 grams per liter of water. The water temperature must be maintained at approximately 37-38 degrees, and the duration of the bath is 15 minutes. If high concentrations of salt are used after the procedure, the child should then be rinsed under running warm water to remove the salt from the skin.

Combination drugs are sold in pharmacies and stores - sea ​​salt with the addition of natural essential oils medicinal plants, which can have different effects. If the kids don't sleep well, it should be salt with lavender or peppermint oil If rashes are noted on the skin, use chamomile or a string.

Sedatives

Oral sedatives in young children are used in children only if they have had severe psychological trauma, stress, or have problems with the nervous system; these drugs, even herbal ones, must be taken as prescribed by a doctor and under his supervision.

They use a drug with bromine, which acts on the nervous system, regulating the processes of excitation and inhibition; the only, but very significant drawback of these drugs is their ability to accumulate in the body and even cause intoxication. A child taking bromine preparations may show signs of suppressed excitability, which may be expressed in apathy, drowsiness, weakened memory, and may appear skin rashes on the body.

According to the method of action, valerian preparations are practically no different from drugs with bromine, but the main advantage of these drugs is the absence of the effect of drug accumulation, therefore, there are no severe side effects from taking the drug. In addition, valerian preparations have an antispasmodic effect, which can be used in the treatment of neuroses, cardiovascular disorders and various intestinal spasms.

The row also stands out medications sedative effect, which are prescribed to children starting from infancy, such as Dormikind, but the exact treatment regimen and dosage should only be prescribed by a doctor. It is prohibited to use the drug on your own!

Soothing drops for children from an early age “bye-bye!” have an excellent calming effect and sedative effect; the drug has a complex calming, restorative, antispasmodic and mild anti-inflammatory, analgesic effect. Due to its complex action, the drug helps restore all phases of sleep and normalizes the child’s morning activity, while irritability and hysterics disappear, improves mood, efficiency, mood, general well-being and the work of the heart and breathing are normalized. Children in school age easier to adapt to loads during training.

If the child is excessively restless and capricious, if children show signs of hyperactivity, the use of soothing bunny syrups may be necessary.

Older children and teenagers

If children have reached the age of five or six years, they can use drugs of both herbal origin and drugs from the group of synthetic derivatives, but again under the strict supervision of a doctor. With increased nervous tension, restlessness, anxiety, mood disorders and irritability, problems with sleep and awakening, a consultation with a neurologist and the prescription of complex sedative therapy are necessary.

Among the therapeutic and prophylactic drugs in the group of sedatives, valerian tincture, hermit herb, hermit pills and tincture, Corvalol, Valoserdin or Valocordin are used. Last years pharmaceutical industry produces combination drugs herbal action, since mixtures of drugs are more effective than a single drug. Such drugs include Persen and Persen-Forte, Novo-Passit, Sanosan, Laikan or Nervoflux.

Often, drugs are prescribed arbitrarily, without anyone looking at the indications and contraindications, and sometimes they can have negative side effects. Therefore, before using any drug for a child, even an ordinary herbal tincture. Consult your doctor. Try starting with a routine and harmless herbal soothing teas, walks in the fresh air and a change of environment. Often, these minimal measures and timely bedtime and normalization of its duration and schedule are quite enough to stop tantrums and behavioral problems, reduce excitability and improve mood.

Often, problems with excitability arise due to parents’ desire for newfangled methods. early development, constant visiting of guests and satiety with emotions, and the baby at the beginning of his life needs peace, care and love.

Children's whims, hysterics, increased nervousness and hyperactive behavior are a cause for concern for parents. With such symptoms, the child is advised to take a course of sedatives. Before choosing a medicine, you need to consult with your local pediatrician. Self-medication is contraindicated.

Indications for the use of sedatives for children

Children's sedatives are prescribed independently or in combination with representatives of other pharmacological groups. Main indications for use:

• uncontrollable emotions;
• screaming and crying for no reason;
• increased nervousness, irritability;
• sleep disturbance, insomnia;
• headache;
• emotional lability;
• nervous excitability;
• cardiopsychoneurosis;
• attention deficit disorder;
• decreased motivation to learn;
• nocturnal enuresis;
• hyperactivity;
• memory loss;
• period of adaptation to school;
• stressful situations, depression;
• stuttering;
• other nervous system disorders.

Types of sedatives for children

Psychotropic drugs relax the nervous system. Sedatives for children they regulate the processes of excitation and inhibition in the cerebral cortex, reduce the reaction to external stimuli.

These medications control the child’s daily activity and make sleep deep and long.

1. Medicinal sedatives. Suitable for non-pathological changes in the psycho-emotional background, they have several forms of release. For example, Glycine (tablets), sodium bromide (solution), Diphenhydramine (powder) are highly effective.
2. Homeopathic medicines. They contain plant components and glucose, which improves metabolism and reduces nervous excitability. These medications are produced in the form of drops (Valerianahel), tablets (Dormikind), teas, and mixtures.
3. Herbal remedies. Calming herbs gently relax the nervous system, relieve physical stress, and improve a child’s sleep. Pediatricians prescribe tea with lemon balm, a decoction with valerian and motherwort.
4. Tranquilizers (anxiolytics) and antipsychotics. Potent sedatives for children, which are prescribed by neurologists for complicated nervous disorders, symptoms of depression.

Pediatric sedatives

Calming herbs for children

Sedative for children under one year old

Newborns are prohibited from giving sedatives with synthetic and homeopathic components. Such medications can harm children's health. At organic lesions brain, hydrocephalus, a mixture with citral is prescribed. The list of medications increases as the baby gets older:

• From 1 month, infants are prescribed Herb tea"Chamomile". The composition contains chamomile, lemon balm, linden, mint. The medicine soothes, relieves spasms, colic and flatulence. It is given to a child as an additive to food or drink.
• From 2 months, a decoction of valerian is recommended. The medicine has a pleasant taste, normalizes sleep, improves digestion, and makes the child calm.
• From 3–4 months, effective sedatives for the child’s nervous system are “Bebivita”, tea with lemon balm Hipp. Such drinks can be given as a drink, always before bedtime.
• From 5 months the baby is prescribed combined agents with a sedative effect, for example, teas with fennel, thyme and chamomile, herbal tea “Babushkino Lukoshko”.
• From the age of six months, the herbal collection “Evening Tale” is suitable for children. It contains fennel, lavender, mint, and anise.

Sedatives for children from 1 year to 3 years

Children's sedatives from 3 to 7 years

Sedatives for children 7 years and older

Video