Rash on the face under the nose treatment. Perioral dermatitis. Types of acne under the nose

Rashes in the mouth area that are inflammatory nature, often called perioral dermatitis. The disease lasts quite a long time and is fraught with relapses, so it is important to recognize the disease in time and begin proper treatment.

Rosacea-like dermatitis is common in women

IN medical practice this disease is called oral, perioral or rosacea-like dermatitis. This skin disease is characterized by a long course and is often diagnosed in women. It is the female population that often uses cosmetics. Often such rashes are observed in children, and in some cases in men.

The development of the disease can be triggered by medications and cosmetics containing corticosteroids, which destroy natural collagen and elastin and also affect vascular system. As a result, erythema, microcracks in the skin, and vascular networks appear.

How to recognize the disease

With perioral dermatitis on the cheeks, under the nose, on the chin, and sometimes on the lips, redness of the skin and characteristic rashes in the form of small pimples and papules are observed, which tend to grow and merge into large plaques. In addition to aesthetic unsightliness, dermatitis causes a feeling of discomfort and impairs the quality of life.

You can recognize oral dermatitis by certain symptoms:

1. Itching, pain and burning of the skin in the mouth, chin and cheeks. The skin turns red and is visualized small pimples, a feeling of tightness appears.
2. Over time, pimples fill with serous fluid - papules and ulcers form, which merge into large formations.
3. When opening papules serous fluid spreads over the skin, forming a crust, which over time begins to peel off and fall off in small thin scales.
4. Due to the expansion of capillaries (telangiectasia), a vascular network appears on the skin of the face - rosacea, which is not easy to get rid of.

The disease also has its own peculiarity - a narrow strip of skin (about two millimeters) around the mouth is not affected by a rash and has a healthy color. This is what distinguishes this disease from similar diseases:

• diffuse neurodermatitis;
• allergic contact dermatitis;
• seborrheic dermatitis;
• rosacea vulgaris and steroid acne.

Due to a cosmetic defect in the facial skin, many patients, especially women, girls and boys, are diagnosed with neurotic disorders, which are characterized by isolation, refusal to communicate, conflict and irritability, and in severe forms people quit work and become hermits. In this case, you need to seek the help of a good psychologist.

Most patients are diagnosed with diseases along with dermatitis digestive organs, chronic infectious processes in ENT organs, women are often diagnosed with gynecological diseases.

If no measures are taken, dermatitis will progress for several months or years, either fading or worsening. Without a staged development, the rash appears rapidly and uncontrollably. By nature, dermatitis can be classified as a monotonous illness with outbreaks of unpredictable exacerbations. Only in a small proportion of patients the disease can resolve on its own.

Itching and redness around the mouth are the main symptoms of the disease

Causes of oral dermatitis

Dermatitis on the cheeks, chin and around the mouth often develops due to a weakening of the skin's protective barrier. It is difficult to name a single cause of the problem, but over the years of practice, factors have been identified that have direct influence for the appearance of inflammation, among which are:

• natural: high humidity, active sun, wind, frost;
• sudden climate change;
• decreased immunity;
• increased sensitivity to allergens;
• predisposition to allergies;
• increased sensitivity of facial skin;
• application cosmetics: nourishing, moisturizing, foundation creams, tonics, lotions, soaps;

Carrying out cosmetic procedures in which the upper layers of the epidermis are injured:

• chemical and mechanical peelings and scrubs;
• using fluoride toothpaste and preventive mouthwash for oral cavity;
• application hormonal ointments, inhalations and aerosols based on corticosteroids, which irritate the skin and provoke the development of dermatitis;
• long-term use of hormonal drugs, including birth control pills;
• malfunctions gastrointestinal tract, dysbacteriosis;
• damage by fungi and bacteria to hair follicles
• hormonal and endocrine imbalances.

In newborns up to one month, the appearance of perioral dermatitis may be associated with hormonal changes in the body. This type of dermatitis does not require drug treatment and after a while it goes away on its own.

Often, rashes in children appear in windy and frosty weather, especially if there is excessive salivation.

Often oral dermatitis develops after treatment with glucocorticosteroids. Such compositions violate hormonal balance and have a strong anti-inflammatory effect, so after discontinuation of such drugs the disease develops rapidly.

If the composition of the product used contains paraffin, petroleum jelly, sodium lauryl sulfate, isopropyl myristate, and cinnamon flavorings, then the risk of developing perioral dermatitis increases.

According to statistics, oral dermatitis is more often diagnosed in women under 35 years of age; men and children are less likely to suffer from this disease.

Cosmetics are often the cause of dermatitis

How does oral dermatitis develop in children?

Manifestations oral dermatitis V childhood differ from the “adult” rash. The color of the papules varies from pale pink to yellowish brown. In case of profuse rashes, it is recommended to scrape and culture the papular fluid - this will help make the correct diagnosis and prescribe adequate treatment.

The main causes of the disease in childhood are the use of inhalers, sprays, shampoos and other products that contain hormones and can cause allergic reactions.

Oral dermatitis in children is painless, but sometimes there is a burning sensation in the affected area, which causes anxiety to the child. The rash may spread to the periorbital area, which will require special care during treatment.

Children's dermatitis around the mouth is quite easy to treat and does not cause any particular concern among doctors. But if there is no treatment, the disease progresses and in addition discomfort may leave scars from frequent relapses.

Dermatitis around the mouth during pregnancy

The manifestation of oral dermatitis during pregnancy is usually associated with hormonal changes in the body and a sharp weakening immune system. Often the disease develops in the first trimester, which requires special attention, since during this period the woman and the unborn baby are especially vulnerable.

It should be borne in mind that many drugs in this condition are not recommended or are completely prohibited. Therefore, consultation with a dermatologist and full complex examinations.

The rash may be pale pink or purplish-red in color and often leaves dark spots.

Dermatitis around the mouth often develops in the first trimester

Diagnosis of the disease

For oral dermatitis, a culture test is often ordered to detect rosacea-like dermatitis. During diagnosis, fungi from the genus candida are often found on the skin, which are responsible for the development of candidiasis (thrush) in the oral cavity. But direct agents of infection that provoke oral dermatitis have not yet been identified.

At acute illness with pronounced external signs prescribe lab tests show deviations from the norm:

1. Sometimes slightly overestimated values ​​are recorded ESR indicators, which indicates an inflammatory process in the body due to chronic infections.
2. T-lymphocytes and immunoglobulins often exhibit excessive activity, which is a sign of the presence of a concomitant autoimmune process.
3. Intradermal allergy tests show sensitization (altered susceptibility) to streptococcus and staphylococcus pathogens.
4. Hormonal changes associated with adrenal dysfunction. This may be a consequence of prolonged use of hormonal drugs for external use (ointments, balms, creams).

In washes and scrapings from the skin of the face and hands, it is often detected larger number pathogenic microflora than that of a healthy person. And these figures are overestimated several times.

After deciphering the test results and making the correct diagnosis, the attending physician prescribes appropriate treatment. But positive result can only be achieved with systematic therapy aimed at suppressing chronic foci of infection. If you treat only the external symptoms, the disease will soon return and manifest itself with renewed vigor.

In parallel with therapeutic measures normal functioning of the nervous and endocrine systems, as well as the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract. If necessary, medications are prescribed to restore and strengthen the immune system, vitamin and mineral complexes, including folic acid, a standard cocktail of vitamins A, C and B.

It should be remembered that ultraviolet radiation stimulates the development of the disease and dermatitis can spread throughout the face and appear even on the lips, so treatment involves a ban on excessive tanning when taking natural sunbathing or visiting a solarium.

But cryomassage will help significantly speed up the recovery time.

Prevention will help reduce the risk of developing the disease, namely timely treatment infectious and chronic diseases, and also not to use hormone-containing drugs haphazardly and without consulting a doctor. It is important to remember that a correct diagnosis plays a significant role in effective treatment. Therefore, there is no need to delay visiting a doctor or treating the disease yourself.

Contents:

With perioral dermatitis, pimples may have “heads” filled with clear liquid However, as the disease progresses and the inflamed skin becomes infected with microbes (bacteria, demodex), purulent pimples may appear.

Pimples can appear in groups, forming quite large clusters.

Upon careful examination, you can notice peeling on the inflamed areas of the skin (numerous thin transparent scales are visible on the surface of the skin).

Quite often, people suffering from perioral dermatitis notice burning, itching or even pain in the affected areas of the skin.

The likelihood that your skin problems are related specifically to perioral dermatitis is especially high if, in addition to the symptoms and signs described above, you are characterized by the following phenomena (one or more):

• Do you think that you have sensitive skin and from time to time (or quite often) you notice irritation, inflammation, redness of the skin, peeling of the skin, itching;
• Do you suffer from eczema? contact dermatitis or atopic dermatitis;
• Shortly before acne appeared on the skin around your mouth, you used a cream with corticosteroid (glucocorticoid) hormones;
• you are suffering allergic rhinitis or asthma and are forced to use products with corticosteroid (glucocorticoid) hormones in the form of sprays or inhalers to treat these diseases;
• You use several cosmetic products at once (2-3 or more) and/or are used to using large quantities of cosmetics;

For some people (especially children) with perioral dermatitis, irritation and pimples may appear on other areas of the face, including the skin around the nose, the skin around the eyes, and the skin on the eyelids.

What could cause perioral dermatitis in me?

The exact causes of perioral dermatitis are currently unknown. However, numerous clinical observations show that skin irritation from cosmetic products, such as:

• various facial skin care products (including moisturizing creams, anti-wrinkle creams, nourishing creams, gels, foams, tonics, soap);
• various types of cosmetics (including Foundation, powder);
• various cosmetic procedures(including masks, scrubs), etc.

It was also noted that the likelihood of developing perioral dermatitis increases significantly in people who simultaneously use several cosmetic products to care for their facial skin.

In particular, one study conducted by Australian scientists showed that the parallel use of three cosmetic products (for example, foundation, moisturizing (day) face cream and nourishing (night) face cream) increases the likelihood of developing perioral dermatitis by 13 times, in while using moisturizer alone does not increase the risk of developing this disease.

It has also been noted that in our time, perioral dermatitis has begun to appear more and more often in men (in earlier times, this disease was found almost exclusively in women).

Researchers explain this fact by the fact that nowadays men are increasingly using various cosmetics to care for their facial skin.

Another reason for the development of perioral dermatitis may be contact of the facial skin with corticosteroid (glucocorticoid) hormones, which may be contained in face creams or in inhalers and sprays intended for treatment. allergic diseases respiratory tract(asthma, allergic rhinitis).

The use of sprays and inhalers with glucocorticoid hormones is the main cause of perioral dermatitis in children.

Regarding the connection between perioral dermatitis and creams with glucocorticoid hormones, one important note must be made: Symptoms of perioral dermatitis do not appear during treatment with glucocorticoid hormones, but after stopping their use. Glucocorticoid hormones have a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect, so even in people suffering from perioral dermatitis, after application to the skin, they lead to a significant weakening of the symptoms of the disease (the skin acquires a normal color, pimples become smaller, itching disappears). On the second or third day after applying the cream with glucocorticoid hormones, the skin condition improves significantly, but a few days after stopping the use of these products, the symptoms of perioral dermatitis reappear, and in a much more pronounced form than before the start of treatment. Many people who consider the improvement in the symptoms of perioral dermatitis due to the use of glucocorticoid hormone creams as a sign that “these products are helping” use them for a long time, but each time after stopping treatment they notice a significant deterioration in the condition of the skin and naturally begin to use them again means supporting the development of the disease.

When should you see a doctor?

The symptoms of perioral dermatitis can be very similar to the symptoms of some other skin diseases, which are very different from perioral dermatitis in terms of the causes and treatment needed to eliminate them. In particular, the appearance of acne on the chin may be a sign common acne (acne) or rosacea; Redness and inflammation of the skin after using various cosmetics may be a sign of contact dermatitis. In this regard, be sure to consult a dermatologist if you have never consulted a specialist about skin problems that are bothering you. Usually, in order to determine the cause of the disease, it is enough for a dermatologist to examine the skin and ask a few questions about how the disease developed. In other cases, in order to clarify the diagnosis, the doctor may prescribe several tests. Other situations when you need to see a doctor are described below in the chapter with answers to questions regarding the treatment of perioral dermatitis. In some cases, the development of perioral dermatitis may be associated with mites demodex, which are present on the skin of many healthy people. In this regard, if the usual treatment for perioral dermatitis does not help you, or if you notice that the condition of your skin has worsened since it began, be sure to consult with a dermatologist about the possibility of taking a demodex test and undergoing special treatment if these mites are found on your in the skin increased quantity. (details about treatment are described in the article Demodex on the skin of the face (demodex). Additional recommendations for solving skin problems associated with acne, acne, rosacea, perioral dermatitis and inflammation of the eyelids).

Answers to questions regarding the treatment of perioral dermatitis

In most cases, the problem of perioral dermatitis can be resolved without the help of a doctor. However, in some cases outlined below, in order to plan for safe and effective treatment Consultation with a specialist is still necessary.

Below are detailed recommendations on what you can do to solve the problem of perioral dermatitis without the help of a doctor, as well as when a doctor's help is really needed and what treatment your doctor can prescribe for you.

What can be done at home and without visiting a doctor to get rid of acne and skin inflammation caused by perioral dermatitis?

According to many dermatological specialists, in most cases, to solve the problem of perioral dermatitis, it is enough to follow the following recommendations:

• Completely stop using any facial skin care products (especially foundation, powder, creams for oily skin). oil based), masks, gels or soaps). It is important to understand that the appearance of perioral dermatitis is not due to “dirty skin”, but rather to the fact that the skin comes into contact with too many different products.
• If you are using toothpaste enriched with fluoride - try replacing it with regular toothpaste.
• Stop using glucocorticoid hormone creams completely. If you use inhalers or sprays with glucocorticoid hormones, consult with the specialist who prescribed them to you about the possibility of changing or temporarily stopping treatment.

The recommendations presented above are often referred to as “null therapy.” As you can see, they only suggest limiting the use of products that can cause skin irritation and do not include the use of any special medications.

Carrying out zero therapy does not require any costs and is completely safe.

Skin is a mirror image internal state the whole body. Rash around the mouth in an adult - not only cosmetic defect, but also an internal problem. Food allergies, incorrectly selected cosmetics, depression, and intake can lead to a rash. medicines, disruption of the digestive and gastrointestinal tract, etc. Treatment is always aimed at the source, which helps get rid of the symptom.

What kind of rash happens?

Rashes are of primary and secondary nature. Primary - bubbles, blisters, spots, nodules in the mouth. They appear in a changed area skin. Secondary - ulcerative lesions, scales, erosions, develop as a result of the evolution of the primary ones.

The rash is classified according to clinical manifestations:

• Bubbles are localized in the epidermis or under it, filled with light contents. Often accompanied by chickenpox, herpes and pemphigus;
• Pustules vary depending on their location in the skin - deep and superficial. The cavity is filled with cloudy liquid;
• Blisters are characterized by the absence of a cavity. Occurs for a short time. The main reasons are insect bites and allergies. Almost always accompanied by severe itching;
• Spots are discolored skin. There are inflammatory and non-inflammatory, pigmented;
• The nodules are localized under the epidermis. Only in some pathologies is their growth and fusion observed, for example, candidiasis;
• Ulcer – evolution of vesicles, ulcers. Detected in severe form chickenpox, purulent infections skin, lupus erythematosus;
• Scales appear as strong or weak peeling.

For your information, rashes around the mouth are caused by various reasons. Some of them are harmless - an allergic reaction to food or cosmetics, while others are life-threatening - cancer.

Etiology of rash around the mouth in adults

The medical name for a rash in the mouth area is perioral dermatitis. This pathology refers to dermatological diseases, accompanied by rashes and the presence of pimples. They appear not only around the mouth, but also under the nose, in the mouth, and on the palate.

Depending on the specific clinical manifestations, the disease can be infectious or non-infectious.

Causes of infectious dermatitis

Herpes is a viral disease that begins with the appearance of one pimple in the lip area; the pathological element is filled with transparent contents. After a short time, skin numbness and itching are observed. Lack of therapy leads to the formation of wounds with a dry surface.

Impetigo develops due to damage to the body by staphylococci. Neoplasms around the mouth are characterized by large sizes. Initially they white, the edges are distinct, and then open, which leads to the formation of ulcers.

Causes of non-infectious dermatitis

There is an opinion that pimples around the mouth are the prerogative of people with oily skin. But in reality this is not true. Dry skin is more susceptible mechanical impact, so a pathogen can penetrate even the smallest damage.

Types of dermatitis that lead to the formation of rashes around the mouth:

1. Hormonal type. Evolving in the background hormonal imbalance in organism. In most cases in puberty, during pregnancy and breastfeeding. Sometimes it signals disorders of the reproductive system.
2. Atopic appearance. It is quite rare in adults. As a rule, it is transmitted from mother to child. Long time inflammation is in a latent state, but is activated under the influence of negative factors.
3. Allergic type is the most common. Rashes affect the area around the mouth due to the harmful effects of irritants. The reason is low-quality or inappropriate cosmetics, environmental conditions, and food products.
4. Seborrheic appearance; characterized by malfunction sebaceous glands. The etiology is based on frequent stress, depression, neuroses, nervous experiences, and emotional instability.

Important: symptomatic treatment will not eradicate the problem, but will worsen it clinical picture, leading to even greater cosmetic defects.

Stomatitis as a cause of mouth rash

The disease affects inner surface lips It is a viral pathology leading to inflammation with purulent manifestations. The rash is extremely painful and spreads quickly in the mouth.

In medical practice, there are cases when stomatitis is brought out. In most paintings this happens when the form is neglected. In turn, stomatitis causes diseases:

• Herpes. Due to the weakening of the immune system, it is created favorable environment for a virus that quickly activates and multiplies;
• Streptococcal and staphylococcal infection lead to the formation of ulcers and wound surfaces in and around the mouth. Strong painful sensations make it difficult to eat;
• Enterovirus affects inner part oral cavity, but is capable of being transferred to the lips and the area around them.

Most often, a rash around the mouth is caused by a combination of several negative factors that enhance harmful influence each other.

Allergic rash on the face in adults

The main cause of allergies is the negative impact of an irritant. Unlike a food allergic reaction, clinical manifestations in and around the mouth due to many factors:

1. Use of medications – corticosteroids, oral contraceptives, hormonal ointments, creams and gels.
2. Contact with chemicals, which are contained in lipstick, toothpaste, etc.
3. Allergic symptoms can be caused by fillings or objects that come into contact with the lips, for example, a musical instrument.
4. Endocrine disorders in the body lead to changes hormonal levels, which manifests itself as rashes on the face.

The very first sign of an allergy is a slight swelling in the lip area. Only then does a rash, pimples and redness appear. According to the clinical manifestations, the symptoms are similar to herpes rashes.

Important: blue lips, difficulty breathing are warning signs anaphylactic shock requiring emergency medical care.

Symptoms accompanying the rash

Depending on the pathological processes, occurring in the body, other clinical manifestations are observed. Their presence makes it easier to search for the nature of the pathology and allows you to quickly establish an accurate diagnosis.

Associated symptoms:

• A high temperature indicates an infection. The patient experiences lethargy, weakness, headaches, decreased performance;
• Allergic reactions almost always occur against the background severe itching and burning;
• Pain, swelling, hyperemia of the oral mucosa are direct symptoms of inflammatory processes;
• Loss of body weight in combination with enlarged lymph nodes is a sign of an oncological neoplasm, usually of a malignant nature;
• Increase lymph nodes in combination with fever – infection or inflammation.

By external signs one or another disease may be suspected.

Acne around the mouth is a problem that plagues many young people, most often girls. Everyone wants to look beautiful, but at the same time, if the area around the mouth is strewn with acne, it is simply impossible to achieve beauty. That is why many people are interested in what causes this problem and, of course, how to cure acne around the mouth. This is exactly what the article will be about.

Acne and perioral dermatitis

If you have acne around your mouth, then the first thing you should do is determine what is happening to your skin. The fact is that the situation may turn out to be diametrically opposite. These can be either regular acne or symptoms of a disease called perioral dermatitis, which will be discussed below. But first we need to deal with more simple option. If pimples around the mouth appear pointwise and periodically, then this is not a disease - these are the most common acne and ulcers. The cause of their occurrence is non-compliance with personal hygiene. You just need to purchase products with which you will care for your facial skin and use them constantly. Then acne will not appear, and you will achieve the beauty effect you have always dreamed of. However, the cause of rashes is not always insufficient or improper care. Many people who regularly take care of their skin still develop pimples around their mouth and chin. What could be causing this?

Disease

So, if you take proper care of your facial skin, but the rashes around your mouth do not disappear and are widespread rather than local, then the situation is more complex. The fact is that you most likely have perioral dermatitis - a disease from the field of dermatology that requires attention on your part. However, why do these pimples appear around the mouth? The reason for this phenomenon, unfortunately, has not yet been established - there are only a number of assumptions, which you will read in this article. Distinctive feature of this disease is that its signs are observed exclusively in the area of ​​the nasolabial triangle - random pimples do not pop up on the cheeks, neck or anywhere else. That is why the disease is called perioral dermatitis, that is, one in which the rash spreads around the mouth.

What is this dermatitis?

Statistics show that acne most often appears around the mouth in women, and the reason for this will be discussed a little later. Now it’s worth paying attention to exactly how to recognize that you do not have ordinary acne and ulcers, but dermatitis. As mentioned earlier, the main difference is the localization of acne - they are located around the mouth and on the chin. Please note that with perioral dermatitis, a narrow strip of skin around the lips is not affected - if pimples appear there, they are very small, pale, almost invisible. You should also understand that this inflammatory process, that is, your pimples will not “ripen”, pus will not appear in them, as in abscesses. They look like bright red mounds and bumps that can cause discomfort not only in their appearance, but also in pain and itching. The rashes appear in large numbers, which can cause the skin to become rough, and it will take you a lot of time to get it in order after you get rid of the disease. But why do pimples appear around the mouth and on the chin? The reasons can be very different. As mentioned above, no single specific cause has been identified, so a number of possible factors stimulating the development of perioral dermatitis will be listed below.

Steroids

No, we are not talking about using steroids directly. If you have acne around your mouth, it's worth paying attention to whether your skin care products contain these substances. Face creams and various ointments often contain prednisolone or hydrocortisone, which cause irritation in some people. Therefore, you should carefully study the composition of your products and try to stop using them for a while to determine whether they are the cause of the disease. Please note that the rashes do not disappear immediately after you stop using the cream that causes them to appear. Most often, the phase of active growth of acne is observed first, that is, there may be even more of them, they will become redder, and the sensations will become even more painful. But after a short period of time, this phase passes, and after it, the pimples gradually disappear from your face.

Cosmetics

Small pimples around the mouth can also appear when using various cosmetic products. The range of these products is quite wide, but the cause of this disease is most often foundation, and there are also frequent cases when perioral dermatitis appeared due to the use of certain makeup removers. In this case, you need to do the same as in the previous one - stop using specific products for a while to see if this will affect the acne around the mouth. The reason (in women this problem is observed much more often, since they use much more cosmetic products) is clear? Great! Take note, fight, and we move on.

Natural influence

It also cannot be ruled out that the occurrence of acne in the mouth area was caused by certain external factors, in particular - natural phenomena. Among them, perioral dermatitis can most often cause strong wind or excessive exposure sun rays. It's not all as easy to figure out as you'd like, but in most cases, if you just stop going out in the sun for a couple of days, your pimples will begin to gradually disappear - so you can quickly figure out whether something is causing your problems.

Toothpaste

Now you know the main reasons why acne around the mouth can occur. However, many doctors also talk about toothpaste that contains fluoride. In most cases, it cannot cause this disease by itself, but if you have already developed it, then using such a paste can lead to unpleasant consequences. Fluoride intensifies the disease, pimples around the mouth begin to increase in size, become brighter, and the discomfort becomes more pronounced.

Infection

This disease can also be caused by skin infection. This is one of the cases when you should not experiment and try to cure yourself - it is better to immediately consult a doctor who will prescribe you the necessary medications. If you self-medicate, you can trigger the disease and bring yourself to a much more serious condition. Remember that acne goes away without a trace only if you get rid of it quickly. If you delay, then after healing, traces will remain at the site of the rash that will spoil your appearance.

Hormonal background

It's no secret that hormones can greatly affect the health of the body as a whole and its individual organs and systems in particular. In some cases, their fluctuations affect the condition of your skin. As in the case of cosmetics, this reason most often causes the appearance of defects in women - acne around the mouth may appear during menstrual cycle or during pregnancy. However, when it returns to normal, acne also disappears. As in the previous case, in case of hormonal imbalances, you should not try to deal with the problem on your own - it is best to contact a specialist who will accurately determine the specific cause of the disease, and then prescribe exactly the medicine that will most likely help you.

Contraceptives

Well last reason reason why you may develop perioral dermatitis is to take oral contraceptives. This point is closely related to the previous one - the fact is that such drugs lead to a strong change in hormonal levels, which, as you have already learned, can lead to the appearance of acne around the mouth. In this case, you should contact a gynecologist to choose the means of protection that will not cause a similar reaction in your body. It would also be a good idea to pay a visit to a dermatologist who will help you eliminate the effects of the disease from your face.

Treatment

So, now you know the main causes of acne around the mouth, and therefore it’s time to put this knowledge into practice. What should you do if they start appearing on you? First of all, you need to determine the extent of the lesion. If there are few acne, they appear not only around the mouth, but also on other parts of the face, and also eventually “mature” - this means that the problem lies in personal hygiene, that is, in the lack of it. The pores become clogged, they need to be cleaned using special means skin care.

However, if the pimples are located exclusively around the mouth, there are a lot of them and they do not look like ulcers or acne, then you have perioral dermatitis. If the disease has just begun to manifest itself, it is worth trying home methods - avoiding creams containing steroids, certain types of cosmetics, as well as toothpaste with added fluoride. Pay attention to the environment, weather factors and monitor how certain of your actions affect the condition of the skin around your mouth. If you can’t get rid of acne at home, don’t delay - go to a specialist, otherwise you will endanger not only your health, but also appearance in the future, as acne may leave unsightly marks. A dermatologist will help you sort out your problem, he will find out why you have these acne, and will also prescribe a specific course of treatment or write a referral to the appropriate specialist. Depending on the specific cause of the disease, the treatment method is selected. To stabilize hormonal levels, special hormonal drugs, to treat infection - antibiotics. So if you are convinced that the reason is not in your cream or environment, go to the doctor immediately. This way you can quickly and effectively overcome the disease and regain your beauty.

When red dots, pustules, small nodules appear around the lips, on the chin, near the nose, the thought of food allergies, but in such cases it is mainly diagnosed oral dermatitis.

Unlike food allergies, oral dermatitis has other names - steroid facial dermatitis or oral rosacea.

It is cutaneous chronic disease, provoked various reasons, including intolerance to certain products and pathologies of the digestive system due to allergic reasons. More often, oral dermatitis occurs in women from nineteen to forty-five years. This disease is rare in men and children.

Oral dermatitis general condition does not worsen the patient, but obvious aesthetic disadvantages lead to psychological problems.

Causes of rash around the mouth in adults

It is known that most often the basis of dermatitis is an allergy to medications, especially corticosteroid and hormonal ointments, and they are often prescribed for allergic skin reactions, including facial allergies. Often gastrointestinal diseases provokes a food factor, and for women, cosmetics and detergents also common reason dermatitis.

Rash around the mouth in adults may appear from ultraviolet radiation, hormonal changes and endocrine disorders, autonomic dysfunction nervous system and stress, diseases that reduce immunity, in humid and hot climates.

Symptoms of oral dermatitis appear gradually and the area around the mouth begins to turn red only when eating spicy and hot food and after eating it can soon go away on its own. Further, the disease develops to a more persistent hyperemia, against which small pimples and nodules appear that look like acne.

The rashes are usually located symmetrically, often merging with each other, but they never reach the red border of the lips, leaving a pale stripe healthy skin. In some cases, the rash spreads to the area around the eyes and the bridge of the nose, to the temples, and there may be total damage to the face. In this case, there is no itching of the skin or any pain. If treatment is not started, the skin in the area of ​​the rash flakes off, becomes rough, thickens, and becomes covered with pigment spots and wrinkles.

When treating oral dermatitis, doctors first try to eliminate the factor that triggered the development of the disease. You should at least temporarily stop using fluoride-containing toothpastes, hormonal ointments, detergents and cosmetics.

Dermatitis is often combined with gastrointestinal diseases, so you should urgently switch to a gentle diet, which should be recommended by a doctor. First of all, you should exclude spicy, spicy, salty, smoked foods, strong coffee and tea, as well as alcohol.

Medicines to treat rashes around the mouth in adults

Medicines for the treatment of rashes around the mouth in adults involve the use of antibiotics and drugs of the imidazole group. Additionally, you should consume vitamins, and primarily ascorutin, riboflavin, vitamin B6.

Cryomassage and electrolysis are also good for skin restoration, which make it possible to remove pigment spots and telangiectasias in the oral area.

During the course of treatment, you should not go out into the sun without protective equipment; it is preferable to avoid solar radiation altogether. You should limit prolonged stay in hot rooms and cancel trips to hot countries.

• AFLODERM,
• DRAPOLENE,
• DIPROSALIK,
• TEYMUR PASTE,

The products can only be used as prescribed by a doctor.